CN103359417B - The material-flow method of article - Google Patents

The material-flow method of article Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103359417B
CN103359417B CN201310103528.7A CN201310103528A CN103359417B CN 103359417 B CN103359417 B CN 103359417B CN 201310103528 A CN201310103528 A CN 201310103528A CN 103359417 B CN103359417 B CN 103359417B
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China
Prior art keywords
article
special container
bracket
packing cratess
container
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CN201310103528.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103359417A (en
Inventor
石渡教雄
濑良伦
安川聪
伊藤雄德
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Murata Manufacturing Co Ltd
Sankyu Inc
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Murata Manufacturing Co Ltd
Sankyu Inc
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Publication of CN103359417A publication Critical patent/CN103359417A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

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  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

It is an object of the invention to mitigate article transport, keeping, selection during the burden of operator and shorten logistics time.The material-flow method of the article of the present invention includes the first operation (23) being housed in the article delivered from factory (19) in packing cratess;Second operation (25) of collection coalescence this packing crates of keeping;The article that requirement according to payment side is extracted out from taken care of described packing cratess turn the 3rd operation (27) being attached in the packing cratess of delivery;By conveyer to delivery with the 4th operation (29) transported of packing cratess, packing cratess are in above-mentioned all process steps using the packing cratess of same modality, packing cratess include housing multiple article bracket (15) and house bracket the box like being formed as cuboid resinous special container (1), at least one party of the short sides of special container, the shutter door (9) enabling bracket to come in and go out is provided with the length direction of special container.

Description

The material-flow method of article
Technical field
The present invention relates to the material-flow method of article, it is especially for efficiently in the transport of electronic unit, keeping Used in process, the article such as reel carry out the material-flow method of logistics.
Background technology
In general, the article such as electronic unit producing in factory are installed on special plastic bag on a production line, And the state being wound in reel with this plastic bag is circulated (with reference to patent document 1).
Generally, the article such as this reel (hereinafter appropriately referred to as " reel or article ") from factory via warehouse, logistics center And pay in payment side.The reel taking out from the production line of factory is housed in general box-shaped container (hereinafter referred to as " packaging Case ") and taken care of, it is then conveyed in the warehouse adjoining with factory. temporarily.Or, reel is corresponded to every by operator sometimes Individual payment side and a small amount of subpackage turning is loaded in transportable little case (such as carton), is then placed in container and transports to warehouse Send.For example sometimes also multiple container stacks are transported on supporting plate and by lifter or fork truck, or with container The state being housed on the grid supporting plate of foot wheel is transported by hand push.
In warehouse, by container be collected at keeping with shelf on and carry out stock control.Then, according to payment side Shipper requirements, the selection carrying out the reel that the little case in the container being collected at shelf or container takes out requirement is made Industry.The reel concentrated by picking is turned is attached to the big case (such as carton) transporting.Contain the case stacking of reel Above and it is loaded on lorry in the supporting plate (such as grid supporting plate) transporting, thus it is attached to be transported to harbour, airport or payment side Near logistics center.
In logistics center, from the case of truck, keeping is separated by the support body gathering shelf of multilamellar multiple row, or directly Connect and taken care of with the state stacking on the supporting plate transporting.Here, for the case being contained reel by keeping, according to payment Side order and choose the reel of needs in units of case.The case chosen is stuffed into larger case (for example, the paper of delivery Case) in and be loaded on lorry, thus being transported to payment side.
Citation
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 11-301931 publication
Brief summary of the invention
The invention solves the problems that problem
However, according to the material-flow method of above-mentioned reel, when transporting the case containing reel, need to fill in into being about to this case Turning of case when the operation of Large Box, selection pretends industry and for unloading the case being transported and being collected at the collection on shelf etc. Poly- operation.Accordingly, there exist following problem, i.e. not only the burden of operator becomes big, and deliver from factory and pay to payment side Logistics time also elongated.
On the other hand, in safe deposit boxes such as logistics centers, constant carry out if being maintained at and the state of case being stacked on grid shelf Keeping, then can save the labour that case is unloaded and time.However, being stacked it is sometimes desirable to first unload in selection A part for case and take out under it collecting reel in need case operation, thus picking burden increase.
In addition, generally, the case housing reel uses carton, but carton easily misplaces when stacked.Therefore, when using manually When lifter or fork truck are transported, need to tighten fixing operation, there is a problem of that the activity duration increases.And then, carton Recycling property is poor, thus leading to the rising of logistics cost.
