CN103350466B - Mold cooling system - Google Patents
Mold cooling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103350466B CN103350466B CN201310189185.0A CN201310189185A CN103350466B CN 103350466 B CN103350466 B CN 103350466B CN 201310189185 A CN201310189185 A CN 201310189185A CN 103350466 B CN103350466 B CN 103350466B
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- refrigerating seat
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 239
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010063290 Aquaporins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mold cooling system, which comprises a mold core fixation seat and a mold core embedded on the mold core fixation seat, wherein the bottom surface of attaching of the mold core and the mold core fixation seat is provided with an upper concave cavity, the mold core fixation seat position corresponding to the upper concave cavity is provided with a lower concave cavity, a cluster cooling seat extending to the bottom surface of the lower concave cavity is embedded inside the upper concave cavity, a column-shaped upper cooling well is arranged inside the mold core, the cluster cooling seat position corresponding to the upper cooling well is provided with a lower cooling well, the bottom surface of the lower cooling well is provided with a cooling pipe extending to the upper cooling well, water flowing channels are arranged between the cooling pipe and the upper cooling well, and the cooling pipe and the lower cooling well, a water inlet pipeline for communicating a cooling pipe inner hole and a water outlet pipeline for communicating the lower cooling well are arranged inside the cluster cooling seat, and a cooling water sealing structure is arranged between the mold core and the cluster cooling seat and is positioned on the docking position of the upper cooling well and the lower cooling well. According to the present invention, when the mold cooling system is used for cooling a mold core, a cooling temperature can remain uniform, a cooling effect is good, and arrangement of the cooling water pipeline is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of structure of mold for forming, especially relate to a kind of cooling system of mould.
Background technology
On the mold for forming such as compression mod, plastic thermoforming mould, usually all cooling system is needed, by the cooling of the die cavity (die) to mould, core (punch), mould is made to keep a suitable temperature, thus be conducive to the quality guaranteeing shaped article, and improve formed in mould efficiency.The common structure of existing mold cooling system has two classes, and a class, for cooling die cavity, normally arranges straight-through cooling line near die cavity place on die, and in cooling line circulation cooling water to cool die cavity; Another kind of for cooling core, normally cylindrical cooling shaft is set in core, dividing plate is set in cooling shaft simultaneously, to form two cooling cavities be communicated with, cooling water enters a cooling cavities from cooling line, refluxes climbing over after dividing plate enters into another cooling cavities, when core is larger, can arrange several cooling shaft, cooling water enters in the cooling cavities of another adjacent cooling shaft after a cooling shaft flows out again, thus realizes the cooling to whole core.But, there are the following problems for existing mold cores cooling system: because cooling cavities is semi-cylindrical, cooling line is then less cylindrical of diameter, thus cooling water enters into after cooling cavities from cooling line and is difficult to synchronously flow on whole cross section, that is, easily produce the flow blind angle of cooling water in cooling cavities, make the cooling water in cooling cavities synchronously can not absorb heat, thus reduce the cooling effect of cooling water; Secondly, because cooling water flows to another cooling cavities from a cooling cavities, cooling water temperature in the cooling cavities of therefore same cooling shaft both sides is not identical, thus cause the mold cores temperature of same cooling shaft both sides not identical, and then the cooling meat affecting core both sides product is asynchronous, be unfavorable for the Forming Quality ensureing product.
