CN103450661B - Method for preparing board from waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste xylonite - Google Patents

Method for preparing board from waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste xylonite Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103450661B
CN103450661B CN201310420531.1A CN201310420531A CN103450661B CN 103450661 B CN103450661 B CN 103450661B CN 201310420531 A CN201310420531 A CN 201310420531A CN 103450661 B CN103450661 B CN 103450661B
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China
Prior art keywords
waste
polyurethane foam
xylonite
kaolin
discarded
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310420531.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103450661A (en
Inventor
温国华
石文慧
侯帅
翟玥
冯秀芳
郭玉婷
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Inner Mongolia University
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Inner Mongolia University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201310420531.1A priority Critical patent/CN103450661B/en
Publication of CN103450661A publication Critical patent/CN103450661A/en
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Publication of CN103450661B publication Critical patent/CN103450661B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing a board from waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste xylonite. The technical process mainly comprises the following steps: adding waste polyurethane foam powder and kaolin into a bonding agent prepared by dissolving waste xylonite in acetone, uniformly mixing, forming in a mold, and recovering the acetone, thereby obtaining the board. The board prepared from the waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste xylonite by the method is very low in cost, can effectively utilize abundant waste xylonite and waste polyurethane foam, reasonably utilizes the resources and reduces the pollution caused by waste, thereby providing a novel broad-spectrum waterproof board.

Description

The method of sheet material is prepared with waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and discarded xylonite
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation of plates method, refer in particular to waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and discarded xylonite to prepare the method for sheet material.
Background technology
The demand of current sheet material increases year by year, and the price of sheet material is also progressively riseing, and the sheet material tool of lightweight and insulation simultaneously has been widely used, and is very easy to promotion and application.
The present invention utilizes waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and discarded xylonite to be main raw material.Kaolin is cheap raw material, has good plasticity-and high cohesiveness.Waste polyurethane foam and discarded xylonite are the main wastes causing environmental pollution, do not obtain Appropriate application.Yet there are no with waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and discarded xylonite to prepare the relevant report of sheet material, and its cheap cost makes it have broad application prospects in building and finishing field.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation of plates method, and this method prepares sheet material with waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and discarded xylonite raw material.
1. the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is solved by following scheme: pulverized by waste polyurethane foam and obtain waste polyurethane foam powder, with discarded xylonite for tackiness agent prepared by raw material.It is characterized in that: dissolved by discarded xylonite and prepare tackiness agent in acetone, add waste polyurethane foam powder, kaolin, uniform mixing, shaping, recovery acetone, obtain product.Wherein, tackiness agent, waste polyurethane foam powder are 1:0.2188-0.3829:0.0547-0.2188 with kaolinic quality than scope.
Advantage of the present invention is: the board cost 1, prepared by present method is very low.2, a large amount of waste polyurethane foam and a large amount of discarded xylonites can effectively be utilized.3, make rational use of resources and alleviate the pollution that waste causes.4. this sheet material can waterproof.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1. the process flow sheet of sheet material is prepared with waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and discarded xylonite.
Embodiment
The preparation of tackiness agent: take 4.65g and discard xylonite and join in 40.Oml acetone, stirs and makes it form tackiness agent.
Embodiment 1: in 4.57g tackiness agent, adds 1.OOg waste polyurethane foam powder, 1.OOg kaolin, uniform mixing, shaping in a mold, reclaims acetone, obtain product under heating through condensation.
Embodiment 2: in 4.57g tackiness agent, adds 1.25g waste polyurethane foam powder, 0.75g kaolin, uniform mixing, shaping in a mold, reclaims acetone, obtain product under heating through condensation.
Embodiment 3: in 4.57g tackiness agent, adds 1.50g waste polyurethane foam powder, 0.50g kaolin, uniform mixing, shaping in a mold, reclaims acetone, obtain product under heating through condensation.
Embodiment 4: in 4.57g tackiness agent, adds 1.75g waste polyurethane foam powder, 0.25g kaolin, uniform mixing, shaping in a mold, reclaims acetone, obtain product under heating through condensation.

Claims (2)

1. the method for water-proof sheet material is prepared with waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and discarded xylonite, it is characterized in that: discarded xylonite is dissolved in acetone and obtains tackiness agent, add waste polyurethane foam powder, kaolin, uniform mixing, shaping in a mold, reclaim after acetone through condensation under heating and namely obtain product; Wherein, tackiness agent, waste polyurethane foam powder are 1:0.2188-0.3829:0.0547-0.2188 with kaolinic quality than scope.
2. the waste polyurethane foam in claim 1 refers to: discarded heat insulation coating, discarded outer packaging; Discarded xylonite, i.e. nitrocotton plastics, refer to that xylonite is discarded table tennis, toy and the stationery that raw material does.
CN201310420531.1A 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 Method for preparing board from waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste xylonite Expired - Fee Related CN103450661B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310420531.1A CN103450661B (en) 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 Method for preparing board from waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste xylonite

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310420531.1A CN103450661B (en) 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 Method for preparing board from waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste xylonite

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103450661A CN103450661A (en) 2013-12-18
CN103450661B true CN103450661B (en) 2015-03-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310420531.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103450661B (en) 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 Method for preparing board from waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste xylonite

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103450661B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103275652A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-09-04 内蒙古大学 Method for preparing adhesive by taking waste polystyrene foam and wood powder as raw materials
CN103289428A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-09-11 内蒙古大学 Preparation method of kaolin and waste plant fiber composite board
CN103289220A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-09-11 内蒙古大学 Method for preparing plate material by waste polystyrene foam, waste vegetable fibers and kaoline
CN103289114A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-09-11 内蒙古大学 Method for preparing waterproof panel from kaolin and waste plant fiber

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103275652A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-09-04 内蒙古大学 Method for preparing adhesive by taking waste polystyrene foam and wood powder as raw materials
CN103289428A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-09-11 内蒙古大学 Preparation method of kaolin and waste plant fiber composite board
CN103289220A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-09-11 内蒙古大学 Method for preparing plate material by waste polystyrene foam, waste vegetable fibers and kaoline
CN103289114A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-09-11 内蒙古大学 Method for preparing waterproof panel from kaolin and waste plant fiber

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CN103450661A (en) 2013-12-18

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Granted publication date: 20150318

Termination date: 20170916