CN103335369A - Air conditioning and hot water all-in-one machine and method - Google Patents

Air conditioning and hot water all-in-one machine and method Download PDF

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CN103335369A
CN103335369A CN 201310242868 CN201310242868A CN103335369A CN 103335369 A CN103335369 A CN 103335369A CN 201310242868 CN201310242868 CN 201310242868 CN 201310242868 A CN201310242868 A CN 201310242868A CN 103335369 A CN103335369 A CN 103335369A
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hot water
boiler
valve
block
outer container
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李隆
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Priority to CN201410120002.4A priority patent/CN103868181B/en
Priority to CN201420144377.XU priority patent/CN204202056U/en
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Abstract

The invention provides an air conditioning and hot water all-in-one machine, which comprises an outdoor unit, at least one indoor unit, a hot water tank, a hot water control unit, two refrigerant adapter tubes and a control bus between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit as well as two refrigerant adapter tubes and a control bus between the indoor unit and the hot water tank. The air conditioning and hot water all-in-one machine can respectively work under five working states by changing the working state of a solenoid valve: air conditioning refrigeration+ hot water, air conditioning refrigeration, air conditioning heating, hot water generation and air conditioning heating+ hot water. The air conditioning refrigeration, the air conditioning heating and the hot water temperature can be respectively regulated, and the air conditioning and hot water all-in-one machine has the advantages of residual heat utilization and residual cold utilization.

Description

Air-conditioning, hot water integrated machine and method
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of air-conditioning, hot water integrated machine and method, be specifically related to a kind of comprise that two refrigerants between off-premises station, a minimum indoor set, boiler, hot water control module, off-premises station and the indoor set are taken over and control bus, off-premises station and a boiler between two refrigerants take over and the all-in-one equipment of a control bus.By the duty that changes magnetic valve air-conditioning, hot water integrated machine are operated in respectively: 1. air conditioner refrigerating+hot water; 2. air conditioner refrigerating, 3. air-conditioning heat, 4. heat water 5. air-conditioning heat+five kinds of available uses of duty such as hot water; Wherein air conditioner refrigerating, air-conditioning heat, the temperature of hot water can regulate respectively, still have the advantage that UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, Yu Leng are utilized.And water tank outer container temperature equalizing method.
[background technology]
Urbanization will be walked intensive, energy-conservation, ecological new approach in the works, " Zhejiang Province's regenerative resource Application in Building technical standard " exposure draft is come out of the stove, in case standard is formally issued enforcement, just mean that the Zhejiang newly constructed house will forcibly use at least a regenerative resource
It is introduced that the regenerative resource that enters exposure draft comprises solar water heating system, air energy heat pump hot-water heating system, earth-source hot-pump system, solar energy photovoltaic system and sunshine inducible system.The enforcement of standard is not carried out this standard if mean newly-built civil buildings, just is difficult to just can not obtain the permission of constructing and checking and accepting by examining and the check of drawings link yet.
If " household water is also mainly produced by electricity or combustion gas now, will rely on the mode of solar energy or air energy to obtain so from now on more." should be all resident families configuration solar water heating system in following (top is 6 layers more than 12 layers) the newly-built residential housings of our province 12 layers (containing), have that earth-source hot-pump system is used for that sky withers, except heating and domestic hot-water's the dwelling house.If some house should not adopt solar water heating system, can adopt air energy or other heat pump hot water supply system, replace solar water heating system.
Otherwise the construction project that reaches above-mentioned standard can be applied for subsidy.Implement the way of economizing energy law according to our province, civil buildings with non-generation mode utilize solar energy, shallow layer geothermal energy, air can, can build authorities' application project construction fund subsidy to the people's government at or above the county level.The secretary-general Shen Fuxin of Zhejiang Province solar energy employer's organization reveals that just jointly the installation design standard of an air energy heat pump water heater is drafted by the Zhejiang University Architecture Design Institute, estimates can draft March in this year to finish.Behind this standard implementation, enterprise in charge of construction there is positive action.When the time comes, newly constructed house will be reserved the space that air energy heat pump water heater is installed, and air energy heat pump water heater be produced directly favourable.
