CN103343054A - Whole-process monitoring waste cooking oil recovery system - Google Patents
Whole-process monitoring waste cooking oil recovery system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103343054A CN103343054A CN2013102881998A CN201310288199A CN103343054A CN 103343054 A CN103343054 A CN 103343054A CN 2013102881998 A CN2013102881998 A CN 2013102881998A CN 201310288199 A CN201310288199 A CN 201310288199A CN 103343054 A CN103343054 A CN 103343054A
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- oil
- waste oil
- workstation
- recovery system
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/74—Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
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Abstract
The invention discloses a whole-process monitoring waste cooking oil recovery system. The recovery system is composed of thee major parts: a work main station, N work stations and a plurality of special waste oil recovery vehicles. The work main station is used for recycling, gathering and treating waste oil of the whole system, gathering and monitoring whole-process data of the system, and issuing the information to the society; the work stations are distributed in places where food scraps are intensive, and used for treating the food scraps in the places by virtue of oil-storage type oil-water separators and corresponding electric control devices, and recovering waste oil in a completely monitoring state; the special waste oil recovery vehicles and recovery workers are controlled by a key data disk to operate the oil-storage type oil-water separators of the work stations and to collect data, and then to upload the collected data to the host management system of the work main station, and simultaneously to delivery the waste oil recovered by each work station to the main station. The whole-process monitoring waste cooking oil recovery system has is convenient to use and controllable to supervise; the waste oil recovery party and the catering party both can gain benefits from the system; and therefore, the system has good social benefits and is convenient to popularize.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of complete monitoring food and beverage waste oil and grease recovery system.
Background technology
From food garbage, reclaim waste oil one thing and last for a long time, but to the flow direction that reclaims waste oil with use and supervise weakly, so that cause the sewer oil event of social concerns to take place repeatedly.Its reason mainly contains 2 points: the one, lack high in technological content food and beverage waste oil and grease recovery system; The 2nd, illegal businessman forgets what is right at the sight of profit, and has gap to bore.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention will be captured difficulty exactly, for society provides a kind of food and beverage waste oil and grease recovery system of complete monitoring, it should have easy to use, supervision is controlled and recovery side and food and drink Fang Junke therefrom benefit the characteristics of being convenient to promote.
A kind of complete monitoring food and beverage waste oil and grease recovery system of the present invention, it is characterized in that: it forms hardware system by work master station, a N workstation and the special-purpose waste oil recovery vehicle of Duo Tai, and with it supporting software system have work master station Host Administration system, each workstation electric control gear and monitor and the secret key formula data disks of operating between master station and the workstation working; The major function of hardware system is to finish waste oil to reclaim, software system are that the waste oil removal process is carried out complete monitoring and management, it comprise the operation of secret key formula data disks and workstation empowerment management, reclaim waste oil relevant data collection and by the Host Administration system waste oil data collection of total system is gathered and issue.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: easy to use, supervision is controlled, waste oil recoverys side and food and drink Fang Junneng therefrom benefit, and are convenient to popularization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of oil storage type water-and-oil separator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the fundamental diagram of workstation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the physics functional diagram of workstation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the fundamental diagram of secret key formula data disks of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the physics functional diagram of secret key formula data disks of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the fundamental diagram of Host Administration of the present invention system.
Among the figure: 1-skim strainer, 2-feed chute, 3-oily water separation mechanism, 4-level sensor, 5-waste water discharge opening, 6-refiltered oil storage tank, the automatic weighing machine of 7-, 8-workstation communication interface, 9-electric control gear.
Embodiment
A kind of complete monitoring food and beverage waste oil and grease recovery system, it by work master station, a N workstation and other with it supporting related hardware and monitoring software system form.Its function one is to separate and the recovery food and beverage waste oil and grease, the 2nd, carry out effective monitoring and management to reclaiming whole process.
Below we do a detailed introduction at each part of system:
A, workstationWorkstation is the website of food and drink refuse treatment and information record in the system, and it is made of oil storage type water-and-oil separator and two parts of electric control gear.
Skim strainer 1 is arranged on the oil storage type water-and-oil separator, lead to the feed chute 2 of oily water separation mechanism 3, a side of oily water separation mechanism 3 has upper and lower two level sensors 4, waste water discharge opening 5, and the opposite side of oily water separation mechanism 3 is placed with refiltered oil storage tank 6.Below refiltered oil storage tank 6, is furnished with automatic weighing machine 7.Also have the electric control gear 9 that whole oily water separation mechanism is controlled automatically, be provided with the workstation communication interface 8 that docks with secret key formula data disks at electric control gear.
