CN205779448U - A kind of linear reciprocating Wave power generation device - Google Patents

A kind of linear reciprocating Wave power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205779448U
CN205779448U CN201620737742.7U CN201620737742U CN205779448U CN 205779448 U CN205779448 U CN 205779448U CN 201620737742 U CN201620737742 U CN 201620737742U CN 205779448 U CN205779448 U CN 205779448U
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China
Prior art keywords
linear reciprocating
power generation
linkage mechanism
generation device
wave power
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620737742.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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柳立新
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of linear reciprocating Wave power generation device, including generating hull, planar linkage mechanism, the first sliding layer, the second sliding layer, fixed layer, fixing device, described fixed layer is internally provided with rotor windings, commutator, accumulator and inverter.The kinetic energy of the heave of waves is converted into mechanical energy by this utility model, then power set utilize this mechanical energy to drive the first sliding layer, the second sliding layer and fixed layer relative motion, produce alternating current, alternating current rectified device rectification is converted into unidirectional current, by accumulators store and export galvanic current, again via inverter by DC conversion be exchange output, therefore the linear reciprocating Wave power generation device that this utility model provides achieves the effective utilization to sea wave energy, effectively prevent the sea water corrosion to equipment.

Description

A kind of linear reciprocating Wave power generation device
Technical field
This utility model relates to generating equipment and controls technical field, more particularly, it relates to a kind of linear reciprocating wave TRT.
Background technology
Ocean area takes up an area nearly the 71% of sphere area, and the sun, the moon pass to most of energy of the earth on wave, but It is that people are the lowest to the utilization rate of sea wave energy.Main cause is as follows: 1, wave is unstable energy, sending out of the manufacture that spends huge sums Electricity facility is fixed on sea, is easy to be destroyed, and brings huge economic loss, the most also can cause personnel after billow The monster waves that injures and deaths are come have extremely strong destructive power to marine power generating equipment.2, the corrosion of sea water, the destruction of ocean current, it is necessary to avoid Generating equipment directly contacts with sea water.3, linear reciprocating TRT moves back and forth for a long time with wave, generating equipment Loss is very big, and existing power plant structure is complicated, and molding price is high, therefore, need to redesign existing equipment, it is ensured that Equipment is under complicated sea situation, and equipment has longer life-span and higher stability.4, existing linear reciprocating wave is sent out Sea wave energy is not made full use of by electric installation, causes energy transformation ratio the highest, and the investment payback time is elongated.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of simple and stable structure, use longevity Life is long, can work alone and energy is converted into residential electricity consumption, the linear reciprocating Wave power generation device that energy transformation ratio is high.
This utility model is achieved in that a kind of linear reciprocating Wave power generation device, including:
Generating hull;
It is arranged at the planar linkage mechanism of described generating midship, described planar linkage mechanism bottom and described generating ship Body is connected;
It is arranged in the middle of described planar linkage mechanism, and the first slip being slidably connected with described planar linkage mechanism top Layer;
It is arranged in the middle of described planar linkage mechanism, and the second slip being connected with described planar linkage mechanism lower slide Layer;
Be arranged in the middle of described planar linkage mechanism, and with described planar linkage mechanism in the middle part of the fixed layer that is rotationally connected, Described fixed layer is internally provided with rotor windings;
Being arranged on described generating hull, one end is connected with described fixed layer, the other end and the fixing device being connected externally to;
It is arranged in described fixed layer, the commutator being connected with described rotor windings, accumulator and inverter, institute State commutator, accumulator and inverter to be sequentially connected, the unstable alternating current that rotor windings exports is carried out blood pressure lowering, Ping Bo get To stable DC electricity, galvanic current being converted into alternating current, generally 220V, 50Hz is sinusoidal wave;
Further, described linear reciprocating Wave power generation device also includes transfer, and described transfer is with described Generating hull is connected, and is arranged at described generating hull bottom;
Further, be connected between described planar linkage mechanism two ends with described first sliding layer, the second sliding layer have multiple Position spring.
Specifically, described generating hull rear and front end is provided with two grooves.