The waste heat that this all-in-one utilizes heat pump air conditioner to produce in process of refrigerastion is used for heat hot water, produces and does not need the hot water of electricity consumption, and become air-cooled (air energy) into water-cooled (water energy), and higher COP is arranged, and saves acquisition expenses in addition, saves installing space; Can also surplus colod-applicationly cooperate what heat pump air conditioner produced in heating, heat the water process hot water to carry out the hot and cold water contrast bath in producing the cold water do not need electricity consumption, play the effect that improves the health.This project can replace air energy heat pump water heater+heat pump split-type air conditioner fully.Be expected to enter urbanization and want energy-conservation new approach in the works.
[summary of the invention]
A kind of air-conditioning, hot water integrated machine comprise: off-premises station, a minimum indoor set 1; Boiler;
The hot water control module.
Two refrigerants between off-premises station and the indoor set 1 are taken over F1, F2; Two refrigerants between off-premises station and the boiler are taken over H1, H2; The hot water control module comprises: hot water electromagnetic valve 1 (17), hot water electromagnetic valve 2 (18).
Also comprise: two refrigerants between indoor set 2, off-premises station and the indoor set 2 are taken over F3, F4.
Also comprise: boiler outer container samming unit (34);
Described boiler outer container samming unit (34) comprising: interior case block (35), outer container block (36), movable block (37), block self-locking electromagnet (38).
Movable block (37) in the boiler outer container samming unit (34) is under the control of block self-locking electromagnet (38), interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) are carried out hot short circuit, case and outer container samming in allowing, the heat of boiler is conducted to the space by outer container, change the temperature of boiler, thereby can become the air-cooled water-cooled that is repeatedly to the boiler heat radiation, keep the high energy efficiency ratio.
Also comprise: the eutectic salts Storage Unit;
Described eutectic salts Storage Unit (46) comprising: eutectic salts hydrate (47), retainer ring (48), can (48A), thermal trough (49);
In a can made from Heat Conduction Material (48A) lining, fill eutectic salts hydrate (47); Can (48A) axially have many thermal troughs (49), thermal trough has strengthened the contact area of eutectic salts Storage Unit (46) with the water of water tank, is convenient to allow the interior eutectic salts hydrate (47) of water and container of water tank carry out exchange heat; Heat in the water of eutectic salts hydrate (47) the absorption water tank in the can (48A) produces phase transformation, and eutectic salts is melted, and absorbs latent heat; Eutectic salts hydrate (47) in the can (48A) is to the water heat release of water tank, produces phase transformation and freezes, and emits latent heat; Realize latent heat accumulator;
Under equal volume or equal in quality, eutectic salts hydrate (47) has increased latent heat accumulator than the water that does not have phase transformation, namely adds the energy storage capacity that the eutectic salts hydrate can increase water tank, saves volume, space, reduces cost.
Off-premises station comprises: compressor (1), cross valve (2), boiler magnetic valve 1 (3), expansion valve/capillary (7), hot water electromagnetic valve 1 (17), hot water electromagnetic valve 2 (18), off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19), outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20), off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21), reservoir magnetic valve 1 (22), reservoir (23), reservoir magnetic valve 2 (24), off-premises station blower fan (14);
Indoor set 1 comprises: indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9), indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10), indoor set blower fan (32), two refrigerants are taken over F1, F2;
Indoor set 2 comprises: indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9A), indoor set electric expansion valve 2 (10A), indoor set blower fan (32A), two refrigerants are taken over F3, F4;
Boiler comprises: boiler (4), boiler condenser/evaporator (5), interior outer container heat-insulation layer (39), outer container (40), outer container fixed mount (41); Case in boiler (4) claims, and heat-insulation layer (39) is arranged between the outer container, the heat of case outwards runs off in preventing;
The hot water control module comprises: hot water electromagnetic valve 1 (17), hot water electromagnetic valve 2 (18); When heating water separately, cold-producing medium flow through boiler magnetic valve 1 (3), boiler condenser/evaporator (5), expansion valve/capillary (7), cold-producing medium indoor set 1 refrigeration of can only flowing through, summer can; Cannot carry out winter, and remedial measure is to do an air channel at the air outlet of indoor set 1, and by the direction in air channel, control cold wind blows to indoor or outdoor, and cold wind blows to outdoor, certainly will be busy at putting up installations, and open wall hole construction trouble specially, and influence attractive in appearance; The hot water electromagnetic valve is changed to the thermal change of adopting to indoor set off-premises station is adopted heat; The hot water control module is arranged, hot water electromagnetic valve 1 (17) guides cold-producing medium into outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20), hot water electromagnetic valve 2 (18), cross valve (2), compressor (1), finish the course of work by off-premises station refrigeration wind, solved heat water will be by the freeze problem of wind of indoor set, save the air channel, structure is simpler.
