CN107225214A - A kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies strengthen cooling system - Google Patents

A kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies strengthen cooling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107225214A
CN107225214A CN201710453481.5A CN201710453481A CN107225214A CN 107225214 A CN107225214 A CN 107225214A CN 201710453481 A CN201710453481 A CN 201710453481A CN 107225214 A CN107225214 A CN 107225214A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling system
liquid condition
type dies
condition shaping
sheet
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Pending
Application number
CN201710453481.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈建平
戚春晓
陈思涛
蓝达能
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Foshan Polytechnic
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Foshan Polytechnic
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Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Polytechnic filed Critical Foshan Polytechnic
Priority to CN201710453481.5A priority Critical patent/CN107225214A/en
Publication of CN107225214A publication Critical patent/CN107225214A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/06Permanent moulds for shaped castings
    • B22C9/065Cooling or heating equipment for moulds

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies reinforcing cooling system, including:Die ontology, is arranged on the mold cavity on die ontology, and the cooling water channel being arranged on around mold cavity;Characterized in that, being provided with disturbing flow device in cooling water channel, the disturbing flow device is the sheet metal with some sheet otch, and the sheet otch is tilted from the upside of sheet metal, downside and protruded, and the current of cooling water channel flow against sheet otch.Turbulence structure of the present invention is simple, with low cost, on the premise of original mould basic structure is not changed, improve the utilization rate of cooling circulating water, improve the operating efficiency of liquid condition shaping metal type dies cooling system, shorten the open time of liquid condition shaping part, and then shorten the product manufacturing cycle, the manufacturing cost of part is reduced indirectly.The present invention has more preferably obvious cooling effect in the higher compression casting metal type dies of mould for plastics and forming temperature.

