CN103307778A - Solar energy comprehensive utilization system for home furnishing - Google Patents
Solar energy comprehensive utilization system for home furnishing Download PDFInfo
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- CN103307778A CN103307778A CN2013102064840A CN201310206484A CN103307778A CN 103307778 A CN103307778 A CN 103307778A CN 2013102064840 A CN2013102064840 A CN 2013102064840A CN 201310206484 A CN201310206484 A CN 201310206484A CN 103307778 A CN103307778 A CN 103307778A
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- pipe
- water
- solar energy
- water tank
- utilization system
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a solar energy comprehensive utilization system for home furnishing, which comprises a sunlight plate, a PE pipe, a water tank, an insulating layer, a baseplate and a control device, wherein the PE pipe is paved into a plane shape; a water inlet of the PE pipe is connected with a water inlet valve; a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the water tank; the water inlet of the water tank is connected with a water outlet of the PE pipe; a water pump is arranged at the water outlet of the water tank; a water outlet of the water pump is connected with a water outlet valve; the insulating layer is a closed space layer between the sunlight plate and the baseplate; the PE pipe is positioned on the insulating layer; and the control device is connected with the PE pipe, the valves and the water tank through lines. According to the invention, roof tempered glass with translucency is used for generating a greenhouse effect within a local closed space range, cold water in the PE pipe is heated by solar energy, and is transformed into domestic water through an automatic control system, the utilization efficiency of the solar energy can be comprehensively improved, constant heat energy can be provided for home furnishing, so that an energy-saving building which is energy-saving, environment-friendly and attractive in appearance is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to application of solar, relate in particular to a kind of solar energy household utilization system.
Technical background
At present, China's release low-carbon economy strategy economic policy, the fossil energies such as low and coal that change China's efficiency of energy utilization are used the excessive severeer situation that is on the rise with environmental disruption of China energy problem that caused of proportion.Solar energy is because its renewable and environment amenable advantage is important traditional energy substitute.
According to statistics, building energy consumption accounts for the 30-40% of whole energy resource consumptions, and further increases along with industrialized development.Building energy conservation has obtained increasing concern the both at home and abroad, has put into effect a series of code of building energy efficiency and standard.China just proposed energy-conservation 50% requirement in 1997, had successively put into effect multi-section building energy-saving standard and standard, and renewal is very fast, has strengthened management and the implementation of building energy conservation.
The main application approach of solar energy in building energy conservation: the each side such as solar electrical energy generation, solar heating, solar refrigeration, solar energy ventilation, solar energy dehumidifying, solar water heater have obtained broad research.
Solar heating has that noise is little, the characteristics of cleanliness without any pollution, because solar radiation intensity changes, collector efficiency is not very high problem, the utilization of solar heating is restricted, at night or rainy weather, can't satisfy the requirement of indoor heating temperature, usually need to cooperate other supplementary mode or adopt different heating systems, such as indoor employing radiant heating, cooperation fails to adopt efficient solar energy utilization with heat pump techniques or electric heating technology.
China's region area is vast in territory, each region sunshine-duration is not waited, utilization has the advantage of good energy-conserving and environment-protective in view of solar energy, invent at solar energy household utilization system, more prior art concentrates on to be utilized the solar photoelectric light-heat comprehensive utilization and comprehensively adds the heat pipe for thermal conductivity technology, improve the comprehensive utilization ratio of solar energy, but these technical equipment costs is high, be unfavorable for spread, especially be unfavorable for promoting the use of of the living environments such as rural area.
Summary of the invention
Defective and problem for prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of solar energy household utilization system, with low cost, cheaply equipment of this invention, comprehensive utilization solar energy is aspect life staying idle at home, improve the comprehensive utilization ratio of solar energy, also solved the use problem under the different geographical condition simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of solar energy household utilization system, comprise sunlight board, the PE pipe, water tank, heat-insulation layer, base plate, control device forms, described PE pipe is laid to plane, PE water inlet tube mouth connects into penstock, described water tank is provided with water inlet and delivery port, water tank inlet is connected with PE pipe delivery port, water outlet of water tank arranges water pump, and the delivery port of water pump connects flowing water Valve, and heat-insulation layer is the confined air interbed between sunlight board and the base plate, the PE pipe is positioned at heat-insulation layer, and control device is by circuit and PE pipeline, valve and water tank connect.