Its work mainly is divided into two parts:
1, water-and-oil separator utilization oil, the water separation principle that density is different is at a certain temperature separated waste oil useful in the food garbage, and is stored in the oil storage window of workstation.
2, record the weight of the waste oil that reclaims automatically, and when secret key formula data disks inserts, data are passed to data disks, can when data disks is passed to the Host Administration system, carry out data processing like this.
One 12 D/A conversion unit (see figure 2) is arranged in the electric control gear of workstation, its task is that the electrical signal that LOAD CELLS transmits is changed into numerary signal, give a minimized operating system uSDOS embedded OS this digital signal transfers again, this signal will participate in two work in operating system: it can be stored in the storage unit of 1MB by operating system, wait for that secret key formula data disks reads, as the foundation of Host Administration system data processing; Participate in the interacting operation of ladder diagram and operating system.
Next have a look the ladder diagram debugging interface of RS232, why to debug with ladder diagram, rather than use the C language directly to write code? this is in order to improve the adaptability of system, because in different areas, different garbage raw materials all may cause the otherness of action, the execution time that comprises each action, the order of action.Even increase or reduce one or two action sometimes.And these seem simple modification all compare difficulty for the C Programming with Pascal Language, and it is very low that trapezoidal pattern programming then requires for user's specialty, even an experienced slightly electrician can finish.
Be a temperature control unit then, it adopts the thermopair of K calibration as senser element, when pressing, connects by play button working power (communication power supply), green relay indicating light Chang Liang, temperature control unit actual temperature acquisition to after send to the ladder diagram unit, accuracy control over temperature is accomplished according to the stationary temperature value control temperature that configures before in the ladder diagram unit.At this moment begin a series of actions such as oily water separation, keep temperature-stable during this period always, have red alarm when unusual generation (overweight such as grease), otherwise the circulation of always finishing the work.Green relay indicating light glimmers and extinguishes for 3 seconds, and power supply disconnects.
Also have the interface of a RS422, this interface also is that workstation is the interface of slave unit, and whether its main task is legal by confirming secret key formula data disks behind the encrypted authentication.If legal, total standing-meeting of working is passed to secret key formula data disks to corresponding data, and the door of accumulator opens to take out the waste oil of recovery automatically.
As can be seen from Figure 3, MCU is the main control CPU as a system, the uSDOS embedded OS is exactly to be contained in advance among this CPU, the logical block of ladder diagram interpreter also is contained among this CPU in advance, and algorithm partly is placed among the FPGA, and the storer of iron chains formula is the place that data are temporary and exchange, because the special construction of iron chains formula, the erasable of data can be more than 1,000,000,000 times, guarantee erasing and writing life, and other some parts all are that the peripheral devices as MCU and FPGA arranges.
, secret key formula data disksSecret key formula data disks is the bridge that connects workstation and Host Administration system, and its work also is divided into two parts;
1, it is the key of opening workstation;
2, it is responsible for reading the data of workstation, and gives the Host Administration system these data upload.
At first we analyze its RS422 communication interface, this be one based on secret key formula data disks, workstation for from communication interface, when secret key formula data disks inserts the workstation communication interface, the communication power supply of workstation can be connected automatically, the communication of secret key formula data disks and workstation and main control part powers on automatically and enters normal checking and communication work like this, and job order is as described below:
(1) secret key formula data disks sends request instruction: 0x05;
(2) workstation sends and replys: 0x06; The expression communication is normal;
(3) secret key formula data disks is read address 0x1000: read the slave unit address;
(4) workstation is replied: the secret key 1 of address code+fixedly;
(5) secret key formula data disks sends: the fixing dynamic secret key of secret key 2+
At this moment workstation enters secret key formula data disks Qualify Phase, have two kinds may: 1, directly checking, password is entirely true be considered as legal; 2 dynamic secret keys are special instructions, if the purpose of this instruction is can't open workstation in order to prevent that secret key formula data disks from losing, when workstation is read this instruction, be that notified this is the secret key formula data disks of applying for another, at this moment workstation abandons verifying this dynamic password, but checking three passwords before this, it is legal all correctly to be considered as
So far system communication contact is finished, before this any one walk out of mistake, system all can red alarm, if all normal, green relay indicating light is bright.
