CN103369294A - Substation video monitoring system based on SIP protocol and video transmission method - Google Patents
Substation video monitoring system based on SIP protocol and video transmission method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103369294A CN103369294A CN2012100875201A CN201210087520A CN103369294A CN 103369294 A CN103369294 A CN 103369294A CN 2012100875201 A CN2012100875201 A CN 2012100875201A CN 201210087520 A CN201210087520 A CN 201210087520A CN 103369294 A CN103369294 A CN 103369294A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a substation video monitoring system based on an SIP protocol. A plurality of camera groups are respectively connected with a lower video server which is connected with a lower PC machine. The lower video server is connected with an upper video server through an SIP protocol gateway. The upper video server is respectively connected with an alarm device and an upper PC machine. The invention also discloses a video transmission method which comprises the following steps: a lower platform registers to an upper platform; the lower platform sends a NOTIFY message to the lower platform and informs an event to the upper platform; the lower platform pushes monitoring region information and monitoring scene information in an XML message body orderly to the upper platform; camera information is pushed; and the upper platform sends '200' to the lower platform, which indicates that the pushing of the information is completed. According to the system and the method, the video monitoring information collected by a camera is subjected to grading management and the real-time information transmission is realized through the SIP gateway between an upper level and a lower level, and the purpose of sharing information is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of video monitoring system for substation and video transmission method, relate in particular to a kind of differentiated control and realize video monitoring system for substation and the video transmission method based on Session Initiation Protocol of the information sharing of upper and lower level.
Background technology
Video monitoring system for substation in the existing electric power system is at different times, form with the disparity items construction by different departments, what adopt also is system and the equipment of distinct device producer, different times, has formed that present product type is numerous, the irregular present situation that differs, can't unify centralized monitor of technical performance index.Not only can't satisfy the requirement of Unattended substation, more can't satisfy the growth requirement of electrical network intelligent construction, the intellectuality that has had a strong impact on video monitoring system promotes, and can't effectively bring into play the technical support of video monitoring system on company's lean management and intensive management.Therefore, unified construction criteria, unified technical system and unified platform management, satisfy the growth requirement of video monitoring system globalize, integration, become the key technology that each producer's video monitoring system of solution interconnects, there is no at present bibliographical information and the application case of head it off.
Summary of the invention
Video monitoring system for substation and the video transmission method based on Session Initiation Protocol of purpose of the present invention with regard to being a kind of differentiated control to be provided in order addressing the above problem and to realize the information sharing of upper and lower level.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
Video monitoring system for substation based on Session Initiation Protocol of the present invention comprises subordinate's platform, superior platforms and Session Initiation Protocol gateway, described subordinate platform comprises subordinate's video server, subordinate's PC and a plurality of camera group, described superior platforms comprises higher level's video server, higher level's PC and alarm, the signal output part of a plurality of described camera groups is connected with the video signal input terminal of described subordinate video server respectively, the man-computer interactive communication port of described subordinate video server is connected with described subordinate PC, the remote communications port of described subordinate video server is connected with the remote communications port of described higher level's video server by described Session Initiation Protocol gateway, the alarm signal output ends of described higher level's video server is connected with the signal input part of described alarm, and the man-computer interactive communication port of described higher level's video server is connected with described higher level's PC.
Particularly, each described camera group comprises a plurality of cameras, and described a plurality of cameras are arranged at respectively the monitoring position of transformer station.
A plurality of camera groups are by different substation or different classes of the classification, and the respectively corresponding different monitoring of each group camera group zone, and the coding with correspondence are so that the identification of the zone of video server; Different cameras in each camera group are the different monitoring scene of correspondence respectively, and has corresponding coding, so that the scene Recognition of video server.The present invention is take the scene of required monitoring as tabulation, sort merge is carried out in the different presetting bits of different cameras, and this resource pushed to superior platforms by subordinate's platform by the Session Initiation Protocol gateway, can realize the communication between the dissimilar supervisory control system, be convenient to the power transformation operation personnel and obtain the video resource that they want.