Such as, a kind of in Chinese patent literature disclosed " die cooling structure and mould ", application publication number is CN102555174 A, comprise rear mold core, described rear mold core comprises the projection for shaped article recess, accommodating cavity is offered in described projection, described die cooling structure also comprises the cooling mold insert be embedded in described accommodating cavity, the inner surface of described accommodating cavity and/or the outer surface of described cooling mold insert be provided with can Cooling Water flowing fortune tank, and transport tank and preferably adopt helicla flute, the core of described cooling mold insert offers fortune aquaporin.Cooling water enters fortune aquaporin, then flows out, to take away the heat of core after fortune tank.The program is conducive to improving the inconsistent problem of the temperature of core, but still there are the following problems: because cooling mold insert is interference fitted in accommodating cavity, cooling water just flows in fortune tank, thus significantly limit the contact area of cooling water and accommodating cavity, be unfavorable for cooling water fast endothermic, particularly, when fortune tank is helicla flute, still the problem avoiding chilling temperature uneven is difficult on the one hand, on the other hand the glide path of cooling water is extended, thus make the water inlet end of cooling water and the excessive temperature differentials of water side, reduce cooling effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the problem that chilling temperature is uneven, cooling effect is poor existing for the mold cores cooling system in order to solve prior art, provide a kind of chilling temperature evenly, good cooling results and be applicable to the mold cooling system of cooling die core.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of mold cooling system, comprise core holder and be embedded the core on core holder, the bottom surface that described core and core holder are fitted is provided with cavity, core holder cavity position in correspondence is provided with lower cavity, upper cavity is embedded is provided with the boundling refrigerating seat extending to lower cavity bottom surface, the upper cooling shaft of cylindricality is provided with in described core, boundling refrigerating seat cooling shaft position in correspondence is provided with lower cooling shaft, lower cooling shaft bottom surface is provided with the cooling tube extending to cooling shaft, cooling tube and upper, the pipelined channel of tubulose is formed between lower cooling shaft, the inlet pipeline being communicated with cooling tube endoporus and the outlet pipeline being communicated with lower cooling shaft is also provided with in boundling refrigerating seat, be positioned between core and boundling refrigerating seat, lower cooling shaft joint is provided with cooling water seal structure.
What the present invention adopted is the structure of cooling shaft, compare with existing cooling shaft structure, cooling shaft of the present invention has upper cooling shaft and lower cooling shaft two parts to form, like this, by arranging fixing hole in the bottom surface of lower cooling shaft, cooling tube can be embedded regularly in lower cooling shaft bottom surface, so that the existing section steel cutting of cooling tube is made, thus greatly facilitate its processing and manufacturing, and reduce its production cost.In addition, because cooling tube is fixed on lower cooling shaft bottom surface, thus make inlet and outlet pipe can layered arrangement in boundling refrigerating seat, produce to avoid inlet and outlet pipe and interfere.Particularly, there is between cooling tube of the present invention and upper and lower cooling shaft the pipelined channel of tubulose, thus after cooling water flows out from cooling tube can along pipelined channel equably straight line flow downward, not only increase the uniformity of cooling, and drastically increase the contact area of cooling water and upper cooling shaft, and the flow process of cooling water can be shortened, be conducive to the fast endothermic of cooling water, and then the cooling effect of core can be improved.
As preferably, described cooling tube is made up of the thermal insulation layer of the metal tube of internal layer, outer field rubber tube and centre.
Because the cooling water temperature inside and outside cooling tube is not identical, therefore, thermal insulation layer can effectively stop absorb heat outside cooling tube after the cooling water of high temperature heat is passed to again the cooling water of low temperature in cooling tube, thus be conducive to the cooling effect improving cooling water fully, the metal tube of internal layer then can play the effect of support, guarantee that cooling tube has enough intensity, outer field rubber tube had both been conducive to heat insulation, its elasticity can be utilized to be embedded easily in the fixing hole of lower cooling shaft simultaneously, and produce enough sealing effectiveness.
As preferably, described cooling water seal structure comprises inner seal ring groove outside the lower cooling shaft being arranged on boundling refrigerating seat coaxially and external seal annular groove, is provided with sealing copper ring, is provided with O type circle in described external seal annular groove in described inner seal ring groove.
Sealing copper ring can adopt red copper to make, and the height of sealing copper ring should be greater than the degree of depth of inner seal ring groove, relies on pressure that sealing copper ring is out of shape slightly, thus reach the effect of sealing after assembling.For compression mod, the temperature of its core can be very high, and sealing copper ring can bear high temperature, guarantees the sealing effectiveness after Long-Time Service.
As preferably, the cross section of described sealing copper ring is the isosceles trapezoid of traverse, the height of sealing copper ring progressively reduces from the inside to the outside, the inclined-plane, both sides up and down of sealing copper ring is provided with some coaxial band saw teeth groove, thus the contact area greatly reduced between sealing copper ring and the upper cavity of core and the inner seal ring groove of boundling refrigerating seat, be conducive to the compressive deformation sealing copper ring.Particularly cross section is that the sealing copper ring of the isosceles trapezoid of traverse is when pressurized, the surface first crimp of its uppermost, thus form one sealing ring, when sealing copper ring and continuing compressive deformation, its crimp by the secondary high surface of band saw teeth groove space between adjacent, thus form second sealing ring, by that analogy, sealing copper ring can form the sealing ring of multiple tracks densification, and the compression degree of per pass sealing ring is inconsistent, thus can guarantee that part sealing ring is elastic deformation, and then crush seal effect each other can be formed muchly.
