CN103360612B - Gum collector for eucommia ulmoides samara husks - Google Patents
Gum collector for eucommia ulmoides samara husks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103360612B CN103360612B CN201310341063.9A CN201310341063A CN103360612B CN 103360612 B CN103360612 B CN 103360612B CN 201310341063 A CN201310341063 A CN 201310341063A CN 103360612 B CN103360612 B CN 103360612B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gum
- collector
- urceolus
- eucommia ulmoides
- samara
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a gum collector for eucommia ulmoides samara husks. The gum collector comprises a spindle pulley, a motor pulley, a motor, an outer cylinder, gum collecting plates, a spindle, a feed hopper, an upper bearing pedestal, a discharge port, machine legs, a lower bearing pedestal, rotating disks and pins. The outer cylinder is a long steel pipe. The upper bearing pedestal and the lower bearing pedestal are disposed at two ends of the outer cylinder respectively to provide rotor supporting. The spindle that is long is provided with a plurality of the evenly spaced rotating disks. Each of the rotating disks is provided with four uniform circular holes where the pins can be inserted. Linings are disposed among the gum collecting plates, and the linings and the gum collecting plates are integrated by threading the pins to form four groups of rotors. The gum collector has characteristics of simple and applicable structure, reliable operation, high work efficiency, environmental protection, low cost and strong feasibility, and can efficiently collect eucommia ulmoides gum in the eucommia ulmoides samara husks.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Eucommia shell processing units, specifically referring to the impurity such as Mierocrystalline cellulose, xylogen for removing Eucommia shell, making the mechanism of gutta-percha enrichment.
Background technology
Eucommia whole body is precious, and kernel is rich in linolenic acid, and samara takes off the gutta-percha of the shell after benevolence also containing 15-30%, and gutta-percha is a kind of emerging functional materials, of many uses; How further the collodion silk in enrichment Eucommia shell, for developing gutta-percha resource further, the economic worth promoting Eucommia is significant.
At present, high-purity gutta-percha is extracted from Eucommia shell, general all first to remove the impurity such as Mierocrystalline cellulose in shell and xylogen, in shell, the removal of the impurity such as xylogen and Mierocrystalline cellulose adopts biology, chemical process mostly, mainly adopt the impurity such as Mierocrystalline cellulose, xylogen in alkaline process or fermentation method removal Eucommia shell, but biology, chemical process often operates cumbersome, cost is higher, also can produce a lot of waste liquid, contaminate environment, not reach desirable effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, provides that a kind of structure is simple, processing step is few, can green, the machinery of collodion silk in enrichment Eucommia shell efficiently.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of Eucommia shell adhesive supplier, comprise spindle pulley, motor pulley, electric motor, urceolus, beat film, main shaft, hopper, top chock, discharge port, under-chassis, step, rotating disk and bearing pin, it is characterized in that: urceolus is longer steel pipe, two ends have top chock and step to provide rotor bearing, main shaft is longer, there is the uniform rotating disk of multiple spacing above, each rotating disk there are four circular holes that evenly also can insert bearing pin, beat dividing bush between film, and wear integral four groups by bearing pin and form rotor.
Described hopper is positioned at the upper end of urceolus, and discharge port is positioned at the lower end of urceolus.
Described rotor drives spindle pulley high speed rotating by motor pulley by wire belt.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
Structure is simply suitable for, reliable working efficiency is higher, can gutta-percha effectively in enrichment Eucommia shell; Adopt mechanical means to carry out enrichment to gutta-percha, there is green, environmental protection, low cost and the strong feature of feasibility; Carrying out speed control by frequency variation to machine can regulate Eucommia shell by machine time and Beating Strength with the suitable angle that tilts, and meets different gutta-percha enrichment requirements.
Containing a large amount of bark of eucommia natural gum in Eucommia shell, the design at a high speed, the principle of work of repeatedly beaing of high frequency and enough time acts on Eucommia shell, wherein collodion silk is owing to there being good flexible resilient not cracky, but the vegetable fibre in samara shell and xylogen are subject at a high speed in the machine, high frequency, repeatedly beat for a long time and be able to broken refinement, be separated with collodion silk, very similarly whip cotton-wool to shake off dust the same, vegetable fibre and xylogen chip and collodion silk block are discharged by discharge port and are concentrated under rotor centrifugal force effect, carry out in conjunction with the later stage and suitably sieve selection by winnowing, obtain the little block virgin rubber of the bark of eucommia that purity improves.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is plane structure chart of the present invention.