Content of the invention
The invention solves the problems that problem be to mitigate the transport of article, keeping, choose during operator burden, and And shortening logistics time.
Solution
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the material-flow method of the article of the present invention includes:The article receiving delivered from factory is existed The first operation in packing cratess;Second operation of collection coalescence this packing crates of keeping;By according to the requirement of payment side from taken care of The article that packing cratess are extracted out turn the 3rd operation being attached in the packing cratess of delivery;By the packaging to this delivery for the conveyer The 4th operation that case is transported, the material-flow method of described article is characterised by, packing cratess are in the first operation to the 4th operation All process steps in using same modality packing cratess, packing cratess include housing the bracket of multiple article and to house this special The resinous special container of the box like being formed as cuboid of bracket, sets at least one party of the short sides of special container The shutter door enabling bracket to come in and go out is had on the length direction of special container.
So, in the first operation in the whole logistics progress of the 4th operation, using the special collection being formed as same form Vanning.And, special container is formed as passing in and out the special container of items sheltering.Therefore, it is possible to not change package Attitude in the case of logistics is carried out article such that it is able to efficiently carry out in special container turning an operation for dress article (picking).Here, special container is formed as cuboid, thus for example can in advance by special container on supporting plate heap Build up multilamellar multiple row.Transported corresponding to each this supporting plate by using fork truck such that it is able to be mitigated the burden transporting operation. In addition, transport destination, can by above-mentioned special container directly as article shelf carry out keeping (using).Therefore, The burden of the keeping of article, transport, operator during selection according to the method, can be mitigated, and be capable of logistics The shortening of time.
The material-flow method of the article of the present invention is it is also preferred that be applied to the disk of the plastics band winding for keeping electronic unit The reel of shape carries out the situation of logistics as article.
In this case, in the bottom of bracket, so that the side at interval to be vacated each other on the length direction of bracket Formula forms the groove of the multiple semicircle arcuations of circumference housing described article.So, formed by the bottom in bracket many Individual groove, operator can fill in reel successively along groove.Therefore, it is possible to improve the efficiency filling in operation of reel.Further, since Keep reel in groove, therefore, it is possible to prevent reel in logistics progress from contacting with each other, breakage occurs.
In addition, bracket is formed as installing the knowledge of the adjacent described article of identification in the gap of adjacent described groove Other component.For example, during the groove sometimes article arrangement such as reel being housed in bracket, the species of article is switched over.At this In the case of, if installing identification component in the demarcation line of this switching, can simply identify the position of type of goods switching.Cause This, no matter how the species of article can be special therefore, it is possible to improve by article receiving in all of groove of bracket The admission rate of bracket, and then the transport efficiency of article can be improved.Though in addition, all grooves in view of special container are not rolled up Situation that disk fills up etc. produces the situation of dead slot in bracket, but in this case, this identification means also serves as terminal reel Tilting prevention device and function.
In addition, special container can also be formed as folding structure.Thereby, it is possible to from payment side compactly to fold The state of special container is reclaimed, and the response rate therefore, it is possible to improve special container is defeated when special container is returned Send efficiency.In addition, it is possible to increase the recycling property of special container is such that it is able to realize the reduction of logistics cost.
Specifically, in described 3rd operation, the special container that can be stacked into multilamellar multiple row on supporting plate corresponds to On the support body gathering shelf that each supporting plate is collected at the support body with multilamellar multiple row, requirement according to payment side is from gathering The special container gathering on shelf at this is extracted described article to be paid out and is turned the described special container being attached to delivery Interior.
That is, it is collected at the special container gathering on shelf and all play work(as the support body that can extract Special carrier out Energy.Therefore, operator is for example only moved to gathering the shelf having desired special container by making the workbench of carrying operator Move and just can simply take out article, therefore, it is possible to efficiently carry out picking.
Invention effect
In accordance with the invention it is possible to mitigate transport, keeping, the burden of operator during selection, and also can shorten Logistics time.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the flow process of an embodiment of the logistics progress of the material-flow method representing the article applying the present invention Figure.
Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart of the outward appearance of the special container of material-flow method representing the article for implementing the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart of the outward appearance of the bracket of material-flow method representing the article for implementing the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic figure containing bracket in special container.
Fig. 5 is the figure illustrating to fold the order of special container.
Fig. 6 is the stereoscopic figure when special container after being folded with the order of Fig. 5 is laid out.