As preferably, described inlet pipeline comprises and is somely arranged on boundling refrigerating seat side and the horizontal house steward of the water inlet of lateral arrangement and be arranged on the bottom surface and the water inlet longitudinal direction house steward be communicated with one of them horizontal house steward of intaking extending longitudinally that boundling refrigerating seat and lower cavity fit, the horizontal house steward of described water inlet intersects connection mutually, and one of them is intake, horizontal house steward is communicated with cooling tube endoporus port, described outlet pipeline comprises and is somely arranged on boundling refrigerating seat side and the horizontal house steward of the water outlet of lateral arrangement, and be arranged on the bottom surface and the water outlet longitudinal direction house steward is communicated with one of them water outlet horizontal house steward extending longitudinally that boundling refrigerating seat and lower cavity fit, the horizontal house steward of described water outlet intersects connection mutually, and the horizontal house steward of one of them water outlet is communicated with lower cooling shaft side, described enter, the horizontal house steward of water outlet is provided with seal plug at the external port place of boundling refrigerating seat, be positioned in the bottom surface that boundling refrigerating seat and core holder are fitted into, the longitudinal house steward place of water outlet is provided with cooling water containment member, core holder is provided with the inlet channel be communicated with longitudinal house steward of intaking, and the outlet conduit to be communicated with the longitudinal house steward of water outlet, and entering, the external port place of outlet conduit is provided with water pipe head.
By arranging the horizontal house steward of water-in and water-out, the layout of the longitudinal house steward of water-in and water-out can be facilitated, improving the adjustment space, position of the longitudinal house steward of water-in and water-out, and then other structure on water-in and water-out pipeline and core holder can be avoided to produce interfere.Particularly, when arranging multiple cooling shaft, multiple cooling shaft can adopt rectangular array mode to arrange, correspondingly, the horizontal house steward of water-in and water-out can form the pipe network of upper and lower two-layer right-angled intersection, facilitates layout and the connection of inlet and outlet pipe, improves the cooling effect of core significantly.
As preferably, the external port of the horizontal house steward of described water-in and water-out is conical bore, and correspondingly, described seal plug is truncated cone, and the lateral surface of seal plug is provided with the triangular sawtooth annular groove arranged vertically.
The seal plug of truncated cone is when being pressed into the external port of the horizontal house steward of water-in and water-out, can a very large extruding force be formed to the sidewall of external port thus its sealing effectiveness can be improved, in addition, at the lateral surface of seal plug, the crimp that triangular sawtooth annular groove is conducive to reducing contact area between seal plug and external port and seal plug surface is set, and the frictional force that can increase between seal plug and external port, prevents from loosening because seal plug after Long-Time Service produces.
As preferably, outside described seal plug, the end face of large end is provided with cone-shaped groove, is embedded with the expansion core of hard in cone-shaped groove.
Seal plug arranges the elasticity that cone-shaped groove can increase seal plug, thus be convenient to seal plug to be pressed in external port, and the expansion core of hard can improve the extruding force between seal plug and external port, and then guarantee the sealing effectiveness of seal plug, particularly, when after Long-Time Service, seal plug may produce plastic deformation, thus the extruding force between seal plug and external port is reduced, now only again need extrude expansion core and seal plug can be made to expand, thus recover its sealing effectiveness.
As preferably, the bottom surface of described upper cooling shaft is provided with locating hole, and the top of cooling tube fits in locating hole, and cooling tube sidewall is radially being provided with some apopores near top end, apopore cooling tube sidewall ringwise decile arrange.
Because all there is location at the upper and lower two ends of cooling tube, it thus can be avoided to rock, guarantee the uniformity of pipelined channel between cooling tube and upper and lower cooling shaft, be conducive to the uniformity improving cooling.
As preferably, the lateral surface of cooling tube is provided with the triangular sawtooth ring arranged vertically, thus makes the cooling water of flowing in pipelined channel form turbulent flow, to make cooling water absorb heat fully; And triangular sawtooth ring is less than the angle between triangular sawtooth ring another side and cooling tube cross section near the angle between the side of boundling refrigerating seat and cooling tube cross section, like this, be conducive to the flow resistance reducing cooling water on the one hand, be conducive to the turbulence level improving cooling water simultaneously.
