CN103333558A - Simple method for preparing waterproof coating from waste polystyrene foam - Google Patents
Simple method for preparing waterproof coating from waste polystyrene foam Download PDFInfo
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- CN103333558A CN103333558A CN2013102751975A CN201310275197A CN103333558A CN 103333558 A CN103333558 A CN 103333558A CN 2013102751975 A CN2013102751975 A CN 2013102751975A CN 201310275197 A CN201310275197 A CN 201310275197A CN 103333558 A CN103333558 A CN 103333558A
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- Prior art keywords
- waste
- polystyrene foam
- toluene
- waterproof coating
- waste polystyrene
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019737 Animal fat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种以甲苯、废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫及废弃油脂为原料制备防水涂料的简易方法。主要工艺过程是将废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫加入甲苯，形成聚苯乙烯的甲苯溶液，加入废弃油脂，搅拌均匀，即得防水涂料。本方法制备的简易防水涂料性能好、成本低。本方法以废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫及废弃油脂为原料，这给废弃物综合利用拓展出一条新的道路。本方法制备的防水涂料可用于城市建筑防水及水利工程的防渗漏等领域。The invention discloses a simple method for preparing waterproof paint by using toluene, waste polystyrene foam and waste oil as raw materials. The main process is to add waste polystyrene foam to toluene to form a polystyrene toluene solution, add waste oil, and stir evenly to obtain a waterproof coating. The simple waterproof coating prepared by the method has good performance and low cost. The method uses waste polystyrene foam and waste oil as raw materials, which expands a new path for comprehensive utilization of waste. The waterproof coating prepared by the method can be used in the fields of waterproofing of urban buildings, anti-leakage of water conservancy projects and the like.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及用于建筑或者水利工程的简易防水涂料的制备方法，特别指以废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫、废弃油脂和甲苯为主要原料来制备防水涂料的方法。 The invention relates to a preparation method of a simple waterproof coating used in construction or water conservancy projects, in particular to a method for preparing the waterproof coating by using waste polystyrene foam, waste oil and toluene as main raw materials.
背景技术 Background technique
本发明主要针对废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫造成的严重污染，而没有合理利用，建筑防水没有简易方法等方面的问题。利用废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫和甲苯制备防水涂料。 The invention mainly aims at the serious pollution caused by the discarded polystyrene foam, but there is no reasonable utilization, and there is no simple method for building waterproofing. Waterproof coatings were prepared using waste polystyrene foam and toluene.
由于本发明是利用废弃聚苯乙烯、废弃油脂及甲苯为主要原料制备防水涂料，该方法成本低廉，目前还未见该方面的相关报道，而其独特的性能使其在建筑及水利工程防水方面将有广阔的应用前景。 Since the present invention uses waste polystyrene, waste grease and toluene as main raw materials to prepare waterproof coatings, the method is low in cost, and there is no relevant report on this aspect at present, and its unique performance makes it suitable for waterproofing in buildings and water conservancy projects. There will be broad application prospects.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种防水涂料的制备方法，这种制备方法以废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫、废弃油脂及甲苯为主要原料，经合理配比，通过一定的工艺过程而制得。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a preparation method of waterproof coating. This preparation method uses waste polystyrene foam, waste oil and toluene as main raw materials, and is prepared through a certain process through reasonable proportioning.
本发明要解决的技术问题是由如下方案解决的：以废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫制备简易防水涂料的方法，其特征是：将废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫加入到甲苯中，形成聚苯乙烯的甲苯溶液，加入废弃油脂，搅拌均匀后出料、包装即得以废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫制备的简易防水涂料，其中甲苯、废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫及废弃油脂的质量比为1：0.1-1.2：0.02。 The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is solved by following scheme: the method for preparing simple and easy waterproof coating with waste polystyrene foam, it is characterized in that: waste polystyrene foam is added in toluene, forms the toluene solution of polystyrene, Add waste oil, stir evenly, discharge and pack to obtain a simple waterproof coating prepared from waste polystyrene foam, wherein the mass ratio of toluene, waste polystyrene foam and waste oil is 1:0.1-1.2:0.02.
