CN103310777A - Centralized control bandstand applicable to large-scale percussion instruments such as bell sets and stone chimes - Google Patents

Centralized control bandstand applicable to large-scale percussion instruments such as bell sets and stone chimes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103310777A
CN103310777A CN2013101855549A CN201310185554A CN103310777A CN 103310777 A CN103310777 A CN 103310777A CN 2013101855549 A CN2013101855549 A CN 2013101855549A CN 201310185554 A CN201310185554 A CN 201310185554A CN 103310777 A CN103310777 A CN 103310777A
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China
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swing arm
solenoid
bandstand
button
swing
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Pending
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CN2013101855549A
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Chinese (zh)
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胡原原
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Linyi University
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Linyi University
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Priority to CN2013101855549A priority Critical patent/CN103310777A/en
Publication of CN103310777A publication Critical patent/CN103310777A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a centralized control bandstand applicable to large-scale percussion instruments such as bell sets and stone chimes. The centralized control bandstand comprises an electromagnetic hammer driving part, a press key part and a relay controller part, wherein the electromagnetic hammer driving part is connected with the press key part through a relay controller and an electric line. In the use process, all electromagnetic hammer driving and press key parts are mounted, in addition, power supplies of all control circuits and the relay controller are switched on, players sit in front of a keyboard like playing an electronic organ, only one specific bell set is knocked when one press key is pressed each time, the real bell set knocking music can be heard through playing the keyboard, the operation is convenient, movements in the complicated structure can be conveniently shown, and the large-scale bell set music playing can be realized by a single person. The centralized control bandstand has the advantages that the design is reasonable, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the like.