In the technique scheme, the PE pipe is positioned at heat-insulation layer inside.
Preferred technical scheme, the PE pipe is positioned at heat-insulation layer inside apart from sunlight board 1/3 place.
In the technique scheme, also comprise support, the confined air interbed that heat-insulation layer is set up between base plate and PE pipe at support, PE pipe upper strata is to be the thermal-arrest space of top layer by sunlight board.
In the technique scheme, control device is comprised of the sensor that is connected to central processing unit, temperature controller, memory, communication apparatus, adjuster and indicating device.
In the technique scheme, described sensor is positioned at water tank and PE pipe, and temperature controller is connected with valve.
In the technique scheme, also comprise Household floor heating device, household water device, flowing water Valve is connected with Household floor heating device, household water device.
In the technique scheme, also comprise the electric heater unit that is arranged at water tank, electric heater unit is connected with control device.
Technical scheme disclosed by the invention, utilize the light transmission of roofing safety glass in airtight local space scope, to form a kind of greenhouse effects, be arranged on airtight local space with the PE pipeline is disposable, utilize solar energy that the cold water of PE pipe the inside is heated, become domestic water by automatic control system, the temperature of roofing is reduced, summer, effect was more obvious simple in structure, the utilization ratio of solar energy be can comprehensively improve, matched well and timely switching the with building, area, system kept; Can select different technical schemes according to scope used in the present invention simultaneously, no matter in long region of sunshine-duration, or in short region of sunshine-duration, all can be for household can provide endlessly heat energy, thus realize energy-saving and environmental protection, energy saving building attractive in appearance.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is solar energy household utilization system structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the embodiments of the invention structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the embodiments of the invention structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing of the present invention, technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
According to Fig. 1, shown in Figure 3: shown in, a kind of solar energy household utilization system provided by the present invention, comprise sunlight board 1, PE pipe 2, water tank 3, heat-insulation layer 4, base plate 5, control device 6 forms, described PE pipe is laid to plane, PE water inlet tube mouth connects into penstock, described water tank is provided with water inlet and delivery port, water tank inlet is connected with PE pipe delivery port, water outlet of water tank arranges water pump, the delivery port of water pump connects flowing water Valve, and the PE pipe uses the tubing of buying on the market, and the aperture is selected according to the demand of building, taking into full account volumes whole in the PE pipe and the volume of water tank is complementary, general match-on criterion: the volume of water tank and PE pipe volume and ratio be 1:3, the PE pipe is laid to plane, is individual layer, staggered bilayer or multilayer, but for guaranteeing endothermic effect, adopt individual layer better, the PE tube outer surface can apply light absorbent or light-absorption layer is set, and increases the effect of absorption heat; Certainly the PE pipe also can use the tubing of the good and high insulating effect of endothermic effect.
Heat-insulation layer is the confined air interbed between sunlight board and the base plate, and the PE pipe is positioned at heat-insulation layer inside, and the PE pipe is positioned at heat-insulation layer inside apart from sunlight board 1/3 place; This heat-insulation layer uses the insulation material of prior art to fill, guarantee that the coolant-temperature gage through solar energy heating changes less in the PE tubing, because the sunshine-duration is shorter, so being positioned at heat-insulation layer, the PE pipe can after finishing sunshine, be incubated the heated water of PE pipe; Simultaneously, heat-insulation layer can play the effect of insulation to the house under the base plate, make the house cool in summer and warm in winter, energy savings.
According to shown in Figure 2: a kind of replacement as embodiment, also comprise support 7, the confined air interbed that heat-insulation layer is set up between base plate and PE pipe at support, PE pipe upper strata is to be the thermal-arrest space 8 of top layer by sunlight board.PE pipe upper strata is to be the thermal-arrest space of top layer by sunlight board.
The present invention utilizes the light transmission of roofing sunshine board to form a kind of greenhouse effects in subrange, make solar energy form greenhouse effects in the thermal-arrest space by sunlight board, the water in the PE pipe carries out heat treated in the heat-insulation layer to being in, and sunlight board also can use safety glass to substitute.
