High-clearance planer-type drive axle
Technical field
The present invention relates to driving vehicle drive axle technical field, be specifically related to a kind of high-clearance planer-type drive axle.
Background technology
The drive axle of existing automobile comprises main reduction gear, two transmission shafts and two semiaxis, and the height of drive axle determines by wheel size, because wheel size is that certain restriction is arranged, therefore, the height of drive axle also is limited.Farm machinery need to be in farm work, because the road conditions in field are special, obstacle is more, particularly in the field that plant growth is arranged, need to avoid crop, and existing drive axle is easily run into crop or other obstacle, affects the farm machinery normal operation.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve problems of the prior art, the invention provides that a kind of transmission stability is good, turning function is strong, to the adaptable high-clearance planer-type of field road conditions drive axle.
A kind of high-clearance planer-type of the present invention drive axle, comprise diff and two terminal pads, two terminal pads respectively are connected with diff by a transmission device, described transmission device comprises semiaxis, connects semiaxis soldering member and side semiaxis, semiaxis is connected with the diff mouth, semiaxis be connected the semiaxis soldering member and connect by spline housing, connecting the semiaxis soldering member is connected by bevel gear set I with the side semiaxis, the side semiaxis is connected finishing bevel gear cuter combination II and connects with terminal pad, diff is positioned at the terminal pad top, is provided with the friction lining combination for brake at the semiaxis place.
Described side semiaxis rotates by bearing and is arranged on the main deceleration tube component, the dead in line of the track arm on the main deceleration tube component and the rotation axis of support and side semiaxis, the lower end of track arm is fixed with and turns to housing, turn to housing to be connected with the cap that turns to of terminal pad, support and track arm are by adapter shaft and component control.
Described side semiaxis is obliquely installed, and the upper end of two side semiaxis is all drawn close to the centre, and semiaxis, connection semiaxis soldering member all are horizontally disposed with, and the central axis of terminal pad is horizontal direction.
Described diff is provided with differential casing, described diff mouth is provided with combined cover, be provided with pressure plate between described combined cover and friction lining combination, described pressure plate and friction lining are connected together, and described pressure plate and combined cover are by rocking arm and the control of axle component.
A kind of driving vehicle, this driving vehicle are provided with above-mentioned high-clearance planer-type drive axle.
This driving vehicle is paddy field agricultural machinery, agricultural wheeled tractor, wild country Operation Van.
The present invention compared with prior art, have that transmission stability is good, turning function is strong, to the adaptable advantage of field road conditions.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of high-clearance planer-type drive axle of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial view of high-clearance planer-type drive axle diff shown in Figure 1 and friction lining combination.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, among the figure: 1, diff, 2, differential casing, 3, combined cover, 4, rocking arm and axle component, 5, pressure plate, 6, spline housing, 7, semiaxis, 8, connect the semiaxis soldering member, 9, terminal pad, 10, turn to cap, 11, turn to housing, 12, side semiaxis, 13, track arm, 14, support, 15, finishing bevel gear cuter combination I, 16, finishing bevel gear cuter combination II, 17, the pad combination, 18, spline housing, 19, main deceleration tube component, 20, adapter shaft and component.
It comprises diff and two terminal pads, two terminal pads respectively are connected with diff by a transmission device, described transmission device comprises semiaxis, connects semiaxis soldering member and side semiaxis, semiaxis is connected with the diff mouth, semiaxis be connected the semiaxis soldering member and connect by spline housing, connecting the semiaxis soldering member is connected by bevel gear set I with the side semiaxis, the side semiaxis is connected finishing bevel gear cuter combination II and connects with terminal pad, diff is positioned at the terminal pad top, is provided with the friction lining combination for brake at the semiaxis place; Described side semiaxis rotates by bearing and is arranged on the main deceleration tube component, the dead in line of the track arm on the main deceleration tube component and the rotation axis of support and side semiaxis, the lower end of track arm is fixed with and turns to housing, turn to housing to be connected with the cap that turns to of terminal pad, support and track arm are by adapter shaft and component control; Described side semiaxis is obliquely installed, and the upper end of two side semiaxis is all drawn close to the centre, and semiaxis, connection semiaxis soldering member all are horizontally disposed with, and the central axis of terminal pad is horizontal direction; Described diff is provided with differential casing, described diff mouth is provided with combined cover, be provided with pressure plate between described combined cover and friction lining combination, described pressure plate and friction lining are connected together, and described pressure plate and combined cover are by rocking arm and the control of axle component.
High-clearance planer-type drive axle of the present invention can be applicable on the driving vehicle, and driving vehicle can be paddy field agricultural machinery, agricultural wheeled tractor or wild country Operation Van.
When the driving vehicle work of high-clearance planer-type drive axle of the present invention is installed, rotarily drive support and track arm by control linkage axle and component, drive terminal pad and tire swings thereby drive turns to housing and turn to clamshell to move at the axis of side semiaxis, thereby realize turning to.When right rocking arm and axle component travel forward, driving the combination of pressure plate extrusion friction sheet makes the inner attrition piece of friction lining combination and outside friction disc interaction produce resistance, it is that right axle shaft produces rotational resistance that inner attrition piece is connected with right axle shaft by spline, thereby realizes stopping operating of tire, brake.Thereby this drive axle drives combined cover and differential casing by right rocking arm and axle component and connects as one and drive differential casing and rotate left and right sides semiaxis is rotated synchronously, make wheel obtain identical moment of torsion, realize the differential locking-device function, can make vehicle obtain larger propulsive effort.