CN103337932A - Temperature rise control method and device of deep sea high-power motor - Google Patents

Temperature rise control method and device of deep sea high-power motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103337932A
CN103337932A CN2013102900715A CN201310290071A CN103337932A CN 103337932 A CN103337932 A CN 103337932A CN 2013102900715 A CN2013102900715 A CN 2013102900715A CN 201310290071 A CN201310290071 A CN 201310290071A CN 103337932 A CN103337932 A CN 103337932A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
heat exchanger
exchanger tube
deep
heat exchange
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Pending
Application number
CN2013102900715A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周昌静
黄生军
刘天阳
刘正浩
肖鑫
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China University of Petroleum East China
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China University of Petroleum East China
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Publication date
Application filed by China University of Petroleum East China filed Critical China University of Petroleum East China
Priority to CN2013102900715A priority Critical patent/CN103337932A/en
Publication of CN103337932A publication Critical patent/CN103337932A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a temperature rise control method and device of a deep sea high-power motor. The device comprises a motor enclosure, a heat exchange pipe, a pump chamber mounted in the motor and provided with an inlet and an outlet, an impeller mounted on a motor shaft, a motor end cover and a motor output shaft, wherein the motor and the heat exchange pipe are filled with a coolant; the heat exchange pipe is directly mounted at the bottom of a sea and placed in seawater; one end of the heat exchange pipe is communicated with an open hole in the motor enclosure; and the other end of the heat exchange pipe penetrates into the motor through the motor enclosure and is communicated with the outlet of the pump chamber. The motor is cooled by the heat exchange pipe directly mounted at the bottom of the sea and placed in the seawater, and the coolant in the heat exchange pipe and the motor for heat exchange between the seawater and the motor. The device has the characteristics that on the premise of not changing a basic structure of the motor, forced convection of the coolant can be formed for heat exchange with the seawater, so as to meet the requirements on miniaturization and light weight of the deep sea motor.