Description

A kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies strengthen cooling system
Technical field
The present invention relates to mould cooling technology field, more particularly to a kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies reinforcing cooling system System.
Background technology
In liquid condition shaping manufacture field, molten condition or liquid are usually heated the material to, metal type dies are reinjected It is central, material solidification is gradually cooling to, required part can be obtained after die sinking.First half in liquid condition shaping process Section, i.e., during by material warms to fusing point material maintained above for molten condition or liquid, typical temperature is higher, particularly metal material Material, fusing point be up to thousands of degrees Celsius, it is necessary to time it is longer, energy consumption is higher.Such as fine copper fusing point is 1083 DEG C, in the liquid of fine copper During processing, keep fine copper be liquid while, it is necessary to ensure liquid metal filling metal die during with metal die Good mobility is still kept after contact cooling, to be filled up completely with full die cavity.Therefore, holding is needed to compare material in industrial production Fusing point higher temperature, can meet the requirement in liquid material added metal type mould.Pure copper material mentioned above is in industry Usually require to keep that more than 1100 DEG C of temperature filling mold cavity can be carried out in production.However, the liquid of higher temperature or molten Melt state material causes cool time longer after filling die cavity, production efficiency reduction.
To improve production efficiency, metal type dies are generally cooled down by the way of cooling water channel.By in mould type Set the water circulated in cooling water channel, cooling water channel constantly by the heat transfer in metal die into water near chamber and be delivered to Mold exterior, mould own temperature reduction, by the heat in the liquid or the material of molten condition that absorb higher temperature, so that real Existing cooling down workpiece, reaches the effect for accelerating material solidification in mold cavity.
The content of the invention
When can make liquid or molten condition material rapid curing it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, shorten mould pressurize Between or cool time metal type dies reinforcing cooling system.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that.
A kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies strengthen cooling system, including:Die ontology, is arranged on the mould on die ontology Have die cavity, and the cooling water channel being arranged on around mold cavity;Characterized in that, disturbing flow device is provided with cooling water channel, The disturbing flow device is the sheet metal with some sheet otch, and the sheet otch is tilted from the upside of sheet metal, downside Prominent, the current of cooling water channel flow against sheet otch.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the sheet metal is located at the center position of cooling water channel.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the sheet metal is the corrosion resistant such as stainless steel plate or copper coin or copper alloy plate Corrosion material.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the sheet otch punch forming or wire cutting shaping.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the sheet otch lines up an at least row, same row on sheet metal On adjacent two sheets otch respectively towards tilting on the upside of sheet metal and on the downside of sheet metal and protrude.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the sheet otch lines up two rows on sheet metal, two screening shapes are cut Mouthful quantity it is equal and match one by one, one, paired two sheet otch towards on the upside of sheet metal, another is towards metal On the downside of thin plate.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the cooling water channel includes:Water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and by water inlet pipe, go out The connecting tube of water pipe connection, is provided with disturbing flow device at least one of water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, connecting tube.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, connecting tube are all straight tube, connecting tube will be entered The end connection of water pipe, outlet pipe, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, connecting tube collectively constitute a loop structure.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, being provided with dismountable filler block in one end of connecting tube.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, being provided with mould water nozzle on water inlet pipe, outlet pipe.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
First, the turbulence structure used is simple, with low cost, on the premise of original mould basic structure is not changed, carries The high utilization rate of cooling circulating water, improves the operating efficiency of liquid condition shaping metal type dies cooling system, shortens liquid The open time of forming part, and then shorten the product manufacturing cycle, the manufacturing cost of part is reduced indirectly.The present invention is in modeling Expect that mould and the higher compression casting metal type dies of forming temperature have more preferably obvious cooling effect.
2nd, because disturbing flow device is the sheet metal with some sheet otch, water inlet pipe, the water outlet of cooling water channel are constituted Pipe, connecting tube are all straight tube, and the chute being engaged with sheet metal only need to be set in water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, connecting tube Very easily disturbing flow device is installed in cooling water channel.
3rd, by setting dismountable filler block in the end of connecting tube, user is facilitated by disturbing flow device (sheet metal) Put into connecting tube, improve the cooling effect of whole cooling system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show the liquid condition shaping metal type dies structural representation that the present invention is provided.
Fig. 2 show disturbing flow device structural representation.
Fig. 3 show cooling water channel sectional view.
Fig. 4 show the liquid condition shaping metal type dies structural representation of unperturbed flow structure.
Description of reference numerals:
1:Die ontology, 2:Mold cavity, 3:Cooling water channel, 4:Disturbing flow device.
3-1:Water inlet pipe, 3-2:Outlet pipe, 3-3:Connecting tube, 3-4:Filler block, 3-5:Mould water nozzle.
4-1:Sheet otch, 4-2:Sheet metal.
Embodiment
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to which explanation, for the noun of locality, if any term, " " center ", " is indulged at " transverse direction " To ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", The indicating position such as " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " and position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position Relation is put, the narration present invention is for only for ease of and simplifies description, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning are necessary Construct and operate with specific orientation, with particular orientation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the specific protection domain of the limitation present invention.
In invention, unless otherwise prescribed and limit, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it " under " can include First and second features are directly contacted, can also include fisrt feature and second feature not be direct contact but by them it Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " under " and " above " include fisrt feature the Directly over two features and oblique upper, or be only to represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than the height of second feature.Fisrt feature Second feature " on ", " under " and " below " include fisrt feature immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or only table Show that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
With reference to the accompanying drawing of specification, it is further described by the embodiment to the present invention, sends out this Bright technical scheme and its advantage is clearer, clear and definite.It is exemplary, purport to describe embodiment below with reference to accompanying drawing The present invention is being explained, and is being not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies reinforcing cooling system, including:Die ontology 1, is set Mold cavity 2 on die ontology 1, and the cooling water channel 3 being arranged on around mold cavity 2;Characterized in that, in cooling Disturbing flow device 4 is provided with water channel 3, the disturbing flow device 4 is the sheet metal 4-2 with some sheet otch 4-1, and the sheet is cut Mouth 4-1 is tilted from sheet metal 4-2 upside, downside and protruded, and the current of cooling water channel 3 flow against sheet otch 4-1.
