CN103345015B - A kind of guide structure and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of guide structure and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103345015B
CN103345015B CN201310259033.3A CN201310259033A CN103345015B CN 103345015 B CN103345015 B CN 103345015B CN 201310259033 A CN201310259033 A CN 201310259033A CN 103345015 B CN103345015 B CN 103345015B
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China
Prior art keywords
light guide
guide body
metal support
guide structure
mould bar
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CN201310259033.3A
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CN103345015A (en
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张智凯
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Dongguan Jianguan Plastics Electron Co., Ltd.
Zhongjiang Yongde Electronics Co Ltd
UD Electronic Corp
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DONGGUAN JIANGUAN PLASTICS ELECTRON Co Ltd
Zhongjiang Yongde Electronics Co Ltd
UD Electronic Corp
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Publication of CN103345015A publication Critical patent/CN103345015A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to LED light conductor technical field, disclose a kind of guide structure, include support, also include light guide body, described support is metal support, described light guide body is the light guide body adopting high temperature resistant material to make, and metal support inserts in the colloid forming light guide body, and formation light guide body and metal support link all-in-one-piece guide structure; The invention also discloses the method for making of this guide structure, include join glue, mould bar is installed, spray from, encapsulating, insert support, solidification, from mould with shear several step.The metal support of guide structure of the present invention is convenient to light guide body to be combined with connector shell, due to light guide body employing is resistant to elevated temperatures material, the phenomenon of melting deformation is there will not be in the pyroprocess that light guide body is heated, thus the quality of LED is ensured, there will not be the phenomenon of dead lamp.

Description

A kind of guide structure and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to LED light conductor technical field, particularly relate to a kind of guide structure and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In the fabrication process, the processing procedure of LED generally can take following two kinds of modes to current connector:
A kind of by after bending LED pin, then position or the operation such as assembling, but due to the suppression of prior art, carrying out in Forging Process to LED pin, LED pin can produce stress and be sent to LED body inside, makes internal component damage, produces dead lamp phenomenon; Another kind is then adopt paster LED to coordinate light conductor design, although this kind of mode does not need to bend LED pin, but need to pass through wave-soldering or Reflow Soldering, owing to crossing the temperature of wave-soldering or Reflow Soldering generally between 250 ° ~ 260 °, and conventional light conductor material is PC plastics, its heat distortion temperature is between 130 ° ~ 200 °, so after crossing wave-soldering or Reflow Soldering, light conductor just there will be the problem of softening transform, not only affect the light-out effect of product, and have a strong impact on the aesthetic feeling of product appearance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of guide structure and preparation method thereof for the deficiencies in the prior art, the heat resisting temperature of this guide structure is higher, the phenomenon of melting deformation is there will not be in the pyroprocess of being heated, the method for making of this guide structure also can use former LED encapsulation structure, input cost is lower, and marketable value is large.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of guide structure, include support, also include light guide body, described support is metal support, described light guide body is the light guide body adopting high temperature resistant material to make, metal support inserts in the colloid forming light guide body, and formation light guide body and metal support link all-in-one-piece guide structure.
Wherein, described metal support is being provided with binding end with connector shell junction.
Wherein, the high temperature resistant material that described light guide body adopts includes epoxy resin and rigidizer.
Again further, described light guide body is being provided with locating piece with connector shell joint.
A method for making for guide structure, includes following steps:
(1), glue is joined: extraction includes epoxy resin, the high temperature resistant material of rigidizer stirs, and forms glue;
(2), mould bar is installed: being ready to be provided with the mould bar of light guide body model and the aluminum ship for installing mould bar, being fixedly installed in aluminum ship by the mould bar being provided with light guide body model, and pushed in glue pouring machine by mounted mould bar and carry out preheating;
(3), spray from: release agent is sprayed to the mould bar inside of preheating;
(4), encapsulating: the glue prepared is injected to the mould bar inside of having sprayed release agent;
(5), insert support: inserted in the mould bar having filled glue by qualified metal support and encapsulate, form the encapsulating structure that light guide body is combined with metal support, wherein, one end that metal support injects glue is provided with through hole;
(6), solidify: the encapsulating structure being plugged metal support is pushed in glue pouring machine again and carries out baking primary solidification;
(7), from mould: through the encapsulating structure that light guide body is combined with metal support being separated from mould bar from mould station;
(8), shear: the redundance of metal support is excised from the encapsulating structure that light guide body is combined with metal support, form guide structure, described guide structure includes light guide body, one end that described light guide body is being combined with connector shell is inserted with metal support, and described metal support is provided with the binding end be combined with connector shell.