Description

A kind of deep-sea heavy-duty motor temperature rise control method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deep-sea motor cooling means, particularly a kind of deep-sea heavy-duty motor temperature rise control method and device.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of China's marine economy, deep-sea exploration and development ability improves constantly, and particularly deep-sea mining and deep-sea oil exploration and development embodies more and more significantly for the demand of the heavy-duty motor that can work under abyssal environment.The deep-sea motor of the depth of water above 3000 meters often has the big characteristics of power density; and the raising of power of motor density is had higher requirement to winding temperature rise control; with regard to abyssal environment; traditional air-cooled and mode that utilize liquid circulation that the motor heat is taken away is restricted, and only depends on seawater free convection can not adapt to the motor development far away to the winding temperature rise designing requirement to the method for heavy-duty motor cooling.Therefore, press for a kind of new cooling means and solve deep-sea heavy-duty motor temperature rise control problem.
Patent " a kind of seabed motor cooling means and device " (publication number: CN102290923A), adopt double-casing motor shell and heat exchanger tube to constitute tube heat exchanger, cooling fluid in the motor as hot fluid in shell, seawater is managed intrastratal flow and the heat exchange of shell inner fluid as cold fluid, this motor cooling means can satisfy the seabed motor to the control requirement of temperature rise, but motor adopts double Shell and heat exchanger tube must cause motor volume between two-layer housing, it is big that weight becomes, with the deep-sea motor miniaturization, lightness contradicts, and this method adopts the scheme of seawater forced convertion in pipe, and the heat exchanging tube material has proposed higher requirement for anticorrosion.The present invention is directed to deep-sea motor to the requirement of temperature rise control, proposition with seawater as shell, the scheme that cooling fluid flows in heat exchanger tube in the motor, this scheme can satisfy deep-sea motor to the requirement of temperature rise control, the problem that can avoid patent (CN102290923A) to exist again.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned prior art problems, the present invention proposes a kind of deep-sea heavy-duty motor temperature rise control method and device, have under the prerequisite that does not change motor basic structure, can form the characteristics of cooling fluid forced convertion and seawater to make heat exchange, to satisfy the requirement to deep-sea motor miniaturization, lightness.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of deep-sea heavy-duty motor temperature rise control method: be placed on heat exchanger tube 2 in the seawater by being directly installed on the seabed, and the cooling fluid that is full of in heat exchanger tube 2 and the motor realizes heat exchange between seawater and motor, motor is cooled off.
Cooling fluid in described motor and the heat exchanger tube 2 is in lasting flow regime.
Motor pump chamber 3 interior impellers 4 rotations with motor coaxle that flow through of described cooling fluid realize.
Described cooling fluid is water glycol.
The moving greatly rate electric machine temperature rise control device in a kind of deep-sea, comprise motor housing 1, heat exchanger tube 2, be installed in the pump chamber 3 that has the gateway in the motor, be installed in impeller 4, electric motor end cap 5, motor output shaft 6 on the motor shaft, it is characterized in that: all be full of cooling fluid in motor and the heat exchanger tube 2, heat exchanger tube 2 is directly installed on the seabed and is placed in the seawater, heat exchanger tube 2 one ends communicate with perforate on the motor housing 1, and an end gos deep into motor by motor housing 1 and communicates with pump chamber 3 outlets.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, the present invention is owing to place heat exchanger tube in the seabed, and cooling fluid is communicated with heat exchanger tube is interior in the motor, has increased cooling fluid and seawater to make heat exchange area, improves heat exchange efficiency, and electric machine temperature rise can farthest be reduced.
2, the present invention has realized the forced-convection heat transfer of cooling fluid because impeller with motor coaxle is arranged in the pump chamber in placing motor, gives motor with cooling effect to greatest extent, makes motor have longer service life and thermal stability.
3, the present invention is because the import and export of pump all communicates with cooling fluid, and the impeller consumed energy only is used for overcoming the resistance of coolant flow, and consumed energy is not high.
4, the present invention is not owing to by cooling fluid forced flow heat exchange in the heat exchanger tube, when guaranteeing the heat exchange effect, need motor is carried out big transformation, and can satisfy the requirement of the miniaturization of deep water heavy-duty motor, lightness
5, the present invention is simple in structure, heat exchange efficiency is high, and the reliability height can take full advantage of existing motor and transform, and therefore, can effectively solve deep-sea heavy-duty motor temperature rise control problem, satisfies the requirement of deep-sea heavy-duty motor long-life and thermal stability.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is structure principle chart of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, motor housing; 2, heat exchanger tube; 3, pump chamber; 4, impeller; 5, electric motor end cap; 6, motor output shaft.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further elaborated.
A kind of deep-sea heavy-duty motor temperature rise control method: be placed on heat exchanger tube 2 in the seawater by being directly installed on the seabed, and the cooling fluid that is full of in heat exchanger tube 2 and the motor realizes heat exchange between seawater and motor, motor is cooled off.
Cooling fluid in described motor and the heat exchanger tube 2 is in lasting flow regime.
Motor pump chamber 3 interior impellers 4 rotations with motor coaxle that flow through of described cooling fluid realize.
Described cooling fluid is water glycol.
The moving greatly rate electric machine temperature rise control device in a kind of deep-sea, comprise motor housing 1, heat exchanger tube 2, be installed in the pump chamber 3 that has the gateway in the motor, be installed in impeller 4, electric motor end cap 5, motor output shaft 6 on the motor shaft, it is characterized in that: all be full of cooling fluid in motor and the heat exchanger tube 2, heat exchanger tube 2 is directly installed on the seabed and is placed in the seawater, heat exchanger tube 2 one ends communicate with perforate on the motor housing 1, and an end gos deep into motor by motor housing 1 and communicates with pump chamber 3 outlets.
Cooling fluid during work in the motor absorbs the heat that motor produces, and simultaneously, the impellers 4 in the electric machine built-in pump chamber 3 rotate, and produce centrifugal force, and the low temperature seawater that the cooling fluid that temperature is raise delivers into heat exchanger tube 2 and external environment condition carries out forced-convection heat transfer.Cryogenic liquid after the heat exchange enters motor internal by the entrance on motor housing 1 top again, cools off next time.Under the driving of impeller 4, the interior cooling fluid of heat exchanger tube constantly repeatedly enters motor motor is cooled off like this, and externally heat exchanger tube 2 is interior by cooled with seawater again.Walk the motor heat by the tape loop of cooling fluid like this, reach the purpose of control electric machine temperature rise.