Fig. 7 is stereoscopic figure when stacking special container on supporting plate.
Fig. 8 is the figure that the operation choosing article from the special container being collected on shelf is illustrated.
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
1 special container
3rd, 9 shutter door
7 long side surfaces
15 brackets
17 grooves
19 reels
21 Special support plates
23 first operations
25 second operations
27 the 3rd operations
29 the 4th operations
31 identification means
35 gather shelf
37 support bodys
39 selection fork trucks
41 workbench
47 trucies
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, referring to the drawings an embodiment of the material-flow method of the article of the application present invention is illustrated. In the present embodiment, to using as the transport of the electronic units such as IC chip and the keeping reel that uses of purposes as article process Example illustrate, more specifically, be for keep electronic unit plastic carrier tape wound discoid reel.Need It is noted that in the following description, article are referred to as " reel " and illustrate.
The maximum characteristic point of present embodiment is, reel is housed in its whole logistics progress and is formed as same form Carry out in the packing cratess of (preferably same size) transporting, take care of.More specifically, the packing cratess of present embodiment possess receipts Hold the bracket of multiple reels and the special container housing this bracket.Special container and bracket are directed to electrostatic Etc. to protect electronic unit, therefore formed by electric conductivity propylene.
Fig. 2 represents an embodiment of special container.Special container 1 is the container of rectangular box-shaped, on Surface is formed by the shutter door 3 being divided into two-part opposite opened along its length.A pair of shutter door 3 is formed as passing through hinge 5 respectively to the folded of long side surface 7.A pair of long side surface 7 can respectively by hinge (not shown) to folded inside.One side's Short sides are formed as shutter door 9 and can be opened and closed laterally by the hinge 13 being arranged in framework 11 respectively.Framework 11 is passed through (not shown) locking structure and be locked to a pair of long side surface 7.In addition, the short sides of a side are formed through the card releasing framework 11 Only state and can be by framework 11 and shutter door 9 integratedly to folded inside, the short sides of the opposing party are again formed as can be inside Side folds.
Special container 1 is formed in the way of its upper and lower surface engages each other by concavo-convex shape.That is, collect in dress The upper surface (shutter door 3) of vanning 1 is provided with the hinge 5 (protuberance) projecting from upper surface, is formed in the lower surface of special container 1 There is the recess (not shown) for this hinge 5 insertion.Thus, when stacking special container 1, the dress upper surface of container 1 Hinge 5 inserts and is sticked in the recess of the lower surface of another special container 1 being stacked on this special container 1.Thus, when During stacking special container 1, the special container 1 of top is supported by special container 1 below, special therefore, it is possible to prevent Container 1 falls because of vibration etc., and is prevented from the breakage of reel 19.It should be noted that special container 1 is concavo-convex Shape is not limited thereto example it is also possible to suitably set according to the size and shape of special container 1.
Fig. 3 represents an embodiment of bracket.Bracket 15 has the bottom of semicircle arcuation, in its bottom The groove 17 alternately forming multiple semicircle arcuations is vacated each other on length direction.Groove 17 is formed as housing discoid volume The circumference of disk 19, thus remain inserted into the reel 19 in groove 17.
As shown in figure 4, the shutter door 9 of the short sides of special container 1 for bracket 15, can be opened, with The state maintaining multiple reels 19 (for example most 40) makes special container 1 slidably pass in and out.It should be noted that it is special Container 1 is by making a pair of shutter door 3 of upper surface open respectively it is also possible to house bracket 15 from upper surface side.
For special container 1, to extract state the opening via hinge folding upper surface respectively of bracket 15 out Close door 3 and long side surface 7 and short sides, thus, it is possible to become compact form.Fig. 5 represents the order folding special container 1.
In special container 1, a pair of shutter door 3 is via hinge 5 respectively to the folded of long side surface 7.Thus, one is split Close and abut with long side surface 7 respectively.Then, a pair of short sides folds side respectively inwards.Thus, a pair of short sides respectively with following table Face 20 abuts.It should be noted that the short sides (shutter door 9) of a side are integratedly folded with framework 11.Then, long a pair side Face 7 is in the way of mutually stacking to folded inside.Now, a pair of long side surface 7 is rolled over the state that shutter door 3 stacks respectively laterally Folded.
