Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of waving of utilizing external shock generating, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of waving, comprise housing and yaw, described yaw hang by cycloid make on the tie point that is located at described housing inner top described yaw can to around any direction swing;
Described housing is provided with the first electromagnetic induction body, and described yaw is provided with the second electromagnetic induction body; When the relatively described housing of described yaw swings, described the first electromagnetic induction body and described the second electromagnetic induction body relative motion generation electromagnetic induction generating electric energy.
Wherein, described the first electromagnetic induction body is magnetic magnet, and described the second electromagnetic induction body is coil, described coil and described magnet induction generation current in described coil.
Wherein, described the first electromagnetic induction body is coil, and described the second electromagnetic induction body is magnetic magnet, described coil and described magnet induction generation current in described coil.
Wherein, the described Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of waving also comprises the control box that the electric current that produces in the described coil is regulated and the rechargeable battery that is used for the electric energy of store electricity magnetic induction generation, and described control box is connected electrically between described coil and the described rechargeable battery.
Wherein, be connected by flexible cable between described coil and the described control box.
Wherein, be provided with limit rope between described housing and the described control box, the length of described limit rope is equal to or less than the length of described cable.
Wherein, the lower external face of described housing is spherical.
Wherein, the top of described housing is conical shell, and described yaw hangs the top that is located in the described conical shell.
Wherein, described yaw is a plurality of, and hangs respectively and be located in the described housing.
Wherein, described cycloid is elastica.
The Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of waving provided by the present invention, utilize external shock, thereby the relative housing of yaw is swung make the first electromagnetic induction body and the second electromagnetic induction body relative motion generation electromagnetic induction generating electric energy, offer again other low-power electrical equipment, can greatly reduce the consumption of external electric energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective; Because yaw can take full advantage of focus yaw is swung to any direction swing all around, improves electricity generation efficiency.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.
See also Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of waving that embodiment of the present invention provides comprises housing 1 and yaw 2, yaw 2 hangs on the tie point that is located at housing 1 inner top by cycloid 20, so that yaw 2 can be to any direction swing all around, so that cutting magnetic induction line.Housing 1 is provided with the first electromagnetic induction body, and yaw 2 is provided with the second electromagnetic induction body, when yaw 2 relative housings 1 swing, and the first electromagnetic induction body and the second electromagnetic induction body relative motion generation electromagnetic induction generating electric energy.In the present embodiment, the first electromagnetic induction body is the coil (not shown), the second electromagnetic induction body is magnetic magnet (not shown), coil is arranged on the inwall of housing 1 or housing 1 other positions the relative position of coil and housing 1 is fixed, magnet is arranged on the yaw 2, and perhaps yaw 2 itself is magnetic magnet.Yaw 2 drives relative housing 1 motion of magnet when swinging, so that coil and magnet induction generation current in coil, utilize this electric energy can greatly reduce the consumption of external electric energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective, particularly at city bus, the electric energy that sends can satisfy illumination in bus evening and related power when low electrical equipment use, wave Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) such as this and can be arranged on the position such as bus handle, the advertisement that the electricity that sends can be on the handle provides backlight.
In the present embodiment, wave Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) and also comprise the control box 4 that the electric current that produces in the coil is regulated and the rechargeable battery 3 that is used for the electric energy of store electricity magnetic induction generation, control box 4 is connected electrically between coil and the rechargeable battery 3.The electric current that coil is produced by control box 4 is regulated and is made it become comparatively stable electric current to store in the rechargeable battery 3 again.Simultaneously can output port of power source be set at control box 4, in order to be other electric power supplies.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, housing 1 is placed on the level table 6 and at level table 6 and swings; Control box 4 and rechargeable battery 3 are arranged on a certain fixed object of level table 6 belows, such as bracing frame of support level table top 6 etc., perhaps directly are fixed on the lower surface of level table 6.Is connected by flexible cable 5 between coil and the control box 4, when housing 1 swung, certain deformation can occur in cable 5, guaranteed simultaneously being electrically connected between coil and the control box 4 with the swing of cooperation housing 1.Level table 6 is provided with spacing hole, and cable 5 one ends are connected to the bottom of housing 1, and the other end passes spacing hole and is connected with control box 4, and control box 4 is electrically connected with coil.Control box 4 and rechargeable battery 3 can be fixed on housing 1 other any parts outward herein, for example, when housing 1 is arranged on the handle of bus, control box 4 and rechargeable battery 3 also can be arranged on handle, perhaps be arranged on the crossbeam of fixing handle, or on the miscellaneous part of bus, and be electrically connected to coil by wire.
