CN103359203B - Frame lock - Google Patents

Frame lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103359203B
CN103359203B CN201210289938.0A CN201210289938A CN103359203B CN 103359203 B CN103359203 B CN 103359203B CN 201210289938 A CN201210289938 A CN 201210289938A CN 103359203 B CN103359203 B CN 103359203B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking
lock
camber member
frame
lock case
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201210289938.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103359203A (en
Inventor
A.威斯曼
L.科滕布雷德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Trelock GmbH
Original Assignee
Trelock GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Trelock GmbH filed Critical Trelock GmbH
Publication of CN103359203A publication Critical patent/CN103359203A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103359203B publication Critical patent/CN103359203B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H5/00Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
    • B62H5/14Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing wheel rotation
    • B62H5/147Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing wheel rotation by means of circular bolts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H5/00Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
    • B62H5/003Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles using chains or cables

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of frame lock, it is used for two-wheel car in particular to a kind of, especially for the frame lock of bicycle, electric bicycle or fellow, it carries:Outside lock case (3);It is configured to the one-level closing element (15) of locking camber member (4);The lock case (2) of the inside being associated with outside lock case, it is received locking cylinder (17) and is associated with latch receiving portion (7) for accommodating the locking latch (6) of two grades of closing elements (12);Only locking moving part (18), can adjust between lock position and released position and should stop locking moving part for locking locking camber member (4);And lock, with internal, the fastener for two grades of closing elements of locking that case is associated.Fastener is configured to provide setting in only the pintle hook lock hoop (8), and lock case (2) internally of elastic reaction and stops pintle hook lock hoop service portion (13) for making only pintle hook lock hoop (8) be applied on the locking latch (6) in latch receiving portion (7).