(6), the checking legal workstation send the instruction 0x45 represent data ready, notification data is made as readable state
(7), secret key formula data disks reads the data of address 0x1100-0x1110: date Hour Minute Second+nt wt net weight
(8), green light flicker, chamber door is opened
(9), manually take out heavily loaded container, change unloaded container and shut chamber door
(10), workstation reads the weight storage of container, and passes to secret key formula data disks conduct dynamic password next time.
(11), green light extinguishes, and opens the draw-in groove of secret key formula data disks, at this moment can take out secret key formula data disks
Next we have a look the host communication interface of RS232, and after workstation was passed to data secret key formula data disks, secret key formula data disks just can be carried on the main frame, are uploaded to main frame by the RS232 interface and carry out the analysis of data and handled
C, Host Administration systemIt is the final treatment system of system information, in its RS232 interface be with secret key formula data disks for being major joint from interface, Host Administration system, main frame can read the information of secret key formula data disks and pass to information processing centre so that the user checks and operate relevant data.
Claims (2)
1. complete monitoring food and beverage waste oil and grease recovery system is characterized in that: this recovery system is by a work master station, N workstation and the special-purpose waste oil recovery vehicle composition of Duo Tai; Described work master station comprises the Host Administration system of the breath processing enter of taking a message; Described workstation is made of oil storage type water-and-oil separator and corresponding electric control gear, is furnished with skim strainer (1) on the oil storage type water-and-oil separator, lead to the feed chute (2) of oily water separation mechanism (3) and be laid in following two level sensors (4) and waste water discharge opening (5) on oily water separation mechanism (3) one sides, also be equipped with refiltered oil storage tank (6) in the water-and-oil separator, refiltered oil storage tank (6) below is furnished with automatic weighing machine (7), and electric control gear (9) electric control gear that whole water-and-oil separator is controlled is provided with the workstation communication interface (8) that docks with secret key formula data disks in addition; One 12 D/A conversion unit is arranged in described electric control gear, so that the electrical signal that LOAD CELLS is transmitted changes into numerary signal, again it is passed to a minimized μ SDOS embedded OS; Also have the ladder diagram debugging interface of a RS232 in described electric control gear, a thermopair with the K calibration is made the temperature control unit of senser element, and the interface of a RS422.
2. food and beverage waste oil and grease recovery system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described secret key formula data disks also has a RS422 communication interface, in order to keep the works better of recovery system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013102881998A CN103343054A (en) | 2013-07-08 | 2013-07-08 | Whole-process monitoring waste cooking oil recovery system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013102881998A CN103343054A (en) | 2013-07-08 | 2013-07-08 | Whole-process monitoring waste cooking oil recovery system |
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| CN103343054A true CN103343054A (en) | 2013-10-09 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105170260A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-23 | 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 | Pulverizer and garbage treatment device |
| CN112058853A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-12-11 | 成都洪濛环保科技有限责任公司 | Waste oil recovery and flow direction supervision method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200995080Y (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2007-12-26 | 上海市闵行中学 | Refused-oil separating collector in kitchen |
| CN102240659A (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-11-16 | 北京水气蓝德环保科技有限公司 | Equipment for integrally treating oil-water separation of kitchen garbage |
| CN102701321A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-10-03 | 周军 | Oil-water separation and oil output remote quantitative multi-dimensional monitoring system |
| CN202762144U (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-03-06 | 韩树叶 | Waste oil collector of municipal wastewater treatment plant |
-
2013
- 2013-07-08 CN CN2013102881998A patent/CN103343054A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200995080Y (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2007-12-26 | 上海市闵行中学 | Refused-oil separating collector in kitchen |
| CN102240659A (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-11-16 | 北京水气蓝德环保科技有限公司 | Equipment for integrally treating oil-water separation of kitchen garbage |
| CN202762144U (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-03-06 | 韩树叶 | Waste oil collector of municipal wastewater treatment plant |
| CN102701321A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-10-03 | 周军 | Oil-water separation and oil output remote quantitative multi-dimensional monitoring system |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105170260A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-23 | 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 | Pulverizer and garbage treatment device |
| CN112058853A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-12-11 | 成都洪濛环保科技有限责任公司 | Waste oil recovery and flow direction supervision method |
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Application publication date: 20131009 |