Description

A kind of ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells that are applicable to are compiled the large-scale idiophonic collection control bandstand such as use up
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells that are applicable to and compile the large-scale idiophonic collection control bandstand such as use up, belong to novel musical instrument manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
Ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells that are unearthed at present, compile the percussion instrument in ancient times such as use up, manufacturing process is consummate, sounding is clear and melodious, melodious, demonstrated fully ability and the wisdom of the Chinese nation, but because the large-scale idiophonic bodily forms such as ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells are larger, the ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells floor area that permutation and combination is good is large, need many people to cooperate during performance, everyone can only play the ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells of one group of specific part, and wants step to unify between the several players when playing, just as a people; So the operation skill requirement to the player is very high, is difficult for very much study and grasp, has therefore also limited the promotion and application of the ancient musical instrument of the unique tone color of this kind.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of reasonable in design, easy to use, the multiple functional ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells that are applicable to are compiled the large-scale idiophonic collection control bandstand such as use up, and have simple in structure, modern design, the advantage such as easy to operate.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells that are applicable to are compiled the large-scale idiophonic collection control bandstand such as use up, and comprise electromagnetism hammer part, key part and relay controller part, and wherein electromagnetism hammer part is connected with key part by relay controller and electric line; The electromagnetism hammer partly comprises hammer, swing arm, support, axle sleeve, axis of swing, stay rod pin, the U-shaped draw-bar seat, the iron core pull bar, solenoid and reset tension spring, wherein hammer is located at the swing arm upper end, the swing arm middle and lower part is provided with axis of swing, axis of swing passes the axle sleeve of swing arm and both sides successively, be swing arm hinged by axis of swing and the axle sleeve and the support that are fixed on the support, axle sleeve and solenoid all are fixed on the support, swing arm is hinged by stay rod pin and U-shaped draw-bar seat bottom, be connected with support by reset tension spring simultaneously, the U-shaped draw-bar seat is connected with the iron core pull bar, the iron core pull bar penetrates in the solenoid, and can to-and-fro movement in solenoid, the connection terminal of solenoid is connected with key part by relay controller and wire; Key part comprises button, spring, button axle, button bracing strut, singly-bound electrode, public electrode, wherein, button front end below is provided with spring, the button rear end is provided with the button axle, the button axle is connected with the button bracing strut, button is provided with the singly-bound electrode, and the below of singly-bound electrode is provided with public electrode, and the singly-bound electrode all is connected with relay controller by wire with public electrode; Relay controller partly is a multiloop auxiliary reclay, is common control circuit.
Described hammer is that one wooden or with the tup of rubber anti-vibration sleeve, the face of knocking is spherical structure, is fixed with one on its longitudinal centre line and is provided with gear train and the swing arms take electromagnet as power such as axis of swing, pull bar.
Described U-shaped draw-bar seat is a structural member that profile is U-shaped, and the axis of swing of this structural member one end and swing arm lower end is hinged, and the other end is connected with the iron core pull bar.
Described iron core pull bar is the cylindrical parts of being made by electrician's soft iron, and the one end is connected with the U-shaped draw-bar seat, and the other end penetrates in the solenoid, and when solenoid was switched on, electromagnetic force sucked this iron core pull bar and drive the swing arm bottom and makes approximate rectilinear motion.
Described reset tension spring is that an end is connected the tension spring that the other end is connected with the swing arm bottom with support, when solenoid cuts off the power supply, the pulling force that this reset tension spring provides is extracted the iron core pull bar of swing arm lower hinge out from solenoid, thereby the hammer that swing arm is driven is in hitting state.
Described singly-bound electrode is the switch contact of being made by conductive rubber, and the pointed shape of contact front end can change conductive section by the difference of the dynamics of pressing, thereby changes the control electric current, and the weight that makes hammer produce different dynamics when knocking changes.
Described relay controller is the relay control circuit of one group of routine, when each specific button is pressed, only has a corresponding control loop conducting, thereby by the specific hammer action of solenoid controlled.
