CN204914098U - Novel numerical control tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches machine - Google Patents
Novel numerical control tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204914098U CN204914098U CN201520511991.XU CN201520511991U CN204914098U CN 204914098 U CN204914098 U CN 204914098U CN 201520511991 U CN201520511991 U CN 201520511991U CN 204914098 U CN204914098 U CN 204914098U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel numerical control tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches machine, including the frame, both ends are equipped with the back -and -forth movement device about the frame, and the back -and -forth movement device is connected with horizontal beam supports bottom, and mobile device about horizontal beam supports top is equipped with the crossbeam on the horizontal beam supports, and guide rail about having seted up on the crossbeam is provided with a plurality of change formula knife tackles on the guide rail about, and change formula knife tackle below is provided with horizontal mesa, and horizontal mesa tip is provided with a plurality of transverse positioning plate, and transversely the mesa vertically sets up a plurality of work piece backers and compresses tightly the cylinder. The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, cost advantage, convenient to use, press from both sides get that the work piece is convenient, fast, of high quality, the precision is high and the security good etc.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to wood processing machinery technology, specifically a kind of novel numerical control Tenon machine.
Background technology
Existing equipment is when making joinery and its construction, all adopt bench drill and sawing machine to make single tenon (mortise) and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (tenon), if the tenon on workpiece, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, when needing multiple different structure, need to change different model drill bit or equipment, just can complete.
When operating equipment, need hand near drill bit or blade to promote workpiece, be easy to cause security incident, severed digit and see that blood is homely food.
Existing technology and equipment processing Tenon, the speed of processing is slow, crudy is poor, finished product accuracy can not ensure, poor working environment and often go out security incident.In addition, the gripping of workpiece is inconvenient, the effect of impact processing.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency that above prior art exists, and provides that a kind of structure is simple, low cost, the novel numerical control Tenon machine that easy to use, gripping workpiece convenient, speed is fast, quality good, precision is high and security is good.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions: a kind of novel numerical control Tenon machine, comprise frame, two ends, frame left and right are provided with movable device, movable device is connected with beam support bottom, beam support top is provided with and moves left and right device, beam support is provided with crossbeam, crossbeam offers left and right rail, left and right rail is provided with some exchange formula cutter groups, be provided with horizontal table top below exchange formula cutter group, horizontal table top end is provided with some located lateral plates, and horizontal table top longitudinally arranges some workpiece backers and compression cylinder.
Described movable device comprises front and back motor, and front and back motor is fixed on transverse slat, and transverse slat is fixed on bottom beam support, and front and back motor is equipped with gear, and wheel and rack connects, and tooth bar is fixed on the side of frame.
The described device that moves left and right comprises left and right motor, and left and right motor is connected to screw mandrel with left and right by shaft coupling, and left and right is connected with exchange formula cutter group to screw mandrel by screw mandrel slide.
Described exchange formula cutter group comprises plate up and down, up and down, plate top is provided with upper and lower motor, upper and lower motor is connected with upper and lower screw mandrel, be connected with upper and lower header board bottom upper and lower screw mandrel, upper and lower header board and spindle motor fixed head are slided by upper sliding block and upper and lower slide rail, spindle motor fixed head is provided with the first spindle motor and the second spindle motor, first spindle motor and the second spindle motor are fixed with main shaft fixed cover respectively, tool changing air cylinder fixed plate is fixed on upper and lower header board upper end, first tool changing cylinder is connected with the first spindle motor, second tool changing cylinder is connected with the second spindle motor, up and down after plate by right angle seat with up and down after transverse slat affixed, downwards, transverse slat is connected with left and right rail by slide block.
Described front and back motor, left and right motor, upper and lower motor, the first spindle motor, the second spindle motor, the first tool changing cylinder and the second tool changing cylinder are connected with controller respectively.
Described controller is PLC.
Described slide block is provided with 4 pieces.
Described horizontal table top comprises some support bars, and support bar is provided with support slide rail, supports on slide rail and arranges some abnormal workpieces fixtures.
Described abnormal workpieces fixture comprises clamp cylinder, fixture slide block and fixture pressing plate; Wherein, fixture slide block is connected with clamp cylinder, and fixture pressing plate is connected with clamp cylinder.
The utility model, relative to prior art, has following advantage and effect:
1, the utility model comprises frame, two ends, frame left and right are provided with movable device, movable device is connected with beam support bottom, beam support top is provided with and moves left and right device, beam support is provided with crossbeam, crossbeam offers left and right rail, left and right rail is provided with some exchange formula cutter groups, horizontal table top is provided with below exchange formula cutter group, horizontal table top end is provided with some located lateral plates, horizontal table top longitudinally arranges some workpiece backers and compression cylinder, there is structure simple, low cost, easy to use, gripping workpiece is convenient, speed is fast, quality is good, the feature such as the high and security of precision is good.
