CN103331786B - A kind of Multifunctional wood material section groove lace one-shot forming apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunctional wood material section groove lace one-shot forming apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103331786B
CN103331786B CN201310271505.7A CN201310271505A CN103331786B CN 103331786 B CN103331786 B CN 103331786B CN 201310271505 A CN201310271505 A CN 201310271505A CN 103331786 B CN103331786 B CN 103331786B
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China
Prior art keywords
lace
cutting
type groove
cutter
cutterhead
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310271505.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103331786A (en
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寸守珍
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Individual
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Individual
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Multifunctional wood material section groove lace one-shot forming apparatus, comprise frame, workbench, cutting mechanism, drive unit, described workbench is arranged in frame, described drive unit coordinates with the cutting mechanism transmission be arranged in frame, described cutting mechanism is at least provided with lace Cutting tool and/or type groove cutting cutterhead, described cutterhead assembles molding cutter, described molding cutter comprises lace cutting tool and type groove cutting cutter, be assemblied in lace Cutting tool and type groove cutting cutterhead respectively, the cutting edge active section of described molding cutter is higher than the working face of workbench.The present invention adopts functional cutter to combine and arranges structure, at least comprises the lace Cutting tool with lace cutting edge and the type groove cutting cutterhead with type groove cutting sword.Realize the one-shot forming that carpenter expects material lace and/or type groove, not only structure is simple, easy to adjust, and significantly can improve working (machining) efficiency and crudy that carpenter expects the complicated lace of material, type groove.

