Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the defect overcoming prior art, there is provided a kind of blade structure simple and easily manufactured, power stage can be had under the blowing of gentle breeze, and do not need the one list fan blade wind-driven generator group of fan blade stall control system and fan blade conversion angle of attack control gear.
In order to achieve the above object, technological scheme of the present invention is: single fan blade wind-driven generator group, comprise fan blade, main shaft, generator, right input shaft, left input shaft, left column, right column, A unilateral bearing, B unilateral bearing, tumbler gear, driving gear, it is characterized in that: main shaft two ends are equipped with A synchronizing wheel and B synchronizing wheel respectively, main shaft inside A synchronizing wheel and B synchronizing wheel is equipped with bearing respectively, the outer ring of bearing is connected to right column and left column upper end, and fan blade is arranged on main shaft.Drive coordination wheel is connected with bridge shaft one end by pivot pin, in the middle of bridge shaft, bearing is housed, the outer ring of bearing is connected on right column, A synchronizing wheel and drive coordination are taken turns by A Timing Belt connection of rotating, the other end of bridge shaft is fixedly connected with A unilateral bearing inner ring, the inner ring of tumbler gear is fixedly connected with the outer ring of A unilateral bearing, driving gear is fixed on right input shaft, driving gear engages with tumbler gear, bearing is equipped with in right input shaft one end, the outer ring of bearing is arranged on right column, and the right input shaft the other end is connected with generator shaft consubstantiality.Left input shaft is connected with the other end consubstantiality of generator shaft, left input shaft is equipped with bearing, bearing outer ring is arranged on left column, the inner ring of B unilateral bearing is fixedly connected with one end of left input shaft, the inner ring of main synchronizing wheel is fixedly connected with B unilateral bearing outer ring, and main synchronizing wheel and the transmission of B synchronizing wheel are by B Timing Belt connection of rotating.Generator is arranged on the below in the middle of right column and left column.
Further, described A synchronizing wheel, drive coordination wheel, B synchronizing wheel, main synchronizing wheel can be sprocket wheel.
Further, described A Timing Belt, B Timing Belt can be chain.
Working principle of the present invention is such, and time calm, fan blade with the weight of self straight down.
When wind is to direction fan blade consistent with the direction of arrow shown in Fig. 2, fan blade is flapped toward direction consistent with wind direction, and fan blade upwards swings and drives main shaft to rotate, and main shaft rotates the A synchronizing wheel that makes to be connected to main shaft two ends and B synchronizing wheel turns to same direction simultaneously.At this moment A synchronizing wheel is rotated through A Timing Belt and takes turns with drive coordination and be connected, main shaft rotating force is passed to bridge shaft, bridge shaft is rotated and be be automatically connected in bridge shaft one end throw away A unilateral bearing inner ring rotate, by the reaction force of A unilateral bearing, the tumbler gear be connected with A unilateral bearing outer ring consubstantiality is rotated drives the driving gear engaged with it to rotate simultaneously, because driving cog is arranged on right input shaft, right input shaft is connected with generator shaft consubstantiality, makes generator shaft rotary electrification.
Because of the special single-direction transmission principle of unilateral bearing, although B synchronizing wheel is connected with main synchronizing wheel by B Timing Belt, B unilateral bearing is outer ring idle running.
(observe all the year round according to me when fan blade loses wind action, nature wind is all blow with fitful wind form) fan blade is flapped toward other direction with own wt, main shaft rotates to other direction simultaneously, at this moment the B synchronizing wheel be fixedly connected with main shaft one end makes main synchronizing wheel rotate by B Timing Belt, and make B unilateral bearing generation reaction force that the left input shaft be connected with B unilateral bearing inner ring is rotated, same left input shaft is connected with generator shaft one end consubstantiality, makes generator shaft rotary electrification.
In like manner, because of the special single-direction transmission principle of unilateral bearing, the despining of A synchronizing wheel leads to bridge shaft by A toothed belt transmission to driving gear despining power only makes A unilateral bearing inner ring dally, and can not involve and be connected and the relation rotated by same direction with generator shaft of reversing because A synchronizing wheel is taken turns by A Timing Belt and drive coordination.
When wind is to during with the opposite direction of arrow shown in Fig. 2, otherwise working principle is identical.
Such fan blade is under wind action and the energy storage of fan blade own wt and release action, and fan blade constantly swings and generator shaft rotated by same direction all the time reach object of the present invention.
When wind speed exceedes more than 17 meters per second; fan blade is become level by wind; the against the wind face of wind only has main shaft cylindrical one side; so the wind of more than 17 meters per second just blows out level fan blade; once wind speed reduces; because of the existence of fan blade own wt, fan blade immediately to lower swing, wind-driven generator can not be blown by high wind stop or cause device damage, reaching object of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, single fan blade wind-driven generator group, comprise fan blade 12, main shaft 8, generator 15, right input shaft 1, left input shaft 14, left column 11, right column 5, A unilateral bearing 4, B unilateral bearing 13, tumbler gear 16, driving gear 17, it is characterized in that: main shaft 8 two ends are divided A synchronizing wheel 7 and B synchronizing wheel 9 are housed, main shaft inside A synchronizing wheel 7 and B synchronizing wheel 9 is equipped with bearing respectively, the outer ring of bearing is connected to right column 5 and left column 11 upper end, fan blade 12 is arranged on main shaft 8, drive coordination wheel 3 is connected with bridge shaft 2 one end by pivot pin, in the middle of bridge shaft 2, bearing is housed, the outer ring of bearing is connected with right column 5, A synchronizing wheel 7 and drive coordination take turns 3 by A Timing Belt 6 connection of rotating, the other end of bridge shaft 2 is fixedly connected with A unilateral bearing 4 inner ring, the inner ring of tumbler gear 16 is fixedly connected with the outer ring of A unilateral bearing 4, driving gear 17 is arranged on right input shaft 1 by pivot pin, driving gear 17 engages with tumbler gear 16, bearing is equipped with in right input shaft 1 one end, the outer ring of bearing is arranged on right column 5, right input shaft 1 the other end is connected with generator 15 axle consubstantiality, left input shaft 14 is connected with the other end consubstantiality of generator 15 axle, left input shaft 14 is equipped with bearing, bearing outer ring is arranged on left column 11, the inner ring of B unilateral bearing 13 is connected with one end consubstantiality of left input shaft 14, the inner ring of main synchronizing wheel 18 is fixedly connected with B unilateral bearing outer ring 13, main synchronizing wheel 18 and B synchronizing wheel 9 are by B Timing Belt 10 connection of rotating, generator 15 is arranged on right column 5 below middle with left column 11.
Further, described A synchronizing wheel 7, drive coordination wheel 3, B synchronizing wheel 9, main synchronizing wheel 18 can be sprocket wheel.
Further, described A Timing Belt 6, B Timing Belt 10 can be chain.