Wherein boiler uses vertical or suspension type; For the user that must purchase 1~2 heat pump split-type air conditioner and a heat pump air-source water heater respectively, outdoor 2~3 off-premises stations to be installed; Use this all-in-one, only need to install 1 off-premises station and get final product, saved the product acquisition expenses, saved the space of installing;
This all-in-one is except the high energy efficiency that possesses heat-pump apparatus, still the advantage that has UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, Yu Leng utilization, use air conditioner refrigerating, when heating except having free hot water, cold water uses, also because use water-cooled, more air-cooled have higher Energy Efficiency Ratio, so this all-in-one is than heat pump air-source water heater or the more power saving of heat pump split-type air conditioner.
Also comprise: shower monitoring system (60), intelligent temperature control module;
Shower monitoring system (60) comprising: shower display controller (54), biometric information sensor (55), shower Color-changing lamp (56), music player (57); Biometric information sensor (55) is a wrist formula or finger cot type heart rate, blood oxygen concentration, E.E.G pick-up transducers, user's heart rate, blood oxygen concentration, E.E.G are transferred to shower display controller (54), automatically control water temperature by control bus, to adapt to the fitness that makes the user; Control the broadcasting speed of music player (57) simultaneously, the assisting users adaptive temperature changes; And control shower Color-changing lamp (56) is used for the temperature that assisted user adapts to hot water as early as possible according to the adaptation situation turn colors of user to temperature, the health effect of raising hot bath;
Shower display controller (54) comprising: microcomputerized control chip (61), memory (61A), LCD display (62), remote control transceiver (63), USB dish/interface (64), network interface card (65), mobile communication module (66), wireless receiver (67), ambient parameter sensor (68), air temperature controller (69), brightness controller/illuminating lamp (70), color controller (71), sound equipment, TV, projecting apparatus, body sense power amplifier/body sense oscillator (72);
The intelligent temperature control module comprises: indoor set display controller (51), outdoor controller (53), indoor set 2 display controllers (51A), boiler sensor (30), shower display controller (54) all connect together;
Comprise indoor set 1 remote controller (52), indoor set 2 remote controllers (52A) in addition;
Boiler sensor (30) comprising: level sensor, temperature sensor, water quality sensor;
The temperature of this all-in-one hot water is except can be by the manual adjustments, can also be adjusted to optimum numerical value according to user's condition intelligence by the shower monitoring system;
Need the user of air-conditioning for a more than room, can select machine in two covers or the multi-room for use;
The water route is as follows: be connected to the water inlet of boiler (4) by the running water water pipe by boiler water inlet electromagnetism water valve (27), the hot water of boiler (4) is supplied with hot water by boiler water outlet electromagnetism water valve (26).
The reservoir magnetic valve 1 (22), the reservoir magnetic valve 2 (24) that are connected in expansion valve/capillary (7) two ends are used for coming into operation of control reservoir (23) or withdraw from use, and the control reservoir is connected to indoor pusher side or is connected to outdoor pusher side, when reservoir magnetic valve 1 (22), when reservoir magnetic valve 2 (24) all cuts out, reservoir (23) is withdrawn from use; When reservoir reservoir magnetic valve 1 (22) is opened, when reservoir magnetic valve 2 (24) cuts out, reservoir (23) is connected to outdoor pusher side; When reservoir magnetic valve 1 (22) cuts out, when reservoir magnetic valve 2 (24) is opened, reservoir (23) is connected to indoor pusher side.
