CN103332921B - Air-entrained concrete building block of fire protection flame retarding and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Air-entrained concrete building block of fire protection flame retarding and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103332921B
CN103332921B CN201310208914.2A CN201310208914A CN103332921B CN 103332921 B CN103332921 B CN 103332921B CN 201310208914 A CN201310208914 A CN 201310208914A CN 103332921 B CN103332921 B CN 103332921B
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building block
stir
air
entrained concrete
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CN103332921A (en
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梅林�
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TONGLING FENGZE BUILDING MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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TONGLING FENGZE BUILDING MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

Air-entrained concrete building block of fire protection flame retarding and preparation method thereof.An air-entrained concrete building block for fire protection flame retarding, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: cement 15-20, unslaked lime 10-15, gypsum 8-12, loess 20-25, aluminium powder 0.2-0.3, ether of cellulose 1-2, cornstalk powder 20-25, hot pepper vine powder 10-15, oil foot 8-10, aluminium hydroxide 3-5, tschermigite 3-5, ammonium persulphate 2-3, Starso 10-15.The air-entrained concrete building block that the present invention produces, wherein adopt oil foot composition, through initiator modification, add the hydrophobicity of building block, greatly improve its infiltration ability, building block of the present invention uses at community exterior wall, last more than 3 years, do not find wall leakage phenomenon, and adopt traditional air-entrained concrete building block, annual Jun You resident family appearance infiltration in spring.Adopt aluminium hydroxide and tschermigite in the present invention, there is good flame retardant resistance, the risk of catching fire can be greatly reduced.

Description

Air-entrained concrete building block of fire protection flame retarding and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of building material technique, specifically a kind of concrete segment and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Novel wall material gas concrete as a kind of less energy-consumption, the New Building Materials of environment-friendly type, belong to the material of construction that country promotes, but because ordinary air-entrained concrete is made up of cement, flyash, unslaked lime, gypsum etc., there is the problems such as drying shrinkage value is large, intensity is low, infiltration, not corrosion-resistant, thermal insulation is not good, material source is single, therefore, be badly in need of air-entrained concrete building block technology is studied further, make the requirement further meeting market.
Summary of the invention
Air-entrained concrete building block that the object of this invention is to provide fire protection flame retarding and preparation method thereof, to solve the fire protection flame retarding problem that current air-entrained concrete building block exists.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
An air-entrained concrete building block for fire protection flame retarding, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part: cement 15-20, unslaked lime 10-15, gypsum 8-12, loess 20-25, aluminium powder 0.2-0.3, ether of cellulose 1-2, cornstalk powder 20-25, hot pepper vine powder 10-15, oil foot 8-10, aluminium hydroxide 3-5, tschermigite 3-5, ammonium persulphate 2-3, Starso 10-15.
The preparation method of the air-entrained concrete building block of described fire protection flame retarding, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), Starso is added suitable quantity of water, be heated to 60-70 DEG C, stir, add oil foot, aluminium hydroxide, stir 15-25 minute, add cornstalk powder, hot pepper vine powder again, stir 30-45 minute, then add ether of cellulose, loess, stir 30-45 minute, then add ammonium persulphate, stir after 30-45 minute, stir into mud;
(2), by cement, tschermigite add 90-100 DEG C of hot water mixing 15-25 minute, then, add other materials such as the mud of step (1) gained and unslaked lime, aluminium powder, gypsum, stir 10-15 minute, obtain the slurry that water content is 30-35%;
(3), by slurry pour into a mould, to send in 40-60 DEG C of drying room after precuring 1.5-2.5 hour, cut into building block base, on the outer wall of building block base, be coated with last layer dimethyl silicone oil; ;
(4), by building block send into steam press maintenance in still, vapor pressure 1-1.3Mpa, the steam-cured time 6-8.0h of constant voltage obtains finished product.
The air-entrained concrete building block that the present invention produces, wherein adopt oil foot composition, through initiator modification, add the hydrophobicity of building block, greatly improve its infiltration ability, building block of the present invention uses at community exterior wall, last more than 3 years, do not find wall leakage phenomenon, and adopt traditional air-entrained concrete building block, annual Jun You resident family appearance infiltration in spring.Adopt aluminium hydroxide and tschermigite in the present invention, there is good flame retardant resistance, the risk of catching fire can be greatly reduced.
The air-entrained concrete building block that the present invention produces has that ultimate compression strength is high, light weight, sound insulation, heat insulation, good heat preservation performance, anti-freezing property and the advantage such as contraction is little thereof, solves the defect that traditional air-entrained concrete building block intensity is low, easy to crack.
Embodiment
An air-entrained concrete building block for fire protection flame retarding, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): cement 15, unslaked lime 15, gypsum 8, loess 20, aluminium powder 0.3, ether of cellulose 1, cornstalk powder 25, hot pepper vine powder 10, oil foot 10, aluminium hydroxide 3, tschermigite 5, ammonium persulphate 3, Starso 15.
The preparation method of the air-entrained concrete building block of described fire protection flame retarding, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), Starso is added suitable quantity of water, be heated to 60-70 DEG C, stir, add oil foot, aluminium hydroxide, stir 15-25 minute, add cornstalk powder, hot pepper vine powder again, stir 30-45 minute, then add ether of cellulose, loess, stir 30-45 minute, then add ammonium persulphate, stir after 30-45 minute, stir into mud;
(2), by cement, tschermigite add 90-100 DEG C of hot water mixing 15-25 minute, then, add other materials such as the mud of step (1) gained and unslaked lime, aluminium powder, gypsum, stir 10-15 minute, obtain the slurry that water content is 30-35%;
(3), by slurry pour into a mould, to send in 40-60 DEG C of drying room after precuring 1.5-2.5 hour, cut into building block base, on the outer wall of building block base, be coated with last layer dimethyl silicone oil; ;
(4), by building block send into steam press maintenance in still, vapor pressure 1-1.3Mpa, the steam-cured time 6-8.0h of constant voltage obtains finished product.
The cubes that the hollow brick that the present invention produces cuts into 100mm × 100mm × 100mm is carried out Performance Detection, and detected result is as follows: ultimate compression strength 5.28Mpa, shrinkage value 0.48mm/m, frost resistance loss of strength 17%.Adopt welding gun calcination building block of the present invention 1 hour, building block temperature is no more than 50 DEG C, without risk on fire.