Description

Frame lock
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of be used for two-wheel car, the frame lock of bicycle, electric bicycle or fellow in particular (Rahmenschloss), it carries:Outside lock case;The one-level being configured to locking camber member (Schlie b ü gel) stops lock Element (Prim rsperrelement);The lock case of the inside being associated with outside lock case, its receiving (beherbergen) locking cylinder (Schie zylinder) and be associated with latch receiving portion and only lock unit for accommodating two grades The locking latch (Schlie kloben) of part (Sekund rsperrelement);Only locking moving part (Sperrriegel), can Between lock position and released position, adjustment should stop locking moving part for locking (Arretierung) locking camber member;With And lock, with internal, the fastener (Sperrglied) for two grades of closing elements of locking that case is associated.
Background technology
In unbraced frames lock, outside lock case is regularly connected with the framework of two-wheel car, and locking camber member exists It is applied in lock position between the spoke of wheel.Thus prevent, the unauthorized third party rides two-wheel car and rides this Two-wheel car leaves.However, the problem existing all the time when in isolation using this frame lock is, the unauthorized third party can be light Change places (wegtragen) so protected two-wheel car of moving.
In order to avoid this situation it is recommended that by with as the frame lock of locking camber member of one-level closing element and two grades The combination that closing element is formed, two grades of closing elements can implement in known manner stranding lock (Kabelschloss), chain lock or Fellow.Thus, additionally two-wheel car can be fixed on the fixing object in position, such as at railing or fellow.Therefore, relatively In the locking camber member using in isolation, this combination has important for the anti-theft protection of the two-wheel car thus protected Advantage.
For a long time, known such frame lock from the prior art, i.e. by being configured to locking camber member The compositionss of one-level closing element and two grades of closing element formation constitute this frame lock.
For example, be given in file EP 1 418 302 A1 with the combination being formed by firsts and seconds closing element This frame lock.Here, opening two grades of blocking elements and one-level blocking element by adjusting locking cylinder.For this reason, in framework In the state of locking of lock, only lock recess will be fixed on by the locking camber member of tensioned by stopping locking moving part (Sperrausnehmung) in, and by spring-loaded fastener, two grades of blocking elements are locked in latch receiving portion. Now, if will only locking moving part be introduced into from lock position in released position when adjusting locking cylinder, by pretension Locking camber member opened by spring.Meanwhile, by construction, the controlling curve (Steuerkurve) at locking camber member adjusts by bullet (federbewehrt) fastener that spring loads, and so that fastener is disengaged with locking latch, now can be from latch (entfernen) locking latch is removed in receiving portion.
However, the solution disclosed in this document EP 1 418 302 A1 has the disadvantage that as structure at camber member Technically cost is very high to make controlling curve.Further, since spring-loaded latch retainer is integrated in lock body, framework The assembling of lock is extremely laborious.
Content of the invention
Therefore the purpose of the present invention is, reduces disadvantages enumerated above in the frame lock of the type that beginning refers to.
According to the present invention, in the frame lock of the type that beginning refers to, this purpose is accomplished by, i.e. only lock Part is configured to provide setting in only the pintle hook lock hoop (Sperrspange), and lock case internally of elastic reaction and stops pintle hook lock hoop Service portion is applied on the locking latch in latch receiving portion for making only pintle hook lock hoop.By forming bullet at only pintle hook lock hoop Property effect, eliminate the need for additional flexible member, thus reduce the quantity of used component, this is conducive to assembly cost.This Outward, ensured by stopping pintle hook lock hoop service portion, only pintle hook lock hoop can be applied to closing in latch receiving portion by internal lock case On locking plug, for by locking locking latch.
Additionally, for frame lock desirably, at least one guide rail is set for only at lock case internally The support of pintle hook lock hoop and position are fixed.Thus, only have to shift only pintle hook lock hoop on the lock case of inside onto, this advantageously affects Assembly cost.
Additionally, having proven to as advantageously for the present invention, only pintle hook lock hoop by the camber member of U-shaped and at least one be used for The camber member of the L-shaped being interacted with least one guide rail is constituted.Realize locking latch by stopping the camber member of the U-shaped of pintle hook lock hoop It is locked in latch receiving portion.In assembling, easily the part of only at least one L-shaped of pintle hook lock hoop can be pushed the lock cover of inside In the guide rail of shell, this pro affects assembly cost and ensures in addition, and only pintle hook lock hoop has the position that suitably (wohl) limits. Additionally, realizing being necessary elastic reaction for the feature of lock by this design stopping pintle hook lock hoop.
Show as being particularly suitable for, setting in lock case internally stops locking moving part for the feature of lock It is applied in released position only on pintle hook lock hoop through portion (Sperrriegeldurchgriff) for stopping locking moving part.By This, will only locking moving part is adjusted in released position from lock position when, only locking moving part can be applied to only on pintle hook lock hoop, And overcome the adjustment of its elastic force to stop pintle hook lock hoop.This leads to, and only pintle hook lock hoop departs from and the connecing of the locking latch of two grades of closing elements Close, and thus can remove this locking latch from latch receiving portion.
Additionally, having proven to for the user friendly of frame lock as advantageously, internal lock case is associated with use Camber member balancing component in guiding locking camber member.Thus prevent, during travelling, vibrations occur, it leads to the undesirable back of the body Scape noise (Ger uschkulisse).
In addition show as being particularly suitable for, the region preferably at center and in only locking moving part for the internal lock case In be associated with for the radially position of fixed latch camber member camber member surround folder (B ü gelumgriffsklammer).By This ensure, will only locking moving part is adjusted in lock position from released position when, locking camber member clings to camber member bag Enclose at folder and be thus in joint with only locking moving part all the time.Thus, this equally energetically affects one-level closing element Operational reliability.Additionally, camber member surrounds folder provides additional protection, move because folder protection being surrounded by camber member and stopping locking Part is not manipulated by the unauthorized third party.