By the duty that changes magnetic valve air-conditioning, hot water integrated machine are operated in respectively:
1. air conditioner refrigerating+hot water; 2. air conditioner refrigerating, 3. air-conditioning heat, 4. heat water 5. air-conditioning heat+the available use of hot water five-function:
Energy saver mode: air conditioner refrigerating, adopt water-cooling pattern when heating, the more air-cooled height of COP, the UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN of hot water for not consuming energy;
1. air conditioner refrigerating+hot water: use boiler, energy saver mode equipment and take over the order of connection and be:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
This moment, air conditioner refrigerating adopted water-cooling pattern, Energy Efficiency Ratio height; Hot water is the byproduct of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, does not consume energy or few power consumption;
When the hot water temperature reaches in limited time last that this all-in-one heats, air conditioner refrigerating can't adopt water-cooling pattern again, use activity block this moment (37) is mobile under the control of block self-locking electromagnet (38), interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) are connected, allow water tank and outer container samming, the heat of boiler is conducted to the space by outer container, reduce the temperature of boiler, thereby can become the air-cooled water-cooled that is repeatedly to the boiler heat radiation, keep the high energy efficiency ratio.
When 2. working in air conditioner refrigerating, equipment and the adapter order of connection are:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20) → off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
The device that boiler is arranged, equipment and the adapter order of connection are:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
Become the air-cooled water-cooled that is this moment, improve Energy Efficiency Ratio;
3. work in air-conditioning when heating, cross valve (2) turns to, equipment and take over the order of connection and be:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21) → outdoor condensers/evaporimeter (20) → off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19) cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
Need not boiler this moment participates in;
4. work in when heating water, equipment and the adapter order of connection are: (non-energy saver mode)
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → hot water electromagnetic valve's 1 (17) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20) → hot water electromagnetic valve's 2 (18) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
5. work in air-conditioning heat+during hot water, equipment and take over the order of connection and be:
Hot blast (cross valve (2) turns to):
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21) → outdoor condensers/evaporimeter (20) → off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
Hot water:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → hot water electromagnetic valve's 1 (17) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20) → hot water electromagnetic valve's 2 (18) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1).
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1: air-conditioning, hot water integrated machine structural representation
Fig. 2: two indoor set air-conditionings, hot water integrated machine structural representation
Fig. 3: the boiler structural representation of band eutectic salts Storage Unit
Fig. 4: the integrated boiler structural representation of lift-on/lift-off type
Fig. 5: shower display controller structural representation
[specific embodiment]
A kind of water tank outer container temperature equalizing method:
Use this all-in-one boiler outer container samming unit (34) to realize the method for interior case or boiler and outer container samming:
1. adopting the way of welding, bonding at the outer wall of boiler (4), is one or more cross sections the outer wall fluid-tight engagement of trapezoidal interior case block (35) Yu water tank;
2. adopting the way of welding, bonding at the inwall of outer container (40), is one or more cross sections the inwall fluid-tight engagement of trapezoidal outer container block (36) Yu outer container (40);
3. cross section is set between interior case block (35) outer container block (36) is trapezoidal movable block (37), movable block (37) can move with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) and closely contact, between interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), form the passage of heat, be convenient to by the passage of heat boiler (4) and outer container (40) be carried out samming; Movable block (37) contacts with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) and then carries out samming, separates and does not then carry out samming;
4. samming process: whether movable block (37) contacts with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), be subjected to block self-locking electromagnet (38) control: block self-locking electromagnet (38) energising, block self-locking electromagnet (38) adhesive, movable block (37) is mobile to be contacted with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), and the samming process begins; The self-locking device action makes movable block (37) keep contacting with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), block self-locking electromagnet (38) outage; After the startup, block self-locking electromagnet (38) need not be switched on always in the whole samming process;
5. remove samming: block self-locking electromagnet (38) is switched on again, self-locking device is removed, movable block (37) disconnect under the effect of back-moving spring with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) between contact, the samming process finishes, block self-locking electromagnet (38) cuts off the power supply;
6. interior case block (35), outer container block (36), movable block (37) are made by the good material of heat conduction.