Further, described first sliding layer and described fixed layer, described fixed layer and described second sliding layer it Between slide rail is set.
Further, described linear reciprocating Wave power generation device also includes the driving being arranged on described generating hull Room.
Further, described linear reciprocating Wave power generation device also includes illuminator, and described illuminator is with described Accumulator is connected.
From above-mentioned technical scheme it can be seen that this utility model provides a kind of linear reciprocating Wave power generation device, Including generating hull, planar linkage mechanism, the first sliding layer, the second sliding layer, fixed layer, fixing device, in described fixed layer Portion is provided with rotor windings, commutator, accumulator and inverter.When the heave of waves, sea beat generating hull, force and send out Electricity hull moves back and forth along the wave direction of motion, and by power set, sea wave energy is converted into mechanical energy, and then power set utilize This mechanical energy drives the first sliding layer, the second sliding layer and fixed layer relative motion, produces alternating current, and alternating current is through whole Stream device rectification is converted into unidirectional current, by accumulators store and export galvanic current, then via inverter by DC conversion For the output of exchange, the linear reciprocating Wave power generation device that therefore this utility model provides achieves the effective profit to sea wave energy With.Due to linear reciprocating Wave power generation device rely on fixing device can avoiding device entirety vertical tremor, intensifier whole Body shock resistance.
Due to the most unordered change of sea wave energy, the alternating current that rotor windings cutting magnetic induction line produces is the most unstable, makes Temporarily being stored by electric energy by accumulator, now, the voltage of accumulator does not haves concussion, meanwhile, stores unnecessary electric energy, for shining Bright system provides electric energy.Therefore, the linear reciprocating Wave power generation device that this utility model provides can make the most on a large scale With, and then achieve the extensive effectively utilization to sea wave energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model embodiment linear reciprocating Wave power generation device overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is this utility model embodiment linear reciprocating Wave power generation device part-structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is this utility model embodiment linear reciprocating Wave power generation device part-structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is this utility model embodiment linear reciprocating Wave power generation device planar linkage mechanism structural representation.
1, generating set 2, generating hull 21, groove
11, planar linkage mechanism the 12, second sliding layer 13. first sliding layer 14, fixed layer 15, slide rail
141, stator 142, rotor windings 143, rectifying box (commutator, accumulator and inverter)
111, second sliding pin the 112, first sliding pin 113, fixing pin the 114, second sliding eye 115, One sliding eye
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and enforcement Example, is further elaborated to this utility model.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain This utility model, is not used to limit this utility model.
Seeing shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, this utility model embodiment provides a kind of linear reciprocating Wave power generation device, including Generating hull 2, planar linkage mechanism the 11, second sliding layer the 12, first sliding layer 13, fixed layer 14, fixing device, described fixing Layer 14 is internally provided with rotor windings 142, commutator, accumulator and inverter.
Wherein:
The hull bottom drinking water of generating hull 2 is deep, to reduce the impact that hull is rocked by wave, before and after generating hull 2 Two ends are provided with groove 21, and described groove 21 is additionally provided with baffle plate near seabed end, and generating hull 2 fore head-on receives wave Impact, groove 21 and baffle plate that generating hull 2 rear and front end is arranged are conducive to retaining sea water as much as possible, convert more electricity Can, be conducive to improving generating efficiency, in practical situations both, go out the size of groove 21 and generating set 1 according to Demand Design Size.
It should be noted that generating set 1 balance is positioned on generating hull 2, in the case of without wave, generate electricity hull 2 also can keep balance and make generating hull 2 have suitable draft.
Being arranged at the planar linkage mechanism 11 in the middle part of described generating hull 2, described planar linkage mechanism 11 bottom is with described Generating hull 2 is connected;The effect of planar linkage mechanism 11 is to make connecting rod swing in approximately the same plane, planar linkage mechanism 11 The parallel both sides being distributed in generating hull 2, planar linkage mechanism 11 at least includes a single pole, and single pole rotates along around central point. Ensure that the first sliding layer 13 is connected with fixed layer 14 tight by magnetic field force between second sliding layer 12 with the first sliding layer 13.
