CN103331199A - Extra high pressure homogenizer - Google Patents
Extra high pressure homogenizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103331199A CN103331199A CN2013102947590A CN201310294759A CN103331199A CN 103331199 A CN103331199 A CN 103331199A CN 2013102947590 A CN2013102947590 A CN 2013102947590A CN 201310294759 A CN201310294759 A CN 201310294759A CN 103331199 A CN103331199 A CN 103331199A
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- water
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Abstract
The invention discloses an extra high pressure homogenizer which comprises a raw material boosting conveyor, a high pressure water generator, a mixing device, a water impactor, a water collector and a water filling device, wherein an input end of the raw material boosting conveyor is connected with a raw material hopper; an output end of the raw material boosting conveyor is connected with the mixing device; an input end of the high pressure water generator is connected with a running water source; an output end of the high pressure water generator is connected with the mixing device; the input ends of the raw material boosting conveyor and the high pressure water generator are also connected with an air source; an output end of the mixing device is connected with the water impactor by a spray head; an output end of the water impactor is connected with the water collector; and an output end of the water collector is connected with the water filling device. According to the homogenizer, a material to be treated generates strong shearing, impact and hole effects after passing through the devices, so that the liquid material or the solid particle material taking liquid as a carrier is subjected to ultramicro refining, and the refining degree can reach the 100nm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the disintegrating apparatus technical field, be specifically related to a kind of super-high-pressure homogenization machine.
Background technology
At present, homogenizer is by electric control gear, power set, plunger displacement pump, the homogeneous piece, charging aperture, discharging opening, check valve, homogenizing valve and pressure regulator are formed, this homogeneous function is with fluent material or solid-liquid composite material dispersion and emulsion and pulverizing, during work, the capital is at filter of the front of homogenizer series connection, bigger block in fluent material or the solid-liquid composite material is filtered out, but when hyperpressure is worked, because raw material directly enters pressure-generating device, homogenizer sealing gasket and valve pad are broken easily, the sealing gasket of plunger displacement pump particularly, broken sealing gasket enters in the material, stops up in running order homogenizing valve, and the pressure in the homogenizer is sharply raise, surpass the safety value of homogenizer easily, cause danger.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem that will solve
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides the safety coefficient height, the structural strength height, and long service life, easy and simple to handle, reasonable in design, the super-high-pressure homogenization machine of a large amount of production refinement materials continuously.
(2) technical scheme
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of super-high-pressure homogenization machine, comprise raw material pressurized delivered device, the water high pressure generator, mixing arrangement, water liquid beating device, water collection and water liquid filling apparatus, the input of described raw material pressurized delivered device connects the raw material hopper, output links to each other with described mixing arrangement, the input of described water high pressure generator connects water source from the beginning, output links to each other with described mixing arrangement, the input of described raw material pressurized delivered device and water high pressure generator also is connected a source of the gas, the output of described mixing arrangement connects described water liquid beating device by shower nozzle, the output of described water liquid beating device connects described water collection, and the output of described water collection connects described water liquid filling apparatus.
Described water liquid beating device is one to be positioned at the hard device on the described shower nozzle jet path.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention is compared to prior art, have following beneficial effect: water high pressure generator of the present invention produces the hydraulic pressure of 300～400MPa, cooperate the pressurized delivered device, after material sent into mixing arrangement and mix, linear velocity with 500～1000 meter per seconds sprays at shower nozzle, impinge upon on the water liquid beating device, produce three kinds of effects thus:
1. void effect, water under high pressure and raw material are gathering huge energy in mixing arrangement, in shower nozzle place rapid decompression, cause the hole blast, so material is by dispersion and fining consumingly;
2. mixing of materials liquid impinges upon on the hard device with high speed, is the secondary dispersion and fining;
3. material produces shearing effect with the material dispersion and fining by the motion between each fluid layer when flowing with high-energy, is three dispersion and finings;
Treating material by each device after, under high pressure produce strong shearing, bump and cavitation, thereby make liquid material or be that the solid particle of carrier obtains the ultra micro refinement with liquid, degree of refinement can reach 100 nanoscales.