The common variation that those skilled in the art carries out in the scope of technical solution of the present invention is replaced and all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.Useful effect: Fok, Henry Ying Tung was suffered from lymph cancer in 60 years old, because adhere to taking exercise every day the physique of oneself with ice pyrogenic process (hot and cold water contrast bath), and the miracle that can be rated as by 83 years old alive.Mr. Ma Yinchu is the body forces passerby who typically ices fire therapy, although he endures the body and mind strike that criticism causes to the fullest extent, in the time of 91 years old, suffers from the carcinoma of the rectum, ices fire therapy (hot and cold water contrast bath) just and makes it live by 101 years old.The hot spring of part is provided with water pool and cold water pool at present, 12 ℃ in ice pond, and 42 ℃ in fiery pond, the temperature difference is bigger; The temperature-controlled process of the application's hot and cold water contrast bath can be continuous the temperature of regulating hot and cold water respectively, the people to the water pool and cold water pool of just bringing into use this all-in-one to make keeps healthy can turn the temperature difference down earlier, just strengthens after waiting to adapt to; Than directly going the easier adaptation of hot spring water pool and cold water pool.If alternately soak water pool and cold water pool, can temper the blood vessel pliability, improve resistance, few as to catch a cold.Yet the countryside of at every turn bathing in hot spring all must be spent the time and be taken 100~200 yuan expenditure, can not adhere to even think bubble.So the present invention can make general family purchase and often uses with the most cheap easy way, connect water, the electricity charge are no more than 3 yuan at every turn.Will greatly improve the whole people's fitness if promote well.Utilize this all-in-one can finish in the physical treatment repertoire about hydrotherapy: local towards bath, maniluvium, lavipeditum, hip bath, half bath, whole body towards bath, full bath, WBS, cold bath (being lower than 25 ℃), low temperature water-bath (25~32 ℃), not temperature-sensitive water-bath (33~38 ℃), tepidarium (more than 38 ℃), cold (being lower than 20 ℃)-Re (40~45 ℃) water contrast bath.This all-in-one can also be used for the Hydrotherapy of hospital, SPA chamber, family and the enterprise in hotel.Oneself select different thermal water additives for use, can stay indoors and just enjoy the hot spring of various places different-style.In addition, reduce investment outlay, save electric energy, it also is its advantage that environmental protection reduces the space of installing.
(chief editor: Qiao Zhiheng, model dimension inscription scientific and technical literature publishing house) introduced according to " physiatrics pandect " the 17th chapter hydrotherapy:
Hydrotherapy is to each system's organ effect comparison sheet of human body
Figure BSA00000913215500081
The accommodation of hydrotherapy:
(1) internal disease: oneself poisoning of high blood pressure, nervus vasculairs disease, early stage artery sclerosis, compensatory phase of cardiac disorder, gastrointestinal dysfunction, functional colitis, habitual constipation, enteron aisle, obesity, rheumatic myalgia, tired syndrome, rheumatism or rheumatoid arthritis, gout, kidney disease, ephidrosis, occupational lead or mercury poisoning etc.(2) neurology department's disease: neurasthenia, vegetative nerve functional disturbance, neuralgia, neuritis, peripheral nerve paralysis.Raynaud's disease etc.(3) surgical disease: chronic eczema, honor measles, cutaneum carcinoma itch disease, psoriasis, seborrhea, multiple furuncle.Functional training and recovery, hemorrhoid, prostatitis etc. after multiple folliculitis, chronic occlusion thromboendarteritis, the back scabies secondary infection of burning, large tracts of land paralysis trace contracture, arthrocleisis, the wound.(4) gynaecology: amenorrhoea, hypoovarianism, chronic pelvic illness etc.

