CN103714799A - Piano for deaf-mute and playing method of piano - Google Patents

Piano for deaf-mute and playing method of piano Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103714799A
CN103714799A CN201310744265.8A CN201310744265A CN103714799A CN 103714799 A CN103714799 A CN 103714799A CN 201310744265 A CN201310744265 A CN 201310744265A CN 103714799 A CN103714799 A CN 103714799A
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deaf
display
mute
playing
piano
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CN201310744265.8A
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CN103714799B (en
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高琳
常丽文
兰芳
何卓
邵金琳
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Abstract

The invention relates to a piano for a deaf-mute and a playing method of piano. Knocking hammers are arranged below white keys and black keys, a contactor is arranged below each knocking hammer, a vibration inductor is arranged below each contactor and is connected with a timer through a lead, displays are arranged above the white keys and the black keys, a mainboard is arranged inside each display, the timer is connected with the mainboard through a lead, and a power supply switch and a control key are arranged on each display. A deaf-mute user can continuously correct a wrong playing method according to vibration after the keys are pressed and time for pressing the keys, and can also perceive the temperament and improve the musicality; under a playing mode, playing force and playing time of the deaf-mute user are displayed through a vibration force display bar and a vibration time display bar; under a practice mode, the deaf-mute user can practise the playing according to prompts of the vibration force display bar and the vibration time display bar, and thus the piano is convenient and rapid.

