CN103373607A - Business-hall pneumatic pipeline conveying method and business-hall pneumatic pipeline conveying device - Google Patents
Business-hall pneumatic pipeline conveying method and business-hall pneumatic pipeline conveying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103373607A CN103373607A CN2013102682392A CN201310268239A CN103373607A CN 103373607 A CN103373607 A CN 103373607A CN 2013102682392 A CN2013102682392 A CN 2013102682392A CN 201310268239 A CN201310268239 A CN 201310268239A CN 103373607 A CN103373607 A CN 103373607A
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- switching device
- door
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- hall
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Abstract
The invention discloses a business-hall pneumatic pipeline conveying method and a business-hall pneumatic pipeline conveying device, belongs to the field of pneumatic pipeline conveying systems, and aims to improve convenience for transaction. The business-hall pneumatic pipeline conveying method includes that a client-side conveying pipeline of a conveying system is arranged to be open; during sending by a customer, a conveyor is put in a customer port, a starting switch is triggered, a negative-pressure fan mounted on a vertical pipeline of a server side is started, and the conveyor is sucked to a service side without changing of front-back placement positions, falls to a working port for in-place conveying and is taken out by the server side; during loopback of the server side, the conveyor is put into a sending port, the starting switch is triggered, and a positive-pressure fan mounted at a pipeline port of the server side is started; the conveyor is blown to the customer port; a server-side port is provided with a door which is in a closed state during sending and receiving. The business-hall pneumatic pipeline conveying method and the business-hall pneumatic pipeline conveying device are applicable to pneumatic pipeline conveying of goods.
Description
The application is to be that October 31, application number in 2008 are 2008103053306, denomination of invention is divided an application for " a kind of Pneumatic pipeline transmission method of business hall and device " the applying date.
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Pneumatic pipe transmission system field, particularly a kind of Pneumatic pipeline transmission method of business hall and device.
Background technology
Pneumatic pipe transmission system is modern quick logistics transmission instrument.Pneumatic pipe transmission system is applied in the place that bank's daily requirement has large numbers of items to transmit.Can transmit the article of any proper volume such as bill, cash, file.Article are inserted in the transport vehicle when transmission, and such as the transmission cylinder of special use, the transmission cylinder guarantees that article are not damaged in the process that transmits.Pneumatic pipe transmission system is sent to the another one workstation with article from a workstation in pipeline, not only can effectively guarantee to transmit the safety of article, and can save time, and increases work efficiency.But when meeting with client trading in the open area, because present inconvenience has affected use, entangle its reason and need to be the more loaded down with trivial details operation of client, also need on-site training, so caused the obstacle of using.
Summary of the invention
A kind of Pneumatic pipeline transmission method of business hall:
The 1 client transmissions pipeline of establishing transmission system is open ports;
When 2 clients sent: transmitter is put into client's mouth, trigger starting switch, the negative-pressure air fan that is installed on the service end vertical pipeline started;
Before and after 3 transmitters do not change placement direction be drawn onto the services end, fall the working hole transmission and put in place, service end is taken out transmitter;
During 4 service end loopback; Transmitter is put into the transmission mouth, trigger starting switch, be installed in the malleation fan starting of service end pipe end; Transmitter is blown to client's mouth; Serve port is provided with transmission, receives the door of all locating air-tight state.
Preferably
Working hole was shown transmitter automatically when service end received; Working hole swung in transmitter automatically when service end sent.
Preferably
The door of described serve port is articulated in the serve port place, is provided with magnet coil at door or opening part, is used for opening and closing this door.
Preferably
When 1 client sent, the extractor fan that the opening timing switching device is electrically connected with described time switching device began described Pneumatic pipe is carried out exhausting;
2 described transmitters transmitter after crossing the service end suction opeing slows down falls receiving port; Trigger sensor stops blower fan;
If 3 trigger sensors lost efficacy; Behind a predetermined time interval, described time switching device is closed voluntarily, and described extractor fan stops described Pneumatic pipe is carried out exhausting.