Claims (9)

1. an air-conditioning, hot water integrated machine is characterized in that: comprise
Off-premises station, a minimum indoor set 1; Boiler;
The hot water control module;
Two refrigerants between off-premises station and the indoor set 1 are taken over F1, F2; Two refrigerants between off-premises station and the boiler are taken over H1, H2; The hot water control module comprises: hot water electromagnetic valve 1 (17), hot water electromagnetic valve 2 (18).
2. air-conditioning according to claim 1, hot water integrated machine is characterized in that:
Also comprise: two refrigerants between indoor set 2, off-premises station and the indoor set 2 are taken over F3, F4;
3. air-conditioning according to claim 1, hot water integrated machine is characterized in that:
Also comprise: boiler outer container samming unit (34);
Described boiler outer container samming unit (34) comprising: interior case block (35), outer container block (36), movable block (37), block self-locking electromagnet (38).
Movable block (37) in the boiler outer container samming unit (34) is under the control of block self-locking electromagnet (38), interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) are carried out hot short circuit, case and outer container samming in allowing, the heat of boiler is conducted to the space by outer container, change the temperature of boiler, thereby can become the air-cooled water-cooled that is repeatedly to the boiler heat radiation, keep the high energy efficiency ratio.
4. air-conditioning according to claim 1, hot water integrated machine is characterized in that:
Also comprise: the eutectic salts Storage Unit;
Described eutectic salts Storage Unit (46) comprising: eutectic salts hydrate (47), retainer ring (48), can (48A), thermal trough (49);
In a can made from Heat Conduction Material (48A) lining, fill eutectic salts hydrate (47); Can (48A) axially have many thermal troughs (49), thermal trough has strengthened the contact area of eutectic salts Storage Unit (46) with the water of water tank, is convenient to allow the interior eutectic salts hydrate (47) of water and container of water tank carry out exchange heat; Heat in the water of eutectic salts hydrate (47) the absorption water tank in the can (48A) produces phase transformation, and eutectic salts is melted, and absorbs latent heat; Eutectic salts hydrate (47) in the can (48A) is to the water heat release of water tank, produces phase transformation and freezes, and emits latent heat; Realize latent heat accumulator.
5. air-conditioning according to claim 1, hot water integrated machine is characterized in that:
Off-premises station comprises: compressor (1), cross valve (2), boiler magnetic valve 1 (3), expansion valve/capillary (7), hot water electromagnetic valve 1 (17), hot water electromagnetic valve 2 (18), off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19), outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20), off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21), reservoir magnetic valve 1 (22), reservoir (23), reservoir magnetic valve 2 (24), off-premises station blower fan (14);
Indoor set 1 comprises: indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9), indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10), indoor set blower fan (32), two refrigerants are taken over F1, F2;
Indoor set 2 comprises: indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9A), indoor set electric expansion valve 2 (10A), indoor set blower fan (32A), two refrigerants are taken over F3, F4;
Boiler comprises: boiler (4), boiler condenser/evaporator (5), interior outer container heat-insulation layer (39), outer container (40), outer container fixed mount (41); Case in boiler (4) claims, and heat-insulation layer (39) is arranged between the outer container, the heat of case outwards runs off in preventing;
The hot water control module comprises: hot water electromagnetic valve 1 (17), hot water electromagnetic valve 2 (18); When heating water separately, cold-producing medium flow through boiler magnetic valve 1 (3), boiler condenser/evaporator (5), expansion valve/capillary (7), cold-producing medium indoor set 1 refrigeration of can only flowing through, summer can; Cannot carry out winter, and remedial measure is to do an air channel at the air outlet of indoor set 1, and by the direction in air channel, control cold wind blows to indoor or outdoor, and cold wind blows to outdoor, certainly will be busy at putting up installations, and open wall hole construction trouble specially, and influence attractive in appearance; The hot water electromagnetic valve is changed to the thermal change of adopting to indoor set off-premises station is adopted heat; The hot water control module is arranged, hot water electromagnetic valve 1 (17) guides cold-producing medium into outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20), hot water electromagnetic valve 2 (18), cross valve (2), compressor (1), finish the course of work by off-premises station refrigeration wind, solved heat water will be by the freeze problem of wind of indoor set, save the air channel, structure is simpler.