Video transmission method of the present invention, be used for subordinate's platform superior platform pushed information, may further comprise the steps: after described superior platforms registration, described superior platforms learns that described subordinate platform is online to (1) described subordinate platform by employing standard SIP flow process authentication mode; (2) dialog events of described subordinate's platform initiation, described subordinate platform sends NOTIFY to described superior platforms, and described superior platforms is informed in event; (3) to be pushed to the type of the message body of described superior platforms be XML to described subordinate platform; (4) the guarded region information in the described XML message body of propelling movement, described guarded region information has comprised geocoding, the display name of guarded region and the monitoring scene quantity of carrying; (5) push monitoring scene information, described monitoring scene information has comprised the total quantity of display name, active state and the video camera preset point of described monitoring scene; (6) push geocoding, preset point coding and the active state of the video camera that described monitoring scene comprises; (7) described superior platforms sends " 200 " to described subordinate platform, and the expression confirmation pushes complete.
Particularly, described guarded region is the subregion of transformer station, has the unique sign of the whole network; Described monitoring scene is the set of some video camera preset point of described guarded region, has the unique sign of the whole network.
Further, when pushing described guarded region and described monitoring scene information, can repeatedly push step by step; Each message length is less than the MTU value that configures on the network.
As preferably, described message length is less than 1400 bytes.
Further, described superior platforms is received when described subordinate platform pushes the described guarded region of coming and described monitoring scene information, if can't in the existing information in this locality, find the information of described guarded region, then return error code " 403 ", described subordinate platform pushes from last layer information after receiving described error code " 403 " again again.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention carries out differentiated control and realize the real time information transmission by the SIP gateway between upper and lower level by the mode of guarded region identification and the monitoring scene identification video monitoring information with camera collection, realizes that the concentrated message of different video monitoring systems is shared; By subordinate's platform scene setting information superior platform is pushed, solve the problem of the multiple setting of the interconnected Scene of multi-stage platform, realized that different level personnel carry out consistency and the instantaneity of unified video monitor to the key area when critical event, satisfied the growth requirement of video monitoring system for substation globalize, integration.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the system architecture diagram of the video monitoring system for substation based on Session Initiation Protocol of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in drawings, video monitoring system for substation based on Session Initiation Protocol of the present invention comprises subordinate's platform, superior platforms and Session Initiation Protocol gateway, described subordinate platform comprises subordinate's video server, subordinate's PC and a plurality of camera group, the camera group comprises the first camera group among the figure, the second camera group, N camera group, each camera group comprises a plurality of cameras, camera comprises the first camera among the figure, second camera, the M camera, a plurality of cameras are arranged at respectively the monitoring position of transformer station, superior platforms comprises higher level's video server, higher level's PC and alarm, the signal output part of a plurality of camera groups is connected with the video signal input terminal of subordinate video server respectively, the man-computer interactive communication port of subordinate's video server is connected with the subordinate PC, the remote communications port of subordinate's video server is connected with the remote communications port of higher level's video server by the Session Initiation Protocol gateway, the alarm signal output ends of video server is connected with the signal input part of alarm, and the man-computer interactive communication port of higher level's video server is connected with higher level's PC.Higher level's PC and subordinate's PC are used for staff's operation and management, and related content is transmitted by video server, realize sharing of video resource.
By reference to the accompanying drawings, a plurality of camera groups are by different substation or different classes of the classification, and the respectively corresponding different monitoring of each group camera group zone, and the coding with correspondence are so that the identification of the zone of video server; Different cameras in each camera group are the different monitoring scene of correspondence respectively, and has corresponding coding, so that the scene Recognition of video server.
The present invention is take the scene of required monitoring as tabulation, sort merge is carried out in the different presetting bits of different cameras, and this resource pushed to superior platforms by subordinate's platform by the Session Initiation Protocol gateway, can realize the communication between the dissimilar supervisory control system, be convenient to the power transformation operation personnel and obtain the video resource that they want.
By reference to the accompanying drawings, video transmission method of the present invention, be used for subordinate's platform superior platform pushed information, may further comprise the steps: after (1) subordinate platform was registered by employing standard SIP flow process authentication mode superior platform, superior platforms learnt that subordinate's platform is online; (2) subordinate's platform is initiated a dialog events, and subordinate's platform superior platform sends NOTIFY, and superior platforms is informed in event; (3) to be pushed to the type of the message body of superior platforms be XML to subordinate's platform; (4) the guarded region information in the propelling movement XML message body, guarded region is the subregion of transformer station, has the unique sign of the whole network, guarded region information has comprised geocoding, the display name of guarded region and the monitoring scene quantity of carrying; (5) push monitoring scene information, monitoring scene is the set of some video camera preset point of described guarded region, has the unique sign of the whole network, and monitoring scene information has comprised the total quantity of display name, active state and the video camera preset point of monitoring scene; (6) push geocoding, preset point coding and the active state of the video camera that monitoring scene comprises; (7) superior platforms sends " 200 " to subordinate's platform, and the expression confirmation pushes complete.