Preferably
Described opening timing switching device, close tightly with door gear that described time switching device was electrically connected and was arranged on described Pneumatic pipe service port place and to be specially:
Manually opened time switching device, the electromagnetism line chart with iron core that is electrically connected with described time switching device power on and produce electromagnetic force, and the door by the described door gear of described electromagnetic attracting force closes tight.
Preferably
Described door gear
Natural closure during 1 standby and when receiving;
2 are lockable when sending, and are sent completely rear release.
Preferably
Described pinning is electromagnetic attracting force, and described release attracts for removing.
Preferably
The Natural closure of described door gear is specially:
The door of described door gear is because of the effect Natural closure of elastic force; Perhaps because of the action of gravitation Natural closure; Perhaps the effect of balancing force is naturally closed and is contained or because of the effect Natural closure of magnetic force.
Preferably
Described time switching device is slug relay.
Preferably
Described time switching device is the mechanical timer switch.
Preferably
Comprise Pneumatic pipe, the blower fan apparatus in that Pneumatic pipe arranges is characterized in that:
Described blower fan apparatus is electrically connected with time switching device.
Preferably
Described time switching device adopts at least two time switching devices to be connected in parallel, and realizes Redundant Control.
Preferably
Described release is that described time switching device is closed voluntarily, cuts off the power supply on the magnet coil through behind the predetermined time interval.
Preferably
Client just can be opened with the key that ties up to this sales counter after receiving transmitter.
Preferably
Service end just can be opened with the key that ties up to this sales counter after receiving transmitter.
Preferably
When 1 client sent, the extractor fan that the opening timing switching device is electrically connected with described time switching device began described Pneumatic pipe is carried out exhausting;
What 2 described transmitters transmitter after crossing the service end suction opeing slowed down falls to receiving port; And behind a predetermined time interval, described time switching device is closed voluntarily, and described extractor fan stops described Pneumatic pipe is carried out exhausting.
When 3 clients received, the blowing device that the opening timing switching device is electrically connected with described time switching device began described Pneumatic pipe is blown;
4 and through behind the predetermined time interval, described time switching device is closed voluntarily, described blowing device stops described Pneumatic pipe is blown; Described transmitter enters client and holds open ports.
Preferably
Described time switching device is closed after transmitter puts in place.
Preferably
Described serve port is a container, rotating being articulated on the service end transmission pipeline, and when depositing, withdrawing transmitter, container removes; In the time of need sending and receiving transmitter, container aligns with the transmission pipeline port.
A kind of business hall pneumatic pipeline transportation system
Comprise negative-pressure air fan, be installed in service end, be used for the transmitter of client is sucked service end; Comprise positive blowdown fan, be installed in service end, be used for the transmitter of service end is blown into client; Comprise transmission pipeline, be used for client and service end are linked together; Comprise serve port, for sending, receive all openable port devices of sealing; Comprise client's mouth, be open ports, be used for all the time fixing opening wide.
Preferably
Described negative-pressure air fan, be installed on the vertical pipeline of service end on the bend or with horizontal pipeline that bend is connected on or on the receiving end top end face, be used for the transmitter of client is sucked service end.
Preferably
Described positive blowdown fan is installed on the service end top end face, is used for the transmitter of service end is blown into client.
Preferably
Described serve port is a container, rotating being articulated on the service end transmission pipeline, and when depositing, withdrawing transmitter, container removes; In the time of need sending and receiving transmitter, container aligns with the transmission pipeline port; Be used for sending, receive all sealings, and can open.
Preferably, described client is open ports, need not sealing, and operation is succinctly not all right.
Beneficial effect
Make client, simple in structure, simple operation; Make work more reliable; Speed of transmission not only soon but also operate steadily; Compared with prior art, the present invention controls the operation of blower fan apparatus by the opening timing switching device; And through behind the predetermined time interval, described time switching device is closed voluntarily, and described blower fan apparatus stops to provide wind regime to described Pneumatic pipe, and described door gear is closed naturally.Like this, need to not control closing of blower fan by the blower fan sensor that is installed on the Pneumatic pipe, the damaging influence that the static of avoiding producing on the Pneumatic pipe causes described blower fan sensor, thus reduced the fault odds.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of serve port of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the collision machine switch that is equipped with of client;
Fig. 4 is the scheme circuit of the automatically controlled part of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the side opening perspective view of serve port of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structure enlarged drawing of the valve of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the circuit diagram of touching time-delay switch.