Claims (2)

1. an air-entrained concrete building block for fire protection flame retarding, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part: cement 15-20, unslaked lime 10-15, gypsum 8-12, loess 20-25, aluminium powder 0.2-0.3, ether of cellulose 1-2, cornstalk powder 20-25, hot pepper vine powder 10-15, oil foot 8-10, aluminium hydroxide 3-5, tschermigite 3-5, ammonium persulphate 2-3, Starso 10-15.
2. the preparation method of the air-entrained concrete building block of fire protection flame retarding according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), Starso is added suitable quantity of water, be heated to 60-70 DEG C, stir, add oil foot, aluminium hydroxide, stir 15-25 minute, add cornstalk powder, hot pepper vine powder again, stir 30-45 minute, then add ether of cellulose, loess, stir 30-45 minute, then add ammonium persulphate, stir after 30-45 minute, stir into mud;
(2), by cement, tschermigite add 90-100 DEG C of hot water mixing 15-25 minute, then, add other materials such as the mud of step (1) gained and unslaked lime, aluminium powder, gypsum, stir 10-15 minute, obtain the slurry that water content is 30-35%;
(3), by slurry pour into a mould, to send in 40-60 DEG C of drying room after precuring 1.5-2.5 hour, cut into building block base, on the outer wall of building block base, be coated with last layer dimethyl silicone oil; ;
(4), by building block send into steam press maintenance in still, vapor pressure 1-1.3Mpa, the steam-cured time 6-8.0h of constant voltage obtains finished product.
CN201310208914.2A 2013-05-30 2013-05-30 Air-entrained concrete building block of fire protection flame retarding and preparation method thereof Active CN103332921B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104150826B (en) * 2014-07-30 2016-05-11 泗阳县弘达新型墙体材料有限公司 A kind of alumina doped mine tailing flame retardant type insulating wall material and preparation method thereof
CN105272283A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-27 马鞍山杰创塑胶科技有限公司 Fireproof flame retardation aerated building block and making method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101913830A (en) * 2010-08-16 2010-12-15 河南省建筑科学研究院有限公司 Novel autoclaved fly ash self-insulation wall material and production process
CN102206061A (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-10-05 蒋炜 Cement mortar-concrete high-efficiency multifunctional assistant and preparation method thereof
CN102775184A (en) * 2012-08-16 2012-11-14 安徽建鑫新型墙材科技有限公司 Preparation method of high-performance gas-filling building block composite material
CN102887673A (en) * 2012-09-03 2013-01-23 蚌埠爱民汽车服务有限公司五河新型环保建材厂 Low-cost air-added brick and processing method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101913830A (en) * 2010-08-16 2010-12-15 河南省建筑科学研究院有限公司 Novel autoclaved fly ash self-insulation wall material and production process
CN102206061A (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-10-05 蒋炜 Cement mortar-concrete high-efficiency multifunctional assistant and preparation method thereof
CN102775184A (en) * 2012-08-16 2012-11-14 安徽建鑫新型墙材科技有限公司 Preparation method of high-performance gas-filling building block composite material
CN102887673A (en) * 2012-09-03 2013-01-23 蚌埠爱民汽车服务有限公司五河新型环保建材厂 Low-cost air-added brick and processing method thereof

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