Be arranged in the middle of described planar linkage mechanism 11, and with described planar linkage mechanism 11 top be slidably connected second Sliding layer 12;
It is arranged in the middle of described planar linkage mechanism 11, and first be connected with described planar linkage mechanism 11 lower slide Sliding layer 13;
First sliding layer the 13, second sliding layer 12 and the protected lid of fixed layer 14 surface configuration, in order to prevent internal electricity Road is corroded by sea water, prevents the generation of leaky.
Be arranged in the middle of described planar linkage mechanism 11, and with described planar linkage mechanism 11 in the middle part of be rotationally connected fixing Layer 14, described fixed layer 14 is internally provided with rotor windings 142.The Main Function of fixed layer 14 is to keep its relative generating ship The invariant position of body 2, rotor windings 142 makees the motion of cutting magnetic induction line.Rotor windings 142 be motor armature in by a set pattern Rule coiling and the coil groups coupled together.It is motor realizes energy converting between mechanical mainly comprise one of parts.Composition electricity The coil of pivot winding has single turn, also has multiturn, and every circle can also be coiled into by some parallel conducting wires.In this utility model, Coil is multiturn coil.
Being arranged on described generating hull 2, one end is connected with described fixed layer 14, the other end and the fixing dress being connected externally to Put;As a kind of preferred embodiment, this utility model fixing device include anchor, the flexible cable being connected with described anchor and For depositing the receiver of unnecessary flexible cable, during use, adjust the length of flexible cable, anchor is thrown into marine, can be effective Avoid linear reciprocating Wave power generation device vertical tremor.
It is arranged in described fixed layer 14, the commutator being connected with described rotor windings 142, accumulator and inversion Device, described commutator, accumulator and inverter be sequentially connected, and the unstable alternating current exported by rotor windings 142 drops Pressure, flat ripple obtain stable DC electricity, galvanic current are converted into alternating current, generally 220V, and 50Hz is sinusoidal wave, relative to Using traditional rectification circuit, on the one hand use the method can be that other parts provide electric energy, on the other hand when current overload, Causing output voltage higher, the Buffer Pool that accumulator converts as electric energy, in the short time, the electric energy of storage does not has the biggest change Change, play pressure stabilization function.
Further, described linear reciprocating Wave power generation device also includes transfer, and described transfer is with described Generating hull 2 is connected, and is arranged at bottom described generating hull 2;As one preferred embodiment, described transfer includes On the bow or/and stern installs the propulsion plant that hull produces lateral thrust, described propulsion plant is water injector or water suction Device, more specifically, described propulsion plant is propeller.
Further, connect between described planar linkage mechanism 11 two ends and described first sliding layer the 13, second sliding layer 12 It is connected to back-moving spring.Back-moving spring symmetrical planar linkage mechanism 11 both sides, are only in original when planar linkage mechanism 11 During state, planar linkage mechanism 11 stress balance, maintain the original state, the first sliding layer 13 performs relative motion with the second sliding layer 12 Time, back-moving spring drives planar linkage mechanism 11 to hinder the first sliding layer 13 to perform relative motion with the second sliding layer 12, is back to Original state.
Specifically, described generating hull 2 rear and front end is provided with two grooves 21.
Specifically, described planar linkage mechanism 11 by some parallel distributions, be in conplane straight-bar composition, described directly Bar by lower and on be sequentially distributed the first sliding eye 115, hole and the second sliding eye 114, location, described first sliding eye 115, Second sliding eye 114 is in vertical bar shaped, and described planar linkage mechanism 11 is by passing through pin and described first sliding layer 13 respectively, consolidating Given layer 14 is connected with the second sliding layer 12.
Further, described first sliding layer 13 and described fixed layer 14, described fixed layer 14 is sliding with described second Between dynamic layer 12, slide rail 15 is set.First sliding layer 13, fixed layer 14 and the second sliding layer 12 are used instead slide rail and be connected, can pole The big frictional force reduced between each layer, improves efficient energy conversion.
