CN103376908B - A kind of method utilizing glove-type input equipment input Chinese character - Google Patents
A kind of method utilizing glove-type input equipment input Chinese character Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of method utilizing glove-type input equipment input Chinese character, this glove-type various different finger movement of input equipment energy accurate recording, combination and change due to five fingers, the thump that kind more than 200 is different can be produced, with Philosophy corresponding five fingers of folding, according to radical corresponding to the various action of stroke rule definition for the input of Chinese character, reasonable follow, easy-to-understand, eager to learn easy to remember;This input method makes tone code and shape code sufficiently merge, and can produce and plant different pronunciation more 300, more than 800 conventional radical.Utilize more than 800 shape code can risk any character of China, Japan and Korea S.'s large character set.More than 300 kind of tone code is applicable to rapidly inputting of phrase, because phrase is by pronunciation and the dual restriction of logic.This coded method preferentially determines pronunciation, then selects corresponding shape code, individual character input just to utilize the shape of radical according to this pronunciation, and phrase inputting just utilizes the sound of radical, it is possible to compatible and use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to character coding input technology field.Encode according to hundreds of the code sources i.e. key-value pair Chinese character that glove-type input equipment provides and process.Utilize the special radical that numerous yards of sources represent respectively to input Chinese character, the accuracy of input can be improved and reduce the number of times spelling combination mutually, utilize numerous radical with special pronunciation to replace spelling pronunciation can carry out tone code for phrase and rapidly input.
Background technology
Input method of Chinese character is programmed according to keyboard features or character feature in fact exactly, then utilizes the method that computer made a look up and selected corresponding target character as indicated in character library.
Tradition spelling type becomes word method around 26 letter keys, or utilize the area characteristic of key letter, or utilize the image characteristics of letter, or utilize the stroke feature of character to conclude and be grouped, then utilize specific program gradually to carry out differentiating and screening, thus obtain preferable character.
Numerous type code inputting methods the most namely differs from one another similar classifying method.Image, accurately, simply, is fast the objective of coding.Encode according to letter key correspondence Chinese character, the most abstract.Owing to the complexity of Chinese character is various, radical obtains too small the most representative, needs repeatedly split could become word, obtains and excessive must increase again radical quantity.Restricted by keyboard quantity, caused the situation of a key multi-code.Singly-bound inherently belongs to repeated code, and the mutual spelling that intersects also can form repeated code.The most typical five, be also average five or six codes of a key, and the mutual spelling that intersects necessarily has repeated code and produces, and then utilizes the structural feature of character or input order gradually get rid of and screen.In order to reduce the probability of repeated code, it has to plan key mapping by formulas or directions put into verse.And simply word includes that keyboard word is required for distinguishing and differentiating, the problem producing the input of simple word difficulty.
Other method is also similar, and several ten thousand Chinese characters and hundreds of thousands word will be made all to have unicity, is necessary for possessing the combination key assignments that hundreds of thousands is unique.Utilizing 26 alphabetic codings not have the key combination of four connection, just do not reach the corresponding demand of character, be also far from being single accuracy.Therefore, various code inputting method is similar, the most substantial change.The accuracy of input method to be improved spells the number of times of combination mutually with minimizing, and only extended code source forms more key assignments, and the specific combination key assignments making secondary spell spelling generation mutual with three times mutually reaches hundreds of thousands kind and is only possible to realize, and otherwise, does not has substantial change.The advantage of character large keyboard is the pure of radical and is combined into the accuracy of word mutually, and shortcoming is the suitability and poor operability.It is also the process trimmed the feet to fit the shoes that big keyboard changes by QWERT keyboard.But the miniaturization along with computer, QWERT keyboard is the most inapplicable for palm PC or mobile phone, and the restriction of keypad is also received around all kinds of input methods of alphabetic coding, wherein, tone code is also due to the compression of keyboard causes multiple letter to share a numeral keys, combined crosswise produces multiple pronunciations, needs to carry out Mutiple Choice.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is, it is provided that a kind of can accurately, rapid Chinese Character input utilize glove-type input equipment input Chinese character method.
Although Chinese character-type is different, vary, the many meanings of multitone, but be all made up of Philosophy five kinds of strokes of folding, the simply difference of the kind of stroke, quantity, order and position.According to the kind of stroke, the objective law such as quantity and order coding represents conventional characters, reasonable follows, visual and understandable.This input method is different from conventional keyboard singly-bound and gradually adds up the input method of code fetch, uses combination button to input, selects the glove-type input equipment of a kind of one-handed performance, and each button key mapping is corresponding with each finger.Sleeve is utilized to be fixed on finger root.Changed by the angle in finger second joint and the 3rd joint and be controlled.Often group button is provided with three kinds of states: the most not contact condition, contact condition, contact down state.