In figure, each label represents:
1, spindle pulley; 2, motor pulley; 3, electric motor; 4, urceolus; 5, film is played; 6, main shaft; 7, hopper; 8, top chock; 9, discharge port; 10, under-chassis; 11, step; 12, rotating disk; 13, bearing pin.
Embodiment
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is illustrated further.
Eucommia shell adhesive supplier as shown in Figure 1, comprise spindle pulley 1, motor pulley 2, electric motor 3, urceolus 4, play film 5, main shaft 6, hopper 7, top chock 8, discharge port 9, under-chassis 10, step 11, rotating disk 12 and bearing pin 13, wherein urceolus 4 is longer steel pipe, two ends have top chock 8 and step 11 to provide rotor bearing, main shaft 6 is longer, there is the uniform rotating disk 12 of multiple spacing above, each rotating disk 12 there are four circular holes that evenly also can insert bearing pin 13, beat dividing bush between film 5, and wear integral four groups by bearing pin 13 and form rotor.
Described hopper 7 is positioned at the upper end of urceolus 4, and discharge port 9 is positioned at the lower end of urceolus 4.
Described rotor drives spindle pulley 1 high speed rotating by motor pulley 2 by wire belt.
During adhesive supplier work, evenly adding of Eucommia shell is controlled by upper end hopper 7, motor pulley 2 drives spindle pulley 1 that rotor high-speed is rotated by wire belt, Eucommia shell is under rotor high-speed circumferential motion and gravity dual function, by the progressively spiral motion downwards of machine hopper 7 upper end, the vegetable fibre in samara shell and xylogen is made to be subject to beating the high speed of film 5 in the machine, high frequency, repeatedly beat for a long time and be able to broken refinement and be separated with collodion silk, vegetable fibre and xylogen chip and collodion silk block are discharged concentrated by discharge port 9 under rotor centrifugal force effect, in conjunction with later stage suitable sorting, obtain the little block virgin rubber of the higher bark of eucommia of purity, following process for gutta-percha provides good pre-treatment.
Claims (3)
1. an Eucommia shell adhesive supplier, comprise spindle pulley (1), motor pulley (2), electric motor (3), urceolus (4), play film (5), main shaft (6), hopper (7), top chock (8), discharge port (9), under-chassis (10), step (11), rotating disk (12) and bearing pin (13), it is characterized in that: urceolus (4) is longer steel pipe, two ends have top chock (8) and step (11) to provide rotor bearing, main shaft (6) is longer, there is the uniform rotating disk of multiple spacing (12) above, each rotating disk (12) there are four circular holes that evenly also can insert bearing pin (13), beat dividing bush between film (5), and wear integral four groups by bearing pin (13) and form rotor.
2. Eucommia shell adhesive supplier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hopper (7) is positioned at the upper end of urceolus (4), discharge port (9) is positioned at the lower end of urceolus (4).
3. Eucommia shell adhesive supplier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotor drives spindle pulley (1) high speed rotating by motor pulley (2) by wire belt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310341063.9A CN103360612B (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2013-08-07 | Gum collector for eucommia ulmoides samara husks |
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CN201310341063.9A CN103360612B (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2013-08-07 | Gum collector for eucommia ulmoides samara husks |
Publications (2)
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CN103360612A CN103360612A (en) | 2013-10-23 |
CN103360612B true CN103360612B (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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CN201310341063.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103360612B (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2013-08-07 | Gum collector for eucommia ulmoides samara husks |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103588979A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-19 | 吉首大学 | Vacuum pulsing type method for extracting gutta-percha in eucommia ulmoides seed shells |
CN103980503B (en) * | 2014-06-01 | 2016-03-23 | 吉首大学 | Two-stage screw formula gutta-percha leaching device |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203451418U (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-02-26 | 吉首大学 | Eucommia ulmoides samara shell gluing machine |
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JPS5324019A (en) * | 1976-08-18 | 1978-03-06 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Inspecticide comprising optically active isomer of alpha-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-isovalerate as an effective component |
CN101906176B (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2012-04-25 | 刘志成 | Method for continuously generating fine gutta-percha through digestion-reextraction |
CN202829912U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-03-27 | 河南恒瑞源实业有限公司 | Extracting device used for producing gutta-percha |
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN203451418U (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-02-26 | 吉首大学 | Eucommia ulmoides samara shell gluing machine |
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