CN202468162U - Wind driven generator - Google Patents

Wind driven generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202468162U
CN202468162U CN2012200871884U CN201220087188U CN202468162U CN 202468162 U CN202468162 U CN 202468162U CN 2012200871884 U CN2012200871884 U CN 2012200871884U CN 201220087188 U CN201220087188 U CN 201220087188U CN 202468162 U CN202468162 U CN 202468162U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind
empennage
driven generator
driven
limit switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2012200871884U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张金雄
牛小记
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Connie Electric Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
NANJING KANGNI TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NANJING KANGNI TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY Co Ltd filed Critical NANJING KANGNI TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012200871884U priority Critical patent/CN202468162U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202468162U publication Critical patent/CN202468162U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wind driven generator, which comprises a cabin, a rotor vane arranged at the head of the cabin, an empennage and an empennage yaw motor, wherein the empennage is arranged at the tail of the cabin in a rotatable manner; and the empennage yaw motor is fixedly arranged at the tail of the cabin and connected with the empennage in a transmission manner. Due to control over the empennage, a phenomenon of overspeed rotation of the rotor vane caused by relatively strong forward wind can be effectively avoided, and the rotor vane and the wind can be kept at a proper angle; the rotor vane is pushed by the relatively strong wind; and a phenomenon of damage to power generation equipment caused by the relatively strong forward wind can be avoided.