Change and combination due to five fingers, it is possible to produce 243 kinds of operating gestures.Fed back by the signal of button belonging to each finger, then form 243 kinds of the most effective key assignments of different electronic signals through microprocessor.The five groups of buttons utilizing corresponding five fingers represent Philosophy five kinds of strokes of folding respectively, often group key represents the stroke the most corresponding with this button under not contact condition, state following table in contact is shown with a stroke corresponding with this button, is shown with two strokes corresponding with this button in the state following table contacted and press.The 243 kinds of special key assignments utilizing five groups of key combination to be formed represent the stroke combination matched respectively.Utilizing stroke combination to represent conventional characters, the conventional characters selecting the kind of stroke and the quantity of all kinds of stroke to be consistent completely matches.Stroke composition situation according to character combines the method for expressing of input equipment.Can see that word knows that code uses corresponding gesture to choose.Same stroke combination, because order of strokes observed in calligraphy difference can form multiple character.In order to realize differentiation and the switching of kinds of characters signal, employing repeats to double-click button belonging to the selected character first stroke of a Chinese character and chooses.Special circumstances make an exception, and for ease of distinguishing when editing Input Software, can need to repeat the character stroke emphasized, utilize different colours to show, or directly list corresponding stroke before character as prompting.Owing to the input equipment that this input method is corresponding uses multi-point touch circuit, the iterating through microprocessor and all can produce feedback signal of arbitrary contact.Derive from the most again some special key assignments, made the available key assignments of this input equipment expand to more than 800.It is very universal that two neighbouring characters share the phenomenon of stroke, utilizes and repeats to double-click the mode carrying out confirming or choose, it is also possible to realizes relative to same group of button, the same action of same finger former and later two modes of operation alternately time realization of waiting at ease for an exhausted opponent inherit.According to the feature of Chinese character, same character has a meaning symbol and a note.Owing to phrase is by logic and the double influence of voice, the i.e. word tone of note utilizing character to have replaces spelling input phrase, it is possible to achieve the Rapid input of word, the even up to one yard ideal effect going out word.And utilize the meaning symbol i.e. image that character has, shape code can be utilized to input single Chinese character with spell shape combination, in order to make tone code use with shape code compatibility, input object be used and different chooses mode.Tone code input utilizes set by glove-type input equipment tiger's jaw that button is multi-hit to be chosen, and shape code input utilizes belonging to the first stroke of a Chinese character of spell shape combination time end position radical that button is multi-hit to be chosen.Therefore when choosing character distribution key assignments according to stroke feature, tone code of giving priority in arranging for
Make more than 400 kind word tones have representative in more than 800 available key assignments as far as possible.According to coding rule, this input equipment can only directly represent the simple characters within ten pictures.
For meeting the complicated radical that tone code needs are chosen, utilizing pictograph, understanding, the coinage mode with tuberculosis of making use of replaces with the simple stroke member lacking sound or radical.The tone code chosen also includes the phoneme of syllabication, i.e. initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, compound vowel.Therefore can input character in the way of utilizing cutting i.e. Two bors d's oeuveres, target is chosen by the selection mode used by tone code.Utilize abundant available key assignments, it is also possible to arrange different representative characters to be used for distinguishing for different tones the character that phonetically similar word is more, make input information more accurate.Select the character answered with key-value pair in addition to stroke kind and each single quantity comply fully with, consider further that representative note and the group word ability of character.It is typically chosen commonly used word or radical, it is simple to spell shape combination input Chinese character.For keeping each key-value pair to answer the pure of word tone belonging to character.Same available key assignments only distributes one and dubs character.It is so limited, causes some same stroke combination to lie on the table.In order to arrange these radicals lain on the table.Again to dub character as representative, according to the feature of unisonance, one group of radical of connecting.Except arranging to lie on the table in addition to the radical shunted, the unisonance character that the most a collection of stroke is complicated.While radical quantity extends, decrease the split number of times of spell shape group word.Making major part Chinese character only need two to three times just can split molding.
This input method can entering stroke add up to produce the character needed the most in order.Namely represent the one key correspondence stroke order blocked operation input of all kinds of stroke.Adjacent similar stroke disposably can be inputted by the status adjustment of button.Same button is utilized disposably to represent three similar strokes by the operational approach that big radian repeats to bend and stretch.Same operational approach is also applied for comprising the character of three similar strokes.Making stroke input by above-mentioned technical scheme, tone code inputs, and the input of spelling type realizes compatibility and merges.Due to the stroke kind in strict accordance with character, the quantity of all kinds of strokes, also include that character first stroke of a Chinese character information carrys out corresponding available key assignments.Make some not be inconsistent key assignments corresponding to the stroke combination of charge-coupled brief note part unavoidably to leave unused.These idle keys can be arranged to function key, as cancelled, repeat, the function such as ambiguity.Repeat key is for the input again of identical characters.The key assignments representing character is produced ambiguity by ambiguity key, relies on the form-pronunciation-meaning of character to input corresponding letter and symbol.
Touch control key at input equipment tiger's jaw is used for the determination of character and chooses.Two the acceleration induction devices arranged at the back of the hand, transferring for soft keyboard, an effect being equivalent to Z key for substituting.Utilize this input equipment and method singlehanded can realize rapidly inputting of Chinese character.
Enforcement the beneficial effects of the present invention is: inputs Chinese character by glove-type input equipment, is easy to use, simply, can be represented and input the simple radical being made up of all kinds of strokes of varying number by combination button, be accurately finished the input to radical.In combination button, can be convenient, simple by any one button repetitive operation of combination button completes to determine and change signal.The pronunciation that can also utilize radical substitutes spelling and carries out the input of individual character or phrase, uses two corresponding radicals to represent initial consonant by the method for cutting and two kinds of phonemes of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable carry out Two bors d's oeuveres, therefore very quick, accurately when inputting individual character or phrase.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet inputting individual character in a kind of method utilizing glove-type input equipment input Chinese character of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet inputting phrase in a kind of method utilizing glove-type input equipment input Chinese character of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of glove-type input equipment in a kind of method utilizing glove-type input equipment input Chinese character of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is described in further detail.
