CN103353766B - A kind of sunshine tracing device of solar panel - Google Patents
A kind of sunshine tracing device of solar panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103353766B CN103353766B CN201310242376.9A CN201310242376A CN103353766B CN 103353766 B CN103353766 B CN 103353766B CN 201310242376 A CN201310242376 A CN 201310242376A CN 103353766 B CN103353766 B CN 103353766B
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- solar panel
- base
- motor
- railcar
- hinge post
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of sunshine tracing device of solar panel, its base is packed on basis, on base, hinge post is installed in engagement, this hinge post is coaxially arranged on to drive in base and by spindle motor and carries out axial displacement, in the end of hinge post, hinge fills a multi-directional ball, this multi-directional ball is arranged in free bearing, free bearing is fixedly mounted with solar panel, the basis of base periphery is fixed with circular ground rail centered by base, this circuit orbit runs and has railcar, this railcar is driven by motor; Solar panel housing above corresponding ground track outer rim of going to the bottom is fixed with the circuit orbit of hanging, and in this circuit orbit, be provided with hanging wheel, this hanging wheel is linked together by haulage chain and railcar.This device utilizes the train of reduction gears of motor to drive cell panel to rotate on a circuit orbit all the time, make its level side follow the tracks of sunshine, the tracking that vertical direction also utilizes same circuit kit to carry out sun power, whole apparatus structure is simple, design science is reasonable, is suitable for extensively universal and popularization.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of solar energy, relate to solar panel, especially a kind of sunshine tracing device of solar panel.
Background technology
Along with China's expanding economy, electric power energy shortage, increasing environmental pollution, therefore the clean green energy resource of development is imperative, and utilizing, limited input performance greatest benefit is imperative.The maximal efficiency playing solar panel makes its moment and Yanguan Pass keep vertical, to play its maximum photoelectric transformation efficiency exactly.And current solar sunlight tracker is very complicated, effect is poor, inadaptable universal and popularization widely.
By retrieval, not yet find the patent document identical with the present patent application.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the weak point overcoming original technology, provide a kind of and conveniently can follow the tracks of sunshine and make cell panel and sunlight keep the sunshine tracing device of the solar panel of plumbness.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is:
A kind of sunshine tracing device of solar panel, comprise solar panel, free bearing, hinge post, base, ground rail, railcar, spindle motor, base is packed on basis, on base, hinge post is installed in engagement, this hinge post is coaxially arranged on to drive in base and by spindle motor and carries out axial displacement, in the end of hinge post, hinge fills a multi-directional ball, this multi-directional ball is arranged in free bearing, free bearing is fixedly mounted with solar panel, free bearing is packed in solar panel and goes to the bottom medium position, the basis of base periphery is fixed with circular ground rail centered by base, this circuit orbit runs and has railcar, this railcar is driven by motor, solar panel housing above corresponding ground track outer rim of going to the bottom is fixed with the circuit orbit of hanging, and in this circuit orbit, be provided with hanging wheel, this hanging wheel is linked together by haulage chain and railcar.
And, be fixed with two photosensory assemblies at the upper horizontal edge of solar panel.
And, the structure of described control circuit is: resistance R1, R2, R3, R4 are cascaded, and connects one end of motor by amplifying circuit, and resistance R5, R6, R7, R8 are cascaded, and the other end of motor is connected by amplifying circuit, two groups of resistor coupled in parallel are arranged.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are:
1, this device utilizes optoelectronic induction original paper to drive direct current generator or stepper motor, makes solar panel point to sunlight point of maximum intensity thereupon, under keeping solar panel to always work in top efficiency, plays its maximum photoelectric transformation efficiency.
2, this device utilizes the train of reduction gears of motor to drive cell panel to rotate on a circuit orbit all the time, make its level side follow the tracks of sunshine, the tracking that vertical direction also utilizes same circuit kit to carry out sun power, whole apparatus structure is simple, design science is reasonable, is suitable for extensively universal and popularization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the ground rail schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is circuit controling drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the circuit connection diagram of photosensory assembly of the present invention.
Embodiment:
For content of the present invention, Characteristic can be understood further, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows.It should be noted that, the present embodiment is descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention thus.
A kind of sunshine tracing device of solar panel, comprise solar panel 2, free bearing 4, hinge post 6, base 9, ground rail 7, railcar 12, spindle motor 8, base is packed on basis, on base, hinge post is installed in engagement, this hinge post is coaxially arranged on to drive in base and by spindle motor and carries out axial displacement, in the end of hinge post, hinge fills a multi-directional ball 5, this multi-directional ball is arranged in free bearing, free bearing is fixedly mounted with solar panel, free bearing is packed in solar panel and goes to the bottom medium position, and the housing of solar panel is circular.
The basis of base periphery is fixed with circular ground rail centered by base, and this circuit orbit runs railcar, and this railcar is driven by motor (not having label).Solar panel housing above corresponding ground track outer rim of going to the bottom is fixed with the circuit orbit 3 of hanging, and in this circuit orbit, be provided with hanging wheel 10, this hanging wheel is linked together by haulage chain 11 and railcar.