The specific embodiment
The present invention aims to provide a kind of simple in structure, and client operation is system and method easily, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is elaborated.
As scheme shown in the l, comprise Pneumatic pipe 2, run on the transport vehicle 13 in the Pneumatic pipe 1, the receiving end that is connected on the Pneumatic pipe 2 is provided with extractor fan 9, blowing device 8, and service end door gear 1.
Described extractor fan 9 is electrically connected with time switching device 10; Described blowing device 8 is electrically connected with time switching device 6; 3,12 is the trigger switch of time delay circuit; Or be mechanical switch or for photoelectric switch.4 is the adsorption plant of door, can be the magnet coil with electromagnetic core, is connected electrically on the time switching device 6; 7,11 is the power supply of 220v.14 is the receiving end receiving station.
Automatically controlled part such as Fig. 3 of pneumatic pipeline transmission of the present invention, extractor fan is electrically connected with time switching device; The adsorption plant of blowing device and door is electrically connected with time switching device, and not only simple in structure by the operation of the described blower fan apparatus of time switching device centralized control and the unlatching of described door gear, relative is originally lower; And in the native system, saved the blower fan sensor at Pneumatic pipe, the problem of having avoided the static that produces on the Pneumatic pipe to cause fault to occur because of the damaging influence that the blower fan sensor is caused; Owing to this kind reason, in system of the present invention, described Pneumatic pipe can adopt lucite pipe and not worry that static is to interference and the destruction problem of blower fan sensor electric component.During blowing device work, the adsorption plant of door adsorbs Men Buhui and opens.81 is drive-connecting shafts of door among Fig. 6, and door closure is at place, the transmitter gangway of service end during standby, and with the gangway sealing, electromagnet can be attached to door-inhale on the opening and can not blown open by air blower.Wherein, described electromagnet 4 adsorbs door for energising, and coil is located on the opening of pipeline, and iron core is located on the door.
Shown in Figure 2, the cross section of all objects is circular; Door l is a container, is articulated in the downside at transfer tube road junction 26 by axle 27; 29 is counterweight, and container closure is at 26 places under the normality;
In the present embodiment, described time switching device can be touching time-delay switch.
Shown in Figure 7, be the circuit diagram of touching time-delay switch, the dotted line right side is common air suctiton ventilator H pull up circuit, left part is the electronic switch part.Wherein, VD1～VD4, VS form the major loop of switch, and IC forms switch control circuit.At ordinary times, VS is in off state, and air suctiton ventilator is in the state of quitting work.VD1～VD4 exports the 220V Rectified alternating current through the R5 current limliting, the VD5 voltage stabilizing, and the direct current (DC) about the about 12V of C2 filtering output is for IC.
IC is double D trigger, only with one of them d type flip flop it is connected into monostable circuit, l pin output low level during stable state, and VS turn-offs.When staff touched a bottom electrode M, the human body Leakage Current was through Rl, R2 dividing potential drop, and its positive half cycle makes the monostable circuit upset, and 1 pin output high level is added to the gate pole of VS through R4, makes VS open-minded, and air suctiton ventilator is started working.At this moment 1 pin output high level to capacitor C l charging, raises 4 pin level until transient state finishes through R3 gradually, and circuit turns back stable state, and 1 pin sports low level, and VS loses trigger voltage, turn-offs during the alternating current zero passage, and air suctiton ventilator quits work.
The delay time of switch mainly determines about about 1 minute of data in graph form by R3, Cl numerical value.If increase or the shortening delay time, can increase or reduce R3 and Cl numerical value.