As it is shown on figure 3, the invention provides a kind of glove input equipment and Chinese character input method, the described each button of glove-type input equipment and processor 1 are formed by connecting by flexible glove.Described processor 1 is placed at the back of the hand, and five groups of buttons are respectively placed on the sleeve that each finger is corresponding, and sleeve is connected with at palm, and sleeve fixes by finger root minor details.Button on sleeve is that tree fork shape is placed in palm inner fingers second joint and the turning point of root minor details.Stretch change in the wrong by finger second joint with the joint of root minor details and form different angle of bend, button is controlled.Being provided with function key 2 at palm thumb web, the contact by thumb controls.Each button is connected with the processor 1 at the back of the hand by flexible conducting material.The length of sleeve is bent and stretched not affecting joint, is close to finger root minor details and is advisable.Three kinds of actions that finger is corresponding, stretch respectively, bend, partly stretch in the wrong.By the three of finger kinds of action electricity consumption signal reactions out one button is set in the turning point of palm inner fingers second joint and root minor details.The present invention mainly utilizes five finger tips joints as the support of button, is adjusted by the change of finger second joint angle and is controlled.Tap is touched and presses two states.If contact point is 40 degree, the contact point pressed is 90 degree.0 degree to 40 degree is finger convolution space.Including not contact condition, constitute three kinds of states altogether.Arranged by circuit and can reflect three kinds of states, do not contact, contact, contact and press.Elastic sheet switch can be utilized to realize with the combination of touch-control circuit.Each contact is touch-control circuit control, and each contact is connected, by record and the process of processor 1 by soft conductor and the processor 1 being placed on the back of the hand.Each single finger movement can form a signal of telecommunication.The signal of telecommunication of each finger reaction passes through integration and the process of circuit, just can produce a unique signal of telecommunication.Above-mentioned change-over circuit is that those of ordinary skill in the art is easily achieved.Either resistance-type or capacitance touching control circuit are all mature technologies, and owing to each finger has three kinds of states, then five combinations of fingers get up, and have 5 powers of 243 kinds of states that is 3.243 kinds of states pass through contact and the conversion of touch-control circuit, just can produce 243 kinds of i.e. key assignments of the different signals of telecommunication, be equivalent to 243 simple function buttons.Combination button is defined or arranges by the orientation concept utilizing upper, middle and lower and left, center, right, carrys out corresponding upper, middle and lower by three kinds of states of button belonging to finger and each orientation, left, center, right selects and controls.In order to operate intuitively, thus screen simulation soft keyboard is set.Arranging one and control form, be made up of multiple lattices, the corresponding combination key assignments of each blockage represents a kind of keyboard instruction.It is connected with the processor 1 being placed on the back of the hand because flexible wire is all passed through in contact, three kinds of signal conditions of processor 1 energy accurate recording finger.Finger stretches isolates just in not contact condition with contact, and curved the bending with contact of finger half is contact condition, and finger continues curved in the wrong and presses conducting physical contact, and button is in contact down state.Signal processor 1 is arranged at the back of the hand, the most both can dispel the heat, and the most not affect finger flex action, processor 1 is connected by flexible wire and each contact, processor 1 is shaped according to the change of each contact signal and changes, and induction apparatus or acceleration induction device are rocked in the internal configuration of processor 1.Can manipulate in the case of not affecting finger movement state.Utilize induction apparatus can sense the wrist swinging signal different with palm vertical direction and palm parallel direction two kinds, then start corresponding order according to the program arranged.Be equivalent to two function control keys.The sizing of push button signalling and conversion.Setting palm opens each finger and stretches as initial condition.Arbitrarily having one or a few finger touching is running status.Switching between signal repeats to contact as shaping beautiful with any one finger of running status with contact, is equivalent to the double-click action of mouse.Therefore to switch arbitrary finger that signal demand runs to repeat to emphasize, to avoid what each signal switch obscure and obscure.The function key 2 at thumb contact tiger's jaw naturally also can be utilized to switch over, it is also possible to utilize wrist swinging speed sensor to switch over.Enable the latter, just without finger repeat emphasize.Can according to circumstances need specifically to arrange.When front and back two signal root finger movement state consistency, when signal is changed, operator can wait at ease for an exhausted opponent.Do not change finger state, reduce palikinesia.Can be maintained the original state by the finger that next signal shares during signal switching, and recalled by no for next signal finger, the element polishing lacked by next signal is just.Owing to signal is more complicated, the sizing of push button signalling and conversion, to restore again after the finger change state of arbitrary touching, be equivalent to double-click this button and confirm, form a kind of specific signal condition.As specification, contact contact unclamp contact again and be one and repeat to emphasize process.Pressed by contact to unclamp to press again and repeat to emphasize process for another.Although same finger is different due to finger movement state, so repetitive process is had any different.243 kinds of key assignments, in addition to the initial condition not run, are all to be made up of the combination of one or more buttons.Determination method according to signal, a kind of key-press status of multiple buttons composition, multiple confirming button can be produced.The most same key-press status, owing to the position of confirming button is different.Really pinpoint according to difference, derive again the electronics number of multiple uniqueness.The available key assignments making this equipment extends to 810, increases signal volume, improves the degree of accuracy of signal.If to be converted into another kind of key-press status by a kind of key-press status, in addition to the button finger state that two kinds of key-press status are shared need not change.Other fingers this stretch, stretch, this contracting is then contracted, after being converted into the key-press status of needs, select certain one-touch key finger double-click repeat to confirm.Then the key assignments further through combination button changes the another kind of signal condition of entrance, so moves in circles.Other function keys 2 can be configured in 243 key signals.It is additionally provided with microprocessor 1 in described glove-type input equipment, described microprocessor 1 is connected with five groups of buttons, described button is for responding the case of bending of finger, described glove-type input equipment produces electrical information by the combination of button, described micro-process is by comparison and analyzes according to described telecom information generation command information, command information can be sent to computer by described microprocessor 1 by wire transmission or by the way of being wirelessly transferred, and is provided with the computer software for responding described command information in described computer.