When pushing guarded region and monitoring scene information, can repeatedly push step by step; Each message length is generally less than 1400 bytes less than the MTU value that configures on the network; Superior platforms is received when the subordinate platform pushes the guarded region of coming and monitoring scene information, if can't in the existing information in this locality, find the information of guarded region, then return error code " 403 ", subordinate's platform pushes from last layer information after receiving error code " 403 " again again.
The below explains the process of guarded region and monitoring scene resource supplying with concrete message examples, its process programming is as follows:
F1:NOTIFY sip: superior platforms geocoding@superior platforms IP address SIP/2.0
Via:SIP/2.0/UDP subordinate platform IP address; Branch=z9hG4bK-asdfqe
Max-Forwards: 70
Contact:<sip: platform geocoding subordinate of subordinate platform IP address: port 〉
From: display name<sip: platform geocoding subordinate of subordinate platform IP address 〉; Tag=BK32B1U8DKDrB
To: display name<sip: superior platforms geocoding@superior platforms IP address 〉
Call-ID: 17250
CSeq:1 NOTIFY
Content-type: Application/GXML
Content-Length: the byte length of message entity
< xml version="1.0" encoding=“GB2312”>
<Action>
<Variable>LayoutResource</Variable>
<!--geocoding of father node (transformer station, guarded region)--〉
<Address〉geocoding</Address 〉
<Name〉display name</Name 〉
<Subnum〉carry in this message child node quantity</Subnum
<Sublist>
<Item>
<!--geocoding of child node (guarded region, monitoring scene etc.)--〉
<Address〉geocoding</Address 〉
<Name〉display name</Name 〉
<Status〉active state</Status 〉
<PresetNum〉monitoring scene comprise video camera preset point total quantity</PresetNum
<Presetlist>
<Presetltem>
<VideoAddress〉the video camera geocoding</VideoAddress 〉
<PresetIndex〉video camera preset point numbering</PresetIndex 〉
<Status〉active state</Status 〉
</Presetltem>
<Presetltem>
……
</Presetlist>
</Item>
……
</Sublist>
</Action>
F2:200 OK
Via:SIP/2.0/UDP subordinate platform IP address; Branch=z9hG4bK-asdfqe
Contact:<sip: platform geocoding subordinate of subordinate platform IP address: port 〉
From: display name<sip: platform geocoding subordinate of subordinate platform P address 〉; Tag=BK32B1U8DKDrB
To: display name<sip: superior platforms geocoding@superior platforms IP address 〉; Tag=ef00d678
Call-ID: 17250
CSeq:1 NOTIFY
Or:
400 Bad Request
Via:SIP/2.0/UDP subordinate platform IP address; Branch=z9hG4bK-asdfqe
Contact:<sip: platform geocoding subordinate of subordinate platform IP address: port 〉
From: display name<sip: platform geocoding subordinate of subordinate platform IP address 〉; Tag=BK32B1U8DKDrB
To: display name<sip: superior platforms geocoding@superior platforms IP address 〉; Tag=ef00d678
Call-ID: 17250
CSeq:1 NOTIFY
Shown in key parameter sees the following form:
Video channel resource supplying message parameter
Parameter name | Optional sign | Parameter type | Meaning of parameters and value |
LayoutResource | Essential | NA | Sign guarded region and monitoring scene generic operation |
Address | Essential | Base64String | The geocoding of father node or child node, the whole network is unique |
Name | Essential | Base64String | The title of guarded region, monitoring scene is described |
Status | Essential | INT32 | The state of guarded region, monitoring scene, 1 expression is available, and 2 expressions are unavailable, and 3 expressions remove |
VideoAddress | Essential | Base64String | The video camera geocoding |
PresetIndex | Condition is optional | INT32 | Video camera preset point numbering is consistent with The Cloud Terrace operation preset point numbering |
Subnum | Condition is essential | INT32 | The quantity of entrained child node in this message, essential during with child node information in the message |
Video channel resource supplying answer code is described
Conditional code | Describe |
200 | Push successfully |
400 | Message format is incorrect |
403 | Push refusal, father node does not exist |
500 | The internal logic mistake |
Claims (7)
1. video monitoring system for substation based on Session Initiation Protocol, it is characterized in that: comprise subordinate's platform, superior platforms and Session Initiation Protocol gateway, described subordinate platform comprises subordinate's video server, subordinate's PC and a plurality of camera group, described superior platforms comprises higher level's video server, higher level's PC and alarm, the signal output part of a plurality of described camera groups is connected with the video signal input terminal of described subordinate video server respectively, the man-computer interactive communication port of described subordinate video server is connected with described subordinate PC, the remote communications port of described subordinate video server is connected with the remote communications port of described higher level's video server by described Session Initiation Protocol gateway, the alarm signal output ends of described higher level's video server is connected with the signal input part of described alarm, and the man-computer interactive communication port of described higher level's video server is connected with described higher level's PC.