Description

A kind of deaf-mute's piano and playing method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to music field, be specifically related to a kind of deaf-mute's piano and playing method thereof.
Background technology
Piano is a kind of keyboard instrument being derived from western classicality music, 88 keys and metallic cord soundboard, consists of, and generally for performances such as solo, ensemble, accompaniments, composition and rehearsal music are very convenient.Player, by pressing the key on lower keyboard, affects piano the inside wrapping the gavel of carpet, then knocks steel wire string and sounds.Piano is because the range of its broadness, and beautiful tone color is absolutely called as the king of musical instrument.
Piano playing, for ordinary people, can be grasped playing skill by contact, and still, for deaf-mute, common piano uses just very difficult.Traditional piano is not suitable for deaf-mute and uses, and because deaf-mute's sense of hearing is obstructed, can not as normal person, use piano.Deaf-mute can not rely on the sense of hearing to practice on the piano, therefore, when piano, there is no musicality, for dynamics and the grasp of playing speed, normally there is no the good of common practitioner's grasp, at present, on market, there is no the piano using for deaf-mute specially, and, traditional deaf-mute is when practicing on the piano, difficulty is larger, be not that each teacher can both teach deaf person to learn musical instrument, first trained deaf person's musicality need to be associated music and sense of touch, because deaf person does not hear the regular movements of music, as blind person cannot see thing, tangible music must be converted into invisible include tactile variations, during this, need constantly practise and correct, be not that each teacher has this patience and confidence.Deaf person is because congenital reason, rhythm felt to very poor, must be from vision, training deaf person's timing, finally make deaf person produce regular movements sense, and then have the ability of performing music, and be not that each teacher has ability to carry out this process, not being also that each deaf person is patient constantly corrects and exercise.Deaf-mute practices on the piano needs time and the constantly patience of exercise, repetition training, and it is an arduousness and complicated process that training deaf person plays, and must constantly adhere to the exercise of repetition.
Therefore, produce a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, but change degree is high, automatic synchronizationization is accurate, and handled easily is applicable to deaf-mute's identification, recognition methods is simple, is conducive to deaf-mute's piano and playing method thereof that deaf-mute's musicality is cultivated, has market outlook widely.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, change degree is high, and automatic synchronizationization is accurate, handled easily, be applicable to deaf-mute's identification, recognition methods is simple, is conducive to deaf-mute's piano and playing method thereof that deaf-mute's musicality is cultivated.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of deaf-mute's piano, comprise piano body, be arranged on white key and black key on piano body, described white key and the below of black key are provided with knocks hammer, the below of knocking hammer is provided with contactor, the below of contactor is provided with Shock inductor, Shock inductor is connected with timer by wire, above white key and black key, be provided with display, display interior is provided with mainboard, timer is connected with mainboard by wire, is provided with power switch and controls button on display.
Described display is comprised of top display and bottom display, on the display of top, roll to play and have note, on the display of bottom, arrange and show vibration intensity show bar and vibrations time showing bar, described vibration intensity show bar and vibrations time showing bar are one group, are provided with one group of vibration intensity show bar and vibrations time showing bar below each white key.
The described hammer that knocks is connected with white key or black key by knocking hammer connecting link, each white key and each black key below are provided with knocks hammer connecting link, knock hammer connecting link below be installed with and knock hammer, the base area that knocks hammer is not less than the base area that knocks hammer connecting link.
A playing method for deaf-mute's piano as above, is characterized in that, its method is as follows:
1) between practice period: first turn on the power switch, the song that system preset in advance need to be played well, by mainboard, store, and roll and play the note while playing by the top display on display, deaf-mute user can find white key on piano or black key accurately according to the note of prompting and contrast and play, when playing, on the display of bottom, arrange and show vibration intensity show bar and vibrations time showing bar, dynamics while showing respectively each note button while playing by vibration intensity show bar and vibrations time showing bar and the time stopping on button, make deaf-mute user be familiar with musicality and temperament, reach skilled exercise and use the object of piano, deaf-mute user can see note, the white key of button or black key, press after white key or black key, knocking hammer contacts with contactor, then touch Shock inductor and timer, vibrations after deaf-mute user can perception key presses, vibrations dynamics on contrast vibration intensity show bar is successively revised keystroke dynamics, simultaneously, deaf-mute user can entangle the speed speed while playing according to the time showing on vibrations time showing bar, practising between elementary period, it is exercise mode that deaf-mute user can carry out modification system by control button,
2) during playing table: during playing performance, first turn on the power switch, the song that system preset in advance need to be played well, by mainboard, store, and roll and play the note while playing by the top display on display, note when deaf-mute user can utilize the top display rolling broadcasting on display to play is found accurately rapidly and is pressed white key or black key, when pressing white key or black key, knocking hammer contacts with contactor, then touch Shock inductor and timer, vibrations after deaf-mute user can perception key presses, Shock inductor and timer pass to mainboard by vibrations and temporal information, mainboard passes to display by information, then shockproofness and vibrations temporal information are presented on the vibration intensity show bar and vibrations time showing bar that demonstration is set on the display of bottom, musical note and rhythm that the visual perception of deaf-mute user is played, according to exercise at ordinary times, grasp on one side information constantly adjust and performance is freely imagined and played, playing between elementary period, deaf-mute user can by controlling, button be selected song and the system of revising is performance pattern.
