CN103319186B - Aluminum melting furnace cast refractory material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Aluminum melting furnace cast refractory material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103319186B
CN103319186B CN201310195883.1A CN201310195883A CN103319186B CN 103319186 B CN103319186 B CN 103319186B CN 201310195883 A CN201310195883 A CN 201310195883A CN 103319186 B CN103319186 B CN 103319186B
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China
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parts
raw materials
aluminum
melting furnace
fine powder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310195883.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103319186A (en
Inventor
文瑞
倪建平
张世菊
陈杏莉
汪健
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HUOSHAN XINYU KILN AND FURNACE MOULD Co Ltd
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HUOSHAN XINYU KILN AND FURNACE MOULD Co Ltd
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Abstract

An aluminum melting furnace cast refractory material is prepared through using the following raw materials, by weight, 50-60 parts of bauxite, 30-35 parts of 1-50mum brown fused alumina, 15-20 parts of a silicon-based floating bead, 10-15 parts of alumina, 20-25 parts of white mud, 20-25 parts of quartz sand, 10-15 parts of mullite, 10-15 parts of 30-80mum silicon carbide, 5-10 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 15-20 parts of andalusite, 1-2 parts of zirconia, 2-3 parts of titanium oxide, 15-20 parts of potash feldspar and 10-15 parts of vermiculite. In the invention, bauxite is used as a primary material, the particle sizes of the raw materials are preset, and parts of the raw materials are molten, and then are cooled and crushed, so the combination force among the raw materials is enhanced, the thermo stability of the refractory cast material is improved, the thermal shock resistance stability of the cast material is good, a reaction of the cast material and the aluminum element is difficult, the penetration of molten aluminum is effectively prevented, and the service life of a furnace is prolonged. The aluminum melting furnace can be used for 2-3 years, and the washing of the inner wall of the furnace is less.

Description

Molten aluminium stove pouring fireproof material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aluminum smelting technology technology, specifically build the mould material used in molten aluminium stove process, it can significantly improve the work-ing life of molten aluminium stove.
Background technology
At present, building the mould material used in molten aluminium stove process, there is heat-resistant knocking stability difference, easily be washed, corrode, easily occur breakage after using for some time, occur aluminising, need to repair, and furnace wall is easy and aluminium element generation chemical reaction, reduces the quality of product.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of molten aluminium stove pouring fireproof material and preparation method thereof, improve the thermostability of refractory casting material, mould material not easily occurs that burn into is damaged, long service life.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of molten aluminium stove pouring fireproof material, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part: aluminium vanadine 50-60,1-50 μm of Brown Alundum 30-35, siliceous drift pearl 15-20, aluminum oxide 10-15, white clay 20-25, quartz sand 20-25, mullite 10-15,30-80 μm silicon carbide 10-15, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 5-10, andaluzite 15-20, zirconium white 1-2, titanium oxide 2-3, potassium felspar sand 15-20, vermiculite 10-15.
The preparation method of described molten aluminium stove pouring fireproof material, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), by aluminium vanadine, andaluzite, potassium felspar sand, vermiculite be heated to 2000-2500 DEG C of high temperature melt, stir after 30-40 minute, pour Quench in cold water, then be ground into the fine powder of 1-30 μm;
(2), by quartz sand, mullite, aluminum oxide, white clay be heated to 1800-2000 DEG C of high temperature melt, stir after 30-40 minute, pour Quench in cold water, then be ground into the fine powder of 80-120 μm;
(3), the fine powder that step (1), (2) obtain is mixed with other leftover materials after, temper and get final product.
Advantage of the present invention: with aluminium vanadine for major ingredient, by the setting of the particle diameter of raw material, after part material melting, cooling crush again, enhances the bonding force between raw material, improves the thermostability of refractory casting material, the heat-resistant knocking stability of this mould material is good, be not easy to react with aluminium element, effectively can stop the infiltration of molten aluminium, extend the work-ing life of stove.Molten aluminium stove can use 2-3, and stove inwall washes away few.
Embodiment
A kind of molten aluminium stove pouring fireproof material, is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): aluminium vanadine 50,1-50 μm Brown Alundum 30, siliceous drift pearl 20, aluminum oxide 15, white clay 20, quartz sand 25, mullite 10,30-80 μm silicon carbide 10, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 10, andaluzite 20, zirconium white 2, titanium oxide 2, potassium felspar sand 20, vermiculite 15.
The preparation method of molten aluminium stove pouring fireproof material, comprises the following steps:
(1), by aluminium vanadine, andaluzite, potassium felspar sand, vermiculite be heated to 2000-2500 DEG C of high temperature melt, stir after 30-40 minute, pour Quench in cold water, then be ground into the fine powder of 1-30 μm;
(2), by quartz sand, mullite, aluminum oxide, white clay be heated to 1800-2000 DEG C of high temperature melt, stir after 30-40 minute, pour Quench in cold water, then be ground into the fine powder of 80-120 μm;
(3), the fine powder that step (1), (2) obtain is mixed with other leftover materials after, temper and get final product.
After casting, room temperature maintenance 18-36 hour, is then incubated 12-24 hour under 180 DEG C of-250 DEG C of conditions.Use 3 years without damaging, still in use.