2. the video monitoring system for substation based on Session Initiation Protocol according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: each described camera group comprises a plurality of cameras, and described a plurality of cameras are arranged at respectively the monitoring position of transformer station.
3. video transmission method that video monitoring system for substation as claimed in claim 1 adopts, be used for subordinate's platform superior platform pushed information, it is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps: after described superior platforms registration, described superior platforms learns that described subordinate platform is online to (1) described subordinate platform by employing standard SIP flow process authentication mode; (2) dialog events of described subordinate's platform initiation, described subordinate platform sends NOTIFY to described superior platforms, and described superior platforms is informed in event; (3) to be pushed to the type of the message body of described superior platforms be XML to described subordinate platform; (4) the guarded region information in the described XML message body of propelling movement, described guarded region information has comprised geocoding, the display name of guarded region and the monitoring scene quantity of carrying; (5) push monitoring scene information, described monitoring scene information has comprised the total quantity of display name, active state and the video camera preset point of described monitoring scene; (6) push geocoding, preset point coding and the active state of the video camera that described monitoring scene comprises; (7) described superior platforms sends " 200 " to described subordinate platform, and the expression confirmation pushes complete.
4. video transmission method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described guarded region is the subregion of transformer station, has the unique sign of the whole network; Described monitoring scene is the set of some video camera preset point of described guarded region, has the unique sign of the whole network.
5. video transmission method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: when pushing described guarded region and described monitoring scene information, can repeatedly push step by step; Each message length is less than the MTU value that configures on the network.
6. video transmission method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described message length is less than 1400 bytes.
7. video transmission method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described superior platforms is received when described subordinate platform pushes the described guarded region of coming and described monitoring scene information, if can't in the existing information in this locality, find the information of described guarded region, then return error code " 403 ", described subordinate platform pushes from last layer information after receiving described error code " 403 " again again.
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CN103888729A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-06-25 | 浙江宇视科技有限公司 | Method and device for synchronizing camera information between video monitoring platforms |
CN106850383A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江宇视科技有限公司 | Domain name transmission method and system |
CN111490885A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2020-08-04 | 杭州萤石软件有限公司 | Method for processing equipment error information, electronic equipment and storage medium |
CN114500568A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-13 | 许昌许继软件技术有限公司 | File synchronization method and device among multi-stage inspection platforms |
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CN202503609U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-10-24 | 四川省电力公司通信自动化中心 | SIP-protocol-based video monitoring system for transformer substation |
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CN1913533A (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2007-02-14 | 北京天地互连信息技术有限公司 | Remote video monitoring system based on session initialize protocol and its implementing method |
CN102376147A (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2012-03-14 | 天津银箭科技有限公司 | Electric power security monitoring and commanding system |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103888729A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-06-25 | 浙江宇视科技有限公司 | Method and device for synchronizing camera information between video monitoring platforms |
CN103888729B (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2017-04-19 | 浙江宇视科技有限公司 | Method and device for synchronizing camera information between video monitoring platforms |
CN106850383A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江宇视科技有限公司 | Domain name transmission method and system |
CN106850383B (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2020-10-16 | 浙江宇视科技有限公司 | Domain name transmission method and system |
CN111490885A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2020-08-04 | 杭州萤石软件有限公司 | Method for processing equipment error information, electronic equipment and storage medium |
CN114500568A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-13 | 许昌许继软件技术有限公司 | File synchronization method and device among multi-stage inspection platforms |
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