Background technology
Under the regulation and control of national policy, electronlmobil obtains development at full speed, and electronlmobil, as the representative of new-energy automobile, possesses the advantage such as economy, energy-saving and environmental protection.But the shortcoming of electronlmobil is also very outstanding, the restriction in such as flying power, dynamic strength, charging place etc., wherein the flying power of electronlmobil promotes the maximum obstruction of electronlmobil.Electronlmobil manufacturer improves the quantity that flying power is generally increase power brick, but its volume and weight of the increase of power brick quantity all can strengthen.
In the fixation problem solving power brick, be at automobile body welding nut at present substantially, power brick welding, with the fixed support of via hole, utilizes bolt to pass via hole and is fixed on the nut of the setting on vehicle body, thus realizes the fixing of power brick; Vehicle body is also needed to raise when being arranged on the battery under car floor, operating personal installs power brick below vehicle body, if power brick is excessive overweight, will cause power brick that difficulty is installed, during fit on, sometimes also there will be bolt looseness, bolt screws out from welded nut, and even welded nut is slided the serious safety problem of tooth and cannot be changed welded nut after sliding tooth or change difficult problem.In prior art, the installation simplification of power brick and the reliability of mounting structure all urgently improve.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of reliable and stable power brick fixed sturcture solution power brick installation difficulty and nut once sliding tooth, interchangeable problem.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of power brick mount fixing structure, comprise the underframe longitudinal member be positioned on vehicle body and the power brick housing be arranged on underframe longitudinal member, the both sides of described power brick housing and two-end part is provided with adapter plate, adapter plate arranges fastening nut, the bottom of described underframe longitudinal member is provided with the first through hole, and the bolt of bolt was worn the first through hole and was connected with fastening nut.
Compared with prior art, there is following technique effect in the present invention: the adapter plate being arranged on power brick housing two side ends, realize fixing by the fastening nut arranged on a mounting board with the bolt arranged on underframe longitudinal member with the first through hole that described underframe longitudinal member is arranged, this Stability Analysis of Structures is effective, easy accessibility, after actv. solves power brick installation difficulty and slide nut tooth, interchangeable problem.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, the present invention is described in further detail:
Shown in composition graphs 1 and Fig. 8 (attached: Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the Standard of power brick viewed from the automobile back side), a kind of power brick mount fixing structure, comprise the underframe longitudinal member 20 be positioned on vehicle body and the power brick housing 10 be arranged on underframe longitudinal member 20, the both sides of described power brick housing 10 and two-end part is provided with adapter plate 30, adapter plate 30 is arranged fastening nut 40, the bottom of described underframe longitudinal member 20 is provided with the first through hole 21, the bolt of bolt was worn the first through hole 21 and was connected with fastening nut 40, be arranged on the adapter plate 30 of power brick housing 10 two side ends, power brick housing 10 material selection steel plate, be made up of upper shell and lower house, linked together by bolt or splicing, adapter plate 30 is at least three, be actually four, ensure that effectively fix at more than 3 or 3 of power brick housing 10, material selects steel plate, adapter plate 30 is welded on the side end of power brick housing 10, realize fixing by the fastening fastening nut 40 be arranged on adapter plate 30 with the bolt arranged on underframe longitudinal member 20 with the first through hole 21 that described underframe longitudinal member 20 is arranged.
Further, shown in composition graphs 2 to Fig. 5, described adapter plate 30 is cored slab structure, adapter plate 30 plate face is provided with the second through hole 31, in second through hole 31, fastening nut 40 is set, more than half pars infrasegmentalis cap body of fastening nut 40 is positioned at the second through hole 31, and bolt is through the first through hole 21 that underframe longitudinal member 20 is arranged, and what realize power brick is fastening.
As shown in Figures 3 and 5, described fastening nut 40 outer wall is cylindrical and upper end arranges circular or discoid flange 41, radius that is circular or discoid flange 41 is greater than the radius of the second through hole 31, the radius of the shaft outer wall of the fastening nut 40 of circular or discoid flange less than 41 and the radius of the second described through hole 32 coincide, and ensure that cap 42 shifts out from the second through hole 32; Described Nut column 41 is arranged in the second through hole 32 on adapter plate 30.
Conception to better implement the present invention, the plate face of described adapter plate 30 is provided with locating dowel pin 50, locating dowel pin 50 is arranged on two adapter plates 30 relative to power brick housing 10 layout in diagonal angle, the positioning end of locating dowel pin 50 is arranged to cone structure, be convenient to during assembling import in the knock hole of underframe longitudinal member 20 setting, locating dowel pin 50 length being positioned at power brick housing 10 side is different with locating dowel pin 50 length being positioned at power brick housing 10 opposite side, ensure that the locating dowel pin 50 being arranged on power brick housing 10 side is different from locating dowel pin 50 length of opposite side, as for the layout quantity of locating dowel pin 50, can determine according to the quantity of the concrete adapter plate 30 arranged, the adapter plate 30 of long locating dowel pin 50 side is first imported in the knock hole 22 of setting on car floor longeron 20, import after short locating dowel pin 50, the structure of locating dowel pin entirety is identical, diameter is identical, distinguishes the length dimension being the two.
Further, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, described underframe longitudinal member 20 indentation is provided with knock hole 22, and the knock hole 22 of locating with the locating dowel pin 50 of longer side is waist shaped hole, and the knock hole 22 of locating with the locating dowel pin 50 of shorter side is circular port.
For realizing design of the present invention better, shown in composition graphs 2 to Fig. 5, spin when assembling for preventing bolt and fastening nut 40, described circular or discoid flange 41 is provided with third through-hole 41a away from the plate face at home position place, is provided with anti-rotating pin 60 in third through-hole 41a; What the side plate face that described adapter plate 30 is corresponding with third through-hole 41a was arranged has fourth hole 30a, and anti-rotating pin 60 to be plugged in third through-hole 41a and fourth hole 30a and to stretch out the adapter plate 30 plate face at fourth hole 30a place, is convenient to dismounting.
Indentation is arranged in the side that described underframe longitudinal member 20 contacts with adapter plate 30 plate face, and during assembling, adapter plate 30 is convenient to holding in indentation, again locates, is convenient to installation and removal.
Shown in composition graphs 8, when power brick housing is installed, power brick housing 10 can cover base plate body, and what base plate body was offered has sight vane, can see the installation situation of the adapter plate 30 on power brick housing 10, and base plate body can cover carpet after loading onto; When power brick housing 10 is installed on underframe longitudinal member 20, first long locating dowel pin 50 is imported in knock hole 22, then short locating dowel pin 50 is just imported, avoid the installation question that error is brought, then bottom underframe longitudinal member 20, bolt is squeezed into, realize fastening to fastening nut 40, thus achieve group installation of power brick housing 10 and fix.