As preferably, described cooling tube is arranged with at least two elastic clamp rings, elastic clamp ring ovalize, the dual-side place of the corresponding major axis of elastic clamp ring is respectively equipped with the bullet pin to boundling refrigerating seat lopsidedness.
During installation, the bullet pin of elastic clamp ring both sides is subject to the extruding of cooling shaft sidewall, thus elastic clamp ring is out of shape, the direction of its major and minor axis exchanges, and then cooling tube is located in a direction, and two elastic clamp rings can ensure the location completely of cooling tube, avoid cooling tube to occur the flexural deformation of middle part.
Therefore, chilling temperature can be made when the present invention is used for the core of cooling die to keep evenly, and the arrangement convenience of good cooling results, cooling water pipeline.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at D place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cooling tube.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that elastic clamp ring is enclosed within cooling tube.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation after elastic clamp ring distortion.
Fig. 6 makes the structural representation of seal plug.
Fig. 7 is the pipeline schematic diagram of inlet and outlet pipe.
In figure: 1, core 11, body portion 12, bossing 13, upper cavity 14, upper cooling shaft 2, core holder 21, lower cavity 22, lower cooling shaft 23, inlet channel 24, outlet conduit 25, water pipe head 3, boundling refrigerating seat 31, inner seal ring groove 32, external seal annular groove 33, inlet pipeline 331, to intake horizontal house steward 332, to intake longitudinal house steward 34, outlet pipeline 341, the horizontal house steward 342 of water outlet, the longitudinal house steward 4 of water outlet, cooling tube 41, apopore 42, metal tube 43, rubber tube 44, thermal insulation layer 45, triangular sawtooth ring 5, pipelined channel 6, sealing copper ring 61, band saw teeth groove 7, O type circle 8, elastic clamp ring 81, play pin 9, seal plug 91, triangular sawtooth annular groove 93, expansion core.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention will be further described.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 1, a kind of mold cooling system, comprise core holder 2 and be embedded the core 1 on core holder, for ease of processing and manufacturing, core is formed by the body portion 11 be fixed on core holder with for shaping bossing 12 usually, the bottom surface of fitting at body portion and the core holder of core arranges cavity 13, core holder cavity position in correspondence then arranges lower cavity 21, upper cavity is embedded establishes a boundling refrigerating seat 3 extending to lower cavity bottom surface, that is, boundling refrigerating seat fits in by upper, in the closed cavity that lower cavity is formed.What cooling core of the present invention adopted is cooling shaft structure, with existing cooling shaft structure unlike, cooling shaft is made up of the upper cooling shaft 14 be arranged in cylindricality in core and the lower cooling shaft 22 that to be arranged on boundling refrigerating seat corresponding upper cooling shaft position, be understandable that, upper cooling shaft extends to the top of core bossing from the upper cavity bottom surface of core, and upper and lower cooling shaft is preferably cylindrical, to facilitate processing.In addition, a coaxial fixing hole is set in lower cooling shaft bottom surface, the cooling tube 4 extending to cooling shaft is set in fixing hole, and between cooling tube and upper and lower cooling shaft, there is uniform gap, thus between cooling tube and upper and lower cooling shaft, form the pipelined channel 5 of a tubulose, certainly, cooling tube should adopt pipe, can guarantee the pipelined channel uniformity between cooling tube and upper and lower cooling shaft like this, cooling tube is fixed in fixing hole by the mode of interference fit.Further, the inlet pipeline 33 that is communicated with cooling tube endoporus also need be set in boundling refrigerating seat and the outlet pipeline 34 of cooling shaft under being communicated with, between core and boundling refrigerating seat, be positioned at upper and lower cooling shaft joint arranges cooling water seal structure, to realize the sealing between upper and lower cooling shaft simultaneously.Operationally, cooling water enters into the endoporus of cooling tube by inlet pipeline to mould, then flows out from the top of cooling tube and enters in pipelined channel, flow out the cooling completed core finally by outlet pipeline.