The special container 1 compactly folding in the above described manner is with the upper and lower surface of its folded form mutually with concavo-convex shape The state of shape engaging is building long-pending (Fig. 6).That is, the shutter door 3 of the upper surface becoming folded form is formed with protuberance (not scheming Show), this protuberance is inserted into being formed at the recess (not shown) of lower surface 20.Therefore, the special container 1 after folding is folded When putting, the protuberance becoming the shutter door 3 of the upper surface of special container 1 that this is folded inserts and is sticked in and stacks thereon The recess of the lower surface 20 of the special container 1 of another folding.Thus, even if special container 1 rugosity as shown in Figure 6 Stack under state and be also prevented from missing one another.
Then, transport form when transporting special container 1 is illustrated.It should be noted that with whether special It is unrelated that container 1 contains bracket 15.When concentrating the multiple special container 1 of transport, using Special support plate.Special for this For supporting plate, according to special container 1 or the truck that loaded loading table top etc. size, formed and upper surface must be made (to carry Put face) become regulation size rectangle.As shown in fig. 7, be placed with Special support plate 21 stack special for multilamellar multiple row Container 1.In the upper surface of Special support plate 21, for example, it is formed with the lower surface (setting face) being inserted into special container 1 The protuberance of recess.Thus, the recess of the protuberance of the upper surface of Special support plate 21 and special container 1 engages such that it is able to prevent On Special support plate 21, special container 1 misplaces.Alongst divide with the total length of width in Special support plate 21 It is not formed with a pair of fork sheath 22 of a pair of fork insertion for fork truck.
Then, using Fig. 1 to having the special container 1 constituting in the above described manner, bracket 15 and Special support plate 21 The material-flow method of reel 19 illustrate.
The logistics progress of the reel of present embodiment includes following operation, i.e. be housed in specially the reel delivered from factory With the first operation 23 in container 1;The special container 1 being contained reel using the first operation 23 is collected in warehouse Carry out the second operation 25 of keeping;By using the second operation 25 keeping special container 1 transfer and be collected in logistics center and 19 turns of the reel that the special container 1 that requirement according to payment side is gathered from this is extracted out is attached to the special container 1 of delivery The 3rd operation 27;The special container 1 of the delivery using 19 turns of dresses of the 3rd operation 27 reel is collected in truck It is transported to the 4th operation 29 of payment side.
In the first operation 23, if carrier band is sequentially arranged above and to be wound around by the electronic unit of the production line manufacture of factory In the state output of reel, the then groove 17 that reel 19 is inserted bracket 15 on workbench 30 by operator piecewise.By This, longitudinal arrangement maintain multiple reels 19 (Fig. 3) at a prescribed interval on bracket 15.So keep in groove 17 The bracket 15 having reel 19 is opened the shutter door 3 of special container 1 or shutter door 9 and is housed in special container 1.
Here, bracket 15 is at best able to keep the reel 19 of such as 40, and reel 19 is being inserted bracket During 15 groove, for example, the species being housed in the reel 19 of a bracket 15 is maintained at the electronics in reel 19 The species of part allows hand over sometimes as other species.In these cases, as shown in figure 3, switching in the species for reel 19 The groove 17 on border between gap install identification means.Thus, even if keeping other kinds of from the next groove 17 on this border Reel 19 is it is also possible to simply identify the position of the species switching of reel 19.Therefore, even change reel in the midway of operation In the case of 1 species, without switching bracket 15, due to will not produce the groove 17 of sky in bracket 15, therefore can Enough improve admission rate, the keeping efficiency of special container 1.
So contain the special container 1 of bracket 15 in the way of side overlaps each other in Special support plate 21 On be stacked into multilamellar multiple row.Now, the length direction identical of the equal direction of shutter door 9 of each Special support plate 21 and Special support plate 21 Direction (the nearby side of Fig. 7) and configure.The stacking operation of this special container 1 can be by manually carrying out.Hereinafter, will so stack The special container 1 of multilamellar multiple row and the Special support plate 21 of mounting special container 1 be referred to as " container set zoarium 33 ".
Then, in the second operation 25, the container set zoarium 33 being arranged in factory is not changing the feelings loading attitude Under condition, manually elevator or fork truck etc. are transported to the warehouse adjoining with factory, thus directly taking care of in warehouse.When from friendship Pay side when sending delivery request etc., the container set zoarium 33 of here keeping can not change load attitude in the case of gather It is transported to the logistics center near payment side in truck.That is, in the second operation 25, due to the state in warehouse for the keeping Under container set zoarium 33 maintain the original state constant and be transported to logistics center, therefore do not carry out in the past like that by reel 19 Turn be filled in other cartons turn pretend industry (picking for example in units of case).