Control device is by the sensor that is connected to central processing unit; temperature controller; memory; communication apparatus; adjuster and indicating device form; sensor is positioned at water tank and PE pipe; temperature controller is connected with valve; described control device is by adopting the multichannel I/O to be connected to the sensor of central processing unit; temperature controller; memory; communication apparatus; adjuster and indicating device form; sensor reads circuit by temperature and is connected to central processing unit; memory is connected to central processing unit by iic bus; be used for stored parameter; temperature controller carries out temperature control; carry out overtemperature protection when excess Temperature, adjuster and indicating device are connected respectively to the central processing unit purpose and are regulating and controlling temperature and the water yield.With the external heat-insulation layer of water tank that the PE pipe is connected, purpose is to store the hot water in the PE pipe, and water temperature reaches design temperature in the PE pipe, then is left in the case, and fresh cold water replenishes the PE pipe simultaneously.
Water outlet of water tank arranges water pump, the delivery port of water pump connects flowing water Valve, flowing water Valve is connected with Household floor heating device 10, household water device 9, Household floor heating device, household water device use the correlation technique of existing technology to get final product, and purpose is that the water through solar energy heating in the water tank can comprehensively be utilized in life staying idle at home.
Among the embodiment, the present invention also comprises the electric heater unit that is arranged at water tank, electric heater unit is connected with control device, electric heater unit is set in water tank, purpose is to replenish when the solar energy deficiency, a kind of replenishing in the time of can't be to heating water tanks, electric heater unit uses the correlation technique of existing technology to get final product.
The above; be the specific embodiment of the present invention only, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; can expect easily changing or replacing, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion by described protection domain with claim.
Claims (8)
1. solar energy household utilization system, comprise sunlight board, PE pipe, water tank, heat-insulation layer, base plate, control device form, it is characterized in that: described PE pipe is laid to plane, PE water inlet tube mouth connects into penstock, described water tank is provided with water inlet and delivery port, water tank inlet is connected with PE pipe delivery port, water outlet of water tank arranges water pump, the delivery port of water pump connects flowing water Valve, heat-insulation layer is the confined air interbed between sunlight board and the base plate, and the PE pipe is positioned at heat-insulation layer, and control device is connected with PE pipeline, valve and water tank by circuit.
2. solar energy household utilization system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the PE pipe is positioned at heat-insulation layer inside.
3. solar energy household utilization system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the PE pipe is positioned at heat-insulation layer inside apart from sunlight board 1/3 place.
4. solar energy household utilization system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise support, and the confined air interbed that heat-insulation layer is set up between base plate and PE pipe at support, PE pipe upper strata is to be the thermal-arrest space of top layer by sunlight board.
5. solar energy household utilization system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: control device is comprised of the sensor that is connected to central processing unit, temperature controller, memory, communication apparatus, adjuster and indicating device.
6. solar energy household utilization system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described sensor is positioned at water tank and PE pipe, and temperature controller is connected with valve.
7. solar energy household utilization system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise Household floor heating device, household water device, flowing water Valve is connected with Household floor heating device, household water device.
8. solar energy household utilization system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the electric heater unit that is arranged at water tank, electric heater unit is connected with control device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102064840A CN103307778A (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2013-05-30 | Solar energy comprehensive utilization system for home furnishing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102064840A CN103307778A (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2013-05-30 | Solar energy comprehensive utilization system for home furnishing |
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| CN103307778A true CN103307778A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2013102064840A Pending CN103307778A (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2013-05-30 | Solar energy comprehensive utilization system for home furnishing |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2775552Y (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2006-04-26 | 李来顺 | Solar energy light-heat circulation water heater |
| CN201476341U (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-05-19 | 张冬梅 | Solar water heater with flexible heat-collecting plate |
| CN103047770A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-04-17 | 芜湖贝斯特新能源开发有限公司 | Efficient energy-collecting type flat solar water heater |
| CN203404995U (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-01-22 | 唐小林 | Solar energy comprehensively utilizing system for household |
-
2013
- 2013-05-30 CN CN2013102064840A patent/CN103307778A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2775552Y (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2006-04-26 | 李来顺 | Solar energy light-heat circulation water heater |
| CN201476341U (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-05-19 | 张冬梅 | Solar water heater with flexible heat-collecting plate |
| CN103047770A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-04-17 | 芜湖贝斯特新能源开发有限公司 | Efficient energy-collecting type flat solar water heater |
| CN203404995U (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-01-22 | 唐小林 | Solar energy comprehensively utilizing system for household |
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Application publication date: 20130918 |