It should be noted that, gap should be left between the top of cooling tube and the bottom surface of upper cooling shaft, so that the smooth flow of cooling water, certainly, in order to be conducive to the fixing of cooling tube, we also can arrange a locating hole in the bottom surface of upper cooling shaft as illustrated in fig. 3, make the top of cooling tube fit in locating hole simultaneously, and be disposed radially some apopores 41 at cooling tube sidewall near top end, apopore is in cooling tube sidewall decile layout ringwise, thus cooling tube two ends are located, and cooling water can flow out from apopore.In addition, as shown in Figure 3, cooling tube can adopt composite construction, its internal layer is metal tube 42, and skin is rubber tube 43, and centre is thermal insulation layer 44, metal tube can be made with stainless steel tube, and rubber tube can adopt silicon rubber to make, and thermal insulation layer can adopt polyurethane foam plastics.Due to, polyurethane foam plastics has good effect of heat insulation, therefore can effectively stop the cooling water of high temperature in pipelined channel to be again delivered in cooling tube by heat.
In order to improve the turbulence level of cooling water, we can arrange at the lateral surface of cooling tube the triangular sawtooth ring 45 arranged vertically, and make triangular sawtooth ring be less than the included angle B between triangular sawtooth ring another side and cooling tube cross section near the included angle A between the side of boundling refrigerating seat and cooling tube cross section, preferably, included angle A can between 0 degree to 15 degree, and included angle B can between 60 degree to 75 degree, like this, both the flow resistance reducing cooling water had been conducive to, the cross section of cooling water its flowing after the peak through triangular sawtooth ring simultaneously has an increase rapidly, thus be conducive to the turbulence level improving cooling water.
Existing cooling shaft formula cooling structure adopts separately O type circle to seal usually, because the temperature of mold work is very high, particularly for the mould of compression mod one class, O type circle easily lost efficacy after bearing high temperature for a long time, in order to improve sealing effectiveness and persistence, as shown in Figure 2, cooling water seal structure of the present invention comprises inner seal ring groove 31 outside the lower cooling shaft being arranged on boundling refrigerating seat coaxially and external seal annular groove 32, sealing copper ring 6 is set in inner seal ring groove, O type circle 7 is set in external seal annular groove, to realize soft, hard dual-seal.Because the high-temperature cooling water that may ooze out from sealing copper ring is extremely micro-, and the pressure of cooling water is minimum, therefore significantly reduces the requirement of the sealing property to O type circle.The cross section of sealing copper ring is the isosceles trapezoid of traverse, and the height of sealing copper ring progressively reduces from the inside to the outside, the inclined-plane, both sides up and down of sealing copper ring then arranges some coaxial band saw teeth groove 61, angle between the inclined-plane, both sides up and down of sealing copper ring can between 1 degree to 2 degree, certainly, height outside sealing copper ring can equal the degree of depth of inner seal ring groove, thus make the height of the inner side of sealing copper ring be greater than the degree of depth of inner seal ring groove, and sealing copper ring preferably adopts red copper to make, like this, the pressure between core and boundling refrigerating seat is relied on after assembling, the upper and lower side crimp of sealing copper ring, thus form the sealing ring of multiple tracks densification, and the deformation extent of per pass sealing ring progressively reduces from the inside to the outside, thus the upper and lower side plastic deformation completely sealing copper ring can be avoided, to guarantee that it has permanent sealing effectiveness.