On the present embodiment as principle be: during transmission, be used for touching the trigger electrode of touching time-delay switch, open touching time-delay switch, described magnet coil produces electromagnetic force because powering on, magnet coil is by the permeability magnetic material of the described door of described electromagnetic attracting force section, so that described closing, simultaneously, blowing device 8 starts starts working, through after the regular hour, described touching time-delay switch autoshutdown, described magnet coil loses electromagnetic force because of power down, unclamp the attraction to described J section permeability magnetic material, door can be opened again; Simultaneously, the galvanic circle of blowing device disconnects because of the autoshutdown of described touching time-delay switch, so that described blowing device quits work.
The relative corresponding setting with described magnet coil in end of described door body, and be installed with permeability magnetic material in described end;
Further, as shown in Figure 5, be connected with workstation 50 in the end of described Pneumatic pipe 2, be provided with working hole 32 at the side opening of described workstation 50, described door gear 2 is a container, articulate by axle 27 with working hole 32,37 is the door opening handle, during transmission transmitter 13 is put into container, and door is closed, air blower starts, and 13 fall into 2 during reception; During normality, door is closed, and axle is provided with spring or the vicinity is provided with elastic element.
As shown in Figure 4, be another delay control circuit, 101 is voltage transformer; 102 is adjustable time relay; 103 is trigger switch; 104 relays.Blower fan is electrically connected with 104 solid-state relay mouths, and the input end of 104 solid-state relay is connected on the time relay 102; 102 input end connects trigger switch; But the time relay of described timing can be At All Other Times circuit.
S100, opening timing switching device, the door gear that is electrically connected and is arranged on described Pneumatic pipe serve port place with described time switching device closes, and the blowing device that is electrically connected with described time switching device simultaneously begins described Pneumatic pipe is blown;
S200, through behind the predetermined time interval, described time switching device is closed voluntarily, described blowing device stops described Pneumatic pipe is blown, described door gear unclamps, and can open.
Wherein, described opening timing switching device, the door gear unlatching that is electrically connected and is arranged on described Pneumatic pipe entrance with described time switching device is specially: manually opened.
Described predetermined time interval is set by the timer of described time switching device inside.
Wherein, described through behind the predetermined time interval, described time switching device is closed voluntarily, described door gear closes and comprises: behind a predetermined time interval, described time switching device is closed voluntarily, the magnet coil with iron core that is electrically connected with described time switching device loses electromagnetic force because of power down, the unclamping of described door gear.
Wherein, the door of described door gear is returned to initial position and closes and be specially:
An effect because of bullet spare restoring force of described door gear is returned to initial position and closes; Perhaps
The door of described door gear is closed because action of gravitation is returned to initial position; Perhaps
An effect because of balancing force of described door gear is returned to initial position and closes.
Further, at described opening timing switching device, the door gear that is electrically connected and is arranged on described Pneumatic pipe entrance with described time switching device closes, and also comprises before the blowing device entry into service that is electrically connected with described time switching device simultaneously: the step that transport vehicle is placed into the entrance of Pneumatic pipe.
Further, described described time switching device is closed voluntarily through behind the predetermined time interval, and described extractor fan also comprises after stopping described Pneumatic pipe blown: described transport vehicle enters client by self gravitation or inertia.
Described time switching device is touching time-delay switch.
Described time switching device also can be the relay timing switch.
51 are the mechanical type trigger switch or claim sensor among Fig. 3, and in a single day the client puts into transmitter and can trigger air suctiton ventilator and carry out exhausting, stops after the time-delay.Transmitter is fallen service end by deadweight.Described sensor also can be opto-electronic pickup or electromagnetic sensor or microwave remote sensor or ultrasonic transduter.
The above, be preferred embodiments of the present invention only, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses, can expect easily changing or replacing, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention; For example the form of service end door can variety; As long as sending and receiving all seals.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion by described protection domain with claim.