Claims (2)

1. a molten aluminium stove pouring fireproof material, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part: aluminium vanadine 50-60,1-50 μm of Brown Alundum 30-35, siliceous drift pearl 15-20, aluminum oxide 10-15, white clay 20-25, quartz sand 20-25, mullite 10-15,30-80 μm silicon carbide 10-15, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 5-10, andaluzite 15-20, zirconium white 1-2, titanium oxide 2-3, potassium felspar sand 15-20, vermiculite 10-15.
2. the preparation method of molten aluminium stove pouring fireproof material according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), by aluminium vanadine, andaluzite, potassium felspar sand, vermiculite be heated to 2000-2500 DEG C of high temperature melt, stir after 30-40 minute, pour Quench in cold water, then be ground into the fine powder of 1-30 μm;
(2), by quartz sand, mullite, aluminum oxide, white clay be heated to 1800-2000 DEG C of high temperature melt, stir after 30-40 minute, pour Quench in cold water, then be ground into the fine powder of 80-120 μm;
(3), the fine powder that step (1), (2) obtain is mixed with other leftover materials after, temper and get final product.
CN201310195883.1A 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Aluminum melting furnace cast refractory material and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103319186B (en)

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105439581A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-30 蚌埠海明压铸机有限公司 Heat-insulating refractory material
CN105439579A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-30 蚌埠海明压铸机有限公司 High-quality refractory material
CN105439582A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-30 蚌埠市华科机电有限责任公司 Refractory material with high thermal shock resistance
CN105439585A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-30 蚌埠市华科机电有限责任公司 Anti-erosion refractory material
CN111018506B (en) * 2019-11-28 2022-08-26 浙江锦诚新材料股份有限公司 Anti-skinning spray coating for cement kiln preheater
CN111792923B (en) * 2020-07-20 2022-05-13 济源市金峰耐火材料有限公司 Refractory brick and preparation method thereof

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CN101734928A (en) * 2009-12-24 2010-06-16 中钢集团洛阳耐火材料研究院有限公司 Preparation method of fused silica refractory casting material unwetted by aluminum liquid
CN102976771A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-03-20 宜兴天霸非金属材料有限公司 High temperature resistant lightweight heat insulation castables
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JP2986783B1 (en) * 1998-09-30 1999-12-06 日立協和エンジニアリング株式会社 Castable refractory and refractory brick using the same
JP2001182921A (en) * 1999-12-27 2001-07-06 Kurosaki Harima Corp A castable refractory for constructing waste fusing furnace with casting process and waste fusing furnace using the same
JP4484694B2 (en) * 2004-12-27 2010-06-16 コバレントマテリアル株式会社 Castable refractories
CN101597168A (en) * 2008-06-04 2009-12-09 刘杰 A kind of castable material for aluminum melting furnace
CN101734928A (en) * 2009-12-24 2010-06-16 中钢集团洛阳耐火材料研究院有限公司 Preparation method of fused silica refractory casting material unwetted by aluminum liquid
CN103011846A (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-04-03 宋建峰 Special nonstick aluminium wear-resistance castable
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