Wherein, in step (1), obtained glue is put into vacuum drier and is carried out heating vacuum deaeration.
Wherein, in described step (5), after completing encapsulation in the mould bar that metal support insertion has filled glue, then metal support is pressed down.
Wherein, in described step (7), when the encapsulating structure of light guide body and metal support after separating from mould station from mould bar, put into baking oven and carry out Post RDBMS.
Wherein, also include step (9), described step (9) is carried out row to the guide structure obtained in step (8) and is surveyed, and removes unacceptable product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
A kind of guide structure of the present invention and preparation method thereof, inventor passes through Creative Thinking, by the light guide body of resistant to elevated temperatures material for guide structure, thus replace the material of the PC plastics that current light guide body uses, thus make the guide structure thermotolerance produced strong, the phenomenon of melting deformation is there will not be in the pyroprocess that light conductor is heated, the quality of LED is made to be ensured further, there will not be the phenomenon of dead lamp, light-out effect is good, and effectively improves the aesthetic feeling of whole product.
As everyone knows, PC plastics due to viscosity not high, various difform light guide body can be formed by the mode such as injection moulding or ejection formation, thus can conveniently combine with connector shell, but include epoxy resin in the high temperature resistant material after improving, because the viscosity of epoxy resin is higher, the mode such as injection moulding or ejection formation cannot be adopted to form various shape, can be combined with connector shell for ease of the light guide body after improving, the present invention, by arranging a metal support in light guide body, is combined by this metal support and connector shell; Guide structure of the present invention includes and adopts the light guide body that high temperature resistant material is made and the metal support be combined with connector shell, not only solve light guide body to be heated the problem of easy softening transform, and this metal support can also effectively solve light guide body and connector shell in conjunction with problem, convenient and practical, marketable value is huge.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of a kind of guide structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the another kind of embodiment of a kind of guide structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cut-open view that a kind of guide structure of the present invention is combined with connector shell;
Fig. 4 is the cut-open view in another orientation that a kind of guide structure of the present invention is combined with connector shell;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the mould bar of the method for making of a kind of guide structure of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of the mould bar of the method for making of a kind of guide structure of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the encapsulating structure schematic diagram of light guide body and support in the manufacturing process of the method for making of a kind of guide structure of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the support of the method for making of a kind of guide structure of the present invention.
Mark is included in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8:
1---light guide body 2---metal support
11---locating piece 21---binding end
3---guide structure 4---connector shell
41---button bit 5---mould bar 6---light guide body models.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of guide structure of the present invention, include support, also include light guide body 1, described support is metal support 2, described light guide body 1 is the light guide body 1 adopting high temperature resistant material to make, metal support 2 inserts in the colloid forming light guide body 1, forms light guide body 1 and links all-in-one-piece guide structure 3 with metal support 2; Wherein, described metal support 2 is being provided with binding end 21 with connector shell 4 junction.In the present invention, inventor passes through Creative Thinking, change the PC plastics that current light guide body 1 generally adopts, resistant to elevated temperatures material is used for light guide body 1, thus replace the material of the PC plastics that current light guide body 1 uses, and be equipped with metal support 2 and be connected with connector shell 4, guide structure 3 thermotolerance produced by said structure is strong, the phenomenon of melting is there will not be in the pyroprocess that light guide body 1 is heated, thus the quality of LED is ensured, there will not be the phenomenon of dead lamp, light-out effect is good, and effectively improve the aesthetic feeling of whole product.
As preferred embodiment, the high temperature resistant material that described light guide body 1 adopts includes epoxy resin and rigidizer.Material that this is high temperature resistant is the high performance lED liquid type potting resin for characteristic institute development & production such as resistance to UV, high Tg, high transmission rate and sealings, and for day by day strict European Union environmental protection requirement, the high temperature resistant material that the utility model adopts also can meet as Rohs, HalogenFree([Br completely] <900ppm, [CI] <900ppm, [Br]+[CI] <1500ppm) etc. requirement.