The method utilizing glove input equipment input Chinese character, utilizes five groups of buttons corresponding Philosophy respectively to roll over the five class forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, utilize three kinds of states of button belonging to each form of a stroke or a combination of strokes to should the quantity of the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, the key-value pair utilizing key combination to produce answers the character that stroke combination is formed.By combination button and the corresponding relation mating character, the stroke composition of this character, the quantity of the various forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, and stroke sum can be accurately reflected.Can represent and input simple radical, character or special key assignments by the combination of button.
It should be noted that, the root of five fingers of described glove-type input equipment is respectively equipped with button, the button corresponding with described each finger rolls over five kinds of strokes to computer equipment input Philosophy respectively by the bending of finger, wherein, button belonging to forefinger represents horizontal, and button belonging to middle finger represents perpendicular, and nameless affiliated button represents slash, button belonging to little finger of toe represents right-falling stroke, and button described in thumb represents folding.Utilize three kinds of states of button belonging to each stroke to should the quantity of stroke, contact condition does not represents not corresponding with button stroke, and contact condition represents that the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes corresponding with button is a picture, and contact down state represent that the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes corresponding with button is two pictures.
More preferably, any one group of button of described glove-type input equipment presses the input of stroke order the most alternately stroke, and adjacent same unicursal disposably can input one or two, the accumulative character producing needs.
It should be noted that one two three four five be not provided with radical in table 9, therefore it be used for arranging and can be used for, by the stroke input function button of order of strokes the most alternately stroke input function, namely gradually combining input with single stroke.During use, only approve the duty of the one key representing various stroke.Do not approve assembled state.Simple stroke input, it is simply that the alternately used of one key.According to stroke order, successively different strokes are combined input one by one.One can be disposably inputted for same button, two.During input one picture, the contact condition of button transfers contact to and then recovers not contact and represent by not contacting;Input two picture time button key-press status by do not contact transfer to contact and down state recover not contact condition again and represent.Representing the one key blocked operation successively of single stroke owing to stroke input belongs to, the same unicursal more than disposably inputs in the ability sequentially should being connected to.Carry out the input of other stroke the most again.After finding target character, the function key 2 at tiger's jaw is utilized to choose screen.
Such as, the character of required input is " rich ", the most first the key-press status of button corresponding to forefinger is changed into contact down state, then the key-press status of button corresponding to forefinger is adjusted to not contact condition input two horizontal, the last contact condition that is again changed into by the key-press status of button corresponding to forefinger again recovers not contact condition again to increase again one horizontal, three horizontal inputs can be carried out, recover not contact condition input again one erect by the key-press status of the corresponding button of middle finger is adjusted to contact condition by not contact condition, and be located at the space bar at palm thumb web be determined by clicking, character " rich " can be inputted.
More preferably, represented by combination button and input the simple radical being made up of all kinds of strokes of varying number.It should be noted that can be inputted by the combination of five groups of buttons when inputting radical. the button utilizing five fingers each to control represents Philosophy five kinds of strokes of folding respectively.Button belonging to forefinger is used for representing horizontal, and button belonging to middle finger is used for representing perpendicular, and nameless affiliated button is used for representing slash, and button belonging to little finger of toe is used for representing right-falling stroke, and button belonging to thumb is used for representing folding.Three kinds of states of each button: contact condition does not represents not corresponding with button stroke, contact condition represents that the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes corresponding with button is a picture, and contact down state represent that the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes corresponding with button is two pictures.Simple radical is typically all and is made up of one or two different types of strokes.As a horizontal stroke one erects composition ten, one horizontal one skims composition factory, one stroke to the left and another to the right composition people, anyhow skims composition thousand, anyhow right-falling stroke composition cun, and horizontal Nun composition is big, Philosophy composition wood.
It addition, during input, the case of bending of forefinger, middle finger, the third finger, little finger of toe and thumb is respectively used to represent the stroke number of the Philosophy folding of required radical and character.
In the case of not considering stroke order, can be represented by the different key state of five fingers.Etymon list 1~9 reflects the corresponding relation between simple radical and each combination key assignments.
Table 1
Table 2
Table 3
Table 4
Table 5
Table 6
Table 7
Table 8
Table 9
Wherein A represents that horizontal stroke number is 0, and B represents that perpendicular stroke number is 0, and C represents that the stroke number of slash is 0, and D represents that the stroke number of right-falling stroke is 0, and E represents that the stroke number of folding is 0;1 represents that horizontal stroke number is 1,2 to represent that perpendicular stroke number is 1,3 to represent that the stroke number skimmed is that Isosorbide-5-Nitrae represents that the stroke number of right-falling stroke is 1,5 to represent that the stroke number of folding is 1;One represents that horizontal stroke number is 2, and two represent that perpendicular stroke number is 2, and three represent that the stroke number skimmed is 2, and four represent that the stroke number of right-falling stroke is 2, and five represent that the stroke number of folding is 2.Described pronunciation is to answer dubbing of character with key-value pair, dubs character and is directly and sorts out the radical group of extension in the character of key value match, bracket for dubbing character by unisonance feature.