Wherein boiler uses vertical or suspension type; For the user that must purchase 1~2 heat pump split-type air conditioner and a heat pump air-source water heater respectively, outdoor 2~3 off-premises stations to be installed; Use this all-in-one, only need to install 1 off-premises station and get final product, saved the product acquisition expenses, saved the space of installing.
6. air-conditioning according to claim 1, hot water integrated machine is characterized in that:
Also comprise: shower monitoring system (60), intelligent temperature control module;
Shower monitoring system (60) comprising: shower display controller (54), biometric information sensor (55), shower Color-changing lamp (56), music player (57); Biometric information sensor (55) is a wrist formula or finger cot type heart rate, blood oxygen concentration, E.E.G pick-up transducers, user's heart rate, blood oxygen concentration, E.E.G are transferred to shower display controller (54), automatically control water temperature by control bus, to adapt to the fitness that makes the user; Control the broadcasting speed of music player (57) simultaneously, the assisting users adaptive temperature changes; And control shower Color-changing lamp (56) is used for the temperature that assisted user adapts to hot water as early as possible according to the adaptation situation turn colors of user to temperature, the health effect of raising hot bath;
Shower display controller (54) comprising: microcomputerized control chip (61), memory (61A), LCD display (62), remote control transceiver (63), USB dish/interface (64), network interface card (65), mobile communication module (66), wireless receiver (67), ambient parameter sensor (68), air temperature controller (69), brightness controller/illuminating lamp (70), color controller (71), sound equipment, TV, projecting apparatus, body sense power amplifier/body sense oscillator (72);
The intelligent temperature control module comprises: indoor set display controller (51), outdoor controller (53), indoor set 2 display controllers (51A), boiler sensor (30), shower display controller (54) all connect together;
Comprise indoor set 1 remote controller (52), indoor set 2 remote controllers (52A) in addition.
The water route is as follows: be connected to the water inlet of boiler (4) by the running water water pipe by boiler water inlet electromagnetism water valve (27), the hot water of boiler (4) is supplied with hot water by boiler water outlet electromagnetism water valve (26).
7. air-conditioning according to claim 1, hot water integrated machine is characterized in that:
The reservoir magnetic valve 1 (22), the reservoir magnetic valve 2 (24) that are connected in expansion valve/capillary (7) two ends are used for coming into operation of control reservoir (23) or withdraw from use, and the control reservoir is connected to indoor pusher side or is connected to outdoor pusher side, when reservoir magnetic valve 1 (22), when reservoir magnetic valve 2 (24) all cuts out, reservoir (23) is withdrawn from use; When reservoir reservoir magnetic valve 1 (22) is opened, when reservoir magnetic valve 2 (24) cuts out, reservoir (23) is connected to outdoor pusher side; When reservoir magnetic valve 1 (22) cuts out, when reservoir magnetic valve 2 (24) is opened, reservoir (23) is connected to indoor pusher side.
8. air-conditioning according to claim 1, hot water integrated machine: it is characterized in that:
By the duty that changes magnetic valve air-conditioning, hot water integrated machine are operated in respectively:
1. air conditioner refrigerating+hot water; 2. air conditioner refrigerating, 3. air-conditioning heats, 4. heats water, 5. air-conditioning heats+the available use of hot water five-function:
Energy saver mode: air conditioner refrigerating, adopt water-cooling pattern when heating, the more air-cooled height of COP, the UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN of hot water for not consuming energy;
1. air conditioner refrigerating+hot water: use boiler, energy saver mode equipment and take over the order of connection and be:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
This moment, air conditioner refrigerating adopted water-cooling pattern, Energy Efficiency Ratio height; Hot water is the byproduct of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, does not consume energy or few power consumption;
When the hot water temperature reaches in limited time last that this all-in-one heats, air conditioner refrigerating can't adopt water-cooling pattern again, use activity block this moment (37) is mobile under the control of block self-locking electromagnet (38), interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) are connected, allow water tank and outer container samming, the heat of boiler is conducted to the space by outer container, reduce the temperature of boiler, thereby can become the air-cooled water-cooled that is repeatedly to the boiler heat radiation, keep the high energy efficiency ratio.