In addition have proven to as desirably, camber member surrounds folder and is associated with the U-shaped with two supporting legs (Schenkel) Design.Surround the design of this U-shaped of folder by camber member, completely around locking in the only region of locking moving part Camber member, and thus protect it from the manipulation of the third party, this energetically affects anti-theft protection.
In addition shown as it is particularly advantageous that the lock case of inside is associated with least one is used for being supported on only locking and moves The camber member surrounding locking camber member in the region of part surrounds the holding element of folder.By using this at least one holding element, Camber member can simply be assembled and surround folder, this energetically affects assembly cost.
Additionally, for the present invention advantageously, the camber member of U-shaped surrounds the supporting leg pressing from both sides and is associated with corresponding Kong Yiyong In with least one holding element interact.This equally advantageous affects assembly cost.
Additionally, within the scope of this invention advantageously, locking camber member is associated with the lock cover of return element and/or inside Shell is associated with locking latch and ejects element (Schlie klobenauswurfselement).This has the advantage that as in one-level During closing element locking, the adjustment of locking cylinder causes being automatically turned on of one-level closing element.Additionally, inserting by using locking Pin ejects element, and when locking cylinder is opened, the locking latch of two grades of closing elements automatically ejects from latch receiving portion.By This significantly improves the user friendly of the frame lock according to the present invention.
Brief description
Below the present invention is explained in detail with the embodiment shown in drawing.Wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the decomposition view of frame lock,
Fig. 2 shows the sectional view of the perspective of frame lock, and
Fig. 3 shows that the lock case of the inside with cutting and the details of the frame lock of camber member encirclement folder of cutting regard Figure.
List of reference characters
1 frame lock
Lock case within 2
Lock case outside 3
4 locking camber members
5 springs
6 locking latches
7 latch receiving portions
8 stop pintle hook lock hoop
9 U-shaped camber members
10 L-shaped camber members
11 guide rails
12 2 grades of closing elements
13 stop pintle hook lock hoop service portion
14 stop locked groove
15 one-level level closing elements
16 only lock recess
17 locking cylinders
18 stop locking moving part
19 camber members surround folder
20 holding elements
21 torsionsprings
22 camber member balancing components
23 bolts
24 stop locking moving part passes through portion
25 locking latches eject element
26 holes.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the decomposition view of the frame lock 1 according to the present invention.This is interior to can be seen that internal lock case 2 and receiving The lock case 3 of the outside of lock case 2 in portion.It is evident that supporting leg at outside lock case 3 for the construction, it closes for receiving Lock camber member 4.The effect that the spring 5 of return effect can have been overcome manually adjusts this locking camber member 4, and this locking arch Part 4 is in the state of locking, in the spoke of wheel that is applied to two-wheel car in lock position.Except as one-level closing element Outside 15 locking camber member 4, also there are two grades of closing elements 12 with locking latch 6, this two grades of closing elements 12 can be locked Only in construction in the latch receiving portion 7 at lock case 2.For locking locking latch 6, setting be configured to only pintle hook lock hoop 8 only Latch fitting.In shown embodiment, only pintle hook lock hoop 8 is formed by the camber member 9 of U-shaped and the camber member 10 of two L-shaped.L-shaped Camber member 10 can be supported in the guide rail 11 being arranged on for this at lock case 2 of inside and so be placed in the arch of U-shaped At part 9, that is, produce such elastic force, that is, the locking latch 6 of two grades of closing elements 12 is fixed on latch receiving portion 7 by this elastic force In.For this reason, the only pintle hook lock hoop service portion 13 that only camber member 9 of the U-shaped of pintle hook lock hoop 8 passes through at construction lock case 2 internally is made Use and construct in the only locked groove 14 at the locking latch 6 of two grades of closing elements 12.Equally it is evident that two are only locked recesses 16, it constructs at locking camber member 4 and limits latched position and the open position of one-level closing element 15.The present invention's Recess 16 is locked it is also contemplated that constructing only one at locking camber member 4 and stopping, it only determines latched position in scope. It is also seen that the only locking that can be adjusted between locked position of coupler and open position by adjusting locking cylinder 17 moves from Fig. 1 Part 18, it is received within the lock case 2 of inside.Equally can be seen that the camber member of U-shaped surrounds folder 19, it is in only locking moving part 18 Region in surround locking camber member 4.Camber member surround folder 19 have in the region of its supporting leg hole 26 for corresponding Holding element 20 interacts, and this holding element 20 is placed at the lock case 2 of inside.The torsionspring 21 that figure 1 illustrates For having produced the spring force of return effect, it makes locking cylinder 17 transfer in lock position from open position.Equally may be used Guide the camber member balancing component 22 of locking camber member 4 as seen from the figure.This camber member balancing component 22 is used for reducing vibrations, During traveling, this vibrations is caused by locking camber member 4.
Fig. 2 show in the state opened according to the present invention's and assembling frame lock 1.It can be seen that closing Lock camber member 4 is passed through spring 5 and is connected with outside lock case 3, makes spring 5 in the state opened of one-level closing element 15 Unload and spring 5 has applied the elastic force that return acts in locking camber member 4 locking.Additionally, as can be seen on the figure Like that, in addition to locking cylinder 17, the lock case 2 of the inside being associated with outside lock case 3 is equally received for two grades The latch receiving portion 7 of the locking latch 6 of closing element 12.Equally can be seen that only pintle hook lock hoop 8, it is by stopping pintle hook lock hoop service portion 13 It is applied on the locking latch 6 of two grades of closing elements 12.Here, being constructed so as to only pintle hook lock hoop 8, that is, it applies elastic reaction, should Locking latch 6 is locked in latch receiving portion 7 elastic reaction.Equally it is evident that constructing at lock case 2 internally Guide rail 11, it is used for, and only the support of pintle hook lock hoop 8 and position are fixed.Thus, can be simply by only pintle hook lock hoop 8 be shifted onto in assembling On the lock case 2 in portion, thus fix its position.Guiding locking camber member 4 for reduce the vibrations that occur in motion and The camber member balancing component 22 of noise related to this is fixed at the lock case 2 of inside by bolt 23.By using camber member Surround folder 19 and additionally guide locking camber member 4, and the position of the radial direction of fixed latch camber member 4.