Description

A kind of Multifunctional wood material section groove lace one-shot forming apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to woodworking machinery technical field, be specifically related to that a kind of structure is simple, easy to adjust, efficiency is high, the Multifunctional wood material section groove lace one-shot forming apparatus of constant product quality.
Background technology
Carpenter expects that material is that as the important source material manufacturing furniture, carpenter expects that material can be connected to form furniture with various sheet material, skeleton by Tenon, splicing, nail, screw etc. by the furniture section steel of planing processing with further plane, milling lace, type groove.The carpenter with decoration function expects the various lace of material, tenon mouth, and usual horizontal section is mutually connected by many straight lines and arc and forms, as the door-plate core, Men Bian, floor tenon mouth etc. of Solid Door.Traditional laces adopts and manual to dig into one by one with inclined-plane by different planes, inefficiency, and cutter is limit and is also difficult to dig the complicated shapes such as arc; Current industrialization processing carpenter expects that material lace generally digs one by one according to straight line or arc or Milling Process linking forms, both efficiency was low, and repeatedly locating and machining easily causes straight line and arc to be connected dislocation, affect the attractive in appearance of lace, in order to improve the multiple positioning adjustment device being connected quality and then needing complexity.In addition, existing thicknessing and planning machine and milling machine generally only have a cutterhead, or have multiple identical cutterhead (as four side moulder), adopt molding cutter processing type groove or lace although also have, but all can only process single lace or type groove, and the processing of lace and type groove can not be taken into account simultaneously.For large-scale production, the device of simple function can be enhanced productivity, but middle and small scale produces that more wish can one-machine-multi-function, preferably can realize lace and type groove one machine completes, particularly lace can process at one time, so both be conducive to reducing investment, also be conducive to reducing occupation area of equipment and improving utilization rate of equipment and installations, thus can production cost be reduced, can also repeated positioning device be reduced, be conducive to simplification device structure, be convenient to the quality adjusting and improve lace.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, easy to adjust, efficiency is high, the Multifunctional wood material section groove lace one-shot forming apparatus of constant product quality.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: comprise frame, workbench, cutting mechanism, drive unit, described workbench is arranged in frame, described drive unit coordinates with the cutting mechanism transmission be arranged in frame, described cutting mechanism is at least provided with lace Cutting tool and/or type groove cutting cutterhead, described cutterhead assembles molding cutter, described molding cutter comprises lace cutting tool and type groove cutting cutter, be assemblied in lace Cutting tool and type groove cutting cutterhead respectively, the cutting edge active section of described molding cutter is higher than the working face of workbench.
The present invention adopts functional cutter to combine and arranges structure, at least comprise the lace Cutting tool with lace cutting edge and the type groove cutting cutterhead with type groove cutting sword, process while can taking into account lace and type groove, realize the one-shot forming that carpenter expects material lace and/or type groove, be conducive to reducing occupation area of equipment and improving utilization rate of equipment and installations, thus effectively reduce production cost; Particularly the cutter of lace Cutting tool and type groove cutting cutterhead adopts cutter-edge formation, the one-shot forming that carpenter expects the complicated lace of material or type groove can be realized, give up different location and servicing unit in conventional multi processing, be conducive to simplification device structure, make device overall structure simple and easy to adjust, but also can shaping efficiency be improved, can ensure that again the linking of shaping rear each straight line and/or arc can not misplace, be conducive to ensureing the stable of product quality; Molding cutter adopt multi-disc cutting edge linearly or the blade unit of arc form, and cutter is directly welded in cutterhead or is assemblied in cutterhead by mounting clamping element, effectively can reduce the difficulty of the manufacturing cost of blade and later stage sharpening, replacing; Workbench is regulated by screw rod or wedge guide rail or lever-eccentric wheel or four-bar linkage adjustment height, and same cutter can be made to adapt to different laces and the requirement of type groove depth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is principle of the invention structural representation;
Fig. 2 is multiple combined-type cutter stereogram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is processed door-plate cross sectional representation by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is institute's worked door limit of the present invention cross sectional representation.
In figure: 1-frame, 2-workbench, 3-cutting mechanism, 31-lace Cutting tool, 32-type groove cutting cutterhead, 33-lace cutting tool, 34-type groove cutting cutter, the straight sword of 35-, 36-arcuate blade, 4-drive unit, 5-carpenter expect material, 51-lace, 52-type groove, 6-positioning baffle, 7-lifting regulating mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated, but limited the present invention never in any form, and any conversion done based on training centre of the present invention or replacement, all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes frame 1, workbench 2, cutting mechanism 3, drive unit 4, described workbench 2 is arranged in frame 1, described drive unit 4 coordinates with cutting mechanism 3 transmission be arranged in frame 1, described cutting mechanism 3 is at least provided with lace Cutting tool 31 and/or type groove cutting cutterhead 32, described cutterhead assembles molding cutter, described molding cutter comprises lace cutting tool 33 and type groove cutting cutter 34, be assemblied in lace Cutting tool 31 and type groove cutting cutterhead 32 respectively, the cutting edge active section of described molding cutter is higher than the working face of workbench 2.
Described molding cutter comprises combination angle of throat tool or overall angle of throat tool.
As shown in Figure 2, described combination angle of throat tool is arranged to form lace cutting tool 33 or type groove cutting cutter 34 mutually by straight knife tool and/or arcuate blade cutter.
Described lace cutting tool 33 comprises the straight knife tool of both sides and middle arcuate blade cutter is direct or combined crosswise is formed.
Described type groove cutting cutter 34 comprises at least a slice straight knife tool and/or at least a slice arcuate blade cutter formation.
The each tooth of multi-disc blade of described combination angle of throat tool staggers along the arrangement of cutterhead peripheral helical shape, reduces the impact shock of cutting edge roundness and reduce the driving torque of drive unit 4 when being conducive to cutting.
In described lace Cutting tool 31 and/or type groove cutting cutterhead 32 outer rim, correspondence is equiped with at least two lace cutting tools 33 or type groove cutting cutter 34 respectively.
Described molding cutter and cutterhead one-body molded or be welded in cutterhead or be assemblied in cutterhead by clamping device.
Described clamping device is centrifugal-voussoir hold down gag, screw in compression device, T-slot hold down gag.
Described cutting mechanism 3 be at least arranged at intervals with two cover lace Cutting tools 31 and assemble the similar and different lace cutting tool 33 of specification respectively, on described workbench 2, correspondence arranges positioning baffle 6 respectively.
Described positioning baffle 6 lace Cutting tool 31 and/or type groove cutting cutterhead 32 can move axially location relatively, thus can adjust lace as required or type slot is put.
Described lace Cutting tool 31 is arranged with type groove cutting cutterhead 32 coaxial spaced.
Lifting regulating mechanism 7 is provided with, to adapt to the change of the Tool in Cutting degree of depth below described workbench 2.
Described lifting regulating mechanism 7 is screw rod regulating mechanism or wedge shape guide rail mechanism or lever-eccentric mechanism or four-bar linkage.
Described lace Cutting tool 31 and/or type groove cutting cutterhead 32 are provided with protective cover and dust exhaust apparatus thereof above workbench 2.
Described lace Cutting tool 31 and/or type groove cutting cutterhead 32 are provided with carpenter and expect material drum-type feeder, tiltedly roll-type feeder or crawler type feeder in workbench 2 front and/or rear.
operation principle of the present invention and the course of work:
As shown in Figure 1, require to assemble suitable lace cutting tool 33 in lace Cutting tool 31 according to the pre-lace that cuts, the door-plate carpenter planished in four sides is expected that material 5 is positioned on workbench 2, adjustment positioning baffle 6 makes carpenter expect, and the pre-cutting edge of material 5 and lace Cutting tool 31 are in appropriate location, adjustment lifting regulating mechanism 7 makes the cutting edge active section of lace Cutting tool 31 protrude the suitable height of workbench 2 working face, then material 5 one side pushes away before firmly compressing near positioning baffle 6 and arrives above lace Cutting tool 31 to make carpenter expect, now, the cutting edge active section protruding from the molding cutter of workbench 2 cuts carpenter and expects that material 5 on one side under the driving of drive unit 4, continue compress and advance carpenter to expect material 5 is by lace Cutting tool 31, thus expect material 5 bottom surface while cut the door-plate lace consistent with shaping cutting edge carpenter.Require to assemble suitable type groove cutting cutter 34 in type groove cutting cutterhead 32 according to pre-cutting slot, adjustment positioning baffle 6 makes door-plate carpenter expect, and the pre-cutting face of material 5 and type groove cutting cutterhead 32 are in appropriate location, carpenter is expected that a side of material 5 pushes away before also firmly compressing near positioning baffle 6, time above arrival type groove cutting cutterhead 32, the cutting edge active section protruding from the type groove cutting cutter 34 of workbench 2 cuts carpenter and expects material 5 bottom surface, continue compress and advance carpenter to expect material 5 is by type groove cutting cutterhead 32, thus expect that material 5 bottom surface cuts the door limit type groove consistent with shaping cutting edge carpenter.Cut step according to lace, continue to cut door limit, thus cut the door ray flower limit consistent with shaping cutting edge on door avris limit.

