CN103321426B - Pumping concrete cleaning divider and application method thereof - Google Patents
Pumping concrete cleaning divider and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103321426B CN103321426B CN201310262026.9A CN201310262026A CN103321426B CN 103321426 B CN103321426 B CN 103321426B CN 201310262026 A CN201310262026 A CN 201310262026A CN 103321426 B CN103321426 B CN 103321426B
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Abstract
Disclosed are a pumping concrete cleaning divider and an application method thereof. The pumping concrete cleaning divider is arranged on an outdoor pump pipe and comprises a cleaning divider pipe body A, a cleaning divider pipe body B and a knife valve. A circular flange A connected with the outdoor pump pipe is arranged at one end of the cleaning divider pipe body A, the other end of the cleaning divider pipe body A is in flange connection with one end of the cleaning divider pipe body B through a square flange, a flange cushion and bolts, a circular flange B connected with the outdoor pump pipe is arranged at the other end of the cleaning divider pipe body B. A divider outlet A is arranged on the wall of the cleaning divider pipe body A, and a divider outlet B is arranged on the wall of the cleaning divider pipe body B, and both the divider outlet A and the divider outlet B are provided with outlet covers. By the pumping concrete cleaning divider, the probability that concrete solidifies in the pump pipe is reduced, the risk of blockage of the pump pipe is decreased, and meanwhile, the safety of construction personnel is improved greatly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pumping concrete construction field, particularly a kind of be located in pump line system can the equipment of easy cleaning the reinforcement of concrete and using method thereof.
Background technology
Pumping concrete construction process generally refers to by High pressure cement pump and pump line system, good for mobility concrete conveyance is carried out the work progress of concreting to appointed area.This work progress is often applied to the concrete pouring construction in Civil Engineering Construction.High pressure cement pump common in construction is divided into two classes: automotive pump and drag pump.Concrete in this work progress generally adopts the commercial concrete of concrete mixing plant mixing in advance.Commodity coagulation delivers to job site by concrete mixer after mixing in advance, and then concrete is transfused in High pressure cement pump and carries out operation.Described pump line system is made up of the single-unit pump line of certain length, generally often saves 2 ~ 3m, saves and generally adopt Flange joint (buckle sometimes also can be adopted to be connected, but the pressure that Flange joint can bear connecting higher than buckle) between joint.Pumping concrete construction is used to be conducive to improving efficiency of construction, convenient construction.
The work progress of conventional pumping of concrete is as follows: 1, at the construction field (site) near location arrangements High pressure cement pump of vehicle in and out port; 2, pump line of arranging moves towards and connects pump line, forms pump line system; 3, commercial concrete is delivered to job site, carry out pumping of concrete operation.
After the construction operation of pumping of concrete completes, the concrete cleanup step of High pressure cement pump and pump line system is as follows: 1, concrete pump is shut down; 2, remove the joint pump line near concrete pump, form two outlets (concrete pump is led in an outlet, and another leads to pump line system); 3, cleaning concrete pump, by waste water by exporting discharge; 4, fill in a sponge ball at the end of pump line system and connect an air pump, starting small air pump, the concrete that sponge ball is promoted in pump line refluxes, and discharges from outlet.
High pressure cement pump and pump line system have some problem following when clearing up concrete: 1, because the pump line in pump line system is by Flange joint, therefore dismantle pump line (removing the bolt on flange) and need the long period, but concrete can not stop for a long time in pump line, this is because long-term immobilising concrete can solidify and block pump line, block pump line be difficult to cleaning and time-consuming, so when clearing up pump line, the time of removing pump line is very limited, requires constructor many and constructs skilled; 2, from the view of security, owing to there is concrete in pump line system, if the scope of operation is higher than outlet (the such as scope of operation is at certain floor), because Action of Gravity Field concrete is at outlet mineralization pressure, potential threat is caused to constructor; The concrete of the discharge 3, after cleaning cannot recycle, and form discarded object, operations number is more, and pump line system is longer, and discarded object is more.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of pumping of concrete cleaning current divider and using method thereof, solve traditional pumping of concrete manner of cleaning up time-consuming, easily cause pump line to block, potential threat and the too many technical problem of discarded object (discarded concrete) can be caused to constructor.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of pumping of concrete cleaning current divider, on pump line disposed in the outdoor, is characterized in that: comprise cleaning current divider body A, cleaning current divider body B and knife gate valve.
