CN103339775B - 基于电化学的能量发生或能量存储的系统 - Google Patents
基于电化学的能量发生或能量存储的系统 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103339775B CN103339775B CN201280002999.2A CN201280002999A CN103339775B CN 103339775 B CN103339775 B CN 103339775B CN 201280002999 A CN201280002999 A CN 201280002999A CN 103339775 B CN103339775 B CN 103339775B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrolyte
- catalyst
- tank body
- flow
- anode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxoiridium Chemical compound O=[Ir]=O HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005518 electrochemistry Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011263 electroactive material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910020515 Co—W Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910017060 Fe Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002544 Fe-Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002839 Pt-Mo Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002835 Pt–Ir Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium iron Chemical compound [Cr].[Fe] UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/18—Regenerative fuel cells, e.g. redox flow batteries or secondary fuel cells
- H01M8/184—Regeneration by electrochemical means
- H01M8/188—Regeneration by electrochemical means by recharging of redox couples containing fluids; Redox flow type batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04186—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of liquid-charged or electrolyte-charged reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/20—Indirect fuel cells, e.g. fuel cells with redox couple being irreversible
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Abstract
Description
充电(mAh) | 沉入时间[h] | 等效再平衡电流[mA] | |
IrO2-Ti | 11.5 | 0.63 | 18 |
IrO2-Ti+石墨毡 | 104.8 | 0.6 | 175 |
平均H2浓度 | Icatalytic[mA] |
83% | 24 |
28% | 21 |
8% | 23 |
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA69/2012A AT512184B1 (de) | 2012-01-23 | 2012-01-23 | System zur energieerzeugung bzw. -speicherung auf elektrochemischer basis |
ATA0069/2012 | 2012-01-23 | ||
PCT/EP2012/076324 WO2013110421A1 (de) | 2012-01-23 | 2012-12-20 | System zur energieerzeugung bzw. -speicherung auf elektrochemischer basis |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103339775A CN103339775A (zh) | 2013-10-02 |
CN103339775B true CN103339775B (zh) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=47469991
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201280002999.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103339775B (zh) | 2012-01-23 | 2012-12-20 | 基于电化学的能量发生或能量存储的系统 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9225031B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2807695B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP6113188B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN103339775B (zh) |
AT (1) | AT512184B1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2013200868B2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2013110421A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8916281B2 (en) | 2011-03-29 | 2014-12-23 | Enervault Corporation | Rebalancing electrolytes in redox flow battery systems |
US8993183B2 (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2015-03-31 | Enervault Corporation | Operating a redox flow battery with a negative electrolyte imbalance |
US8980454B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-03-17 | Enervault Corporation | Systems and methods for rebalancing redox flow battery electrolytes |
US20180294502A1 (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2018-10-11 | Case Western Reserve University | Sealed aqueous flow battery systems with in-tank electrolyte rebalancing |
US11228052B2 (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2022-01-18 | Ess Tech, Inc. | Integrated hydrogen recycle system using pressurized multichamber tank |
EP3734732A1 (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2020-11-04 | Showa Denko K.K. | Redox flow battery |
EP3734733A1 (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2020-11-04 | Showa Denko K.K. | Redox flow battery |
EP3637510B1 (de) | 2018-10-08 | 2021-08-11 | Battery Consult AG | Alkalibatterie mit keramischem festkörperelektrolyten |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0113159A1 (en) * | 1982-12-01 | 1984-07-11 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Zinc-bromine battery and operation thereof |
CN1515045A (zh) * | 2001-06-07 | 2004-07-21 | 住友电气工业株式会社 | 氧化还原流动式电池用电解液及氧化还原流动式电池 |
AT505560A4 (de) * | 2008-02-28 | 2009-02-15 | Cellstrom Gmbh | Redox-durchflussbatterie mit leckagerückführung |