Then, in the 3rd operation 27, keeping the constant situation of its state from the container set zoarium 33 of warehouse delivery Pass through down fork truck etc. to be collected in respectively on the support body gathering shelf of multilamellar multiple row being arranged on logistics center.Here, being collected in Gather container set zoarium 33 on the support body of shelf with the shutter door 9 of special container 1 towards the front gathering shelf side Formula is collected.
It is collected in shipper requirements gathering the special container 1 of shelf according to payment side etc. and carry out picking.Selection Operation for example can be using known selection fork truck.Hereinafter, using Fig. 8, the sequence of operation employing selection fork truck selection is carried out Explanation.
Container set zoarium 33 is placed with respectively on the support body 37 gather shelf 35.Selection fork truck 39 passes through operation element The running operating portion of platform 41 and keep that the state loading operator is constant to make workbench 41 rise to desired height, or make work Station 41 mobile and near being placed with before the support body 37 as the special container 1 of object.Then, selection fork truck 39 is made to stop at The position of shelf, workbench 41 is adjusted to easily take out the height of reel 19 from this support body 37.
Then, operator opens the shutter door 9 of the special container 1 containing the reel 19 as object and pulls out special Bracket 15, thus take out the reel 19 being housed in bracket 15.The reel 19 of so selection is for example placed into and is placed in work The bracket 15 of the sky on platform 41 is simultaneously housed in other special containers 1 of delivery.Here is although that delivers is special It is other container with container 1, but form is identical with being collected in the special container 1 gathering shelf 35 with size.Send out The special container 1 of goods stacks into multilamellar multiple row on Special support plate 21, thus re-forming the container set of delivery Body 45.
So, in the 3rd operation 27, due to making the container set zoarium 33 of keeping in warehouse to maintain the original state not The form becoming is collected on the support body 37 gathering shelf 35, therefore based on artificial operation few such that it is able to efficiently carry out specially Gather operation with container 1.Further, since all of shutter door 9 constituting the special container 1 of container set zoarium 33 is joined Put in the front gathering shelf 35, thus container set fit 33 as selection shelf function.Therefore, operator is only sharp Just Special carrier 15 can be simply pulled out from special container 1 and take out volume to the movement of desired support body 37 with selection fork truck 39 Disk 19 is such that it is able to efficiently carry out picking.Further, since can in the above described manner in the 3rd operation 27 with reel 19 Carry out picking for unit, therefore for example widely tackled in the way of small lot payment choose certain species reel 19 this Plant the requirement of payment side.In addition, in the present embodiment, the delivery that only just can carry out corresponding to payment side in logistics center will The picking asked, therefore, it is possible to be greatly shortened the logistics time of reel 19.
On the other hand, it is not limited to carry out the situation of picking in units of reel 19 in the 3rd operation 27, Picking can be carried out in units of bracket 15.In this case, for example, the special of free bracket 15 will be housed It is stacked in advance on the workbench 41 of selection fork truck 39 with container 1, by put into for the reel 19 extracted out from special container 1 Bracket 15 directly replaces with the bracket 15 of sky.
In the 4th operation 29, the container set zoarium 45 using the delivery of the 3rd operation 27 stacking is collected at truck 47 Go up and be transported to payment side.The container set zoarium 45 being delivered to payment side not only returns Special support plate 21, also will extract out The special container 1 of the sky after bracket 15 folds and returns (Fig. 6) with the state stacking.It should be noted that for special It can also be made to overlap with bracket 15 and be returned.
In the present embodiment, at least for special container 1 and bracket 21, can be special by return from payment side Recycled in logistics progress with container 1 and bracket 21.Therefore, the discarded operation (bag that carton is discarded as in the past Include payment side) become to be no longer necessary to such that it is able to cut down garbage, therefore, it is possible to reduce logistics cost.It should be noted that specially Can pass through manually simply to carry out according to the order of Fig. 5 with the folding of container 1, therefore the burden of the side of payment also reduces i.e. Can.