It should be noted that in the input process of radical, the input of radical can be carried out by key combination.Stroke composition characteristic according to alternative characters uses corresponding gesture operation combination button.One group will be obtained and corresponding dub character.Determine that choosing one dubs character by repeating a certain button under double click operation state.Sort out the radical group of extension by unisonance feature for dubbing character in bracket.Then according to the principle counterweight complex point successively that arrangement is preferential is multi-hit, unisonance radical in bracket is chosen.Double-click choose determine dub character on the basis of multi-hit once, select object relative to moving a character rearward, then utilize the function key 2 at thumb striking tiger's jaw to make on selected character and shield.Button repetitive operation carries out determination and the conversion of signal, and same combination button derives from more special key assignments because of the difference repeated a little, and described special key assignments is used for extending radical quantity.Owing to every kind of key-press status has one or more contact condition or contact down state, utilize the first sum of method repeating and emphasizing, both can emphasize to point out the first sum of information of radical, the quantity of radical can be extended again.Because same amount of stroke, by different stroke order combinations, different characters can be formed.Double-click and repeat to emphasize that the first sum of of each radical just can select to obtain corresponding radical.When design software, by special color, the stroke needing double-click to repeat to emphasize can be marked, be easy to select as prompting.Because when coding, it is impossible to observe select the first sum of rule completely.As one horizontal one erects, ten can be formed, fourth can be formed again.All to take in character library, only select fourth by double-click horizontal stroke, double-click vertical stroke and select ten.The most unavoidable selection, in order to make full use of a yard source.The most also it is in compliance with the principle of the first sum of prioritizing selection.
It should be noted that when repeating to click on a certain button in combination button, if now needing the button repeating to click on is contact condition, repeat to click on, finger is stretched from contact condition and becomes not contact condition, then from not contact condition, finger is become contact condition;If the button now needing to repeat to click on is in contact down state, repeating to click on, finger is from contacting and down state directly becomes contact condition, then from contact condition, finger is become contact down state.
Such as: three kinds of strokes of folding just can be combined into radical " mouth " and two radicals of radical " sub " anyhow, different radicals can be selected by repeating different key, " mouth " can be selected by repeating perpendicular corresponding button, now the key-press status of button corresponding to vertical stroke is contact condition, the most first key-press status corresponding for vertical stroke is become not contact condition from contact condition, then the key-press status of button corresponding to vertical stroke is become contact condition from not contact condition;" sub " can be selected by the button repeated corresponding to folding picture, now the key-press status of the corresponding button of folding is contact condition, the most first the key-press status corresponding to folding is become not contact condition from contact condition, then the key-press status of corresponding for folding button is become contact condition from not contact condition.
It addition, when inputting character, if the character that will input and previous character have common stroke, and it is identical by the key-press status corresponding to this stroke, can wait at ease for an exhausted opponent and inherit, during input, it is only necessary to remove the unwanted stroke of character late or add the stroke needed.
Such as, the character of required input is " growing up ", after input character " is grown ", button is 1B345, the button of required input character " greatly " is 1B34E, then be changed into by the button operation of corresponding for folding button and do not contact, carry out choosing of character " greatly " by double-clicking the button corresponding to horizontal stroke.
More preferably, utilize a certain finger significantly reciprocating operation under combination button running status to make the corresponding stroke quantity representated by described button extend to three pictures, and switch to next input state.It should be noted that, when certain unicursal of required radical is three picture, the button representing this stroke is first allowed to be in contact down state, can be understood as that there are two these strokes, then the key-press status of described finger correspondence button is become not contact condition, the key-press status of described finger correspondence button is changed into again contact down state again, be equivalent to one and repeat double-click action, when repetitive operation, the radian of the finger motion that described button is corresponding is larger, it is to avoid this stroke of misrepresentation is the first stroke of a Chinese character of described radical.The operation of finger significantly reciprocating is utilized to double-click confirmation.Next input state is switched to after the key assignments representated by gesture changes.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of method utilizing glove-type input equipment input Chinese character of the present invention inputs the schematic flow sheet of individual character, including:
S100, is changed to tone code input function by the multi-hit function key 2 being located at palm thumb web;
S101, completes key combination by the bending of finger and obtains radical group;
S102, is chosen dubbing radical by the stroke repeated before clicking on bracket;
S103, completes to choose character by repeating a certain button in multi-hit combination button;
S104, is located at the function key 2 at palm thumb web by click and completes the determination of selected character.
Described glove-type input equipment is provided with function key 2 at palm thumb web, and described function key 2 is clicked expression and determined, described function key 2 multi-hit expression uses tone code input.When inputting individual character, with reference to table 1~9, completed the operation of key combination by the bending of finger, chosen dubbing radical by the stroke repeated before clicking on bracket.To by dubbing the character radical group by the classification series connection extension of unisonance feature, then arranged by the first stroke of a Chinese character successively size sequence that Philosophy is rolled over.The first sum of just compare by second equally.Also according to the priority size rule of Philosophy folding.This is encoding scheme, for input method operator, very clear on screen.But will be particular about for touch system.Character selects on the basis of double-click repeats to select the most multi-hit.According to preferential principle before row, on the basis of double-click is chosen and is determined pronunciation multi-hit once, select object relative to moving a character rearward, then utilize the function key 2 at thumb striking tiger's jaw to make on selected character and shield.Such as: key assignments 1B345 represents described radical has horizontal Nun to roll over each picture, described radical does not erect, corresponding to radical group corresponding in etymon list be " district ", long " Zhan Zhangzhan " and, side " anti-kind all ", repeating to double-click the button corresponding with right-falling stroke and select the radical group at " just " place, select " just " by double-clicking, three hit selection negation, four hit selection " kind ", and five hit selection " all ".This scheme typically selects just for separate single character.