Wherein, the cooling water channel 3 includes:Water inlet pipe 3-1, outlet pipe 3-2 are connected with by water inlet pipe 3-1, outlet pipe 3-2 Connecting tube 3-3, on water inlet pipe 3-1, outlet pipe 3-2 be provided with mould water nozzle 3-5, water inlet pipe 3-1, outlet pipe 3-2, connection Disturbing flow device 4 is provided with least one of pipe 3-3.
In the present embodiment, preferably water inlet pipe 3-1, outlet pipe 3-2, connecting tube 3-3 are straight tube, and connecting tube 3-3 will intake Pipe 3-1, outlet pipe 3-2 end connection, water inlet pipe 3-1, outlet pipe 3-2, connecting tube 3-3 collectively constitute a loop structure. Dismountable filler block 3-4 is provided with connecting tube 3-3 one end, is put into disturbing flow device in connecting tube 3-3 with facilitating.It is preferred that disturbing Flowing flux is made up of at least one loop structure, and each loop structure can be in parallel, can also be connected by flexible pipe.
It is preferred that in the chute that setting is engaged with sheet metal in water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, connecting tube, sheet metal 4-2 It is plugged in chute and positioned at the center of cooling water channel 3.
It is preferred that sheet otch 4-1 lines up two rows on sheet metal, two screening shape otch 4-1 quantity is equal and matches somebody with somebody one by one It is right, paired two sheet otch 4-1 mono- towards on the upside of sheet metal, another is towards on the downside of sheet metal.On same row Adjacent two sheets otch 4-1 is respectively facing sheet metal the upper side and lower side.
It is preferred that sheet metal 4-2 is stainless steel plate, preferably sheet otch 4-1 is stamped to form by sheet metal 4-2 part. Stainless steel plate is very superior in terms of decay resistance, and the material benefit of material cost price.In other embodiments, the metal Thin plate is copper coin or copper alloy plate, and the sheet otch has wire cutting to form.Copper coin or copper alloy plate in terms of heat conductivility compared with It is superior for other materials, and its decay resistance can also undertake within cycle die life below 400 DEG C, be not limited to this implementation Example.
A kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies reinforcing cooling system that the present embodiment is provided, by being set in cooling water channel Disturbing flow device, disturbing flow device is by the water in cooling water channel, the low water of the temperature at particularly cooling water channel center, with water channel edge Water accelerates mixing, reduces the temperature difference at cooling water channel reclaimed water center and edge, in other words, reduces the temperature of cooling water channel marginal water, Metal mould material and the temperature difference of water, transmission of the accelerated heat from Metal mould material to cooling water are increased, is added so as to realize The efficiency of fast cooling system.
Contrast experiment
Using the cooling system of the unconfined flow device shown in Fig. 4 as the reference examples with the present embodiment, cooling experiment pair is carried out Than.
Experiment condition one:Moulding material is the brass (trade mark:YZCuZn40Pb, i.e. YT40-1);Forming temperature:950℃;Into Type part average wall thickness:3mm;Part weight:115g;The mode of production:Compression casting;The material type that Making mold is used:Gold Genotype (being 3Cr2W8V with the part material that liquid metal is directly contacted);Mould continuously works keeping temperature:320℃;Mold filling speed Degree:30m/s;Loading time:0.05s;Hold the pressure time:2.2s.
Experimental result one:Using traditional cooling system mold work when cool time need to be set to 15.5s, using this The mold work cool time for the cooling system that embodiment is provided is 11.8s, you can ensure the normal manufacture production of the product.
Experiment condition two:Moulding material is ABS resin;Forming temperature is 210 DEG C;Injection moulded part averagely expects that thickness is 2mm, system Part weight:75g;The mode of production:Injection moulding;The material type that Making mold is used:(core material is CrWMn to metal mold, recessed Mold materials is T10A);Mould continuously works keeping temperature:62℃;Injection pressure 86MPa:Dwell pressure:55MPa;Injection time 4.3s;Dwell time:24.5s.
Experimental result two:Cool time is set to 26s during traditional cooling system mold work, is provided using the present embodiment Mold work cool time of cooling system be set to 19.8s, you can equally ensure the production of the product.
Contrast experiment more than can be seen that:When the cooling system provided using the present embodiment can significantly shorten folding mould Between, compared with the cooling system of traditional unconfined flow device, open burn close time and shorten more than 22%.
In addition, the forming temperature used during production manufacture is higher, average material is thick bigger, and design of part is more multiple It is miscellaneous, it is necessary to cool time it is longer, the present embodiment provide cooling system highlight cool time can be all the more obvious.Such as using gold Genotype mould molding silizin product, forming temperature is not less than 980 DEG C, and cool time is longer, highlights its cooling effect, improves system Make efficiency.
From the foregoing description of structures and principles it should be understood by those skilled in the art that, not office of the invention It is limited to above-mentioned embodiment, this hair is all fallen within using the improvement and replacement of techniques well known on the basis of the present invention Bright protection domain, protection scope of the present invention should limit it by each claim and its equivalent.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies strengthen cooling system, including:Die ontology, is arranged on the mould on die ontology Die cavity, and the cooling water channel being arranged on around mold cavity;Characterized in that, being provided with disturbing flow device, institute in cooling water channel Disturbing flow device is stated for the sheet metal with some sheet otch, the sheet otch tilts prominent from the upside of sheet metal, downside Go out, the current of cooling water channel flow against sheet otch.
2. a kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies reinforcing cooling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the gold Metal thin plate is located at the center position of cooling water channel.
3. a kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies reinforcing cooling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the gold Metal thin plate is stainless steel plate or copper coin or copper alloy plate.
4. a kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies reinforcing cooling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The punch forming of shape otch or wire cutting shaping.
5. a kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies reinforcing cooling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Shape otch lines up adjacent two sheets otch on an at least row, same row respectively towards on the upside of sheet metal and gold on sheet metal Tilt and protrude on the downside of metal thin plate.
6. a kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies reinforcing cooling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Shape otch lines up two rows on sheet metal, and the quantity of two screening shape otch is equal and matches one by one, and two paired sheets are cut Mouthful one towards on the upside of sheet metal, another is towards on the downside of sheet metal.
7. a kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies reinforcing cooling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cold But water channel includes:The connecting tube that water inlet pipe, outlet pipe are connected with by water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, in water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, connecting tube At least one in be provided with disturbing flow device.
8. a kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies reinforcing cooling system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that it is described enter Water pipe, outlet pipe, connecting tube are all straight tube, and connecting tube connects the end of water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, connection Pipe collectively constitutes a loop structure.
9. a kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies reinforcing cooling system according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that One end of connecting tube is provided with dismountable filler block.
10. a kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies reinforcing cooling system according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that Water inlet pipe, outlet pipe are provided with mould water nozzle.
CN201710453481.5A 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies strengthen cooling system Pending CN107225214A (en)