As shown in Figure 1 in order to improve the stability of cooling tube further, we can on cooling tube sheathed at least two elastic clamp rings 8, be preferably two, and the middle part of cooling tube should be arranged on as far as possible.As shown in Figure 4, elastic clamp ring ovalize, thus there is a long axis direction and a short-axis direction, elastic clamp ring adopts spring steel wire to make, the dual-side place of the corresponding major axis of elastic clamp ring arranges outside bullet pin 81 respectively, and play pin should to boundling refrigerating seat lopsidedness.In addition, the dual-side of elastic clamp ring short-axis direction is flexibly squeezed on the lateral wall of cooling tube, and the difference between the long and short axle that distance between the outer end points that two play pins and the difference between the diameter of upper cooling shaft should be more than or equal to elastic clamp ring, like this, as shown in Figure 5, when cooling tube enters in upper cooling shaft, two play the extruding that pin is subject to cooling shaft sidewall, the long axis direction contraction distortion making elastic clamp ring original is called minor axis, and cooling tube is clamped, original short-axis direction then expands outwardly becomes major axis.Be understandable that, two elastic clamp rings should be arranged vertically mutually, thus make cooling tube obtain clamping position in two directions simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 1, the layout in boundling refrigerating seat for the ease of inlet pipeline and outlet pipeline, it is avoided mutually to produce interference, inlet pipeline 33 comprises and is somely arranged on boundling refrigerating seat side and the horizontal house steward 331 of the water inlet of lateral arrangement, and be arranged on the bottom surface and the longitudinal house steward 332 of the water inlet be communicated with one of them horizontal house steward of intaking extending longitudinally that boundling refrigerating seat and lower cavity fit, the horizontal house steward of each water inlet intersects connection mutually, and the horizontal house steward of one of them water inlet through cooling tube axis is communicated with this cooling tube endoporus port, that is, horizontal house steward of intaking just should fix the fixing hole lower end of cooling tube through lower cooling shaft bottom surface in the position of boundling refrigerating seat short transverse, the cooling tube being fixed on fixing hole upper end can be made like this to be connected with the horizontal house steward of water inlet.With inlet pipeline analogously, outlet pipeline 34 comprises and is somely arranged on boundling refrigerating seat side and the horizontal house steward 341 of the water outlet of lateral arrangement and be arranged on the bottom surface and the water outlet longitudinal direction house steward 342 be communicated with one of them water outlet transverse direction house steward extending longitudinally that boundling refrigerating seat and lower cavity fit, the horizontal house steward of each water outlet intersects connections mutually, and the horizontal house steward of one of them water outlet passes lower cooling shaft thus is communicated with this lower cooling shaft side.Like this, in boundling refrigerating seat, form the connection pipe network of the horizontal house steward of water inlet and the connection pipe network of the horizontal house steward of water outlet respectively, and two pipe networks are in different aspects in the short transverse of boundling refrigerating seat, thus form hierarchy, and it can be avoided mutually to interfere.It should be noted that, the horizontal house steward of water-in and water-out can be blind hole, the horizontal house steward of water-in and water-out simultaneously arranges copper seal plug 9 at the external port place of boundling refrigerating seat, and be positioned at the longitudinal house steward place of water-in and water-out in the bottom surface that boundling refrigerating seat and core holder are fitted and cooling water containment member is set, be understandable that, cooling water containment member herein can adopt the sealing copper ring identical with aforementioned cooling water seal structure and O type circle.Further, the external port of the horizontal house steward of water-in and water-out is conical bore, correspondingly, as shown in Figure 6, seal plug is truncated cone, and at the lateral surface of seal plug, the triangular sawtooth annular groove 91 arranged vertically is set, seal plug by extruding mode close-fitting in external port to form sealing.Further, outside seal plug, the large end face held arranges cone-shaped groove, and in cone-shaped groove, be embedded the expansion core 92 of a hard.Like this, when the extruding force between Long-Time Service seal plug and external port reduces and occurs infiltration, by knocking expansion core, seal plug is expanded, thus recover its sealing effectiveness.Particularly, when the bossing profile of core moulding is larger, we need to arrange multiple cooling shaft to make core be cooled fully.As shown in Figure 7, each cooling shaft should preferably adopt rectangular array mode to arrange, namely cooling shaft embark on journey, layout in column, and should be mutually vertical between row and column.Now, horizontal house steward 331 of water inlet can simultaneously through the cooling tube axis in a row or column cooling shaft, and is connected with the endoporus port of this row maybe this row cooling tube 4 respectively; Analogously, a horizontal house steward 341 of water outlet can simultaneously through cooling 22 well sides under a row or column thus being connected with cooling shaft under this row maybe these row, like this, cooling water is diverted to the horizontal house steward of each water inlet after the longitudinal house steward 332 of water inlet enters, then be diverted to by the horizontal house steward of water inlet in the cooling tube of each row or each row, cooling water in the cooling tube of each row or each row is flowed in the horizontal house steward of water outlet of each row or each row by lower cooling shaft again after pipelined channel, finally, the cooling water of the horizontal house steward of each water outlet is flowed to the longitudinal house steward of water outlet again.