Two photosensory assemblies 1 are fixed with at the upper horizontal edge of solar panel, these two photosensory assemblies are according to the photosensitive situation of installed photosensitive resistance, the change in resistance situation of each resistance is amplified, and then the motor of drive track car and spindle motor rotate.
Circuit controling drawing of the present invention is see Fig. 3, resistance R1, R2, R3, R4 are cascaded, and connect one end of motor by amplifying circuit, and resistance R5, R6, R7, R8 are cascaded, and the other end of motor is connected by amplifying circuit, two groups of resistor coupled in parallel are arranged.
Circuit working principle of the present invention is:
Photosensitive resistance R1-R4 and R5-R8 forms two groups and detects light intensity circuit, when two groups of inspection optical circuit resistances reach balance, shows that cell panel is in just to sunlight state; If R1-R4 resistance reduces, as morning, cell panel is in towards state to the west, and now, Electric Machine Control solar panel east turns, until the photosensitive of R1-R4 and R5-R8 reaches balance.If the cloudy day causes cell panel to rest on direction by east, and afternoon fine day, then R1-R4 is greater than the resistance of R5-R8, impels solar panel to deflect westwards, equal to R1-R4 and R5-R8 resistance.
R1-R4, R5-R8 control the positive and negative rotation circuit of drive motor respectively, or the rotating control end of Direct driver controllor for step-by-step motor, reach control object.
Claims (1)
1. the sunshine tracing device of a solar panel, it is characterized in that: comprise solar panel, free bearing, hinge post, base, ground rail, railcar, spindle motor, base is packed on basis, on base, hinge post is installed in engagement, this hinge post is coaxially arranged on to drive in base and by spindle motor and carries out axial displacement, in the end of hinge post, hinge fills a multi-directional ball, this multi-directional ball is arranged in free bearing, free bearing is fixedly mounted with solar panel, free bearing is packed in solar panel and goes to the bottom medium position, the basis of base periphery is fixed with circular ground rail centered by base, this circuit orbit runs and has railcar, this railcar is driven by motor, solar panel housing above corresponding ground track outer rim of going to the bottom is fixed with the circuit orbit of hanging, and in this circuit orbit, be provided with hanging wheel, this hanging wheel is linked together by haulage chain and railcar,
Be fixed with two photosensory assemblies at the upper horizontal edge of solar panel, this photosensory assembly is by control circuit drive track motor and spindle motor;
The structure of described control circuit is: resistance R1, R2, R3, R4 are cascaded, and connects one end of motor by amplifying circuit, and resistance R5, R6, R7, R8 are cascaded, and connects the other end of motor by amplifying circuit, and two groups of resistor coupled in parallel are arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310242376.9A CN103353766B (en) | 2013-06-19 | 2013-06-19 | A kind of sunshine tracing device of solar panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310242376.9A CN103353766B (en) | 2013-06-19 | 2013-06-19 | A kind of sunshine tracing device of solar panel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103353766A CN103353766A (en) | 2013-10-16 |
| CN103353766B true CN103353766B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310242376.9A Active CN103353766B (en) | 2013-06-19 | 2013-06-19 | A kind of sunshine tracing device of solar panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103353766B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105763147A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-07-13 | 沈阳华人风电科技有限公司 | Track-type solar energy automatic tracking system |
| CN112104312A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-12-18 | 华翔翔能科技股份有限公司 | Traceable bracket of roof photovoltaic system |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4390241A (en) * | 1975-07-11 | 1983-06-28 | Vulcan Australia Limited | Reflective trough structure |
| CN101403926A (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2009-04-08 | 北京交通大学 | Hydraulic three-rod support type solar tracking apparatus |
| CN201319567Y (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-09-30 | 深圳市新天光电科技有限公司 | Solar stand with rotating device |
| CN201607644U (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-10-13 | 嘉兴市奥博网络科技有限公司平湖分公司 | Solar tracking circuit of automatic solar-tracking device for photovoltaic power generation |
| CN202630462U (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2012-12-26 | 华洪林 | Solar automatic tracking platform |
| CN202815595U (en) * | 2011-09-10 | 2013-03-20 | 盐城无极电子照明有限公司 | Solar energy generating tracking rotating disk |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101594093B (en) * | 2009-06-20 | 2012-03-28 | 谢化允 | Photovoltaic source solar automatic tracker |
-
2013
- 2013-06-19 CN CN201310242376.9A patent/CN103353766B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4390241A (en) * | 1975-07-11 | 1983-06-28 | Vulcan Australia Limited | Reflective trough structure |
| CN101403926A (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2009-04-08 | 北京交通大学 | Hydraulic three-rod support type solar tracking apparatus |
| CN201319567Y (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-09-30 | 深圳市新天光电科技有限公司 | Solar stand with rotating device |
| CN201607644U (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-10-13 | 嘉兴市奥博网络科技有限公司平湖分公司 | Solar tracking circuit of automatic solar-tracking device for photovoltaic power generation |
| CN202815595U (en) * | 2011-09-10 | 2013-03-20 | 盐城无极电子照明有限公司 | Solar energy generating tracking rotating disk |
| CN202630462U (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2012-12-26 | 华洪林 | Solar automatic tracking platform |
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| CN103353766A (en) | 2013-10-16 |
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