The detailed view that figure 3 illustrates shows the lock case 2 of inside.For this reason, illustrating inside in the way of cutting Lock case 2 and camber member surround folder 19.Except stopping pintle hook lock hoop service portion 13, also it is evident that only locking moving part is through portion 24. In the state of frame lock 1 locking, only locking moving part 18 and the only lock recess 16 of the restriction open position of locking camber member 4 connect Close.If adjusting locking cylinder 17 by user now, only locking moving part 18 is made to depart from the only lock recess with locking camber member 4 16 engage and be passed to only locking moving part is pressed against only pintle hook lock hoop 8 through portion 24.By the elastic reaction with only pintle hook lock hoop 8 This adjustment carrying out on the contrary, makes only pintle hook lock hoop 8 be disengaged with the locking latch 6 of two grades of closing elements 12 now.Thus, On the one hand can remove now the locking latch 6 of two grades of closing elements 12 from latch receiving portion 7, and also can adjust locking in addition Camber member 4.It is similarly arranged to, element 25 is ejected by locking latch locking latch 6 is released from latch receiving portion 7.Now, When making frame lock 1 locking, the only lock recess 16 of only locking moving part 18 and the restriction locked position of coupler of locking camber member 4 is introduced and connects Close.Structural scheme by the cone of the locking latch 6 of two grades of closing elements 12, then when not adjusted by stopping locking moving part 18 During whole only pintle hook lock hoop 8, two grades of closing elements 12 can be inserted in latch receiving portion 7.Carry out beating of frame lock 1 in reverse order Open.By adjustment stop locking moving part 18 due to be configured to spring 5 return element returning place force by locking camber member 4 from bicycle Spoke in pull out, and locking camber member 4 locks onto in the only lock recess 16 of the restriction open position of locking camber member 4.With When, so that only pintle hook lock hoop 8 is disengaged with the locking latch 6 of two grades of closing elements 12 by stopping locking moving part 18, and lead to afterwards Cross locking latch ejection element 25 to eject locking latch 6 from internal lock case 2 on one's own initiative, but also can need not make to close Again insertable into locking latch 6 in the case of lock camber member 4 locking.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of frame lock for two-wheel car, it carries:Outside lock case (3);It is configured to the one-level of locking camber member (4) Closing element (15);The lock case (2) of the inside being associated with the lock case (3) of described outside, the lock case (2) of this inside connects The lock case (2) of locking cylinder (17) and this inside received is associated with latch receiving portion (7) for accommodating two grades of closing elements (12) locking latch (6);Only locking moving part (18), can adjust described only locking moving part between lock position and released position (18) for locking camber member (4) described in locking;And be associated with the lock case (2) of described inside for described in locking The fastener of two grades of closing elements (12) is it is characterised in that described fastener is configured to provide the only pintle hook lock hoop of elastic reaction (8) in the lock case (2), and in described inside, setting stops pintle hook lock hoop service portion (13) for making described only pintle hook lock hoop (8) It is applied on the locking latch (6) in described latch receiving portion (7).
2. frame lock according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that arrange at least one at lock case (2) place of described inside Individual guide rail (11) is fixed for the described only support of pintle hook lock hoop (8) and position.
3. frame lock according to claim 2 it is characterised in that described only pintle hook lock hoop (8) by U-shaped camber member (9) with And the camber member (10) of at least one L-shaped for being interacted with described at least one guide rail (11) is constituted.
4. frame lock according to any one of claim 1 to 3 is it is characterised in that in the lock case (2) of described inside Arranging only locking moving part passes through portion (24) to be applied to described stopping in described released position for described only locking moving part (18) On pintle hook lock hoop (8).
5. frame lock according to any one of claim 1 to 3 is it is characterised in that lock case (2) place in described inside It is disposed with the camber member balancing component (22) for guiding described locking camber member (4).
6. frame lock according to any one of claim 1 to 3 is it is characterised in that lock case (2) place in described inside It is disposed with camber member and surround folder (19) for radially fixing the position of described locking camber member (4).
7. frame lock according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described camber member encirclement folder (19) has with two The structure of the U-shaped of lower limb.
8. frame lock according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that be disposed with least at lock case (2) place of described inside One holding element (20) surrounds described locking camber member (4) for being supported in the described only region of locking moving part (18) Camber member surrounds folder (19).
9. frame lock according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that the described camber member of U-shaped surrounds the supporting leg tool of folder (19) There is corresponding hole (26) for interacting with described at least one holding element (20).
10. frame lock according to any one of claim 1 to 3 is it is characterised in that at described locking camber member (4) place It is disposed with return element and/or be disposed with locking latch ejection element (25) at lock case (2) place of described inside.
11. frame locks according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described two-wheel car is bicycle.
12. frame locks according to claim 11 are it is characterised in that described bicycle is electric bicycle.
13. frame locks according to claim 6 it is characterised in that the lock case (2) in described inside be in center and It is disposed with camber member in the described only region of locking moving part (18) and surround folder (19).
CN201210289938.0A 2012-04-03 2012-08-15 Frame lock Active CN103359203B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012102896.6A DE102012102896B4 (en) 2012-04-03 2012-04-03 frame lock
DE1020121028966 2012-04-03
DE102012102896.6 2012-04-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103359203A CN103359203A (en) 2013-10-23
CN103359203B true CN103359203B (en) 2017-03-01