Finally, as shown in Figure 1, we also need arrange the inlet channel 23 be communicated with the longitudinal house steward of water inlet and the outlet conduit 24 be communicated with the longitudinal house steward of water outlet on core holder, and are provided with water pipe head 25 at the external port place of water-in and water-out pipeline.When water pipe head needs the side being positioned at core holder, inlet channel can be arranged on lower cavity bottom surface and the corresponding longitudinal water pipe hole of the longitudinal house steward of water inlet by one and be arranged on core holder side and the horizontal water pipe hole be communicated with longitudinal water pipe hole is formed, and water pipe head is then fixed in the external port in horizontal water pipe hole.Analogously, outlet conduit also can be made up of longitudinal water pipe hole and horizontal water pipe hole, longitudinal water pipe hole is wherein arranged on the longitudinal house steward of lower cavity bottom surface and water outlet to corresponding position, horizontal water pipe hole is then similarly arranged on core holder side and is communicated with longitudinal water pipe hole, and water pipe head is fixed in the external port in horizontal water pipe hole.When water pipe head needs the bottom surface being positioned at core holder, directly can arrange in the longitudinal house steward position of core holder bottom surface correspondence water-in and water-out the longitudinal water pipe hole being communicated with the longitudinal house steward of water-in and water-out, water pipe head is fixed in the external port in longitudinal water pipe hole; Or on the basis of last scheme, longitudinal water pipe hole that one is communicated with horizontal water pipe hole is set in core holder bottom surface again, water pipe head is fixed in the external port in this longitudinal water pipe hole, and certainly, the external port in horizontal water pipe hole wherein goes out to arrange corresponding seal plug.
Claims (9)
1. a mold cooling system, comprise core holder (2) and be embedded the core (1) on core holder, it is characterized in that, the bottom surface that described core and core holder are fitted is provided with cavity (13), core holder cavity position in correspondence is provided with lower cavity (21), upper cavity is embedded is provided with the boundling refrigerating seat (3) extending to lower cavity bottom surface, the upper cooling shaft (14) of cylindricality is provided with in described core, boundling refrigerating seat cooling shaft position in correspondence is provided with lower cooling shaft (22), lower cooling shaft bottom surface is provided with the cooling tube (4) extending to cooling shaft, cooling tube and upper, the pipelined channel (5) of tubulose is formed between lower cooling shaft, the inlet pipeline (33) being communicated with cooling tube endoporus and the outlet pipeline (34) being communicated with lower cooling shaft is also provided with in boundling refrigerating seat, be positioned between core and boundling refrigerating seat, lower cooling shaft joint is provided with cooling water seal structure, described cooling water seal structure comprises inner seal ring groove (31) outside the lower cooling shaft being arranged on boundling refrigerating seat coaxially and external seal annular groove (32), sealing copper ring (6) is provided with in described inner seal ring groove, O type circle (7) is provided with in described external seal annular groove.
2. a kind of mold cooling system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cooling tube is made up of the thermal insulation layer (44) of the metal tube (42) of internal layer, outer field rubber tube (43) and centre.
3. a kind of mold cooling system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the cross section of described sealing copper ring is the isosceles trapezoid of traverse, and the height of sealing copper ring progressively reduces from the inside to the outside, and the inclined-plane, both sides up and down of sealing copper ring is provided with some coaxial band saw teeth groove (61).
4. a kind of mold cooling system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described inlet pipeline comprises and is somely arranged on boundling refrigerating seat side and the horizontal house steward of the water inlet of lateral arrangement (331) and be arranged on the bottom surface and water inlet longitudinal direction house steward (332) be communicated with one of them horizontal house steward of intaking extending longitudinally that boundling refrigerating seat and lower cavity fit, the horizontal house steward of described water inlet intersects connection mutually, and one of them is intake, horizontal house steward is communicated with cooling tube endoporus port, described outlet pipeline comprises and is somely arranged on boundling refrigerating seat side and the horizontal house steward (341) of the water outlet of lateral arrangement, and be arranged on the bottom surface and water outlet longitudinal direction house steward (342) is communicated with one of them water outlet horizontal house steward extending longitudinally that boundling refrigerating seat and lower cavity fit, the horizontal house steward of described water outlet intersects connection mutually, and the horizontal house steward of one of them water outlet is communicated with lower cooling shaft side, described enter, the horizontal house steward of water outlet is provided with seal plug (9) head at the external port place of boundling refrigerating seat, be positioned in the bottom surface that boundling refrigerating seat and core holder are fitted into, the longitudinal house steward place of water outlet is provided with cooling water containment member, core holder is provided with the inlet channel (23) be communicated with longitudinal house steward of intaking, and the outlet conduit (24) to be communicated with the longitudinal house steward of water outlet, and entering, the external port place of outlet conduit is provided with water pipe head (25).