Description

A kind of wind-driven generator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wind-driven generator.
Background technique
Wind energy more and more receives the attention of countries in the world as a kind of renewable energy sources of cleaning.Afterbody is provided with empennage to existing empennage-type wind-driven generator in the cabin; Thereby empennage drives the cabin rotation under the effect of wind-force makes rotor blade obtain maximum wind energy facing to the direction of the wind comes from all the time; Yet, if wind-force is excessive, the rotor blade rotation of can overrunning; Then cause the overspeed operation of corresponding mechanism, cause device damage.Therefore be badly in need of a kind of wind-driven generator that can prevent effectively that rotor blade from overrunning and rotating.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned existing technology, and a kind of wind-driven generator is provided.This generating function effectively avoids the rotor blade of wind-driven generator to overrun rotate causing the flimsy problem of corresponding mechanism, its technological scheme concrete as below:
A kind of wind-driven generator comprises cabin, empennage, is arranged on the rotor blade and the empennage crosswind Yawing mechanism of cabin head, and said empennage is rotationally connected with said cabin afterbody, the said empennage crosswind Yawing mechanism empennage that is in transmission connection.
Described wind-driven generator further design is that said empennage crosswind Yawing mechanism comprises bearing plate, motor and a Transmitted chains, on said motor, Transmitted chains are connected to and prop up.
Described wind-driven generator further design is that said Transmitted chains is the driving gear and the driven tooth of a pair of transmission that is meshing with each other, and said driving gear is connected on the motor shaft, and driven gear is connected in the rotating shaft of empennage.
Described wind-driven generator further design is; One side of said driven gear is provided with touches pin; Be provided with first limit switch, second limit switch respectively corresponding to the two positions place that touches the pin rotation on the driven gear on the said bearing plate, this touches to sell to touch respectively and connects said first, second limit switch.
Described wind-driven generator further design is; One side of said driven gear be separated by certain rotation angle two with being respectively equipped with first limit switch, second limit switch on the path length position; Position corresponding to two limit switches on the driven gear on the said bearing plate is provided with a shake-up pin, and this touches pin and touches said first, second limit switch of connection respectively.
Described wind-driven generator further design is that said bearing plate or driven gear are provided with displacement transducer.
Described wind-driven generator further design is that said displacement sensor is an inductive displacement transducer.
Described wind-driven generator further design is; Said driven gear is provided with inductive displacement transducer or metal detection bar, on the position of bearing plate correspondence and said inductive displacement transducer or metal detection bar, is provided with metal detection bar or displacement transducer.
The utility model is through the control to empennage; The rotor blade overspeed rotation that can effectively evade the forward large wind and cause; Can let rotor blade and wind-force keep an appropriate angle all the time; Both can make rotor blade receive that bigger wind-force promotes, can avoid the overspeed rotation that causes owing to the forward large wind again, cause the damage of power generating equipment then.
Description of drawings
The wind-driven generator structure schematic representation that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model.
Fig. 2 is wind-driven generator empennage and empennage yaw motor partial structurtes schematic representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description the utility model is further specified.
This wind-driven generator comprises cabin 1, empennage 3, is arranged on the rotor blade 2 and the empennage crosswind Yawing mechanism 4 of cabin head, and empennage 3 is rotationally connected with cabin 1 afterbody, empennage crosswind Yawing mechanism 4 empennage 3 that is in transmission connection.Empennage crosswind Yawing mechanism 4 comprises bearing plate 41, motor 42 and a Transmitted chains 43, and motor 41, Transmitted chains 43 are connected on the bearing plate.Transmitted chains 43 is the driving gear 431 and driven gear 432 of a pair of transmission that is meshing with each other, and driving gear 431 is connected on the motor shaft, and driven gear 432 is connected in the rotating shaft of empennage 3.Transmitted chains 43 also can adopt driving belt, and corresponding driving gear 431 is replaced by a pair of belt pulley that is in transmission connection with 432 of driven gears.
One side of driven gear 432 is provided with touches pin 15; Be provided with first limit switch 12, second limit switch 13 respectively corresponding to touching two limit positions place that pin 15 rotates on the driven gear 432 on the bearing plate 41, this touches pin 15 and touches respectively and connect first, second limit switch.Perhaps also can the side that first limit switch 12, second limit switch 13 are arranged on driven gear 432 be separated by certain rotation angle two with on the path length position; On the bearing plate corresponding to driven gear 432 on the position of two limit switches be provided with and touch pin 15, and touch pin 15 and touch respectively and connect first, second limit switch.
Driven gear 432 is provided with inductive displacement transducer 14 or metal detection bar 16, on the position of bearing plate 41 correspondences and inductive displacement transducer 14 or metal detection bar 16, is provided with metal detection bar 16 or inductive displacement transducer 14.
Under original state, touch pin 15 and contact during work with the switch reed of first limit switch 12.As under the not too big situation of wind-force; Can make empennage 3 be in the center position in cabin 1; Empennage 3 makes that under the effect of wind-force the rotor blade 2 of cabin 1 head is relative with the direction forward of the wind comes from, and rotor blade 2 obtains the maximum rotation moments at this moment, and wind-driven generator generates electricity with peak output.If wind speed is excessive, the then rotation through control motor 42 drives driven gears 42 by driving gear 41 again and makes empennage 3 deflections; Metal detection bar 16 deflection thereupon; And make generation empennage 3 deflection angle signals in the inductive displacement transducer 14, after deflecting into the angle of setting, motor 42 stops operating; Make empennage 3 depart from the center position in cabin 1, produce the deflection of several angle.Like this, cabin 1 under the effect of empennage 3 with the direction several angle that staggers of the wind comes from, rotor blade 2 rotating speeds are slowed down, remain on a suitable scope, thereby protected the not too fast rotor blade speed of reason and being damaged of the relevant device in the wind-driven generator.If empennage 3 overswings, touching pin 15 can offset with the reed of second limit switch 13, makes correspondent control circuits stop the rotation of motor 42, prevents that empennage 3 and cabin 1 from bumping.
The utility model is through the control to empennage; The rotor blade overspeed rotation that can effectively evade the forward large wind and cause; Can let rotor blade and wind-force keep an appropriate angle all the time; Both can make rotor blade receive that bigger wind-force promotes, can avoid the overspeed rotation that causes owing to the forward large wind again, cause the damage of power generating equipment then.

Claims (8)