4. the present invention is not because raw material passes through the water high pressure generator, raw material and water are in the high pressure generator external mix, utilize void effect, impact effect and shearing effect with the raw material refinement, effectively solved because different wearing and tearing and the obstructions that cause high pressure generator with soft or hard of feedstock particle size, prolong service life, improved security.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of super-high-pressure homogenization machine of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples are used for explanation the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of super-high-pressure homogenization machine, comprise raw material pressurized delivered device, the water high pressure generator, mixing arrangement, water liquid beating device, water collection and water liquid filling apparatus, the input of described raw material pressurized delivered device connects the raw material hopper, output links to each other with described mixing arrangement, the input of described water high pressure generator connects water source from the beginning, output links to each other with described mixing arrangement, the input of described raw material pressurized delivered device and water high pressure generator also is connected a source of the gas, the output of described mixing arrangement connects described water liquid beating device by shower nozzle, the output of described water liquid beating device connects described water collection, and the output of described water collection connects described water liquid filling apparatus.Described water liquid beating device is one to be positioned at the hard device on the described shower nozzle jet path.
The present invention is widely used in the dye industry, can improve the adhesive force of dyestuff greatly, reduces the washing sewage discharge, and is auxiliary through other technologies, the washing sewage discharge can be reduced to zero.
The present invention also can be applicable to printing industry, can improve the fineness of printing ink greatly, improves resolving power, adhesive force and the color saturation of printing writing.
The present invention also can be applicable to all trades and professions that other food, chemical industry etc. need ultra-fine formed material.
Because the refinement of material particle size reduces material usage significantly, saves production cost, improve the quality of products, reduce environmental pollution, be widely used in all trades and professions.
Certainly, more than only be concrete exemplary applications of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not constituted any limitation.In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiment.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop within the present invention's scope required for protection.
Claims (2)
1. super-high-pressure homogenization machine, it is characterized in that: comprise raw material pressurized delivered device, the water high pressure generator, mixing arrangement, water liquid beating device, water collection and water liquid filling apparatus, the input of described raw material pressurized delivered device connects the raw material hopper, output links to each other with described mixing arrangement, the input of described water high pressure generator connects water source from the beginning, output links to each other with described mixing arrangement, the input of described raw material pressurized delivered device and water high pressure generator also is connected a source of the gas, the output of described mixing arrangement connects described water liquid beating device by shower nozzle, the output of described water liquid beating device connects described water collection, and the output of described water collection connects described water liquid filling apparatus.
2. super-high-pressure homogenization machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described water liquid beating device is one to be positioned at the hard device on the described shower nozzle jet path.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102947590A CN103331199A (en) | 2013-07-15 | 2013-07-15 | Extra high pressure homogenizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102947590A CN103331199A (en) | 2013-07-15 | 2013-07-15 | Extra high pressure homogenizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103331199A true CN103331199A (en) | 2013-10-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2013102947590A Pending CN103331199A (en) | 2013-07-15 | 2013-07-15 | Extra high pressure homogenizer |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2132562Y (en) * | 1992-07-08 | 1993-05-12 | 中国矿业大学 | Super-fine homogenizer |
| CN2255876Y (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1997-06-11 | 北京科技大学 | Water jetting superfine crusher |
| JP2004298052A (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-10-28 | Saeki Kensetsu Kogyo Co Ltd | Floated cyanophyceae-removing apparatus |
| JP2004330080A (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2004-11-25 | Ogose Masahiro | Steam-jet injection device for crush drying |
| CN101676036A (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2010-03-24 | 任吉林 | Ultrasonic pulse jet current ultrafine grinding device |
| CN203030358U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-07-03 | 江苏贝丽得新材料有限公司 | Pearlescent pigment base material crushing device |
| CN203494598U (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2014-03-26 | 南京奥利佳水刀制造有限公司 | Ultra-high pressure homogenizer |
-
2013
- 2013-07-15 CN CN2013102947590A patent/CN103331199A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2132562Y (en) * | 1992-07-08 | 1993-05-12 | 中国矿业大学 | Super-fine homogenizer |
| CN2255876Y (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1997-06-11 | 北京科技大学 | Water jetting superfine crusher |
| JP2004298052A (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-10-28 | Saeki Kensetsu Kogyo Co Ltd | Floated cyanophyceae-removing apparatus |
| JP2004330080A (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2004-11-25 | Ogose Masahiro | Steam-jet injection device for crush drying |
| CN101676036A (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2010-03-24 | 任吉林 | Ultrasonic pulse jet current ultrafine grinding device |
| CN203030358U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-07-03 | 江苏贝丽得新材料有限公司 | Pearlescent pigment base material crushing device |
| CN203494598U (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2014-03-26 | 南京奥利佳水刀制造有限公司 | Ultra-high pressure homogenizer |
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Application publication date: 20131002 |