As everyone knows, PC plastics due to viscosity not high, various difform light guide body 1 can be formed with the installation of matching connector housing 4 by the mode such as injection moulding or ejection formation, but the high temperature resistant material after improving includes epoxy resin and rigidizer, because epoxy resin has superpower toughness, injection moulding or ejection formation cannot be adopted as PC plastics to become the light guide body 1 of various shape, can be combined with connector shell 4 for ease of the light guide body 1 after improving, the present invention by arranging a metal support 2 in light guide body 1, be combined with connector shell 4 by this metal support 2.Guide structure 3 of the present invention includes and adopts the light guide body 1 that high temperature resistant material is made and the metal support 2 be combined with connector shell 4, not only solve light guide body 1 to be heated the problem of easy softening transform, and this metal support 2 is by arranging a binding end 21, simultaneously at connector shell 4 to molding button bit 41 in binding end 21 place, when light guide body 1 coordinates with LED pin, LED pin and light guide body 1 is facilitated to position, this metal support 2 can also effectively solve light guide body 1 and connector shell 4 in conjunction with problem, convenient and practical, marketable value is huge, social agency is obvious, be worthy to be popularized.In the present invention, the embodiment of this binding end 21 set by metal support 2 can for as shown in Figure 1 offer one in " ㄩ " shape or the opening of other shapes, or the embodiment of this binding end 21 also can for as shown in Figure 2 offer a rectangular closed notch, can also be the closed notches such as circle, triangle, as long as the function realizing light guide body 1 and connector shell 4 being carried out combining can be convenient to.
Further, described light guide body 1 is being provided with locating piece 11 with connector shell 4 joint.In the present invention, by arranging locating piece 11 in described light guide body 1 with connector shell 4 joint, be convenient to position when light guide body 1 is assembled with LED, installation process is simple and convenient.
The method for making of a kind of guide structure of the present invention, includes following steps:
(1), glue is joined: extraction includes epoxy resin, the high temperature resistant material of rigidizer stirs, and forms glue;
(2), mould bar 5 installs: getting out be provided with the mould bar 5 of light guide body model 6 and the aluminum ship for installing mould bar 5, being fixedly installed in aluminum ship by the mould bar 5 being provided with light guide body model 6, and pushed in glue pouring machine by mounted mould bar 5 and carry out preheating;
(3), spray from: release agent is sprayed to mould bar 5 inside of preheating;
(4), encapsulating: the glue prepared is injected to mould bar 5 inside of having sprayed release agent;
(5), insert support: inserted in the mould bar 5 filling glue by qualified metal support 2 and encapsulate, form the encapsulating structure that light guide body 1 is combined with metal support 2, wherein, one end that metal support 2 injects glue is provided with through hole;
(6), solidify: the encapsulating structure being plugged metal support 2 is pushed in glue pouring machine again and carries out baking primary solidification;
(7), from mould: through the encapsulating structure that light guide body 1 is combined with metal support 2 being separated from mould bar 5 from mould station;
(8), shear: the redundance of metal support 2 is excised from the encapsulating structure that light guide body 1 is combined with metal support 2, form guide structure 3, described guide structure 3 includes light guide body 1, described light guide body 1 is being inserted with metal support 2 with one end that connector shell 4 is combined, and described metal support 2 is provided with the binding end 21 be combined with connector shell 4.
Further, also include step (9), described step (9) is carried out row to the guide structure 3 obtained in step (8) and is surveyed, and removes unacceptable product.
In the present invention, in described step (1), the composition of glue mainly includes epoxy resin and rigidizer, certainly, can also include toner, diffusant etc., be carried out by weight stirring by mentioned component when joining glue; Wherein, spray release agent in step (3) to mould bar 5 inside of preheating, to be that support in order to allow encapsulating complete is easier carry out from mould in its effect, avoids glue bond with mould bar 5 after solidification and damage product.
Further, in step (1), obtained glue is put into vacuum drier and is carried out heating vacuum deaeration, prevents having bubble to produce in the glue configured; In step (2), the mould bar 5 being fixedly installed in aluminum ship pushes in glue pouring machine and carries out preheating, avoids glue to produce bubble in encapsulating process, affects the shaping of light guide body 1, thus affects the brightness of guide structure 3 of the present invention and the angle of bright dipping; In step (5), after metal support 2 inserts and completes encapsulation in the mould bar 5 filling glue, then metal support 2 is pressed down, further metal support 2 is inserted into position, ensures the quality of production of guide structure 3 of the present invention.