One end of described cleaning current divider body A is provided with the circular flange A be connected with outdoor pump line, the other end of cleaning current divider body A is connected with the end flange of bolt with cleaning current divider body B by square flange, flange cushion block, and the other end of cleaning current divider body B is provided with the circular flange B be connected with outdoor pump line.
The tube wall that the tube wall of described cleaning current divider body A is provided with current divider outlet A, described cleaning current divider body B is provided with current divider outlet B, and described current divider outlet A and current divider outlet B is equipped with outlet capping.
Described knife gate valve is made up of knife gate valve valve plate and the knife gate valve hammering handle being positioned at knife gate valve valve plate two ends, and knife gate valve valve plate has the disconnecting link valve opening that a diameter is less than cleaning current divider internal diameter of tube body, described knife gate valve valve plate is clipped between cleaning current divider body A and cleaning current divider body B, square flange and flange cushion block surround in space.
Described outlet capping and current divider export between A, export capping and current divider exports between B and all can accompany rubber ring.
Described outlet capping and current divider export between A, export capping and current divider exports and all can be buckle between B and be connected.
On outdoor pump line above the fertile groove that described pumping of concrete cleaning current divider can be located at job site.
A using method for pumping of concrete cleaning current divider, is characterized in that step is as follows: step one, High pressure cement pump are shut down; Step 2, hammering knife gate valve hammering handle, until knife gate valve valve plate closes the supervisor of pumping of concrete cleaning current divider completely; Step 3, fill in sponge ball at pump line system end, and connect an indoor air pump; Outlet capping on step 4, removal current divider outlet A and on current divider outlet B; Step 5, start indoor air pump, the concrete in pump line exports B by current divider and flows out under the promotion of sponge ball, then enters fertile groove; Step 6, start High pressure cement pump, concrete remaining in pump and water for cleaning divide and export A by current divider and flow out, and then enter fertile groove.
Compared with prior art the present invention has following characteristics and beneficial effect: the present invention is applied to the pumping concrete construction in building operations, can solve time-consuming, the easy pump line of the manner of cleaning up occurred in pumping of concrete scale removal process and block, can cause potential threat to constructor and the adverse effect such as discarded object is too many.
Carry out concrete prune job by the present invention, the efficiency of construction in the unit interval can be made to be improved.Specifically, utilize the knife gate valve in the present invention to control concrete flow direction exactly, clean-up phase can be entered (without the need to dismantling pump line fast from pumping stages, the less manpower so the ratio bolt removed on flange more saves time), therefore the probability that concrete solidifies in pump line is greatly reduced, reduce the risk that pump line blocks, also improve the safety guarantee of constructor simultaneously greatly.
After employing the present invention, the discarded object (discarded concrete) that cleaning is discharged directly can enter fertile groove (discarded object is filled in fertile groove and belongs to rational utilization), so avoid rehandling, decrease the discharge of discarded object, decrease corresponding environment pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail.
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the present invention viewed from back side top.
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of knife gate valve.
Fig. 5 is schematic perspective view of the present invention viewed from front side top.
Fig. 6 is that schematic diagram is arranged in the job site of the present invention when being applied in pumping of concrete operation.
Using state schematic diagram of the present invention when Fig. 7 is pumping of concrete operation.
Fig. 8 is that schematic diagram is arranged in the job site of the present invention when being applied in concrete prune job.
Using state schematic diagram of the present invention when Fig. 9 is concrete prune job.
Reference numeral: 1-clears up current divider body A, 2-knife gate valve hammering handle, 3-knife gate valve valve plate, 4-bolt, 5-circular flange A, 6-circular flange B, 7-clears up current divider body B, 8-buckle slot, 9-current divider outlet A, 10-square flange, 11-flange cushion block, 12-current divider outlet B, 13-disconnecting link valve opening, 14-exports capping, 15-rubber ring, 16-High pressure cement pump, the outdoor pump line of 17-, 18-pumping of concrete cleaning current divider, 19-builds underground structure, 20-builds superstructure, the fertile groove of 21-, 22-grade, 23-pumping of concrete flow direction, the indoor air pump of 24-, 25-floor working face, the indoor pump line of 26-, the flow direction during cleaning of 27-pump line concrete, concrete flow direction during the cleaning of 28-concrete pump.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment is see shown in Fig. 1-5, this pumping of concrete cleaning current divider 18(also can referred to as current divider), pump line 17(pump line system disposed in the outdoor comprises outdoor pump line 17, indoor pump line 26 and High pressure cement pump, and outdoor pump line 17 is communicated with High pressure cement pump 16) on, comprise cleaning current divider body A1, cleaning current divider body B7 and knife gate valve.