More preferably, based on dubbing character easily, utilize unisonance feature to sort out and radical is extended, the conventional radical of series connection complexity or single character, represent numerous and diverse radical with simple radical and carry out word-root spelling form combination input.When input, by analyzing, target character is very much not taken little principle splits code fetch by having.Avoid running counter to the excessive fractionation of Hanzi structure rule, reduce the number of times of spell shape combination simultaneously.Code fetch is sequential in accordance with from left to right, from top to bottom, and sequential write from outside to inside.To the group i.e. radical of word parts split into by target character, each radical, as a code, is chosen one and is dubbed character representative.Simple radical is directly represented by dubbing character, and numerous and diverse radical represents indirectly by dubbing character.First choose the first character root constituting target character.Obtain one by the operation of combination button and assemble sound character, then determine that choosing first dubs radical by button belonging to the representative stroke of double-click alternative characters.Also include the radical group extended by unisonance feature by this radical simultaneously, but meticulous need not distinguish and select, can be represented by dubbing character.Select second radical, the 3rd radical the most successively, until target character occurs.Select with the first sum of representative button of last radical of this character.If having repeated code according to preferential principle before row, the most multi-hit choosing, then clicking the function key 2 at tiger's jaw or change and shielding on the key assignments of combination button.
Such as: " good " word will be inputted, can first select " female " correspondence dubs character, then choose " sub " corresponding dub character, the button corresponding to first stroke folding of " sub " can be clicked on the character that two word-root spelling forms combine is determined choose by the bending of finger, if there being repeated code, can be according to principle preferential before row, button corresponding to the most multi-hit folding picture carries out choosing of character, till choosing " good " character, it is determined by repeating to click on first stroke folding of " sub ", and enters next input state.Can also carry out the confirmation of character by clicking the function key 2 at tiger's jaw and enter next input state simultaneously, the key assignments of combination button is upper screen after changing.
Present invention additionally comprises the input utilizing the pronunciation replacement spelling dubbing character to carry out individual character or phrase, wherein, dubbing character input can be inputted by key combination.With the character of combination button key value match, each character is equipped with specific word tone or constitutes the phoneme of word tone.For meeting the complicated radical that tone code needs are chosen, utilizing pictograph, understanding, the coinage mode with tuberculosis of making use of replaces with the simple stroke member lacking sound or radical.
Such as, as shown in table 10:
As shown in table 10, first is classified as radical, and second is classified as the character in first row corresponding to radical, and the 3rd is classified as the corresponding relation of radical and respective symbols;Same, the 4th is classified as radical, and the 5th is classified as the character in the 4th row corresponding to radical, and the 6th is classified as the corresponding relation of radical and respective symbols;7th is classified as radical, and the 8th is classified as the character in the 7th row corresponding to radical, and the 9th is classified as the corresponding relation of radical and respective symbols.
These radicals or group word parts represent special pronunciation, have the suspicion given a strained interpretation.But major part is all conventional radical, lacks the pronunciation matched, configures a special pronunciation and replace spelling input also to should be all right.During input, input according to etymon list 1~9 is dubbed the combination that the coding corresponding to character carries out button;Pronunciation as required selects corresponding character of dubbing to carry out the input of individual character or phrase to replace spelling.
More preferably, the numerous different phonetic chosen according to stroke composition characteristic dub character, utilize and dub word tone belonging to character and can directly replace spelling to carry out the input of individual character.When using tone code input, choose by the function key 2 that arranges at palm thumb web is multi-hit.Phonetically similar word, by simply dubbing character index, can choose employing.
Such as: if word to be chosen is " confession ", " be total to " according to the method choice of word selection root, then the unisonance allograph of " being total to " can be occurred when display by computer software, carry out choosing and determining of " confession " by the function key 2 at multi-hit tiger's jaw.
Though the conventional radical unisonance having tone is different.Use frequency high if word-root spelling form combination typewriting, in the case of input equipment conditions permit, multiple radical can be chosen and take different key assignments, as ten stones vow each have their own key assignments of Woo.When phrase inputting, due to the different tune of unisonance, accuracy and the resolution of phrase can be improved.Can make a distinction unisonance character according to the unisonance different tune character that stroke composition characteristic is chosen, often group button all represents specific stroke combination, can be represented by different stroke groups by different key combination
The unisonance different tune character become, makes the word tone belonging to unisonance character more accurate.
Table 11
Each of which square frame is a unit, inside each unit above for character, be the pronunciation of character below character.
It addition, as in figure 2 it is shown, a kind of method utilizing glove-type input equipment input Chinese character of the present invention inputs the schematic flow sheet of phrase, including:
S200, complete sequentially to each character in phrase corresponding dub choosing of character;
S201, is located at the function key 2 at palm thumb web by repeatedly click and completes to choose radical group;
S202, is located at the function key 2 at palm thumb web by click and completes the determination of selected phrase.
During by the inventive method input phrase, correspondence therewith is selected to dub character the most respectively the word tone of phrase.Each word tone is by repeating one unisonance character of click keys combination selection.Multi-pass operation obtains one group of word tone, chooses by double-clicking the function key 2 at tiger's jaw.If there being repeated code, can be according to principle preferential before row, this function key 2 the most multi-hit carries out choosing of phrase.
Such as: user needs to input phrase " woman ", can first select " female " correspondence dubs character, then choose " sub " corresponding dub character, if there being repeated code, can be according to principle preferential before row, the function key 2 at the most multi-hit tiger's jaw carries out choosing of phrase " woman ".After selection action completes, carry out confirming and converting with the key-press status i.e. change of gesture.After the key assignments representated by gesture changes, the character after selecting or phrase upper screen automatically, enter next input state.