上述以废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫制备简易防水涂料的方法中的废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫是指：包装用的废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫及一次性餐盒用的废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫等。 The waste polystyrene foam in the method for preparing simple waterproof coating with waste polystyrene foam refers to waste polystyrene foam for packaging and waste polystyrene foam for disposable lunch boxes.
上述以废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫制备简易防水涂料的方法中的废弃油脂是指：废弃的植物和动物油脂。 The waste oil in the above method of preparing simple waterproof coating with waste polystyrene foam refers to: waste vegetable and animal fat.
本发明的优点是：1、用本方法制备防水涂料的方法简易，成本很低。2、可以有效利用城市产生的大量废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫和废弃油脂，合理利用资源并减轻废弃物造成的污染。 Advantages of the present invention are: 1, the method for preparing waterproof coating with this method is simple and easy, and cost is very low. 2. It can effectively use a large amount of waste polystyrene foam and waste oil produced in the city, rationally use resources and reduce pollution caused by waste.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1以废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫制备防水涂料的工艺流程图。 Figure 1 is a flow chart of the process of preparing waterproof coatings from waste polystyrene foam.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
实施例1：在50g甲苯中加入5g废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫，形成聚苯乙烯的甲苯溶液，加入1g废弃油脂，搅拌均匀后出料，包装即得产品。 Example 1: Add 5 g of waste polystyrene foam to 50 g of toluene to form a polystyrene toluene solution, add 1 g of waste oil, stir evenly, discharge, and pack to obtain the product.
实施例2：在50g甲苯中加入10g废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫，形成聚苯乙烯的甲苯溶液，加入1g废弃油脂，搅拌均匀后出料，包装即得产品。 Example 2: Add 10 g of waste polystyrene foam to 50 g of toluene to form a polystyrene toluene solution, add 1 g of waste oil, stir evenly, discharge, and pack to obtain the product.
实施例3：在50g甲苯中加入15g废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫，形成聚苯乙烯的甲苯溶液，加入1g废弃油脂，搅拌均匀后出料，包装即得产品。 Example 3: 15 g of waste polystyrene foam was added to 50 g of toluene to form a polystyrene toluene solution, and 1 g of waste oil was added, stirred evenly, discharged, and packaged to obtain the product.
实施例4：在50g甲苯中加入20g废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫，形成聚苯乙烯的甲苯溶液，加入1g废弃油脂，搅拌均匀后出料，包装即得产品。 Example 4: 20 g of waste polystyrene foam was added to 50 g of toluene to form a polystyrene toluene solution, and 1 g of waste oil was added, stirred evenly, discharged, and packaged to obtain the product.
实施例5：在50g甲苯中加入25g废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫，形成聚苯乙烯的甲苯溶液，加入1g废弃油脂，搅拌均匀后出料，包装即得产品。 Example 5: 25 g of waste polystyrene foam was added to 50 g of toluene to form a polystyrene toluene solution, and 1 g of waste oil was added, stirred evenly, discharged, and packaged to obtain the product.
实施例6：在50g甲苯中加入30g废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫，形成聚苯乙烯的甲苯溶液，加入1g废弃油脂，搅拌均匀后出料，包装即得产品。 Example 6: 30 g of waste polystyrene foam was added to 50 g of toluene to form a polystyrene toluene solution, and 1 g of waste oil was added, stirred evenly, discharged, and packaged to obtain the product.
实施例6：在50g甲苯中加入35g废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫，，形成聚苯乙烯的甲苯溶液，加入1g废弃油脂，搅拌均匀后出料，包装即得产品。 Example 6: Add 35 g of waste polystyrene foam to 50 g of toluene to form a polystyrene toluene solution, add 1 g of waste oil, stir evenly, discharge, and pack to obtain the product.
实施例7：在50g甲苯中加入40g废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫，形成聚苯乙烯的甲苯溶液，加入1g废弃油脂，搅拌均匀后出料，包装即得产品。 Example 7: 40 g of waste polystyrene foam was added to 50 g of toluene to form a polystyrene toluene solution, and 1 g of waste oil was added, stirred evenly, discharged, and packaged to obtain the product.