The present invention has following good effect: first, the present invention is simple in structure, easy to operate, comprise piano body, be arranged on white key and black key on piano body, described white key and the below of black key are provided with knocks hammer, the below of knocking hammer is provided with contactor, the below of contactor is provided with Shock inductor, Shock inductor is connected with timer by wire, above white key and black key, be provided with display, display interior is provided with mainboard, timer is connected with mainboard by wire, on display, be provided with power switch and control button, in use, the method of playing that deaf-mute user can constantly correct a mistake always according to the time of the vibrations after button and button, can make deaf-mute user's perception temperament and promote musicality simultaneously, no matter be exercise or formally performance, all can help deaf-mute by note and musical note is visual presents, make deaf-mute user produce musicality in the heart and to the abundant perception of temperament, reach the object of skilled performance, playing method is simple to operation simultaneously, when exercise and performance, the present invention can recycle, by control, control button and come modification system for playing or exercise mode, so that the conversion of system prompt mode, under performance pattern, the dynamics that deaf-mute user plays and time show by vibration intensity show bar and vibrations time showing bar, under exercise mode, deaf-mute user can practise playing according to the prompting of vibration intensity show bar and vibrations time showing bar, convenient and swift.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is display interior structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is piano playing method structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention touches Shock inductor and timer syndeton schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is vibration intensity show bar of the present invention and vibrations time showing bar setting position structural representation.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, shown in 5, a kind of deaf-mute's piano, comprise piano body 1, be arranged on white key 2 and black key 3 on piano body 1, described white key 2 and the below of black key 3 are provided with knocks hammer 9, the below of knocking hammer 9 is provided with contactor 11, the below of contactor 11 is provided with Shock inductor 10, Shock inductor 10 is connected with timer 12 by wire, above white key 2 and black key 3, be provided with display 4, display 4 inside are provided with mainboard 5, timer 12 is connected with mainboard 5 by wire, on display 4, be provided with power switch 13 and control button 14.
Described display 4 is comprised of top display 6 and bottom display 7, on top display 6, roll to play and have note, on bottom display 7, arrange and show vibration intensity show bar 15 and vibrations time showing bar 16, described vibration intensity show bar 15 and vibrations time showing bar 16 are one group, are provided with one group of vibration intensity show bar 15 and vibrations time showing bar 16 below each white key 2.The described hammer 9 that knocks is connected with white key 2 or black key 3 by knocking hammer connecting link 8, each white key 2 and each black key 3 below are provided with knocks hammer connecting link 8, knock hammer connecting link 8 below be installed with and knock hammer 9, knock hammer 9 base area and be not less than the base area that knocks hammer connecting link 8.
A playing method for deaf-mute's piano as above, its method is as follows:
1) between practice period: first turn on the power switch 13, the song that system preset in advance need to be played well, by mainboard 5, store, and the top display by display 46 rolls and plays the note while playing, deaf-mute user can find white key 2 on piano or black key 3 accurately according to the note of prompting and contrast and play, when playing, on bottom display 7, arrange and show vibration intensity show bar 15 and vibrations time showing bar 16, dynamics while showing respectively each note button while playing by vibration intensity show bar 15 and vibrations time showing bar 16 and the time stopping on button, make deaf-mute user be familiar with musicality and temperament, reach skilled exercise and use the object of piano, deaf-mute user can see note, the white key 2 of button or black key 3, press after Bai Jian 2 or black key 3, knocking hammer 9 contacts with contactor 11, then touch Shock inductor 10 and timer 12, vibrations after deaf-mute user can perception key presses, vibrations dynamics on contrast vibration intensity show bar 15 is successively revised keystroke dynamics, simultaneously, deaf-mute user can entangle the speed speed while playing according to the time showing on vibrations time showing bar 16, practising between elementary period, it is exercise mode that deaf-mute user can carry out modification system by control button 14,
2) during playing table: during playing performance, first turn on the power switch 13, the song that system preset in advance need to be played well, by mainboard 5, store, and the top display by display 46 rolls and plays the note while playing, note when deaf-mute user can utilize the top display 6 rolling broadcastings on display 4 to play is found accurately rapidly and is pressed Bai Jian 2 or black key 3, when pressing Bai Jian 2 or black key 3, knocking hammer 9 contacts with contactor 11, then touch Shock inductor 10 and timer 12, vibrations after deaf-mute user can perception key presses, Shock inductor 10 and timer 12 pass to mainboard 5 by vibrations and temporal information, mainboard 5 passes to display 4 by information, then shockproofness and vibrations temporal information are presented on the vibration intensity show bar 15 and vibrations time showing bar 16 that demonstration is set on bottom display 7, musical note and rhythm that the visual perception of deaf-mute user is played, according to exercise at ordinary times, grasp on one side information constantly adjust and performance is freely imagined and played, playing between elementary period, deaf-mute user can by controlling, button 14 be selected song and the system of revising is performance pattern.
The present invention is simple in structure, easy to operate, in use, the method of playing that deaf-mute user can constantly correct a mistake always according to the time of the vibrations after button and button, can make deaf-mute user's perception temperament simultaneously and promote musicality, no matter be exercise or formally play, the deaf-mute that all can hurry is by note and musical note is visual presents, that deaf-mute user produces musicality in the heart and to the abundant perception of temperament, reaches the object of skilled performance; Playing method is simple to operation simultaneously, when exercise and performance, the present invention can recycle, by control, control button and come modification system for playing or exercise mode, so that the conversion of system prompt mode, under performance pattern, the dynamics that deaf-mute user plays and time show by vibration intensity show bar and vibrations time showing bar, under exercise mode, deaf-mute user can practise playing according to the prompting of vibration intensity show bar and vibrations time showing bar, convenient and swift.