Claims (10)
1. Pneumatic pipeline transmission method of business hall is characterized in that:
(1) the client transmissions pipeline of establishing transmission system is open ports;
When (2) client sent: transmitter is put into client's mouth, trigger starting switch, the negative-pressure air fan that is installed on the service end vertical duct started;
(3) before and after transmitter does not change placement direction be drawn onto the services end, fall the working hole transmission and put in place, service end is taken out transmitter;
(4) during the service end loopback: transmitter put into send mouthful, trigger starting switch, be installed in the malleation fan starting of service end pipe end; Transmitter is blown to client's mouth; Serve port is provided with transmission, receives the door of all locating air-tight state.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Working hole was shown transmitter automatically when service end received; Working hole swung in transmitter automatically when service end sent.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The door of described serve port is articulated in the serve port place, is provided with magnet coil at door or opening part, is used for opening and closing this door.
4. Pneumatic pipeline transmission method of business hall is characterized in that:
When (1) client sent, the extractor fan that the opening timing switching device is electrically connected with described time switching device began described Pneumatic pipe is carried out exhausting;
(2) described transmitter transmitter after crossing the service end suction opeing slows down falls receiving port; Trigger sensor stops blower fan;
(3) if trigger sensor lost efficacy; Behind a predetermined time interval, described time switching device is closed voluntarily, and described extractor fan stops described Pneumatic pipe is carried out exhausting.
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that: switching device when described unlatching is walked, close tightly with door gear that described time switching device was electrically connected and was arranged on described Pneumatic pipe service port place and to be specially:
Manually opened time switching device, the electromagnetic wire with iron core that is electrically connected with described time switching device are placed electricity and are produced electromagnetic force, by
The door of the described door gear of described electromagnetic attracting force and close tight.
6. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described door gear
(1) Natural closure during standby and when receiving;
(2) when sending, be lockable, be sent completely rear release.
7. method according to claim 6 is characterized in that:
Described pinning is electromagnetic attracting force, and described release attracts for removing.
8. method according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the Natural closure of described door gear is specially:
The door of described door gear is because of the effect Natural closure of elastic force; Perhaps because of the action of gravitation Natural closure; The perhaps effect Natural closure of balancing force or because of the effect Natural closure of magnetic force.
9. described any one method according to claim 48, it is characterized in that: described time switching device is slug relay.
10. described any one method according to claim 48, it is characterized in that: described time switching device is the mechanical timer switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310268239.2A CN103373607B (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2008-10-31 | A kind of Pneumatic pipeline transmission method of business hall and device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310268239.2A CN103373607B (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2008-10-31 | A kind of Pneumatic pipeline transmission method of business hall and device |
| CN200810305330.6A CN101759041B (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2008-10-31 | A kind of Pneumatic pipeline transmission method of business hall and device |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810305330.6A Division CN101759041B (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2008-10-31 | A kind of Pneumatic pipeline transmission method of business hall and device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103373607A true CN103373607A (en) | 2013-10-30 |
| CN103373607B CN103373607B (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310268239.2A Active CN103373607B (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2008-10-31 | A kind of Pneumatic pipeline transmission method of business hall and device |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6652198B2 (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2003-11-25 | Security Systems Equipment Corp. | Air valve |
| GB2411635A (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-07 | John James Hughes | Pneumatic carrier system |
| CN101164849A (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2008-04-23 | 北京银融科技有限责任公司 | Method and device for remote transaction system |
| CN101190754A (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-04 | 北京银融科技有限责任公司 | Remote teller system horizontally setting method and device |
| CN101195442A (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-11 | 北京银融科技有限责任公司 | Segmenting method and device fir one-way pneumatic transmission system |
-
2008
- 2008-10-31 CN CN201310268239.2A patent/CN103373607B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6652198B2 (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2003-11-25 | Security Systems Equipment Corp. | Air valve |
| GB2411635A (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-07 | John James Hughes | Pneumatic carrier system |
| CN101164849A (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2008-04-23 | 北京银融科技有限责任公司 | Method and device for remote transaction system |
| CN101190754A (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-04 | 北京银融科技有限责任公司 | Remote teller system horizontally setting method and device |
| CN101195442A (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-11 | 北京银融科技有限责任公司 | Segmenting method and device fir one-way pneumatic transmission system |
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| CN103373607B (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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