Straw tedder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm machinery, is specifically a kind of tedder of agricultural crop straw.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and annual season in autumn in summer two all can produce a large amount of stalk, and stalk both also can do the recyclable papermaking of fertilizer or the raw material as feed industry in field.Along with a large amount of Farmer Labors in City is worked, essential labour power in rural area is the elderly and women and children mostly, the critical period of rush-harvesting and rush-planting, and a large amount of stalk is because can not tedding in time thus can not being recovered utilization.Although country all can drop into a large amount of human and material resources every year, financial resources are carried out stalk and prohibited burning, still have a large amount of stalk to be burnt, not only wasted resource but also contaminated environment.And this difficult problem will be solved, also field or recycling must be carried out to stalk, the present China of straw-returning technology also fails to popularize, and the prerequisite of recycling is stalk must be dried fast, existing tradition teds mode, not only require great effort but also time-consuming, so a lot of peasant not considers the recycling of stalk, even sometimes all have little time to ted that it is burnt with regard to a torch.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of straw tedder, to save manpower, teds in time, is beneficial to stalk and reclaims.
The solution of the present invention by underframe, crawler belt, crawler driving whell, turn over bar drive, pull bar drive, drive motors and control arm and form, its design feature is provided with front axle in the front end of underframe, the middle part of underframe is provided with driving shaft, the rear end of underframe is provided with rear axle, the left and right sides of front axle is provided with front Athey wheel, the left and right sides of driving shaft is provided with crawler driving whell, the left and right sides of rear axle is provided with rear Athey wheel, the Athey wheel of the left and right sides is equipped with crawler belt respectively, crawler driving whell be circumferentially provided with driving gear, the inner side of crawler belt is provided with corresponding driver slot.The left rear side of underframe is provided with travel driving motor, the front end of travel driving motor is provided with worm gear case, is provided with worm screw in worm gear case, and the middle part of driving shaft is provided with worm gear, worm gear and crawler driving whell fixedly mount on the driving shaft respectively, and front and back Athey wheel is arranged on antero posterior axis by roller bearing respectively.The middle part of underframe is provided with turns over bar motor, and the front end of turning over bar motor is provided with reduction box, and the middle part of reduction box is provided with driving rod, and the left end of driving rod is equipped with a left side and turns over bar transmission sheave, and the right-hand member of driving rod is provided with right pull bar transmission sheave.The rear middle part of underframe is provided with control arm, and the upper end of control arm is provided with upper bracket, and the upper end of upper bracket is provided with a left side and turns over the servo-actuated sheave of bar, and the lower end of control stick is provided with lower carriage, and the servo-actuated sheave of right pull bar is equipped with in the lower end of lower carriage.A left side is turned over the servo-actuated sheave of bar and a left side and is turned over and bar transmission sheave is equipped with left profile of tooth leather strap turns over bar, bar transmission sheave is turned over higher than the servo-actuated sheave of right pull bar and a left side in the installation site that the servo-actuated sheave of bar is turned on a left side, the servo-actuated sheave of right pull bar and right pull bar transmission sheave are equipped with right profile of tooth leather strap pull bar, the front end of underframe is provided with rod, the upper end of right profile of tooth leather strap pull bar is provided with depression bar, article two, the rear end that profile of tooth leather strap turns between pull bar is provided with strut, article two, profile of tooth leather strap turns between pull bar, above rod, protective cover is housed, the middle and lower part of control arm is provided with accumulator, the middle part of control arm is provided with height adjustment knob, the rear end of control arm is provided with control crank, the right side of control crank is provided with travelling control switch, left side is provided with upset gauge tap.
During operation, hold operating grip by operator's both hands, with right hand rotation travelling control switch, walked by travel driving motor drive machines; The rod of machine front end is placed in below stalk, left hand rotates and rotates pass simultaneously, overturn system brings into operation, sheave drives profile of tooth leather strap to turn over bar and rotates counterclockwise, left profile of tooth leather strap turns over bar and the left end of stalk is upwards drawn high backward, right profile of tooth leather strap pull bar the right-hand member of stalk horizontal drawing backward, when stalk be pulled to profile of tooth leather strap turn over rod rear end time, left profile of tooth leather strap turn over bar, strut and depression bar collaborative under realize upset.Originally below is translated into by the stalk dried in surface, accepts airing above originally wet below stalk is turned to.Because rice field or wheat field are not very smooth, the recessed injustice of the height of ridge, is easily stopped when walking with single-wheel in addition, even can drop in hole not come, and the small-sized caterpillar belt that the present invention is arranged can solve the problem completely; Physique weak person operates running gear on this mechanical available machine and automatically walks, and operator only need finely tune direction by handle, and physique powerhouse can direct Manual-pushing machine-walking, the electric energy saved for upset, and can the prolonged mechanical working time.
Structure of the present invention is simple, and reasonable in design, install easy to operate, result of use is good.
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is contour structures schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is protection plate structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is backsight structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The front end of the underframe 23 shown in Fig. 1-3 is provided with front axle 16, the middle part of underframe is provided with driving shaft 13, the rear end of underframe is provided with rear axle 10, the left and right sides of front axle is provided with front Athey wheel 26, the left and right sides of driving shaft is provided with crawler driving whell 27, and the left and right sides of rear axle is provided with rear Athey wheel 28, and the Athey wheel of the left and right sides is equipped with crawler belt 12 respectively, crawler driving whell be circumferentially provided with driving gear, the inner side of crawler belt is provided with corresponding driver slot.The left rear side of underframe is provided with travel driving motor 11, the front end of travel driving motor is provided with worm gear case 14, worm screw 24 is provided with in worm gear case, the middle part of driving shaft is provided with worm gear 25, worm gear and crawler driving whell fixedly mount on the driving shaft respectively, and front and back Athey wheel is arranged on antero posterior axis by roller bearing respectively.The middle part of underframe is equipped with and is turned over bar motor 22, the front end of turning over bar motor is provided with reduction box 18, the middle part of reduction box is provided with driving rod 17, the left end of driving rod is equipped with a left side and turns over bar transmission sheave 15, the right-hand member of driving rod is provided with right pull bar transmission sheave 21, the rear middle part of underframe is provided with control arm 8, the upper end of control arm is provided with upper bracket, the upper end of upper bracket is equipped with a left side and is turned over the servo-actuated sheave 7 of bar, the lower end of control stick is provided with lower carriage, the lower end of lower carriage is provided with the servo-actuated sheave 3 of right pull bar, a left side is turned over the servo-actuated sheave of bar and a left side and is turned over and bar transmission sheave is equipped with left profile of tooth leather strap turns over bar 9, bar transmission sheave is turned over higher than the servo-actuated sheave of right pull bar and a left side in the installation site that the servo-actuated sheave of bar is turned on a left side, the servo-actuated sheave of right pull bar and right pull bar transmission sheave are equipped with right profile of tooth leather strap pull bar 1, the front end of underframe is provided with rod 20, the upper end of right profile of tooth leather strap pull bar is provided with depression bar 19, article two, the profile of tooth leather strap rear end of turning between pull bar is provided with strut 32, article two, profile of tooth leather strap turns between pull bar, above rod, protective cover 31 is housed, accumulator 29 is equipped with in the middle and lower part of control arm, the middle part of control arm is provided with height adjustment knob 30, the rear end of control arm is provided with control crank 5, the right side of control crank is provided with travelling control switch 4, left side is provided with upset gauge tap 6, the rear end of underframe is provided with crawler tensioning adjustment pull bar 2.