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Cited By (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107874421A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-06 佛山职业技术学院 A kind of Multifunctional key cutting ferrule
CN107885079A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-04-06 成都工业学院 A kind of diel cooling water recirculation system
CN117102434A (en) * 2023-10-19 2023-11-24 蓬莱三和铸造有限公司 Casting device for automobile balance suspension bracket

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CN103350466A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-10-16 宁波君灵模具技术有限公司 Mold cooling system
CN206169262U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-05-17 烟台万隆真空冶金股份有限公司 Casting blank directional solidification and regional refrigerated combination formula junker mold of selecting
CN206779384U (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-12-22 佛山职业技术学院 A kind of liquid condition shaping metal type dies strengthen cooling system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030029176A1 (en) * 2001-06-15 2003-02-13 Michael Thomas Cryogenic cooling system apparatus and method
CN2639055Y (en) * 2003-04-28 2004-09-08 四川省简阳空冷器制造有限公司 Vehicle air-water combined heat exchanger with spoiler
CN101825906A (en) * 2010-03-11 2010-09-08 哈尔滨工程大学 Steam humidity regulating device
CN202101559U (en) * 2011-03-29 2012-01-04 上海宝钢工业检测公司 Device for effectively reducing circulating water amount of supporting beam in heating furnace
CN103061867A (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-04-24 华南理工大学 Gas-liquid type intercooler
CN103350466A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-10-16 宁波君灵模具技术有限公司 Mold cooling system
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107885079A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-04-06 成都工业学院 A kind of diel cooling water recirculation system
CN107885079B (en) * 2017-11-09 2020-12-22 成都工业学院 Stamping die cooling water circulation system
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CN117102434A (en) * 2023-10-19 2023-11-24 蓬莱三和铸造有限公司 Casting device for automobile balance suspension bracket
CN117102434B (en) * 2023-10-19 2023-12-19 蓬莱三和铸造有限公司 Casting device for automobile balance suspension bracket

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Application publication date: 20171003

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