CN103304284A - Organic fertilizer production method - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103304284A CN103304284A CN201310229673XA CN201310229673A CN103304284A CN 103304284 A CN103304284 A CN 103304284A CN 201310229673X A CN201310229673X A CN 201310229673XA CN 201310229673 A CN201310229673 A CN 201310229673A CN 103304284 A CN103304284 A CN 103304284A
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- organic fertilizer
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- fertilizer production
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
An organic fertilizer production method is characterized by comprising the steps of: (1) preparation: mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight on the basis of per ton: 5 parts of cow dung, 3 parts of baked duck, and 2 parts of mushroom dreg; (2) piling: piling the raw materials obtained from step (1), wherein each pile is 1m-3m in width and 0.8m-1.2m in height; (3) addition of microbial inoculums: evenly mixing the microbial inoculums with mushroom dreg according to the proportion of 1:4, and then distributing the mixture on the surfaces of the piles; (4) fermentation: covering coverage on the piles, fermenting the interior of the piles through the microbial inoculums, automatically raising the temperature to 60 DEG C for 15 days; (5) sieving: sieving the organic fertilizer obtained from step (4); (6) pelletizing: pelletizing the organic fertilizer obtained from step (5); and (7) drying, cooling and packaging: drying the particles until the standard of the organic fertilizer achieves 20% below, cooling and packing the dried fertilizer particles. The raw materials can be fully fermented by controlling the temperature and humidity of the raw materials and the size of the microbial inoculums so as to improve the fertility of the organic fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the chemical fertilizers production field.
Background technology
At present in the organic fertilizer production to temperature, humidity and the improper use of microbial inoculum consumption size of raw material, raw material is fully fermented or the microbial inoculum consumption is excessive makes it waste.
Summary of the invention
For raw material fully being fermented and reducing bacterium Liu's waste.
Purpose of the present invention is come specific implementation by the following technical programs:
A kind of organic fertilizer production method is characterized in that, comprising:
1) proportioning, raw material per ton mixes with the ratio of 5 parts of cow dungs, 3 parts of duck bakings, 2 parts of bacterium slags;
2) bar heap, the raw material that step 1) is obtained carries out the bar heap, and bar is piled wide 1m-3m, high 0.8m-1.2m;
3) add microbial inoculum, microbial inoculum to mix with the ratio of bacterium slag ratio example 1:4, is distributed in bar with mixture after mixing and piles the surface;
4) fermentation covers coverture at the bar heap, is heated up voluntarily by bacteria fermentation in bar heap inside, and temperature kept 15 days after being raised to 60 degree;
5) sub-sieve, the fertilizer that step 4) is obtained carries out sub-sieve;
6) granulation, the fertilizer granulation that step 5) is obtained;
7) oven dry, cooling, packing dry the particle of making to fertilizer standard below 20%, and the granular organic fertilizer of oven dry is packed through after cooling.
Further, the described temperature of step 4) is turned over the bar heap 3-4 time after being raised to 60 degree.
Further, humidity remained on 70%-80% after the described temperature of step 4) was raised to 60 degree.
Further, the described sub-sieve of step 5) is selected 70-80 purpose screen cloth.
The present invention passes through the control of the temperature humidity of raw material and the size of microbial inoculum amount, raw material is fully fermented improve the fertility of fertilizer.
Embodiment
The described a kind of organic fertilizer production method of the embodiment of the invention is characterized in that, comprising:
1) proportioning, raw material per ton mixes with the ratio of 5 parts of cow dungs, 3 parts of duck bakings, 2 parts of bacterium slags;
2) bar heap, the raw material that step 1) is obtained carries out the bar heap, and bar is piled wide 2m, high 1m;
3) add microbial inoculum, microbial inoculum to mix with the ratio of bacterium slag ratio example 1:4, is distributed in bar with mixture after mixing and piles the surface;
4) fermentation covers coverture at the bar heap, is heated up voluntarily by bacteria fermentation in bar heap inside, and humidity remained on 70% after temperature was raised to 60 degree, kept 15 days, turned over the bar heap 3 times;
5) sub-sieve, the fertilizer that step 4) is obtained carries out sub-sieve with 80 purpose screen clothes;
6) granulation, the fertilizer granulation that step 5) is obtained;
7) oven dry, cooling, packing dry the particle of making to fertilizer standard below 20%, and the granular organic fertilizer of oven dry is packed through after cooling.