Family

ID=48747655

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210289938.0A Active CN103359203B (en) 2012-04-03 2012-08-15 Frame lock

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CN (1) CN103359203B (en)
DE (1) DE102012102896B4 (en)
NL (1) NL1040142C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

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NL2013132B1 (en) * 2014-07-04 2016-08-16 Axa Stenman Nederland B V Ring-clip lock with detachable chain or cable.
NL2013131B1 (en) * 2014-07-04 2016-09-09 Axa Stenman Nederland B V Ring-bar lock and a method for assembling such a ring-bar lock.
CN104229002B (en) * 2014-08-28 2017-08-04 江苏东方创意文化产业有限公司 Bicycle Rear frame is locked
DE102015103170A1 (en) * 2015-03-04 2016-09-08 ABUS August Bremicker Söhne KG frame lock
CN111101755B (en) * 2018-10-26 2024-03-15 北京骑胜科技有限公司 Lock shell, vehicle lock and vehicle
CN111101754A (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-05-05 北京悠膳信息技术有限公司 Lock shell, vehicle lock and vehicle
BE1027178B1 (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-10-28 Sentinel Nv ELECTRONIC RING LOCK WITH REMOVABLE CHAIN LOCK

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CN2063153U (en) * 1990-04-09 1990-10-03 李云成 Dual-safety bicycle lock
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CN1135562A (en) * 1995-05-12 1996-11-13 株式会社齐工舍 Horseshoe lock
EP1418302A1 (en) * 2002-11-08 2004-05-12 ABUS August Bremicker Söhne KG Lock for frames

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DE102008020950A1 (en) 2008-04-25 2009-10-29 Tap Ltd. Lock i.e. spoke lock, for wheel of vehicle e.g. two-wheeler, has locking and unlocking device for locking and unlocking bracket, drive unit for driving locking and unlocking device, and supporting device for operating lock
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL8100057A (en) * 1976-02-06 1981-04-29 Winkhaus A Kg FREEMSLOT.
CN2063153U (en) * 1990-04-09 1990-10-03 李云成 Dual-safety bicycle lock
CN1069096A (en) * 1991-07-30 1993-02-17 尼可金属工业股份有限公司 Ring lock for bicycles
CN1135562A (en) * 1995-05-12 1996-11-13 株式会社齐工舍 Horseshoe lock
EP1418302A1 (en) * 2002-11-08 2004-05-12 ABUS August Bremicker Söhne KG Lock for frames

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103359203A (en) 2013-10-23
NL1040142C2 (en) 2015-03-12
NL1040142A (en) 2013-10-07
DE102012102896A1 (en) 2013-10-10
DE102012102896B4 (en) 2023-08-10

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