Again further, in described step (7), when the encapsulating structure of light guide body 1 and metal support 2 after separating from mould station from mould bar 5, put into baking oven and carry out Post RDBMS.In the present invention, fully solidified to allow epoxy resin, also heat ageing is carried out to product simultaneously, the present invention is after completing from mold process, further light guide body 1 is put into baking oven with the encapsulating structure of metal support 2 and carry out Post RDBMS, thus improve the bond strength of epoxy resin and metal support 2.
The foregoing is only the present invention's comparatively preferred embodiment, and be not used to limit practical range of the present invention, therefore any do not depart from the present invention design prerequisite under any apparent replacement all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a guide structure, include support, it is characterized in that: also include light guide body, described support is metal support, described light guide body is the light guide body adopting high temperature resistant material to make, metal support inserts in the colloid forming light guide body, and formation light guide body and metal support link all-in-one-piece guide structure; Described metal support is being provided with binding end with connector shell junction.
2. a kind of guide structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the high temperature resistant material that described light guide body adopts includes epoxy resin and rigidizer.
3. a kind of guide structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described light guide body is being provided with locating piece with connector shell joint.
4. a method for making for the guide structure described in claims 1 to 3 any one, is characterized in that: include following steps:
(1), glue is joined: extraction includes epoxy resin, the high temperature resistant material of rigidizer stirs, and forms glue;
(2), mould bar is installed: being ready to be provided with the mould bar of light guide body model and the aluminum ship for installing mould bar, being fixedly installed in aluminum ship by the mould bar being provided with light guide body model, and pushed in glue pouring machine by mounted mould bar and carry out preheating;
(3), spray from: release agent is sprayed to the mould bar inside of preheating;
(4), encapsulating: the glue prepared is injected to the mould bar inside of having sprayed release agent;
(5), insert support: inserted in the mould bar having filled glue by qualified metal support and encapsulate, form the encapsulating structure that light guide body is combined with metal support, wherein, one end that metal support injects glue is provided with through hole;
(6), solidify: the encapsulating structure being plugged metal support is pushed in glue pouring machine again and carries out baking primary solidification;
(7), from mould: through the encapsulating structure that light guide body is combined with metal support being separated from mould bar from mould station;
(8), shear: the redundance of metal support is excised from the encapsulating structure that light guide body is combined with metal support, form guide structure, described guide structure includes light guide body, one end that described light guide body is being combined with connector shell is inserted with metal support, and described metal support is provided with the binding end be combined with connector shell.
5. the method for making of a kind of guide structure according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in step (1), and obtained glue is put into vacuum drier and carried out heating vacuum deaeration.
6. the method for making of a kind of guide structure according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in described step (5), after completing encapsulation in the mould bar that metal support insertion has filled glue, then is pressed down by metal support.
7. the method for making of a kind of guide structure according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in described step (7), when the encapsulating structure of light guide body and metal support after separating from mould station from mould bar, puts into baking oven and carries out Post RDBMS.
8. the method for making of a kind of guide structure according to claim 4, is characterized in that: also include step (9), and described step (9) is carried out row to the guide structure obtained in step (8) and surveyed, and removes unacceptable product.
CN201310259033.3A 2013-06-26 2013-06-26 A kind of guide structure and preparation method thereof Active CN103345015B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103944017B (en) * 2014-04-24 2016-06-22 深圳莱特光电股份有限公司 RJ45 connector light conducting pole
CN104516077B (en) * 2014-12-26 2017-09-15 宁波市令通电信设备有限公司 A kind of comprehensive pallet
CN111558315A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-21 嘉兴金芯研电子科技有限公司 LED lamp glue sealing process and device

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CN201708287U (en) * 2010-04-07 2011-01-12 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Electric connector
CN202487864U (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-10-10 涌德电子股份有限公司 Cascade connector

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1606597A (en) * 2002-01-25 2005-04-13 住友电木株式会社 Transparent composite composition
CN1394893A (en) * 2002-08-08 2003-02-05 吉林大学 Method for preparing optical material with high refractive index by using amino polybasic thioalcohol to solidify epoxy resin
CN1985199A (en) * 2004-05-14 2007-06-20 莫莱克斯公司 Light pipe assembly for use with small form factor connector
CN200972967Y (en) * 2006-01-16 2007-11-07 利德五金塑胶(深圳)有限公司 Combined connector
CN201113016Y (en) * 2007-10-09 2008-09-10 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Electric connector
CN201708287U (en) * 2010-04-07 2011-01-12 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Electric connector
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