2, the utility model processing mortise and tongue-and-groove can be arc transition, thoroughly solve old-fashioned mortise and tenon right angle stress concentrated, easy to crack, and tenon and tongue-and-groove also close the disadvantage of imprecision, make it more reliable, firm, attractive in appearance.
3, many group exchange formula cutter groups are set in the utility model, solve that complicated joinery and its construction can process simultaneously, do not need as original equipment, change cutter or more exchange device.Greatly save the time, improve working efficiency to user, improve income.
4, the beam support in the utility model is provided with crossbeam, and crossbeam offers left and right rail, is provided with 4 slide blocks in left and right rail, and slide block is stressed more even, extends the service life of slide block.
5, horizontal table top is provided with below the exchange formula cutter group in the utility model, horizontal table top end is provided with some located lateral plates, and horizontal table top longitudinally arranges some workpiece backers and compression cylinder, can the clamping work pieces of effective and safe, gripping is convenient, and result of use is good.
6, the horizontal table top in the utility model comprises some support bars, and support bar is provided with support slide rail, supports on slide rail and arranges some abnormal workpieces fixtures; Abnormal workpieces fixture comprises clamp cylinder, fixture slide block and fixture pressing plate; Wherein, fixture slide block is connected with clamp cylinder, and fixture pressing plate is connected with clamp cylinder, and irregular workpiece material can be allowed to process at regular planar, coordinates numerical control programming, and simply, convenient, efficiency is high.
7, the structure in the utility model, can be used for computer engraving machine uses, and can be used for making mould sample, extensive process product etc.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure schematic diagram of novel numerical control Tenon machine;
Fig. 2 is a kind of plan structure schematic diagram of novel numerical control Tenon machine.
Number in the figure and title as follows:
| 1 | Frame | 2 | Beam support |
| 3 | Crossbeam | 4 | Left and right rail |
| 5 | Front and back motor | 6 | Transverse slat |
| 7 | Tooth bar | 8 | Left and right motor |
| 9 | Left and right is to screw mandrel | 10 | Plate up and down |
| 11 | Upper and lower motor | 12 | Upper and lower screw mandrel |
| 13 | Upper and lower header board | 14 | Spindle motor fixed head |
| 15 | First spindle motor | 16 | Second spindle motor |
| 17 | Main shaft fixed cover | 18 | Tool changing air cylinder fixed plate |
| 19 | First tool changing cylinder | 20 | Second tool changing cylinder |
| 21 | Right angle seat | 22 | Transverse slat up and down |
| 23 | Horizontal table top | 24 | Located lateral plate |
| 25 | Workpiece backer | 26 | Compression cylinder |
| 27 | Support bar | 28 | Abnormal workpieces fixture |
| 29 | Workpiece | 30 | Abnormal workpieces |
Detailed description of the invention
For ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 2, a kind of head being applicable to Tenon machine, comprise frame 1, frame about 1 two ends are provided with movable device, movable device is connected with beam support 2 bottom, beam support 2 top is provided with and moves left and right device, beam support 2 is provided with crossbeam 3, crossbeam 3 offers left and right rail 4, left and right rail 4 is provided with some exchange formula cutter groups, be provided with horizontal table top 23 below exchange formula cutter group, horizontal table top 23 end is provided with some located lateral plates 24, and horizontal table top 23 longitudinally arranges some workpiece backers 25 and compression cylinder 26.
Movable device in the present embodiment comprises front and back motor 5, and front and back motor 5 is fixed on transverse slat 6, and transverse slat 6 is fixed on bottom beam support 2, and front and back motor 5 is equipped with gear, and wheel and rack 7 connects, and tooth bar 7 is fixed on the side of frame 1.
The device that moves left and right in the present embodiment comprises left and right motor 8, and left and right motor 8 is connected to screw mandrel 9 with left and right by shaft coupling, and left and right is connected with exchange formula cutter group to screw mandrel 9 by screw mandrel slide.
Exchange formula cutter group in the present embodiment comprises plate 10 up and down, up and down, plate 10 top is provided with upper and lower motor 11, upper and lower motor 11 is connected with upper and lower screw mandrel 12, be connected with upper and lower header board 13 bottom upper and lower screw mandrel 12, upper and lower header board 13 is slided by upper sliding block and upper and lower slide rail with spindle motor fixed head 14, spindle motor fixed head 14 is provided with the first spindle motor 15 and the second spindle motor 16, first spindle motor 15 and the second spindle motor 16 are fixed with main shaft fixed cover 17 respectively, tool changing air cylinder fixed plate 18 is fixed on upper and lower header board 13 upper end, first tool changing cylinder 19 is connected with the first spindle motor 15, second tool changing cylinder 20 is connected with the second spindle motor 16, up and down plate 10 by right angle seat 21 with up and down after transverse slat 22 affixed, downwards, transverse slat 22 is connected with left and right rail 4 by slide block, slide block in the present embodiment is provided with 4 pieces.
