CN103450579B - Prepare the method for sheet material with waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste polystyrene foam - Google Patents

Prepare the method for sheet material with waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste polystyrene foam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103450579B
CN103450579B CN201310419358.3A CN201310419358A CN103450579B CN 103450579 B CN103450579 B CN 103450579B CN 201310419358 A CN201310419358 A CN 201310419358A CN 103450579 B CN103450579 B CN 103450579B
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China
Prior art keywords
waste
polyurethane foam
kaolin
sheet material
foam
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310419358.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103450579A (en
Inventor
温国华
米红玉
李在芳
左慧芳
巴音其木格
胡振华
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Inner Mongolia University
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Inner Mongolia University
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  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Prepare the method for sheet material with waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste polystyrene foam. Main processes is: be dissolved in the adhesive that toluene makes and add waste polyurethane foam powder, kaolin at waste polystyrene foam, uniform mixing, in die for molding, obtains sheet material after decompression and heating recovery toluene. Prepare water-proof sheet material cost taking waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste polystyrene foam as raw material by this method very low, can effectively utilize a large amount of waste polystyrene foams and waste polyurethane foam, rationally utilize resource and alleviated the pollution that discarded object causes, a kind of broad-spectrum new waterproof sheet material is provided.

Description

Prepare the method for sheet material with waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste polystyrene foam
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation of plates method, refer in particular to the method for preparing sheet material with waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste polystyrene foam.
Background technology
The demand increase year after year of sheet material at present, and the price of sheet material is also progressively riseing, the sheet material tool of lightweight and insulation has been widely used simultaneously, is very easy to promotion and application.
The present invention is taking waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste polystyrene foam as primary raw material. Kaolin is cheap raw material, has good plasticity and high caking property, and waste polyurethane foam and waste polystyrene foam are the main discarded objects that causes environmental pollution, are not rationally utilized. Yet there are no the relevant report of preparing sheet material with waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste polystyrene foam, and its cheap cost makes it have broad application prospects in building and finishing field.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation of plates method, and this method is prepared sheet material with waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste polystyrene foam raw material.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is solved by following scheme: waste polyurethane foam is pulverized and obtained waste polyurethane foam powder, prepare adhesive taking waste polystyrene foam as raw material. It is characterized in that: waste polystyrene foam is dissolved in toluene and prepares adhesive, add waste polyurethane foam powder, kaolin, after uniform mixing, moulding, decompression and heating recovery toluene, obtain sheet material.
Advantage of the present invention is: the board cost of 1, preparing by this method is very low. 2, can effectively utilize a large amount of waste polyurethane foams and a large amount of waste polystyrene foams. 3, make rational use of resources and alleviate the pollution that discarded object causes. 4. prepared sheet material can waterproof.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1. prepare the process chart of sheet material with waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste polystyrene foam.
Detailed description of the invention
The preparation of adhesive: take 23.30g waste polystyrene foam and join in 50.0ml toluene, stir and make it form adhesive.
Embodiment 1: in 7.84g adhesive, add 2.00g waste polyurethane foam powder, 1.00g kaolin, uniform mixing, in die for molding, obtains sheet material after decompression and heating recovery toluene.
Embodiment 2: in 7.84g adhesive, add 1.75g waste polyurethane foam powder, 1.25g kaolin, uniform mixing, in die for molding, obtains sheet material after decompression and heating recovery toluene.
Embodiment 3: in 7.84g adhesive, add 1.50g waste polyurethane foam powder, 1.50g kaolin, uniform mixing, in die for molding, obtains sheet material after decompression and heating recovery toluene.
Embodiment 4: in 7.84g adhesive, add 1.25g waste polyurethane foam powder, 1.75g kaolin, uniform mixing, in die for molding, obtains sheet material after decompression and heating recovery toluene.
Embodiment 5: in 7.84g adhesive, add 1.00g waste polyurethane foam powder, 2.00g kaolin, uniform mixing, in die for molding, obtains sheet material after decompression and heating recovery toluene.

Claims (2)

1. prepare the method for water-proof sheet material with waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste polystyrene foam, it is characterized in that: waste polystyrene foam is dissolved in to toluene and makes adhesive, add waste polyurethane foam powder, kaolin, uniform mixing, in die for molding, after decompression and heating recovery toluene, obtain sheet material, wherein the mass ratio of waste polyurethane foam powder, kaolin and adhesive is adhesive: waste polyurethane foam powder: kaolin=1:0.2551-0.1276:0.1276-0.2551.
2. the method for preparing water-proof sheet material with waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste polystyrene foam as claimed in claim 1; Wherein waste polyurethane foam refers to: discarded heat insulating polyurethane foam, discarded external packing polyurethane foam; Waste polystyrene foam refers to packaging waste polystyrene foam, discarded disposable polystyrene foam cutlery box.
CN201310419358.3A 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 Prepare the method for sheet material with waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste polystyrene foam Expired - Fee Related CN103450579B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310419358.3A CN103450579B (en) 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 Prepare the method for sheet material with waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste polystyrene foam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310419358.3A CN103450579B (en) 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 Prepare the method for sheet material with waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste polystyrene foam

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CN103450579A CN103450579A (en) 2013-12-18
CN103450579B true CN103450579B (en) 2016-05-04

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104693780A (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-06-10 兰州科天环保节能科技有限公司 Preparation method of polyurethane insulation board
CN105926786B (en) * 2016-06-29 2018-08-21 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of device for preventing insulating layer of external wall of building from falling off and construction method
CN114058134B (en) * 2021-12-16 2024-02-06 无锡格利斯环保科技有限公司 Recycling method of waste polystyrene foam

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1367199A (en) * 2002-03-08 2002-09-04 北京中永业科技开发有限责任公司 Nano powder composite material and its preparation method
WO2010125894A1 (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-11-04 第一工業製薬株式会社 Flame-retardant expandable styrene resin composition

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1367199A (en) * 2002-03-08 2002-09-04 北京中永业科技开发有限责任公司 Nano powder composite material and its preparation method
WO2010125894A1 (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-11-04 第一工業製薬株式会社 Flame-retardant expandable styrene resin composition

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Mechanical, Thermal and Morphological Behaviors of Castor Oil Based PU/PS Interpenetrating Polymer Network-Metakaolin Composites;S.ROOPA et al;《ournal of Macromolecular Science, Part A: Pure and Applied Chemistry》;20100609;第47卷;第689–696页 *

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Granted publication date: 20160504

Termination date: 20170916