During spell shape is combined into word or phrase inputting, owing to naturally getting rid of by logic, therefore monocase need not be selected one by one.Only Chinese character or the phrase formed after combination is chosen.But double-click selection and determine that it is necessary for dubbing character.When a compound still has repeated code after multiple radicals combine, then at end position radical, last the most multi-hit on the basis of taking turns and repeating to double-click selects.Still according to principle preferential before row.Chinese character to be stopped repeated code completely and to be nearly impossible, and same radical or stroke still have repeated code by same order due to the position difference put.For avoiding obscuring of Chinese character and phrase.Such as female becomes word preferably with sub-spell shape, is then woman by sound group word.Word-root spelling form becomes word take sound with radical becomes word to use different selection modes.Chinese character spelling combination utilizes the first sum of representative button of last radical of this character to select.If having repeated code according to preferential principle before row, the most multi-hit choosing, then clicking the function key 2 at tiger's jaw or change and shielding on the key assignments of combination button.And phrase selects just utilization to be arranged at tiger's jaw to choose near the function key 2 of thumb is multi-hit.Contacted with function key 2 by thumb and be controlled, it is also possible to principle preferential before the row of utilization, by the multiple-contact of function key 2 being distinguished homonymous multiple phrase.After selection action completes, carry out confirming and converting with the key-press status i.e. change of gesture.After the key assignments representated by gesture changes, the character after selecting or phrase upper screen automatically, enter next input state.Monocase is taken as shape code with the button double hit number of times representing certain stroke more than twice and inputs the mark of word selection, is taken as tone code input with the double hit number of times of the function key 2 at tiger's jaw more than twice and selects the mark of word.Use such differentiation system of selection, may repeat to interfere to similar shape unisonance radical.The most ad hoc repeat function key 2, is repeatedly input radical or character by the repeatedly striking of repeat function key 2.
In table 9, one or two C tetra-or five are not provided with radical, thus be accordingly used in and repeat function key 2 is set, can be carried out radical by the repeatedly click of repeat function key 2, character and the input of phrase, radical repeats to be directly switch to repeat function key 2 after double-clicking confirmation radical and carries out repeatedly inputting of radical, character repeats to be directly switch to repeat function key 2 after determining character and carries out repeatedly inputting character, carrying out radical and when repeatedly inputting of character, double-click repeat function key 2 can character once be repeatedly input, three hit repeat function key 2 can carry out twice repeatedly inputting to character.
Repeat function key 2 also with represent repeat function key-press status arbitrary contact repeat operating of contacts embody.Double-click representative is repeated once, and three hit representative is repeated twice, by that analogy.
More preferably, according to the simple radical of numerous different phonetic that stroke composition characteristic is taked, utilize and dub the method that phoneme belonging to character uses cutting, choose two applicable characters and represent initial consonant or two kinds of phonemes of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable carry out Two bors d's oeuveres input.
It should be noted that, the present invention can also be carried out the input of radical by the method for cutting, in table 9, one or two C tetra-or five are not provided with radical, thus be accordingly used in the cutting key being provided for being carried out radical input by the method for cutting, Two bors d's oeuveres input can be carried out by the initial consonant representated by two radicals or two kinds of phonemes of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable during use, utilize two character combinations to form a word tone and be equivalent to a spelling.The alphabet of the cutting in the described method utilizing glove-type input equipment input Chinese character is for described in table 12.
Table 12
Table 12 inputs required radical and can switch to the corresponding initial consonant of described radical or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable by the method for cutting, such as: the initial consonant that " individual " is corresponding is " g ".
Such as: user needs to input " setting ", first clicks on cutting key and carries out choosing of cutting function, carry out choosing of initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable by choosing the unisonance allograph of radical " ten " and " in distress ", pass through thumb simultaneously and repeatedly click on choosing of carrying out that character " sets ".
It addition, when replacing, by radical pronunciation, the input that spelling is carried out individual character and group word, wherein radical input mainly can be inputted by key combination, during input, the combination carrying out button according to the radical in etymon list 1~9 and corresponding coding inputs;When pronunciation according to radical replaces the input that spelling carries out individual character and phrase, can choose and the character of required radical unisonance abnormity according to the pronunciation of described radical, substitute spelling input individual character and phrase by radical pronunciation.
More preferably, it is possible to use the shape of Macintosh correspondence radical, sound and justice realize letter and the input of other symbol by ambiguity conversion.It should be noted that the present invention can also realize letter and the input of other symbol according to the shape of combination button correspondence radical, sound and justice by ambiguity conversion.Such as: radical " huge " can be converted to by ambiguity ".”;Radical " struggles against " and can be converted to ", " by ambiguity.
In table 9, one two three DE are not provided with radical, thus be accordingly used in and arrange ambiguity shift key.The idle key assignments being used without arranging radical can also be arranged as required to other function button.
Additionally, described glove-type input equipment is additionally provided with acceleration transducer, described acceleration transducer can sense the change of the acceleration of two different directions, when palm and the relative position of arm be vertically upward time, described acceleration transducer produces electrical information and transfers the soft keyboard for controlling, described microprocessor 1 generates the instruction transferring soft keyboard according to the electrical information representing soft keyboard, software performing is passed through in described instruction, when palm and the relative position of arm be vertically downward time, described acceleration transducer produces for representing that alternative functions is equivalent to the electrical information of z key, described microprocessor 1 generates the instruction of alternative functions according to the electrical information of described expression alternative functions, software performing is passed through in the instruction of described alternative functions.