As described above, in the present embodiment, using being formed as same form in the whole logistics progress of reel 19 Special container 1 and bracket 15.And, special container 1 is formed as the bracket 15 that can make to contain reel 19 Turnover.Therefore, special container 1 can carry out logistics to reel 19 when transporting in the case of not changing attitude.Its result It is when being chosen, like that 19 turns of reel to be attached to the operation of other cartons in the past.And then, bracket 15 passes through It is stacked as multilamellar multiple row and gather, thus itself can gather shelf as larger.By gathering shelf opening period from this The shutter door 9 of the special container 1 hoped, can simply take out reel 19, therefore, it is possible to improve selection efficiency.Therefore, according to Present embodiment, is not only able to reduce the burden of operator in logistics progress, but also can be greatly shortened thus factory is sent out Goods is to the logistics time paid in payment side.
Further, since reel 19 is kept with the state mutually vacating interval by bracket 15, therefore, it is possible in volume Under the initial condition of disk 19, it is directly housed, and can prevent reel 19 from breakage occurring when transporting and when taking care of.In addition, In the case of nearly all, reel 19 is fully mounted on bracket 15, therefore, it is possible to improve in the case of not losing space The keeping efficiency of special container 1, transport (conveying) efficiency.
In addition, according to present embodiment, can be special container 1 to be stacked into multilamellar multiple row on Special support plate 21 It is directly transported by state (container set zoarium 33,45).It is therefore not necessary to the binding carrying out carton like that before transport is made in the past Industry and house the operation such as carton with grid supporting plate in transport.And then, due to shelf 35 can be gathered simply in logistics center Gather special container 1, therefore, it is possible to mitigate the burden of operator further.Additionally, according to present embodiment, due in logistics The support body 37 gathering shelf 35 at center gathers container set zoarium 33, therefore, it is possible to save the space needed for picking.
Above although being described in detail to embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, but above-mentioned embodiment is only For the illustration of the present invention, the invention is not limited in the structure of above-mentioned embodiment.Enter without departing from the scope of present subject matter Design alteration of row etc. is also contained in the present invention certainly.It should be noted that, although carrying out to the material-flow method of reel 19 Illustrate, but the article as logistics object are not limited to reel 19.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of material-flow method of article, the material-flow method of this article includes:By the article receiving delivered from factory in packing cratess The first interior operation;This packing cratess collection coalescence is taken care of into the second operation of multilamellar multiple row;By the requirement according to payment side from institute The article that the described packing cratess of keeping are extracted out turn the 3rd operation being attached in the packing cratess of delivery;By conveyer to described Delivery with the 4th operation transported of packing cratess it is characterised in that
Described packing cratess in all process steps of described first operation to the 4th operation using the packing cratess of same modality,
Described packing cratess include housing the bracket of multiple described article and house the cuboid that is formed as of this bracket The resinous special container of box like,
Being provided with least one party of the short sides of described special container enables described bracket in this special container The shutter door coming in and going out on length direction,
In described second operation, the described shutter door direction of described special container is nearby gathered,
In described 3rd operation, open containing described in the described special container meeting the described article that payment side requires Close door to open, so that described bracket is slided into nearby from described special container, pull out at least of described bracket Point, thus satisfactory described article are extracted out.
2. article according to claim 1 material-flow method it is characterised in that
Described article are the discoid reels of the plastics band winding for keeping electronic unit.
3. article according to claim 2 material-flow method it is characterised in that
In the bottom of described bracket, in the way of vacating interval each other on the length direction of this bracket, form collecting The groove of multiple semicircle arcuations of the circumference of described article.
4. article according to claim 3 material-flow method it is characterised in that
Described bracket is formed as installing the identification structure of the adjacent described article of identification in the gap of adjacent described groove Part.
5. article according to any one of claim 1 to 4 material-flow method it is characterised in that
In described 3rd operation, the described special container being stacked into multilamellar multiple row on supporting plate corresponds to each supporting plate and collects Gather on the support body gathering shelf of support body with multilamellar multiple row, the requirement according to payment side gathers shelf described in be collected at On described special container extract described article to be paid out and turn in the described special container being attached to delivery.
CN201310103528.7A 2012-03-29 2013-03-28 The material-flow method of article Active CN103359417B (en)

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JP2012075388A JP6045165B2 (en) 2012-03-29 2012-03-29 Logistics method for goods
JP2012-075388 2012-03-29

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CN103359417B true CN103359417B (en) 2017-03-01

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DE3436902C2 (en) * 1984-10-08 1995-09-14 Hans Mall Containers for the temporary storage of waste
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JPH0532254A (en) * 1991-07-18 1993-02-09 Sanpuroto Kk Foldable box
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