The present invention passes through the control of the temperature humidity of raw material and the size of microbial inoculum amount, raw material is fully fermented improve the fertility of fertilizer.
Claims (4)
1. an organic fertilizer production method is characterized in that, comprising:
1) proportioning, raw material per ton mixes with the ratio of 5 parts of cow dungs, 3 parts of duck bakings, 2 parts of bacterium slags;
2) bar heap, the raw material that step 1) is obtained carries out the bar heap, and bar is piled wide 1m-3m, high 0.8m-1.2m;
3) add microbial inoculum, microbial inoculum to mix with the ratio of bacterium slag ratio example 1:4, is distributed in bar with mixture after mixing and piles the surface;
4) fermentation covers coverture at the bar heap, is heated up voluntarily by bacteria fermentation in bar heap inside, and temperature kept 15 days after being raised to 60 degree;
5) sub-sieve, the fertilizer that step 4) is obtained carries out sub-sieve;
6) granulation, the fertilizer granulation that step 5) is obtained;
7) oven dry, cooling, packing dry the particle of making to fertilizer standard below 20%, and the granular organic fertilizer of oven dry is packed through after cooling.
2. described organic fertilizer production method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described temperature of step 4) is turned over the bar heap 3-4 time after being raised to 60 degree.
3. described organic fertilizer production method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, humidity remained on 70%-80% after the described temperature of step 4) was raised to 60 degree.
4. described organic fertilizer production method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described sub-sieve of step 5) is selected 70-80 purpose screen cloth.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310229673XA CN103304284A (en) | 2013-06-09 | 2013-06-09 | Organic fertilizer production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201310229673XA CN103304284A (en) | 2013-06-09 | 2013-06-09 | Organic fertilizer production method |
Publications (1)
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CN103304284A true CN103304284A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201310229673XA Pending CN103304284A (en) | 2013-06-09 | 2013-06-09 | Organic fertilizer production method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104230411A (en) * | 2014-09-27 | 2014-12-24 | 江西省农业科学院农业应用微生物研究所 | Method for producing selenium-rich organic fertilizer by utilizing dregs of edible fungi |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101665374A (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2010-03-10 | 新疆农业科学院微生物应用研究所 | Functional microbial fertilizer production by utilizing agricultural wastes |
CN102173889A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-09-07 | 天津市金三农农业科技开发有限公司 | Formula of organic biological composite fertilizer produced by edible fungus waste substrate |
CN102180718A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-14 | 李庆康 | Rapid production process of organic fertilizer |
CN102887747A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-01-23 | 青岛嘉禾丰肥业有限公司 | Method for preparing organic fertilizer by mixing cow dung with chicken dung |
CN102898196A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-01-30 | 遵化市长城科贸有限公司 | Organic fertilizer using chicken manure and mushroom dreg as raw materials and preparation technology |
-
2013
- 2013-06-09 CN CN201310229673XA patent/CN103304284A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101665374A (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2010-03-10 | 新疆农业科学院微生物应用研究所 | Functional microbial fertilizer production by utilizing agricultural wastes |
CN102173889A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-09-07 | 天津市金三农农业科技开发有限公司 | Formula of organic biological composite fertilizer produced by edible fungus waste substrate |
CN102180718A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-14 | 李庆康 | Rapid production process of organic fertilizer |
CN102898196A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-01-30 | 遵化市长城科贸有限公司 | Organic fertilizer using chicken manure and mushroom dreg as raw materials and preparation technology |
CN102887747A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-01-23 | 青岛嘉禾丰肥业有限公司 | Method for preparing organic fertilizer by mixing cow dung with chicken dung |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104230411A (en) * | 2014-09-27 | 2014-12-24 | 江西省农业科学院农业应用微生物研究所 | Method for producing selenium-rich organic fertilizer by utilizing dregs of edible fungi |
CN104230411B (en) * | 2014-09-27 | 2016-03-30 | 江西省农业科学院农业应用微生物研究所 | A kind of method utilizing edible fungi residue to produce selenium-enriched organic fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20130918 |