Front and back motor 5 in the present embodiment, left and right motor 8, up and down motor 11, first spindle motor 15, second spindle motor 16, first tool changing cylinder 19 and the second tool changing cylinder 20 are connected with controller respectively; Controller is PLC.
Horizontal table top 23 in the present embodiment comprises some support bars 27, and support bar 27 is provided with support slide rail, supports on slide rail and arranges some abnormal workpieces fixtures 28; Abnormal workpieces fixture 28 comprises clamp cylinder, fixture slide block and fixture pressing plate; Wherein, fixture slide block is connected with clamp cylinder, and fixture pressing plate is connected with clamp cylinder.
Adopt said structure, can be controlled by PLC, convert different cutter heads, the specification that cutter head can be different, front and back, left and right, can free adjustment be carried out up and down, easy to use, meet the demand of different client, applied widely.In addition, due to the effect of workpiece backer 25, compression cylinder 26, located lateral plate 24, workpiece 29 firmly can be pushed down, ensure processing effect, gripping is also very convenient; The design of abnormal workpieces fixture 28, special-shaped workpiece 30 can be clamped, the scope of application expands further, meets different demand.
Above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; can not limit the utility model; the any of other does not deviate from the technical solution of the utility model and the substitute mode of the change made or other equivalence, is included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a novel numerical control Tenon machine, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, two ends, frame left and right are provided with movable device, movable device is connected with beam support bottom, beam support top is provided with and moves left and right device, beam support is provided with crossbeam, crossbeam offers left and right rail, left and right rail is provided with some exchange formula cutter groups, horizontal table top is provided with below exchange formula cutter group, horizontal table top end is provided with some located lateral plates, and horizontal table top longitudinally arranges some workpiece backers and compression cylinder.
2. novel numerical control Tenon machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described movable device comprises front and back motor, and front and back motor is fixed on transverse slat, transverse slat is fixed on bottom beam support, front and back motor is equipped with gear, and wheel and rack connects, and tooth bar is fixed on the side of frame.
3. novel numerical control Tenon machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described in move left and right device and comprise left and right motor, left and right motor is connected to screw mandrel with left and right by shaft coupling, and left and right is connected with the formula of exchange cutter group to screw mandrel by screw mandrel slide.
4. novel numerical control Tenon machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described exchange formula cutter group comprises plate up and down, up and down, plate top is provided with upper and lower motor, upper and lower motor is connected with upper and lower screw mandrel, be connected with upper and lower header board bottom upper and lower screw mandrel, upper and lower header board and spindle motor fixed head are slided by upper sliding block and upper and lower slide rail, spindle motor fixed head is provided with the first spindle motor and the second spindle motor, first spindle motor and the second spindle motor are fixed with main shaft fixed cover respectively, tool changing air cylinder fixed plate is fixed on upper and lower header board upper end, first tool changing cylinder is connected with the first spindle motor, second tool changing cylinder is connected with the second spindle motor, up and down after plate by right angle seat with up and down after transverse slat affixed, downwards, transverse slat is connected with left and right rail by slide block.
5. novel numerical control Tenon machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described front and back motor, left and right motor, upper and lower motor, the first spindle motor, the second spindle motor, the first tool changing cylinder and the second tool changing cylinder are connected with controller respectively.
6. novel numerical control Tenon machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described controller is PLC.
7. novel numerical control Tenon machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described slide block is provided with 4 pieces.
8. novel numerical control Tenon machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described horizontal table top comprises some support bars, and support bar is provided with support slide rail, supports on slide rail and arranges some abnormal workpieces fixtures.
9. novel numerical control Tenon machine according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described abnormal workpieces fixture comprises clamp cylinder, fixture slide block and fixture pressing plate; Wherein, fixture slide block is connected with clamp cylinder, and fixture pressing plate is connected with clamp cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520511991.XU CN204914098U (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2015-07-15 | Novel numerical control tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520511991.XU CN204914098U (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2015-07-15 | Novel numerical control tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204914098U true CN204914098U (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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| CN201520511991.XU Active CN204914098U (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2015-07-15 | Novel numerical control tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches machine |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108724366A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-02 | 马婧 | A kind of wooden boards process equipment |
| CN110843033A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-28 | 衢州市凡工电气科技有限公司 | Automatic change wood bed frame processing equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-07-15 CN CN201520511991.XU patent/CN204914098U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108724366A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-02 | 马婧 | A kind of wooden boards process equipment |
| CN110843033A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-28 | 衢州市凡工电气科技有限公司 | Automatic change wood bed frame processing equipment |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |