CN103315182A - Economical feed for young rabbits and production method thereof - Google Patents
Economical feed for young rabbits and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103315182A CN103315182A CN2013102650480A CN201310265048A CN103315182A CN 103315182 A CN103315182 A CN 103315182A CN 2013102650480 A CN2013102650480 A CN 2013102650480A CN 201310265048 A CN201310265048 A CN 201310265048A CN 103315182 A CN103315182 A CN 103315182A
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Abstract
The invention provides an economical feed for young rabbits. The economical feed comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 10-20 percent of wheat, 0-10 percent of corn, 11 percent of bean pulp, 4 percent of yeast powder, 6 percent of rapeseed meal, 36 percent of grass meal, 20 percent of bran, 1.5 percent of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 1 percent of trace mineral supplement and 0.5 percent of edible salt. The trace mineral supplement consists of trace element additive, composite vitamin and defatted rice bran. According to the feed, the coarse protein mass ratio is 15-16 percent; the coarse fiber content is 13-15 percent; the digestion energy is 10-11 MJ/Kg; and therefore, the nutrient and physiological demands of rabbits can be met. The cost of the economical rabbit feed in the invention is reduced by 2.4 percent or so after being compared with that of the feeds of the same type, so that the daily weight gain of the young rabbits (which are more than 2 kg) in the invention is 11.0-13.0 g; the daily weight gain of the young rabbits taking the general feed is 7-9 g or so and is increased by 22-45 percent; according to the formula, wheat replaces corn, and a complex enzyme preparation is added, so that the cost of the feed is reduced, and the daily weight gain is also improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the economical feed of a kind of young rabbit and production method thereof, belong to technical field of animal.
Background technology
The feeding quality quality is one of key technology of young rabbit production.It is wide that rabbit has feeding habits, and growth is fast, and the cycle is short, is subjected to the characteristics such as the regional condition restriction is little, cultivation function admirable.Therefore economical feed should possess following condition: good palatability does not affect rabbit and searches for food; Balanced in nutrition, satisfy the rabbit nutritional need, look fast; Cost is low, reduces feeding cost.
Document about the Wheat Instead of Corn feed formula has: " Wheat Instead of Corn is used the discussion of relevant issues in the feed " " feed and herding ", slandering is great waves etc., 2010, and (8), 35-38; " Wheat Instead of Corn is on the impact of pellet performance " " Chinese feed ", Shen Weijun etc., 2005, (13), 13-15,20; " Wheat Instead of Corn is on the impact of meat chick production performance, immune organ, physiochemical indice and full intestines chymeviscosity " " Chinese herding magazine ", Zhang Bianying etc., 2011,38(3) 28-34; First piece of literature review wheat and corn nutritive value relatively, the interpolation of using method and zytase etc., but do not relate to the how sharp compound application of enzymes that overflows; Second piece of bibliographical information the impact of Wheat Instead of Corn on the pellet performance, but it is for determining relevant adding proportion; The 3rd piece of document reports that then Wheat Instead of Corn on the impact of meat chicken production performance, immune organ, physiochemical indice and full intestines chymeviscosity, does not relate to rabbit.Up to the present, find no the patent documentation of prescription and preparation method thereof of the economical feed of rabbit of uniting the reduction cost of use based on Wheat Instead of Corn and the how sharp complex enzyme that overflows.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, the economical feed of a kind of young rabbit and production method thereof are provided.
The economical feed of young rabbit of the present invention, comprise following component according to percentage by weight: wheat 10-20%, corn 0-10%, dregs of beans 11%, dusty yeast 4%, the dish dregs of rice 6%, grass meal 36%, wheat bran 20%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.5%, trace mineral supplement 1%, salt 0.5%, described trace mineral supplement is comprised of trace element, B B-complex and defatted rice bran, three's weight ratio is 0.129: 0.02: 0.851
Every kilogram of described trace mineral supplement contains following trace element: magnesia 56g, ferrous sulfate 28g, copper sulphate 20g, manganese sulfate 3g, zinc sulfate 15g, cobalt chloride 5g and calcium iodate 2g;
Every kilogram of B B-complex contains following composition: VA 45000000IU, VD
310000000 IU, VE80000 IU, VK
310000mg, VB
110000mg, VB
225000mg, VB
610000mg, VB
1275mg, biotin 400mg, nicotinic acid 100000mg, folic acid 5000mg, calcium pantothenate 50000mg, Choline Chloride 60000mg, VC20000mg and inositol 40000mg, surplus is defatted rice bran;
Also be added with the complex enzyme formulation of trace in the economical feed of described young rabbit, the weight of described complex enzyme formulation is the 0.005-0.01% of the economical feed weight of young rabbit.
In the feed of the present invention, crude protein quality ratio content 15-16%, crude fiber content 13-15%, digestible energy 10-11MJ/Kg satisfies nutrition and the physiological requirements (crude fiber content) of rabbit.
The production method of the economical feed of young rabbit of the present invention comprises the steps:
1) by the weight percent of each component of feed formula when content requirement take by weighing wheat, corn, dregs of beans, dusty yeast, the dish dregs of rice, grass meal, wheat bran, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, trace mineral supplement, B B-complex, salt;
2) getting wheat crushing crosses 40 mesh sieves and dregs of beans and puts into mixer and mix and form wheat-dregs of beans pre-composition;
3) B B-complex, trace mineral supplement, defatted rice bran are crossed respectively 40 mesh sieves, put into simultaneously mixer and again mix formation microcomponent pre-composition;
4) above feed each component batching is fully mixed;
5) with granulator mixture is made the particle that particle diameter is 1.2-1.8mm, heat and moisture preserving was stablized about 15 minutes;
6) with air-cooled dehydration, cooling, making the particle water content is 10%-11%, and particle temperature is down to room temperature, and the rear spraying how sharp complex enzyme formulation that overflows is namely made low-cost young rabbit mixed feed.
In the economical feed of young rabbit of the present invention, use Wheat Instead of Corn, add the how sharp complex enzyme formulation that overflows.From energy balance, the digestible energy in the wheat is identical with corn, and vitamin, amino acid etc. is better than corn to a certain extent, and the wheat crude fiber content is higher than corn, but rabbit has flourishing caecum, needs certain fibres in amounts to satisfy physiological requirements.Simultaneously, the wheat market price is lower than corn, can reduce the feed feeding cost; Add the how sharp complex enzyme that overflows, can improve the digestive utilization ratio of feed, improve the speed of growth.The similar feed cost of the economical feed ratio of young rabbit of the present invention reduces about 2.4%, use young rabbit of the present invention (more than the body weight 2kg) daily gain 11.0-13.0g, general feeds young rabbit daily gain is about 7-9g, improve 22-45%, this feed formula uses Wheat Instead of Corn, add complex enzyme formulation, feed cost reduces, can also improve daily gain.
The specific embodiment
Among the present invention, employed complex enzyme formulation is the excessive how sharp bio tech ltd production in Guangdong, contains neutral proteinase, acid protease, amylase and phytase etc., but the digestibility of Effective Raise rabbit.
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, the economical feed of the young rabbit of 100kg comprises following composition: wheat 10kg, corn 10kg, dregs of beans 11kg, dusty yeast 4kg, dish dregs of rice 6kg, grass meal 36kg, wheat bran 20kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.5kg, trace mineral supplement 1kg, salt 0.5kg.In the economical feed of the young rabbit of 100kg, additionally add complex enzyme formulation 0.005kg in addition.
Trace mineral supplement is comprised of trace element, B B-complex and defatted rice bran, and wherein, trace mineral supplement is 0.129 kg, and B B-complex is 0.02 kg, defatted rice bran 0.851 kg.
Every kilogram of described trace mineral supplement contains following trace element: magnesia 56g, ferrous sulfate 28g, copper sulphate 20g, manganese sulfate 3g, zinc sulfate 15g, cobalt chloride 5g and calcium iodate 2g;
Every kilogram of B B-complex contains following composition: VA 45000000IU, VD
310000000 IU, VE80000 IU, VK
310000mg, VB
110000mg, VB
225000mg, VB
610000mg, VB
1275mg, biotin 400mg, nicotinic acid 100000mg, folic acid 5000mg, calcium pantothenate 50000mg, Choline Chloride 60000mg, VC20000mg and inositol 40000mg, surplus is defatted rice bran;
The production method of the economical feed of young rabbit of the present embodiment comprises the steps:
1) by the weight percent of each component of feed formula when content requirement take by weighing wheat, corn, dregs of beans, dusty yeast, the dish dregs of rice, grass meal, wheat bran, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, trace mineral supplement, B B-complex, salt;
2) getting wheat crushing crosses 40 mesh sieves and dregs of beans and puts into mixer and mix and form wheat-dregs of beans pre-composition;
3) B B-complex, trace mineral supplement, defatted rice bran are crossed respectively 40 mesh sieves, put into simultaneously mixer and again mix formation microcomponent pre-composition;
4) above feed each component batching is fully mixed;
5) with granulator mixture is made the particle that particle diameter is 1.2-1.8mm, heat and moisture preserving was stablized about 15 minutes;
6) 6) with air-cooled dehydration, cooling, making the particle water content is 10%-11%, and particle temperature is down to room temperature, and the rear spraying how sharp complex enzyme formulation that overflows is namely made low-cost young rabbit mixed feed.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, the economical feed of the young rabbit of 100kg comprises following composition: wheat 20kg, dregs of beans 11kg, dusty yeast 4kg, dish dregs of rice 6kg, grass meal 36kg, wheat bran 20kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.5kg, trace mineral supplement 1kg, salt 0.5kg.In the economical feed of the young rabbit of 100kg, additionally add complex enzyme formulation 0.01kg in addition.
Trace mineral supplement is comprised of trace element, B B-complex and defatted rice bran, and wherein, trace mineral supplement is 0.129 kg, and B B-complex is 0.02 kg, defatted rice bran 0.851 kg,
Every kilogram of described trace mineral supplement contains following trace element: magnesia 56g, ferrous sulfate 28g, copper sulphate 20g, manganese sulfate 3g, zinc sulfate 15g, cobalt chloride 5g and calcium iodate 2g;
Every kilogram of described trace mineral supplement contains the 20g B B-complex, and every kilogram of B B-complex contains following composition: VA 45000000IU, VD
310000000 IU, VE80000 IU, VK
310000mg, VB
110000mg, VB
225000mg, VB
610000mg, VB
1275mg, biotin 400mg, nicotinic acid 100000mg, folic acid 5000mg, calcium pantothenate 50000mg, Choline Chloride 60000mg, VC20000mg and inositol 40000mg, surplus is defatted rice bran;
The production method of the economical feed of young rabbit of the present embodiment is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, the economical feed of the young rabbit of 100kg comprises following composition: wheat 15kg, corn 5kg, dregs of beans 11kg, dusty yeast 4kg, dish dregs of rice 6kg, grass meal 36kg, wheat bran 20kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.5kg, trace mineral supplement 1kg, salt 0.5kg.In the economical feed of the young rabbit of 100kg, additionally add complex enzyme formulation 0.0075kg in addition.
Trace mineral supplement is comprised of trace element, B B-complex and defatted rice bran, and wherein, trace mineral supplement is 0.129 kg, and B B-complex is 0.02 kg, defatted rice bran 0.851 kg.
Every kilogram of described trace mineral supplement contains following trace element: magnesia 56g, ferrous sulfate 28g, copper sulphate 20g, manganese sulfate 3g, zinc sulfate 15g, cobalt chloride 5g and calcium iodate 2g;
Every kilogram of described trace mineral supplement contains the 20g B B-complex, and every kilogram of B B-complex contains following composition: VA 45000000IU, VD
310000000 IU, VE80000 IU, VK
310000mg, VB
110000mg, VB
225000mg, VB
610000mg, VB
1275mg, biotin 400mg, nicotinic acid 100000mg, folic acid 5000mg, calcium pantothenate 50000mg, Choline Chloride 60000mg, VC20000mg and inositol 40000mg, surplus is defatted rice bran.
The production method of the economical feed of young rabbit of the present embodiment is with embodiment 1.
Claims (2)
1. economical feed of young rabbit, it is characterized in that, comprise following component according to percentage by weight: wheat 10-20%, corn 0-10%, dregs of beans 11%, dusty yeast 4%, the dish dregs of rice 6%, grass meal 36%, wheat bran 20%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.5%, trace mineral supplement 1%, salt 0.5%, described trace mineral supplement is comprised of trace element, B B-complex and defatted rice bran, three's weight ratio is 0.129: 0.02: 0.851
Every kilogram of described trace mineral supplement contains following trace element: magnesia 56g, ferrous sulfate 28g, copper sulphate 20g, manganese sulfate 3g, zinc sulfate 15g, cobalt chloride 5g and calcium iodate 2g;
Every kilogram of B B-complex contains following composition: VA 45000000IU, VD
310000000 IU, VE80000 IU, VK
310000mg, VB
110000mg, VB
225000mg, VB
610000mg, VB
1275mg, biotin 400mg, nicotinic acid 100000mg, folic acid 5000mg, calcium pantothenate 50000mg, Choline Chloride 60000mg, VC20000mg and inositol 40000mg, surplus is defatted rice bran;
Also be added with the complex enzyme formulation of trace in the economical feed of described young rabbit, the weight of described complex enzyme formulation is the 0.005-0.01% of the economical feed weight of young rabbit.
2. the production method of the economical feed of young rabbit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1) by the weight percent of each component of feed formula when content requirement take by weighing wheat, corn, dregs of beans, dusty yeast, the dish dregs of rice, grass meal, wheat bran, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, trace mineral supplement, B B-complex, salt;
2) getting wheat crushing crosses 40 mesh sieves and dregs of beans and puts into mixer and mix and form wheat-dregs of beans pre-composition;
3) B B-complex, trace mineral supplement, defatted rice bran are crossed respectively 40 mesh sieves, put into simultaneously mixer and again mix formation microcomponent pre-composition;
4) above feed each component batching is fully mixed;
5) with granulator mixture is made the particle that particle diameter is 1.2-1.8mm, heat and moisture preserving was stablized about 15 minutes;
6) with air-cooled dehydration, cooling, making the particle water content is 10%-11%, and particle temperature is down to room temperature, and the rear spraying how sharp complex enzyme formulation that overflows is namely made low-cost young rabbit mixed feed.
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| CN105454701A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-06 | 蓬溪发联农牧有限公司 | Formula and preparation method of ecological fattening rabbit feed |
| CN105876083A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-08-24 | 陈海林 | Meat rabbit nutritional feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102823739A (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2012-12-19 | 朱大威 | Edible feed for growing rex rabbits |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105876083A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-08-24 | 陈海林 | Meat rabbit nutritional feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105454701A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-06 | 蓬溪发联农牧有限公司 | Formula and preparation method of ecological fattening rabbit feed |
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Application publication date: 20130925 |