Claims (5)

1. deep-sea heavy-duty motor temperature rise control method: be placed on heat exchanger tube (2) in the seawater by being directly installed on the seabed, and the cooling fluid that is full of in heat exchanger tube (2) and the motor realizes heat exchange between seawater and motor, motor is cooled off.
2. a kind of deep-sea heavy-duty motor temperature rise control method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the cooling fluid in described motor and the heat exchanger tube (2) is in lasting flow regime.
3. a kind of deep-sea heavy-duty motor temperature rise control method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the impeller (4) with motor coaxle of flowing through in the motor pump chamber (3) of described cooling fluid rotates and realizes.
4. rate electric machine temperature rise control device is moved at a deep-sea greatly, comprise motor housing (1), heat exchanger tube (2), be installed in the pump chamber (3) that has the gateway in the motor, be installed in impeller (4), electric motor end cap (5), motor output shaft (6) on the motor shaft, it is characterized in that: motor and heat exchanger tube all are full of cooling fluid in (2), heat exchanger tube (2) is directly installed on the seabed and is placed in the seawater, heat exchanger tube (2) one ends communicate with perforate on the motor housing (1), and an end gos deep into motor by motor housing (1) and communicates with pump chamber (3) outlet.
5. a kind of deep-sea as claimed in claim 4 heavy-duty motor temperature rising control device, it is characterized in that: described cooling fluid is water glycol.
CN2013102900715A 2013-07-10 2013-07-10 Temperature rise control method and device of deep sea high-power motor Pending CN103337932A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013102900715A CN103337932A (en) 2013-07-10 2013-07-10 Temperature rise control method and device of deep sea high-power motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013102900715A CN103337932A (en) 2013-07-10 2013-07-10 Temperature rise control method and device of deep sea high-power motor

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CN103337932A true CN103337932A (en) 2013-10-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103996498A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-08-20 中国能建集团装备有限公司南京技术中心 Seawater cooling system for main transformer of offshore substation
CN105680628A (en) * 2015-06-23 2016-06-15 扬州科光技术发展有限公司 Self-circulation liquid cooling permanent magnetic motor of high power rate

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2846826Y (en) * 2005-11-07 2006-12-13 上海东方泵业(集团)有限公司 High temperature type chemical shield electric pump
WO2008127119A1 (en) * 2007-04-12 2008-10-23 Framo Engineering As Fluid pump system
CN101338761A (en) * 2007-07-03 2009-01-07 天津甘泉集团有限公司 Oil immersion type water proof diving pump
CN101725544A (en) * 2009-12-10 2010-06-09 江苏大学 Amphibious magnetic force driving pump
CN102290923A (en) * 2011-07-26 2011-12-21 中国石油大学(华东) Submarine motor cooling method and device
CN102388199A (en) * 2009-04-14 2012-03-21 阿克海底公司 Subsea wellhead assembly

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2846826Y (en) * 2005-11-07 2006-12-13 上海东方泵业(集团)有限公司 High temperature type chemical shield electric pump
WO2008127119A1 (en) * 2007-04-12 2008-10-23 Framo Engineering As Fluid pump system
CN101338761A (en) * 2007-07-03 2009-01-07 天津甘泉集团有限公司 Oil immersion type water proof diving pump
CN102388199A (en) * 2009-04-14 2012-03-21 阿克海底公司 Subsea wellhead assembly
CN101725544A (en) * 2009-12-10 2010-06-09 江苏大学 Amphibious magnetic force driving pump
CN102290923A (en) * 2011-07-26 2011-12-21 中国石油大学(华东) Submarine motor cooling method and device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103996498A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-08-20 中国能建集团装备有限公司南京技术中心 Seawater cooling system for main transformer of offshore substation
CN105680628A (en) * 2015-06-23 2016-06-15 扬州科光技术发展有限公司 Self-circulation liquid cooling permanent magnetic motor of high power rate
CN105680628B (en) * 2015-06-23 2021-06-29 扬州科光技术发展有限公司 High power ratio self-circulation liquid cooling permanent magnet motor

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Application publication date: 20131002