The described method utilizing glove-type input equipment input Chinese character can gradually carry out stroke input when inputting character according to the order of strokes of required character;Spell shape input can also be carried out by radical combination;Can also utilize character dub replacement Two bors d's oeuveres or spelling individual character and phrase are inputted.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the method utilizing glove-type input equipment input Chinese character, it is characterised in that described glove-type input equipment includes controlling
Device, five groups of buttons and at least two function key, described controller is connected with five groups of buttons and function key, described glove-type
Input equipment operation based on five groups of buttons and function key coordinates controller to carry out the input of information, and described glove-type input equipment is joined
Being placed on the palm of a hands, the root of five fingers is respectively equipped with one group of button, and often group button forms three with corresponding finger respectively
Kind of pressed state, described pressed state includes not contacting, contact and contacting and press, by pressing of varying number or mode of operation
Key combination is used, and coordinates controller to produce thump input, utilizes five groups of buttons the most corresponding Philosophy five kinds of strokes of folding, profit
With three kinds of states of the button belonging to each stroke to should the quantity of stroke, the key-value pair utilizing key combination to produce answers stroke combination
The character formed, is stated by the corresponding relation programming of key combination with stroke combination and is inputted character, seeing that code known in word;
Key-press status repetitive operation a certain in same key combination is derived more special key assignments, be used for representing and distinguish stroke kind and
The kinds of characters that quantity is identical, each character mated with key symbol is equipped with a word tone and replaces spelling or phoneme to carry out tone code
Input, to utilize unisonance feature to sort out preferably one group single character or group word parts for spell shape with the key character that matches of symbol for representative
Combination input.
A kind of method utilizing glove-type input equipment input Chinese character, it is characterised in that described glove
Formula input equipment is arranged on special glove, and five groups of buttons are corresponding with five fingers, are fixed on finger root, five finger roots
Forming three kinds of modes of operation according to different degree of crook with corresponding five groups of buttons, described mode of operation includes not contacting, contact and connecing
Touching and press, utilize the change of each finger-joint angle to be controlled, utilizing multiconductor control circuit to combine programming software can accurately remember
Record various different finger movement;
The various modes of operation combination utilizing five groups of buttons produces at least 243 kinds of thumps, utilizes a certain button repetitive operation of combination button
Extend the more special key assignments of formation, it is also possible to as determination or the transition flag of key signals, it is also possible to realize pressing equally
The succession of the corresponding finger fore-aft motion of key operation state, is respectively arranged with two described functions at palm thumb web and on controller
Key, described function key is used for determination and the conversion of signal.
A kind of method utilizing glove-type input equipment input Chinese character, it is characterised in that utilize combination
The corresponding stroke quantity that under button operation state, the operation of a certain finger significantly reciprocating makes described button represent expands to three
Draw, and determine the character choosing correspondence, proceed to next input state.
A kind of method utilizing glove-type input equipment input Chinese character, it is characterised in that described glove
Any one group of button of formula input equipment gradually alternately carries out stroke input to character by stroke order, and adjacent same unicursal is once
Property can input two or three, accumulative produce the character needed.
A kind of method utilizing glove-type input equipment input Chinese character, it is characterised in that by combination
Button represents and inputs the simple character being made up of all kinds of strokes of varying number, utilizes the most corresponding Philosophy of five groups of buttons
Roll over five kinds of strokes, utilize three kinds of states of button belonging to each stroke to should the quantity of stroke, not contact condition represent not with press
The stroke that key is corresponding, contact condition represents that the stroke corresponding with button is a picture, and contact down state represent corresponding with button
Stroke is two pictures;
By combination button and the corresponding relation mating character, the stroke that can accurately reflect this character forms, the quantity of the various forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, with
And stroke sum, understanding in the case of alternative characters, by the analysis that character stroke is combined, it can be appreciated that with this character pair
The key combination answered.
A kind of method utilizing glove-type input equipment input Chinese character, it is characterised in that by group
Closing a certain button repetitive operation in button and carry out determination and the conversion of signal, same combination button derives from more because of the difference repeated a little
Many key assignments, described special key assignments is used for extending radical quantity;
Repeat a little to reflect the first stroke of a Chinese character information of corresponding character by the difference of same combination button, determine simultaneously or choose corresponding character, right
The identical stroke that front and back character is total, the finger movement corresponding with this stroke when input is inherited;Described succession specifically,
When character to be inputted has common stroke with previous character, remove the unwanted stroke of character late or interpolation next one word
The stroke that symbol needs.
A kind of method utilizing glove-type input equipment input Chinese character, it is characterised in that press with combination
The character of key key value match, each character is equipped with specific word tone or constitutes the phoneme of word tone, utilizing and dub character institute dominant
Element uses the method for cutting, chooses two applicable characters and represents initial consonant or two kinds of phonemes of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable carry out Two bors d's oeuveres input;
Utilization is dubbed word tone belonging to character and can directly be replaced spelling to carry out the input of individual character or phrase, when using tone code input, passes through palm
At tiger's jaw, the function key of setting is multi-hit chooses.
A kind of method utilizing glove-type input equipment input Chinese character, it is characterised in that according to stroke
Unisonance character can be made a distinction by the unisonance different tune character that composition characteristic is chosen, and often group button all represents specific stroke combination, logical
Cross different key combination and can represent the unisonance being made up of different strokes different tune character, make the word tone belonging to unisonance character more
Accurate.
A kind of utilize glove-type input equipment input Chinese character method, it is characterised in that with combination
Based on button value dubs character accordingly, utilize unisonance feature to sort out and radical is extended, the conventional radical that series connection is complicated
Or single character, represent complex characters with the simple character with combination button key value match, gradually carry out spell shape group according to stroke order
After synthesis word, when repeating to choose by position, end radical, the repeatedly click of pushbutton is chosen.
A kind of method utilizing glove-type input equipment input Chinese character, it is characterised in that utilize and group
Close associating between shape, sound and justice with letter or the symbol that the character of button value coupling is had, changed realizing by ambiguity
Letter and the input of other symbols.
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