CN102144321A (zh) * | 2008-07-01 | 2011-08-03 | 迪亚能源股份有限公司 | 氧化还原流通单元电池 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4159366A (en) | 1978-06-09 | 1979-06-26 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Electrochemical cell for rebalancing redox flow system |
JPS61211960A (ja) * | 1985-03-15 | 1986-09-20 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | 二次電池 |
DE3843312A1 (de) | 1988-12-22 | 1990-06-28 | Siemens Ag | Ausgleichszelle fuer einen cr/fe-redoxionenspeicher |
JP2528100Y2 (ja) * | 1991-04-26 | 1997-03-05 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 電解液流通型電池 |
EP0729648B1 (en) * | 1993-11-17 | 2003-04-02 | Pinnacle VRB | Stabilised electrolyte solutions, methods of preparation thereof and redox cells and batteries containing stabilised electrolyte solutions |
JP3315508B2 (ja) | 1994-01-07 | 2002-08-19 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 電解液再調整装置付電解液流通型電池 |
JP3283825B2 (ja) * | 1998-06-25 | 2002-05-20 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | レドックスフロー電池およびその製造方法 |
JP2003173812A (ja) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-06-20 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | レドックスフロー電池の容量低下検出方法 |
JP2006147374A (ja) * | 2004-11-19 | 2006-06-08 | Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The | バナジウムレドックスフロー電池システムの運転方法 |
US7517608B2 (en) * | 2007-03-09 | 2009-04-14 | Vrb Power Systems Inc. | Inherently safe redox flow battery storage system |
US20100092843A1 (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2010-04-15 | Deeya Energy Technologies, Inc. | Venturi pumping system in a hydrogen gas circulation of a flow battery |
CN102055000B (zh) * | 2009-10-29 | 2015-04-22 | 北京普能世纪科技有限公司 | 氧化还原液流电池和使电池长时间持续运行的方法 |
-
2012
- 2012-01-23 AT ATA69/2012A patent/AT512184B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-12-20 CN CN201280002999.2A patent/CN103339775B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-12-20 US US13/814,865 patent/US9225031B2/en active Active
- 2012-12-20 WO PCT/EP2012/076324 patent/WO2013110421A1/de active Application Filing
- 2012-12-20 AU AU2013200868A patent/AU2013200868B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-12-20 JP JP2014552554A patent/JP6113188B2/ja active Active
- 2012-12-20 EP EP12808815.0A patent/EP2807695B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0113159A1 (en) * | 1982-12-01 | 1984-07-11 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Zinc-bromine battery and operation thereof |
CN1515045A (zh) * | 2001-06-07 | 2004-07-21 | 住友电气工业株式会社 | 氧化还原流动式电池用电解液及氧化还原流动式电池 |
AT505560A4 (de) * | 2008-02-28 | 2009-02-15 | Cellstrom Gmbh | Redox-durchflussbatterie mit leckagerückführung |
CN102144321A (zh) * | 2008-07-01 | 2011-08-03 | 迪亚能源股份有限公司 | 氧化还原流通单元电池 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20140072897A1 (en) | 2014-03-13 |
CN103339775A (zh) | 2013-10-02 |
AU2013200868A1 (en) | 2013-08-22 |
WO2013110421A1 (de) | 2013-08-01 |
AT512184A4 (de) | 2013-06-15 |
AU2013200868B2 (en) | 2014-08-07 |
EP2807695A1 (de) | 2014-12-03 |
AT512184B1 (de) | 2013-06-15 |
EP2807695B1 (de) | 2016-06-08 |
JP2015504233A (ja) | 2015-02-05 |
US9225031B2 (en) | 2015-12-29 |
JP6113188B2 (ja) | 2017-04-12 |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Owner name: DMG EUROPE HOLDING GMBH Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CELLSTROM GMBH Effective date: 20140821 |
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C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: Austria Claus Applicant after: Cellstrom GmbH Address before: Austria Claus Applicant before: DMG Europe Holdings Ltd. |
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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: DMG EUROPE HOLDING GMBH TO: CELLSTROM GMBH |
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Effective date of registration: 20140821 Address after: Austria Claus Applicant after: DMG Europe Holdings Ltd. Address before: Vienna Austria New Village Applicant before: Cellstrom GmbH |
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C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20151230 Address after: Austria Weiner Noe Dov Applicant after: Gitemai Energy Storage Co.,Ltd. Address before: Austria Claus Applicant before: Cellstrom GmbH |
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Effective date of registration: 20180515 Address after: Vienna Austria New Village Patentee after: Enenron Co.,Ltd. Address before: Austria Weiner Noe Dov Patentee before: Gitemai Energy Storage Co.,Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170208 Termination date: 20181220 |