Claims (4)

1. a Multifunctional wood material section groove lace one-shot forming apparatus, comprise frame (1), workbench (2), cutting mechanism (3), drive unit (4), described workbench (2) is arranged in frame (1), described drive unit (4) coordinates with cutting mechanism (3) transmission be arranged in frame (1), it is characterized in that: described cutting mechanism (3) comprises lace Cutting tool (31), the lace molding cutter that lace cutting tool (33) forms and type groove cutting cutterhead (32), the type Slot shaping cutter that type groove cutting cutter (34) forms, lace Cutting tool (31) and type groove cutting cutterhead (32) coaxial spaced are arranged, the cutting edge active section of lace molding cutter and type Slot shaping cutter is higher than the working face of workbench (2), described lace molding cutter and type Slot shaping cutter comprise combination angle of throat tool or overall angle of throat tool, and each tooth of multi-disc blade of combination angle of throat tool staggers along cutterhead peripheral helical shape and arranges, at least two group lace cutting tools (33) in the outer rim of described lace Cutting tool (31), at least two group type groove cuttings cutter (34) in the outer rim of type groove cutting cutterhead (32), the arcuate blade (36) of straight sword (35) and centre that lace cutting tool (33) comprises both sides directly combines.
2. shaped device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cutting mechanism (3) be at least arranged at intervals with two cover lace Cutting tools (31) and assemble the similar and different lace cutting tool (33) of specification respectively, the upper corresponding cutterhead of described workbench (2) arranges positioning baffle (6) respectively.
3. shaped device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described workbench (2) below is provided with lifting regulating mechanism (7).
4. shaped device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described lifting regulating mechanism (7) is screw rod regulating mechanism or wedge shape guide rail mechanism or lever-eccentric mechanism or four-bar linkage.
CN201310271505.7A 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 A kind of Multifunctional wood material section groove lace one-shot forming apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN103331786B (en)

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CN201310271505.7A CN103331786B (en) 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 A kind of Multifunctional wood material section groove lace one-shot forming apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310271505.7A CN103331786B (en) 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 A kind of Multifunctional wood material section groove lace one-shot forming apparatus

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CN103331786B true CN103331786B (en) 2015-08-12

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6189584B1 (en) * 1998-08-12 2001-02-20 Douglas Scott Cayce Disposable carbide blade assembly for universal rotary cutter
JP2002001702A (en) * 2000-06-23 2002-01-08 Kanefusa Corp Chamfering working method using milling cutter for woodworking and milling cutter for woodworking
CN201677365U (en) * 2010-05-22 2010-12-22 中山市沙溪镇佳能木工机械厂 Reciprocating type automatic milling machine
CN202726150U (en) * 2012-08-07 2013-02-13 鹰潭市新海精密机件有限公司 Automatic machining machine edge-milling slotting integrated device of lucent connector (LC) optical fiber connector component
CN203344126U (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-12-18 寸守珍 Multifunctional profiled groove and lace one-step molding device for woodworking materials

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6189584B1 (en) * 1998-08-12 2001-02-20 Douglas Scott Cayce Disposable carbide blade assembly for universal rotary cutter
JP2002001702A (en) * 2000-06-23 2002-01-08 Kanefusa Corp Chamfering working method using milling cutter for woodworking and milling cutter for woodworking
CN201677365U (en) * 2010-05-22 2010-12-22 中山市沙溪镇佳能木工机械厂 Reciprocating type automatic milling machine
CN202726150U (en) * 2012-08-07 2013-02-13 鹰潭市新海精密机件有限公司 Automatic machining machine edge-milling slotting integrated device of lucent connector (LC) optical fiber connector component
CN203344126U (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-12-18 寸守珍 Multifunctional profiled groove and lace one-step molding device for woodworking materials

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