When 2. working in air conditioner refrigerating, equipment and the adapter order of connection are:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20) → off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
The device that boiler is arranged, equipment and the adapter order of connection are:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
Become the air-cooled water-cooled that is this moment, improve Energy Efficiency Ratio;
3. work in air-conditioning when heating, cross valve (2) turns to, equipment and take over the order of connection and be:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21) → outdoor condensers/evaporimeter (20) → off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19) cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
Need not boiler this moment participates in;
4. work in when heating water, equipment and the adapter order of connection are: (non-energy saver mode)
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → hot water electromagnetic valve's 1 (17) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20) → hot water electromagnetic valve's 2 (18) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
5. work in air-conditioning heat+during hot water, equipment and take over the order of connection and be:
Hot blast (cross valve (2) turns to):
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21) → outdoor condensers/evaporimeter (20) → off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
Hot water:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → hot water electromagnetic valve's 1 (17) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20) → hot water electromagnetic valve's 2 (18) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1).
9. water tank outer container temperature equalizing method is characterized in that: use this all-in-one boiler outer container samming unit (34) realize in the method for case or boiler and outer container samming:
1. adopting the way of welding, bonding at the outer wall of boiler (4), is one or more cross sections the outer wall fluid-tight engagement of trapezoidal interior case block (35) Yu water tank;
2. adopting the way of welding, bonding at the inwall of outer container (40), is one or more cross sections the inwall fluid-tight engagement of trapezoidal outer container block (36) Yu outer container (40);
3. cross section is set between interior case block (35) outer container block (36) is trapezoidal movable block (37), movable block (37) can move with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) and closely contact, between interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), form the passage of heat, be convenient to by the passage of heat boiler (4) and outer container (40) be carried out samming; Movable block (37) contacts with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) and then carries out samming, separates and does not then carry out samming;
4. samming process: whether movable block (37) contacts with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), be subjected to block self-locking electromagnet (38) control: block self-locking electromagnet (38) energising, block self-locking electromagnet (38) adhesive, movable block (37) is mobile to be contacted with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), and the samming process begins; The self-locking device action makes movable block (37) keep contacting with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), block self-locking electromagnet (38) outage; After the startup, block self-locking electromagnet (38) need not be switched on always in the whole samming process;
5. remove samming: block self-locking electromagnet (38) is switched on again, self-locking device is removed, movable block (37) disconnect under the effect of back-moving spring with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) between contact, the samming process finishes, block self-locking electromagnet (38) cuts off the power supply;
6. interior case block (35), outer container block (36), movable block (37) are made by the good material of heat conduction.
CN 201310242868 2013-06-08 2013-06-08 Air conditioning and hot water all-in-one machine and method Pending CN103335369A (en)

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CN201410120002.4A CN103868181B (en) 2013-06-08 2014-03-27 Air-conditioning, hot water integrated machine and method
CN201420144377.XU CN204202056U (en) 2013-06-08 2014-03-27 Air-conditioning, hot water integrated machine

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CN103712291A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-09 刘拴强 Air conditioning device capable of manufacturing coolants or heating media and simultaneously treating air heat loads and humidity loads
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CN103697543A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-02 刘拴强 Air conditioning device capable of treating air heat and humidity load and producing cold water or hot water simultaneously
CN103712291A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-09 刘拴强 Air conditioning device capable of manufacturing coolants or heating media and simultaneously treating air heat loads and humidity loads
CN103712291B (en) * 2013-12-25 2017-01-11 刘拴强 Air conditioning device capable of manufacturing coolants or heating media and simultaneously treating air heat loads and humidity loads
CN105020889A (en) * 2014-04-25 2015-11-04 合肥美的暖通设备有限公司 Air energy hot water system and control method thereof
CN105020889B (en) * 2014-04-25 2018-09-07 合肥美的暖通设备有限公司 Air energy thermal water system and its control method

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Application publication date: 20131002