实施例8：在50g甲苯中加入45g废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫，形成聚苯乙烯的甲苯溶液，加入1g废弃油脂，搅拌均匀后出料，包装即得产品。 Example 8: 45 g of waste polystyrene foam was added to 50 g of toluene to form a polystyrene toluene solution, and 1 g of waste oil was added, stirred evenly, discharged, and packaged to obtain the product.
实施例9：在50g甲苯中加入50g废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫，，形成聚苯乙烯的甲苯溶液，加入1g废弃油脂，搅拌均匀后出料，包装即得产品。 Example 9: Add 50 g of waste polystyrene foam to 50 g of toluene to form a polystyrene toluene solution, add 1 g of waste oil, stir evenly, discharge, and pack to obtain the product.
实施例10：在50g甲苯中加入55g废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫，形成聚苯乙烯的甲苯溶液，加入1g废弃油脂，搅拌均匀后出料，包装即得产品。 Example 10: 55 g of waste polystyrene foam was added to 50 g of toluene to form a polystyrene toluene solution, and 1 g of waste oil was added, stirred evenly, discharged, and packaged to obtain the product.
实施例11：在50g甲苯中加入60g废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫，形成聚苯乙烯的甲苯溶液，加入1g废弃油脂，搅拌均匀后出料，包装即得产品。 Example 11: 60 g of waste polystyrene foam was added to 50 g of toluene to form a polystyrene toluene solution, and 1 g of waste oil was added, stirred evenly, discharged, and packaged to obtain the product.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013102751975A CN103333558A (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Simple method for preparing waterproof coating from waste polystyrene foam |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013102751975A CN103333558A (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Simple method for preparing waterproof coating from waste polystyrene foam |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103333558A true CN103333558A (en) | 2013-10-02 |
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| CN2013102751975A Pending CN103333558A (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Simple method for preparing waterproof coating from waste polystyrene foam |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105647297A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-08 | 李保胤 | Environment-friendly waterproof paint |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86106496A (en) * | 1986-09-22 | 1987-03-25 | 曲俊杰 | The manufacture method of modified water-proof coating of polystyrene |
| CN1041172A (en) * | 1989-10-18 | 1990-04-11 | 罗登国 | Polystyrene paint for outer wall |
| CN1063883A (en) * | 1991-02-08 | 1992-08-26 | 杜根胜 | Method for preparing coating by recycling expanded polystyrene |
| CN1065670A (en) * | 1991-04-09 | 1992-10-28 | 中国矿业大学 | Emulsive water-proof coatings making method from waste resin |
| CN1386803A (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2002-12-25 | 姚惠渥 | Nontoxic pollution-free polystyrene paint and its preparing process |
| CN101113266A (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2008-01-30 | 中宏（天津）实业有限公司 | Process for producing water-proof anti-corrosion paint |
-
2013
- 2013-07-03 CN CN2013102751975A patent/CN103333558A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86106496A (en) * | 1986-09-22 | 1987-03-25 | 曲俊杰 | The manufacture method of modified water-proof coating of polystyrene |
| CN1041172A (en) * | 1989-10-18 | 1990-04-11 | 罗登国 | Polystyrene paint for outer wall |
| CN1063883A (en) * | 1991-02-08 | 1992-08-26 | 杜根胜 | Method for preparing coating by recycling expanded polystyrene |
| CN1065670A (en) * | 1991-04-09 | 1992-10-28 | 中国矿业大学 | Emulsive water-proof coatings making method from waste resin |
| CN1386803A (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2002-12-25 | 姚惠渥 | Nontoxic pollution-free polystyrene paint and its preparing process |
| CN101113266A (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2008-01-30 | 中宏（天津）实业有限公司 | Process for producing water-proof anti-corrosion paint |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105647297A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-08 | 李保胤 | Environment-friendly waterproof paint |
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Application publication date: 20131002 |