One end of described cleaning current divider body A1 is provided with the circular flange A5 be connected with outdoor pump line 17, the other end of cleaning current divider body A1 is connected by square flange 10, flange cushion block 11 and bolt 4 end flange with cleaning current divider body B7, and the other end of cleaning current divider body B7 is provided with the circular flange B6. be connected with outdoor pump line 17
The tube wall that the tube wall of described cleaning current divider body A1 is provided with current divider outlet A9, described cleaning current divider body B7 is provided with current divider outlet B12, and described current divider outlet A9 and current divider outlet B12 is equipped with outlet capping 14.Better in order to seal, outlet capping 14 and current divider export between A9, export capping 14 and current divider exports between B12 and all accompanies rubber ring 15.The blowdown of concrete pump and pump line system when current divider outlet A9 and current divider outlet B12 divides for answering prune job.
Described knife gate valve is made up of 2 knife gate valve valve plate 3 and the knife gate valve hammering being positioned at knife gate valve valve plate 3 two ends, and knife gate valve valve plate 3 has the disconnecting link valve opening 13(disconnecting link valve opening 13 that a diameter is less than cleaning current divider internal diameter of tube body and is slightly less than pump line internal diameter), described knife gate valve valve plate 3 is clipped between cleaning current divider body A1 and cleaning current divider body B7, square flange 10 and flange cushion block 11 surround in space.Knife gate valve can move after the knife gate valve hammering of hammering knife gate valve valve plate 3 both sides is 3, thus controls the concrete flow direction.
In the present embodiment, buckle slot 8 is equipped with on current divider outlet A9 and on current divider outlet B12, outlet capping 14 exports between A9 with current divider, export capping 14 and current divider exports and is buckle between B12 and is connected, that is, current divider outlet A9 and current divider outlet B12 is all furnished with identical outlet capping 14, when pumpdown, outlet capping 14 can clog outlet, and blend rubber circle 15 and buckle are fixed on the buckle slot on current divider outlet A9 and current divider outlet B12.In other embodiments, export capping 14 to export between A9 with current divider, export capping 14 and export between B12 with current divider the alternate manners such as spiral cover also can be adopted to be connected.
As shown in Figure 6, pumping of concrete cleaning current divider 18 is installed in advance in pump line system.Threeway in the similar light water guard system of effect of pumping of concrete cleaning current divider 18, the concrete flow direction can be cleared up current divider 18 by pumping of concrete and be controlled, and pumping of concrete cleaning current divider 18 is installed on the fertile groove 21 of job site.
As shown in Fig. 6 or Fig. 8, arrange a pumping of concrete cleaning current divider 18 above fertile groove at the construction field (site), one end of this pumping of concrete cleaning current divider 18 connects High pressure cement pump by pump line.
During pumping of concrete operation, as Fig. 7, the current divider outlet A9 on pumping of concrete cleaning current divider 18 is exported capping 14 with current divider outlet B12 and closes, knife gate valve is adjusted to circulation status, and concrete can enter pump line system by disconnecting link valve opening.
After pumping terminates, enter clean-up phase, carry out following steps operation: step one, High pressure cement pump are shut down; Step 2, the hammering of hammering knife gate valve are 2, until knife gate valve valve plate 3 closes supervisor's (namely with knife gate valve valve plate 3, pumping of concrete is cleared up current divider 18 and be divided into two sections that do not communicate) of pumping of concrete cleaning current divider 18 completely, as shown in Figure 9; Step 3, fill in sponge ball at pump line system end, and connect an indoor air pump 24, as shown in Figure 8; Outlet capping 14 on step 4, removal current divider outlet A9 and on current divider outlet B12; Step 5, start indoor air pump 24, the concrete in pump line exports B12 by current divider and flows out under the promotion of sponge ball, and then enter fertile groove, this flow direction is shown in Fig. 9; Step 6, start High pressure cement pump, concrete remaining in pump and water for cleaning divide and export A9 by current divider and flow out, and then enter fertile groove, this flow direction is shown in Fig. 9.