When the present invention uses, install whole electromagnetism hammers and key part and connect the power supply of whole control circuits and relay controller, player's being sitting in face of the keyboard as playing mellotron, whenever knock specific ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells by a next button correspondence, can hear the music of knocking really ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells by playing keyboard, easy to operate, the movement of the performance structure complexity of being more convenient for, singlely can carry out the performance of large-scale ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells music, have the advantages such as reasonable in design, simple in structure, easy to operate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Wherein: 1, electromagnetism hammer part: 1-1 hammer, 1-2 swing arm, 1-3 support, 1-4 axle sleeve, 1-5 axis of swing, 1-6 stay rod pin, 1-7U shape draw-bar seat, 1-8 iron core pull bar, 1-9 solenoid, 1-10 reset tension spring; 2 key parts: 2-1 button, 2-2 spring, 2-3 button axle, 2-4 button bracing strut, 2-5 singly-bound electrode, 2-6 public electrode; 3 relay controller parts.
Embodiment
Embodiment: structure as shown in Figure 1, be applicable to ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells and compile the large-scale idiophonic collection control bandstand such as use up, comprise electromagnetism hammer part 1, key part 2 and relay controller part 3, wherein electromagnetism hammer part 1 is connected with key part 2 by relay controller 3 and electric line.
Electromagnetism hammer part 1 comprises hammer 1-1, swing arm 1-2, support 1-3, axle sleeve 1-4, axis of swing 1-5, stay rod pin 1-6, U-shaped draw-bar seat 1-7, iron core pull bar 1-8, solenoid 1-9 and reset tension spring 1-10, wherein hammer 1-1 is located at the upper end of swing arm 1-2, the middle and lower part of swing arm 1-2 is provided with axis of swing 1-5, axis of swing 1-5 passes the axle sleeve 1-4 of swing arm 1-2 and both sides successively, be swing arm 1-2 hinged by axis of swing 1-5 and the axle sleeve 1-4 and the support 1-3 that are fixed on the support 1-3, axle sleeve 1-4 and solenoid 1-9 all are fixed on the support 1-3, swing arm 1-2's is hinged by stay rod pin 1-6 and U-shaped draw-bar seat 1-7 bottom, be connected with support 1-3 by reset tension spring 1-10 simultaneously, U-shaped draw-bar seat 1-7 is connected with iron core pull bar 1-8, iron core pull bar 1-8 penetrates among the solenoid 1-9, and can to-and-fro movement in solenoid 1-9, the connection terminal of solenoid 1-9 is connected with key part 2 by relay controller 3 and wire.
Key part 2 comprises button 2-1, spring 2-2, button axle 2-3, button bracing strut 2-4, singly-bound electrode 2-5, public electrode 2-6, wherein, the front end below of button 2-1 is provided with spring 2-2, the rear end of button 2-1 is provided with button axle 2-3, button axle 2-3 is connected with button bracing strut 2-4, button 2-1 is provided with singly-bound electrode 2-5, the below of singly-bound electrode 2-5 is provided with public electrode 2-6, and singly-bound electrode 2-5 all is connected with relay controller 3 by wire with public electrode 2-6; The relay controller part is a multiloop auxiliary reclay, is common conventional control circuit.
Hammer is that one wooden or with the tup of rubber anti-vibration sleeve, the face of knocking is spherical structure, is fixed with one on its longitudinal centre line and is provided with gear train and the swing arms take electromagnet as power such as axis of swing, pull bar.
The U-shaped draw-bar seat is a structural member that profile is U-shaped, and the axis of swing of this structural member one end and swing arm lower end is hinged, and the other end is connected with the iron core pull bar.
The iron core pull bar is the cylindrical parts of being made by electrician's soft iron, and the one end is connected with the U-shaped draw-bar seat, and the other end penetrates in the solenoid, and when solenoid was switched on, electromagnetic force sucked this iron core pull bar and drive the swing arm bottom and makes approximate rectilinear motion.
Reset tension spring is that an end is connected the tension spring that the other end is connected with the swing arm bottom with support, when solenoid cuts off the power supply, the pulling force that this reset tension spring provides is extracted the iron core pull bar of swing arm lower hinge out from solenoid, thereby the hammer that swing arm is driven is in hitting state.
The singly-bound electrode is the switch contact of being made by conductive rubber, and the pointed shape of contact front end can change conductive section by the difference of the dynamics of pressing, thereby changes the control electric current, and the weight that makes hammer produce different dynamics when knocking changes.
Relay controller is the relay control circuit of one group of routine, when each specific button is pressed, only has a corresponding control loop conducting, thereby by the specific hammer action of solenoid controlled.
During use, install whole electromagnetism hammers and key part and connect the power supply of whole control circuits and relay controller, player's being sitting in face of the keyboard as playing mellotron, whenever knock specific ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells by a next button correspondence, can hear the music of knocking really ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells by playing keyboard, easy to operate, the movement of the performance structure complexity of being more convenient for, singlely can carry out the performance of large-scale ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells music, have the advantages such as reasonable in design, simple in structure, easy to operate.