Specifically, stator 141 Main Function being arranged at the described upper and lower both sides of linear reciprocating Wave power generation device is Producing uniform magnetic field, adjacent two magnetic field placement directions not only can be identical but also can be contrary, two magnetic fields all in time placing, the magnetic of generation Field direction is identical, and cutting magnetic induction line produces same direction current, and described stator 141 includes stator core, is symmetric;Described rectification Box 143 includes that commutator, accumulator and inverter, commutator, accumulator and inverter are sequentially connected with, and commutator is by shakiness Fixed alternating current converts and is stored in accumulator, and DC current is then converted into stable alternating current output by inverter, For client.During motion, the second sliding pin 111 and the first sliding pin 112 respectively with the second sliding eye 114 and One sliding eye 115 matches, drive second sliding pin 111 and first that swings of linear reciprocating Wave power generation device Sliding pin 112 slides at the second sliding eye 114 and the first sliding eye 115 respectively, and, fixing pin 113 is by plane even Linkage 11 is fixed on fixed layer 14.
Further, described linear reciprocating Wave power generation device also includes the driving being arranged on described generating hull 2 Room, driver's cabin is arranged on generating hull 2 front.
Further, described linear reciprocating Wave power generation device also includes illuminator, and described illuminator is with described Accumulator is connected.
Specifically, described accumulator is rechargeable lithium ion batteries.
The foregoing is only this utility model preferred embodiment, its structure is not limited to the above-mentioned shape enumerated, All any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, should be included in this reality Within novel protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. a linear reciprocating Wave power generation device, it is characterised in that including:
Generating hull;
It is arranged at the planar linkage mechanism of described generating midship, described planar linkage mechanism bottom and described generating hull phase Even;
It is arranged in the middle of described planar linkage mechanism, and the first sliding layer being slidably connected with described planar linkage mechanism top;
It is arranged in the middle of described planar linkage mechanism, and the second sliding layer being connected with described planar linkage mechanism lower slide;
Be arranged in the middle of described planar linkage mechanism, and with described planar linkage mechanism in the middle part of the fixed layer that is rotationally connected, described Fixed layer is internally provided with rotor windings, commutator, accumulator and inverter, described rotor windings, commutator, accumulator with And inverter is sequentially connected;
Being arranged on described generating hull, one end is connected with described fixed layer, the other end and the fixing device being connected externally to.
2. a kind of linear reciprocating Wave power generation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described linear reciprocating sea Wave electric generating apparatus also includes that transfer, described transfer are connected with described generating hull, and is arranged at described generating hull Bottom.
3. a kind of linear reciprocating Wave power generation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described planar linkage mechanism Two ends be connected with described first sliding layer, the second sliding layer by back-moving spring respectively.
4. a kind of linear reciprocating Wave power generation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: before described generating hull Rear two ends are provided with groove.
5. linear reciprocating Wave power generation device as claimed in claim 1 a kind of, it is characterised in that: described first sliding layer with It is provided with slide rail between described fixed layer, described fixed layer and described second sliding layer.
6. a kind of linear reciprocating Wave power generation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described linear reciprocating sea Wave electric generating apparatus also includes the driver's cabin being arranged on described generating hull.
7. a kind of linear reciprocating Wave power generation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described linear reciprocating sea Wave electric generating apparatus also includes that illuminator, described illuminator are connected with described accumulator.
CN201620737742.7U 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 A kind of linear reciprocating Wave power generation device Expired - Fee Related CN205779448U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620737742.7U CN205779448U (en) 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 A kind of linear reciprocating Wave power generation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620737742.7U CN205779448U (en) 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 A kind of linear reciprocating Wave power generation device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106050544A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-10-26 柳立新 Linear reciprocating type wave power generation device
CN116255295A (en) * 2023-04-26 2023-06-13 兰州交通大学 Flat plate type sea wave thrust bidirectional power generation device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106050544A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-10-26 柳立新 Linear reciprocating type wave power generation device
CN116255295A (en) * 2023-04-26 2023-06-13 兰州交通大学 Flat plate type sea wave thrust bidirectional power generation device
CN116255295B (en) * 2023-04-26 2024-03-12 兰州交通大学 Flat plate type sea wave thrust bidirectional power generation device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161207

Termination date: 20180713