1. wind-driven generator comprises cabin, empennage and is arranged on the rotor blade of cabin head, it is characterized in that also comprise empennage crosswind Yawing mechanism, said empennage is rotationally connected with said cabin afterbody, the said empennage crosswind Yawing mechanism empennage that is in transmission connection.
2. a kind of wind-driven generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said empennage crosswind Yawing mechanism comprises bearing plate, motor and Transmitted chains, and said motor, Transmitted chains are connected on the support.
3. a kind of wind-driven generator according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said Transmitted chains is the driving gear and the driven tooth of a pair of transmission that is meshing with each other, and said driving gear is connected on the motor shaft, and driven gear is connected in the rotating shaft of empennage.
4. a kind of wind-driven generator according to claim 3; It is characterized in that; One side of said driven gear is provided with touches pin; Be provided with first limit switch, second limit switch respectively corresponding to the two positions place that touches the pin rotation on the driven gear on the said bearing plate, this touches to sell to touch respectively and connects said first, second limit switch.
5. a kind of wind-driven generator according to claim 3; It is characterized in that; One side of said driven gear be separated by certain rotation angle two with being respectively equipped with first limit switch, second limit switch on the path length position; Position corresponding to two limit switches on the driven gear on the said bearing plate is provided with a shake-up pin, and this touches pin and touches said first, second limit switch of connection respectively.
6. according to claim 4 or 5 described a kind of wind-driven generators, it is characterized in that said bearing plate or driven gear are provided with displacement transducer.
7. a kind of wind-driven generator according to claim 6 is characterized in that, said displacement sensor is an inductive displacement transducer.
8. a kind of wind-driven generator according to claim 7; It is characterized in that; Said driven gear is provided with inductive displacement transducer or metal detection bar, on the position of bearing plate correspondence and said inductive displacement transducer or metal detection bar, is provided with metal detection bar or displacement transducer.
CN2012200871884U 2012-03-09 2012-03-09 Wind driven generator Expired - Lifetime CN202468162U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200871884U CN202468162U (en) 2012-03-09 2012-03-09 Wind driven generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200871884U CN202468162U (en) 2012-03-09 2012-03-09 Wind driven generator

Publications (1)

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CN202468162U true CN202468162U (en) 2012-10-03

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CN2012200871884U Expired - Lifetime CN202468162U (en) 2012-03-09 2012-03-09 Wind driven generator

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103047083A (en) * 2012-12-22 2013-04-17 广州红鹰能源科技有限公司 Side-deviating type wind power generator and operating method thereof
CN105096712A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-11-25 南京康尼科技实业有限公司 Variable-pitch wind power generation teaching and practical training device
CN105545605A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-05-04 文流渊 Wind-driven generator changeable in axial direction
CN108105025A (en) * 2017-02-15 2018-06-01 黄垿淘 A kind of wind power generating set
CN109779847A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-21 中国矿业大学银川学院 A kind of on-board measurement test device and test method
CN110017246A (en) * 2019-05-01 2019-07-16 呼和浩特市博洋可再生能源有限责任公司 A kind of middle-size and small-size wind energy conversion system active yawing mechanism
CN110985305A (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-04-10 诸暨都高风能科技有限公司 Storage type wind driven generator with changeable angle
CN113062831A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-02 南通理工学院 Power generation device for new energy hybrid power ship

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103047083A (en) * 2012-12-22 2013-04-17 广州红鹰能源科技有限公司 Side-deviating type wind power generator and operating method thereof
CN103047083B (en) * 2012-12-22 2015-04-22 广州红鹰能源科技股份有限公司 Side-deviating type wind power generator and operating method thereof
CN105096712A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-11-25 南京康尼科技实业有限公司 Variable-pitch wind power generation teaching and practical training device
CN105545605A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-05-04 文流渊 Wind-driven generator changeable in axial direction
CN108105025A (en) * 2017-02-15 2018-06-01 黄垿淘 A kind of wind power generating set
CN108105025B (en) * 2017-02-15 2023-12-22 黄垿淘 Wind generating set
CN109779847A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-21 中国矿业大学银川学院 A kind of on-board measurement test device and test method
CN110017246A (en) * 2019-05-01 2019-07-16 呼和浩特市博洋可再生能源有限责任公司 A kind of middle-size and small-size wind energy conversion system active yawing mechanism
CN110985305A (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-04-10 诸暨都高风能科技有限公司 Storage type wind driven generator with changeable angle
CN113062831A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-02 南通理工学院 Power generation device for new energy hybrid power ship
CN113062831B (en) * 2021-04-12 2022-04-19 南通理工学院 Power generation device for new energy hybrid power ship

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180703

Address after: 210038 No. 11 Heng Heng Road, Nanjing Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu

Patentee after: Nanjing Connie Electric Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 210038 No. 19 Hengda Road, Nanjing economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu

Patentee before: Nanjing Kangni Technology Industry Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20121003