Claims (6)

1. one kind is applicable to ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells and compiles the large-scale idiophonic collection control bandstand such as use up, and it is characterized in that, comprise electromagnetism hammer part, key part and relay controller part, wherein, electromagnetism hammer part is connected with key part by relay controller and electric line;
The electromagnetism hammer partly comprises hammer, swing arm, support, axle sleeve, axis of swing, stay rod pin, the U-shaped draw-bar seat, the iron core pull bar, solenoid and reset tension spring, wherein hammer is located at the swing arm upper end, the swing arm middle and lower part is provided with axis of swing, axis of swing passes the axle sleeve of swing arm and both sides successively, be swing arm hinged by axis of swing and the axle sleeve and the support that are fixed on the support, axle sleeve and solenoid all are fixed on the support, swing arm is hinged by stay rod pin and U-shaped draw-bar seat bottom, be connected with support by reset tension spring simultaneously, the U-shaped draw-bar seat is connected with the iron core pull bar, the iron core pull bar penetrates in the solenoid, and can to-and-fro movement in solenoid, the connection terminal of solenoid is connected with key part by relay controller and wire;
Key part comprises button, spring, button axle, button bracing strut, singly-bound electrode, public electrode, wherein, button front end below is provided with spring, the button rear end is provided with the button axle, the button axle is connected with the button bracing strut, button is provided with the singly-bound electrode, and the below of singly-bound electrode is provided with public electrode, and the singly-bound electrode all is connected with relay controller by wire with public electrode.
2. a kind of ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells that are applicable to according to claim 1 are compiled the large-scale idiophonic collection control bandstand such as use up, it is characterized in that, described hammer be one wooden or with the tup of rubber anti-vibration sleeve, the face of knocking is spherical structure, is fixed with one on its longitudinal centre line and is provided with axis of swing, pull bar and the swing arm take electromagnet as power.
3. a kind of ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells that are applicable to according to claim 1 are compiled the large-scale idiophonic collection control bandstand such as use up, it is characterized in that, described U-shaped draw-bar seat is a structural member that profile is U-shaped, and the axis of swing of this structural member one end and swing arm lower end is hinged, and the other end is connected with the iron core pull bar.
4. a kind of ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells that are applicable to according to claim 1 are compiled the large-scale idiophonic collection control bandstand such as use up, it is characterized in that, described iron core pull bar is the cylindrical parts of being made by electrician's soft iron, the one end is connected with the U-shaped draw-bar seat, the other end penetrates in the solenoid, when solenoid was switched on, electromagnetic force sucked this iron core pull bar and drive swing arm bottom moving linearly.
5. a kind of ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells that are applicable to according to claim 1 are compiled the large-scale idiophonic collection control bandstand such as use up, it is characterized in that, described reset tension spring is that an end is connected the tension spring that the other end is connected with the swing arm bottom with support, when solenoid cuts off the power supply, the pulling force that this reset tension spring provides is extracted the iron core pull bar of swing arm lower hinge out from solenoid, thereby the hammer that swing arm is driven is in hitting state.
6. a kind of ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells that are applicable to according to claim 1 are compiled the large-scale idiophonic collection control bandstand such as use up, it is characterized in that, described singly-bound electrode is the switch contact of being made by conductive rubber, the contact front end is pointed shape, the dynamics of pressing can change conductive section when different, thereby changes the control electric current.
CN2013101855549A 2013-05-17 2013-05-17 Centralized control bandstand applicable to large-scale percussion instruments such as bell sets and stone chimes Pending CN103310777A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103871395A (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-06-18 江南大学 Electromagnetic percussion instrument
CN104934023A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-23 宋志星 System of intelligently controlling plying of copper bell or chime
WO2020139185A1 (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-07-02 Igeia Health Labs Ab System for mental stimulation using sound
CN112991870A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-06-18 聊城大学 Percussion beating pronunciation device for music teaching and use method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020184989A1 (en) * 1998-09-04 2002-12-12 David Meisel Key actuation systems for keyboard instruments
CN101221748A (en) * 2007-01-11 2008-07-16 雅马哈株式会社 Keyboard-type percussion instrument
CN101271684A (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-09-24 雅马哈株式会社 Key actuating apparatus
US20090100993A1 (en) * 2007-10-19 2009-04-23 Yamaha Corporation Keyboard Apparatus
CN101937673A (en) * 2009-06-25 2011-01-05 雅马哈株式会社 Key board unit

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020184989A1 (en) * 1998-09-04 2002-12-12 David Meisel Key actuation systems for keyboard instruments
CN101221748A (en) * 2007-01-11 2008-07-16 雅马哈株式会社 Keyboard-type percussion instrument
CN101271684A (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-09-24 雅马哈株式会社 Key actuating apparatus
US20090100993A1 (en) * 2007-10-19 2009-04-23 Yamaha Corporation Keyboard Apparatus
CN101937673A (en) * 2009-06-25 2011-01-05 雅马哈株式会社 Key board unit

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103871395A (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-06-18 江南大学 Electromagnetic percussion instrument
CN104934023A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-23 宋志星 System of intelligently controlling plying of copper bell or chime
CN104934023B (en) * 2015-06-30 2018-09-21 烟台豪特乐器有限公司 The system that a kind of intelligent control copper clock or an ancient Chinese chime with 12 bells are played
WO2020139185A1 (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-07-02 Igeia Health Labs Ab System for mental stimulation using sound
CN112991870A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-06-18 聊城大学 Percussion beating pronunciation device for music teaching and use method thereof

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Application publication date: 20130918