5. a kind of mold cooling system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the external port of the horizontal house steward of described water-in and water-out is conical bore, correspondingly, described seal plug is truncated cone, and the lateral surface of seal plug is provided with the triangular sawtooth annular groove (91) arranged vertically.
6. a kind of mold cooling system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, outside described seal plug, the end face of large end is provided with cone-shaped groove, is embedded with the expansion core (92) of hard in cone-shaped groove.
7. a kind of mold cooling system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterized in that, the bottom surface of described upper cooling shaft is provided with locating hole, the top of cooling tube fits in locating hole, cooling tube sidewall is radially being provided with some apopores (41) near top end, and apopore is in cooling tube sidewall decile layout ringwise.
8. a kind of mold cooling system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterized in that, the lateral surface of cooling tube is provided with the triangular sawtooth ring (45) arranged vertically, and triangular sawtooth ring is less than the angle between triangular sawtooth ring another side and cooling tube cross section near the angle between the side of boundling refrigerating seat and cooling tube cross section.
9. a kind of mold cooling system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterized in that, described cooling tube is arranged with at least two elastic clamp rings (8), elastic clamp ring ovalize, the dual-side place of the corresponding major axis of elastic clamp ring is respectively equipped with the bullet pin (81) to boundling refrigerating seat lopsidedness.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310189185.0A CN103350466B (en) | 2013-05-21 | 2013-05-21 | Mold cooling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310189185.0A CN103350466B (en) | 2013-05-21 | 2013-05-21 | Mold cooling system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103350466A CN103350466A (en) | 2013-10-16 |
| CN103350466B true CN103350466B (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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| CN201310189185.0A Active CN103350466B (en) | 2013-05-21 | 2013-05-21 | Mold cooling system |
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Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103658592A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-26 | 重庆顺多利机车有限责任公司 | Die-casting die mold core cooling structure |
| CN103640116A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-03-19 | 山东彼岸电力科技有限公司 | Cooling system capable of simultaneously cooling two moulds |
| CN103895178A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-07-02 | 华南理工大学 | Special-shaped water channel followed cooling injection molding mold |
| JP6070653B2 (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2017-02-01 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Mold and mold manufacturing method |
| CN104827009B (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2017-02-01 | 江西昌河汽车有限责任公司 | Cooling method suitable for cylindrical mold |
| CN106348367A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-01-25 | 张仙荣 | Cooling water circulation system and sealing devices |
| CN107225214A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-10-03 | 佛山职业技术学院 | A kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies strengthen cooling system |
| CN107570665B (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2020-05-22 | 宁波凯利汽车部件制造有限公司 | Metal mold point cooling mechanism |
| CN107367525A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-21 | 如皋市双亚环保科技有限公司 | A kind of alloy material welding gas test system cooling structure |
| CN114750364B (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2024-04-05 | 日精Asb机械株式会社 | Mould |
| CN109648813A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2019-04-19 | 株式会社阿雷斯提 | The cooling structure of cooling tube and mold |
| CN108339946B (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2023-03-28 | 佛山市南海奔达模具有限公司 | Point-spraying type cooling ring and hub die using same |
| CN110066099B (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2023-09-22 | 苏州东方模具科技股份有限公司 | Combined mould for processing glass container |
| CN110722128A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-01-24 | 昆山众异特机械工业有限公司 | Water cooling device for die |
| CN114024190B (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2024-04-30 | 深圳市杰普特光电股份有限公司 | Laser output head and laser equipment |
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| CN103350466A (en) | 2013-10-16 |
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Denomination of invention: A Mold Cooling System Effective date of registration: 20230504 Granted publication date: 20150708 Pledgee: Zhejiang Tailong Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Ningbo Beilun sub branch Pledgor: NINGBO JUNLING MOULD TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980039526 |
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Granted publication date: 20150708 Pledgee: Zhejiang Tailong Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Ningbo Beilun sub branch Pledgor: NINGBO JUNLING MOULD TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980039526 |