Claims (3)
1. a pumping of concrete cleaning current divider, on pump line disposed in the outdoor (17), is characterized in that: comprise cleaning current divider body A(1), cleaning current divider body B(7) and knife gate valve;
Described cleaning current divider body A(1) one end be provided with the circular flange A(5 be connected with outdoor pump line (17)), cleaning current divider body A(1) the other end by square flange (10), flange cushion block (11) and bolt (4) with clear up current divider body B(7) end flange be connected, clear up current divider body B(7) the other end be provided with the circular flange B(6 be connected with outdoor pump line (17));
Described cleaning current divider body A(1) tube wall be provided with current divider outlet A(9), described cleaning current divider body B(7) tube wall be provided with current divider outlet B(12), described current divider outlet A(9) and current divider outlet B(12) on be equipped with and export capping (14);
Described knife gate valve is made up of (2) knife gate valve valve plate (3) and the knife gate valve hammering that is positioned at knife gate valve valve plate (3) two ends, and knife gate valve valve plate (3) has the disconnecting link valve opening (13) that a diameter is less than cleaning current divider internal diameter of tube body, described knife gate valve valve plate (3) is clipped in cleaning current divider body A(1) with clear up current divider body B(7) between, square flange (10) and flange cushion block (11) surround in space;
Described outlet capping (14) and current divider export A(9) between, export capping (14) and current divider exports B(12) between all accompany rubber ring (15);
Described outlet capping (14) exports A(9 with current divider) between, export capping (14) and export B(12 with current divider) between be buckle and be connected.
2. pumping of concrete cleaning current divider according to claim 1, is characterized in that: pumping of concrete cleaning current divider is located on the outdoor pump line (17) of fertile groove (21) top of job site.
3. a using method for the pumping of concrete cleaning current divider in the claims 1 to 2 described in any one, is characterized in that step is as follows:
Step one, High pressure cement pump are shut down;
Step 2, the hammering of hammering knife gate valve are (2), until knife gate valve valve plate (3) closes the supervisor of pumping of concrete cleaning current divider (18) completely;
Step 3, fill in sponge ball at pump line system end, and connect an indoor air pump (24);
Step 4, remove current divider outlet A(9) upper and current divider exports B(12) on outlet capping (14);
Step 5, start indoor air pump (24), the concrete in pump line exports B(12 by current divider under the promotion of sponge ball) flow out, then enter fertile groove;
Step 6, start High pressure cement pump, concrete remaining in pump and water for cleaning divide export A(9 by current divider) flow out, then enter fertile groove.
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CN201310262026.9A CN103321426B (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2013-06-27 | Pumping concrete cleaning divider and application method thereof |
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CN201310262026.9A CN103321426B (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2013-06-27 | Pumping concrete cleaning divider and application method thereof |
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CN103321426A CN103321426A (en) | 2013-09-25 |
CN103321426B true CN103321426B (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104832666B (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2017-06-13 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of valve |
CN105484499B (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2017-10-31 | 重庆集智创享工业设计有限公司 | Concrete pumping pipe method for cleaning and device |
CN109763842B (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2024-02-13 | 广东水电二局股份有限公司 | Pump pipe for conveying concrete in long tunnel and construction method using pump pipe |
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JP2000129783A (en) * | 1998-10-21 | 2000-05-09 | Maeda Corp | Construction method for steel pipe concrete column |
CN101086185A (en) * | 2006-06-10 | 2007-12-12 | 中国第二十冶金建设公司 | Flange device for pumping lift-up method grouting construction for grouting closure and the usage method |
CN201982286U (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2011-09-21 | 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 | Check valve device of pump pipe 0f concrete delivery pump |
CN102619337A (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-08-01 | 中国新兴建设开发总公司 | Concrete jacking and refluxing system and construction method thereof |
CN203373990U (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2014-01-01 | 中国新兴建设开发总公司 | Pump concrete cleaning flow divider |
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2013
- 2013-06-27 CN CN201310262026.9A patent/CN103321426B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2000129783A (en) * | 1998-10-21 | 2000-05-09 | Maeda Corp | Construction method for steel pipe concrete column |
CN101086185A (en) * | 2006-06-10 | 2007-12-12 | 中国第二十冶金建设公司 | Flange device for pumping lift-up method grouting construction for grouting closure and the usage method |
CN201982286U (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2011-09-21 | 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 | Check valve device of pump pipe 0f concrete delivery pump |
CN102619337A (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-08-01 | 中国新兴建设开发总公司 | Concrete jacking and refluxing system and construction method thereof |
CN203373990U (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2014-01-01 | 中国新兴建设开发总公司 | Pump concrete cleaning flow divider |
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Address after: 100039 No. 44 Taiping Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee after: China new construction and development limited liability company Address before: 100039 No. 44 Taiping Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee before: Xinxing Building Development General Co., China |
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