Claims (4)

1. deaf-mute's piano, comprise piano body (1), be arranged on white key (2) and black key (3) on piano body (1), it is characterized in that: described white key (2) and the below of black key (3) are provided with knocks hammer (9), the below of knocking hammer (9) is provided with contactor (11), the below of contactor (11) is provided with Shock inductor (10), Shock inductor (10) is connected with timer (12) by wire, at white key (2) and black key (3) top, be provided with display (4), display (4) inside is provided with mainboard (5), timer (12) is connected with mainboard (5) by wire, on display (4), be provided with power switch (13) and control button (14).
2. deaf-mute's piano according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described display (4) is comprised of top display (6) and bottom display (7), in the upper broadcasting of rolling of top display (6), there is note, upper setting of bottom display (7), show vibration intensity show bar (15) and vibrations time showing bar (16), described vibration intensity show bar (15) and vibrations time showing bars (16) are one group, are provided with one group of vibration intensity show bar (15) and vibrations time showing bar (16) in the below of each white key (2).
3. deaf-mute's piano according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described hammer (9) that knocks is connected with white key (2) or black key (3) by knocking hammer connecting link (8), each white key (2) and each black key (3) below are provided with knocks hammer connecting link (8), in the below of knocking hammer connecting link (8), be installed with and knock hammer (9), the base area that knocks hammer (9) is not less than the base area that knocks hammer connecting link (8).
4. a playing method for deaf-mute's piano as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, its method is as follows:
1) between practice period: first turn on the power switch (13), the song that system preset in advance need to be played well, by mainboard (5), store, and the top display (6) by display (4) rolls and plays the note while playing, deaf-mute user can find white key (2) on piano or black key (3) accurately according to the note of prompting and contrast and play, when playing, the upper setting of bottom display (7) shows vibration intensity show bar (15) and vibrations time showing bar (16), dynamics while showing respectively each note button while playing by vibration intensity show bar (15) and vibrations time showing bars (16) and the time stopping on button, make deaf-mute user be familiar with musicality and temperament, reach skilled exercise and use the object of piano, deaf-mute user can see note, the white key of button (2) or black key (3), press after Bai Jian (2) or black key (3), knocking hammer (9) contacts with contactor (11), then touch Shock inductor (10) and timer (12), vibrations after deaf-mute user can perception key presses, vibrations dynamics on contrast vibration intensity show bar (15) is successively revised keystroke dynamics, simultaneously, the time that deaf-mute user can above show according to vibrations time showing bars (16) is entangled the speed speed while playing, practising between elementary period, it is exercise mode that deaf-mute user can carry out modification system by control button (14),
2) during playing table: during playing performance, first turn on the power switch (13), the song that system preset in advance need to be played well, by mainboard (5), store, and the top display (6) by display (4) rolls and plays the note while playing, note when deaf-mute user can utilize top display (6) the rolling broadcasting on display (4) to play is found accurately rapidly and is pressed Bai Jian (2) or black key (3), when pressing Bai Jian (2) or black key (3), knocking hammer (9) contacts with contactor (11), then touch Shock inductor (10) and timer (12), vibrations after deaf-mute user can perception key presses, Shock inductor (10) and timer (12) pass to mainboard (5) by vibrations and temporal information, mainboard (5) passes to display (4) by information, then shockproofness and vibrations temporal information are presented on the vibration intensity show bar (15) and vibrations time showing bars (16) that demonstration is set on bottom display (7), musical note and rhythm that the visual perception of deaf-mute user is played, according to exercise at ordinary times, grasp on one side information constantly adjust and performance is freely imagined and played, playing between elementary period, deaf-mute user can by controlling, button (14) be selected song and the system of revising is performance pattern.
CN201310744265.8A 2013-12-31 2013-12-31 A kind of deaf mute's piano and playing method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103714799B (en)

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CN103714799B CN103714799B (en) 2016-08-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017046689A1 (en) * 2015-09-16 2017-03-23 Universidad De San Buenaventura Medellín Musical instrument for hearing-impaired persons
CN106652657A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-10 胡亚妮 Piano teaching auxiliary device suitable for students with hearing impairment
CN109360544A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-19 南阳理工学院 A kind of music intelligent prompt Musical instrument for playing

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5850048A (en) * 1995-09-29 1998-12-15 Ruf; Karen Digital read-out electronic metronome
JPH117237A (en) * 1997-06-16 1999-01-12 Jirou Urii Method and device for converting movement of person into sound
CN1558191A (en) * 2004-01-15 2004-12-29 广州珠江钢琴集团有限公司 Knocking frequency detecting device
CN201732556U (en) * 2010-02-04 2011-02-02 马季平 Optoelectronic device of strength keyboard of musical instrument
CN102693715A (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-09-26 上海钢琴有限公司 An intelligent acoustic piano
WO2013019357A1 (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-02-07 Full Throttle Films, Inc. Musical instrument with video display
CN103077700A (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-05-01 浙江大学 Piano with sound interaction function

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5850048A (en) * 1995-09-29 1998-12-15 Ruf; Karen Digital read-out electronic metronome
JPH117237A (en) * 1997-06-16 1999-01-12 Jirou Urii Method and device for converting movement of person into sound
CN1558191A (en) * 2004-01-15 2004-12-29 广州珠江钢琴集团有限公司 Knocking frequency detecting device
CN201732556U (en) * 2010-02-04 2011-02-02 马季平 Optoelectronic device of strength keyboard of musical instrument
CN102693715A (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-09-26 上海钢琴有限公司 An intelligent acoustic piano
WO2013019357A1 (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-02-07 Full Throttle Films, Inc. Musical instrument with video display
CN103077700A (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-05-01 浙江大学 Piano with sound interaction function

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017046689A1 (en) * 2015-09-16 2017-03-23 Universidad De San Buenaventura Medellín Musical instrument for hearing-impaired persons
CN106652657A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-10 胡亚妮 Piano teaching auxiliary device suitable for students with hearing impairment
CN109360544A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-19 南阳理工学院 A kind of music intelligent prompt Musical instrument for playing

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Inventor after: Gao Lin

Inventor after: Qiao Guohui

Inventor after: Lan Fang

Inventor after: He Zhuo

Inventor after: Shao Jinlin

Inventor before: Gao Lin

Inventor before: Chang Liwen

Inventor before: Lan Fang

Inventor before: He Zhuo

Inventor before: Shao Jinlin

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Granted publication date: 20160824

Termination date: 20171231