Preferably, the lower external face of housing 1 is spherical, and housing 1 housing 1 when level table 6 vibrations can swing, and further aggravates the relative motion between yaw 2 and the housing 1, improves electricity generation efficiency.Because rechargeable battery 3 and control box 4 are arranged on other outer any parts of housing 1, can come for same rechargeable battery 3 chargings, to improve energy output by the combination of a plurality of housings 1 with yaw 2.
In order to limit the hunting range of housing 1, be provided with the limit rope (not shown) between housing 1 and the control box 4, the length of limit rope is equal to or less than the length of cable 5, prevents from that housing 1 amplitude of fluctuation is excessive or swing to away from the place of control box 4 cable 5 is pulled apart.In the present embodiment, cable 5 can adopt flexible and have the cable of certain bonding strength, and this cable 5 both can be electrically connected coil with control box 4, realizes again being connected the effect that makes cable 5 itself serve as limit rope between housing 1 and the control box 4.
Herein, as other execution mode, control box 4 and rechargeable battery 3 also can be arranged on the bottom in the housing 1, can increase whole weight of waving the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) bottom, prevent from waving the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) amplitude of fluctuation and fall down to affect yaw 2 when excessive and swing.Certainly, rechargeable battery 3 and control box 4 also can be arranged on other positions in the housing 1 herein.
The top of housing 1 is conical shell, and yaw 2 hangs the top that is located in the conical shell, and conical shell can reduce the whole weight on Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) top and the space that occupies of waving relatively.Certainly the top of housing 1 also can be the shapes such as cylindricality, truncated cone-shaped.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of housing 1 is that sphere, top are conical, makes housing 1 become a tumbler, can swing to any direction, and yaw 2 also can swing to any direction simultaneously, thereby improves electricity generation efficiency.
Preferably, cycloid 20 is elastica, can increase the amplitude of fluctuation of yaw 2, improves electricity generation efficiency; When being subject to strenuous vibration, yaw 2 also can bounce up and down simultaneously.For fear of yaw 2 and the collision of housing 1 inwall yaw 2 and housing 1 are caused damage, can rubber layer be set in the outside of yaw 2 or the inwall of housing 1.
In the present embodiment, the magnetic direction that yaw 2 produces can be vertical direction, also can be horizontal direction; Coil can the level winding be arranged on housing 1 inwall simultaneously, axially is vertical direction, also can vertically twine and be arranged on housing 1 inwall, be horizontal direction axially, because yaw 2 can swing to any direction, no matter how the direction of magnetic field and coil arranges, and all can make the coil cutting magnetic field.
In the above-described embodiments, magnet is arranged on the yaw 2, coil is arranged on the housing 1, as another kind of embodiment, also can be, magnet also can be arranged on the housing 1, magnetic field is produced by housing 1, perhaps is fixedly installed magnetite at housing 1, so that housing 1 interior magnetic field and the relative housing 1 of existing fixed, coil is arranged on the yaw 2, and yaw 2 drives coil movement makes the coil cutting magnetic field produce electric energy.Herein, a plurality of yaws 2 can be set, hang respectively and be located in the housing 1, the coil of a plurality of yaws 2 respectively with the magnetic field induction generating electric energy, to improve energy output; Simultaneously, the coil of a plurality of yaws 2 can be electrically connected to respectively control box 4, store in the rechargeable battery 3 after by control box 4 electric current being regulated.
The above is preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also are considered as protection scope of the present invention.