CN103301906B - A kind ofly ensure the Material disintegrator structure that reciprocating Material disintegrator ratchet is synchronous - Google Patents
A kind ofly ensure the Material disintegrator structure that reciprocating Material disintegrator ratchet is synchronous Download PDFInfo
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- CN103301906B CN103301906B CN201310264040.2A CN201310264040A CN103301906B CN 103301906 B CN103301906 B CN 103301906B CN 201310264040 A CN201310264040 A CN 201310264040A CN 103301906 B CN103301906 B CN 103301906B
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Abstract
For solving compound Material disintegrator ratchet stationary problem, the present invention discloses a kind of Material disintegrator structure that reciprocating Material disintegrator ratchet is synchronous that ensures, comprise pull bar guider, girt, rocking lever, ratchet bar, broken case, ratchet, ratchet, girt can move left and right in pull bar guider; One end of each rocking lever is connected with girt, and the other end is connected with each ratchet bar; Be connected to the ratchet of the other end of ratchet bar and ratchet to form a ratchet-pair and drive the breaker roll in each broken case to rotate; Rocking lever arranges length adjuster.The present invention can eliminate the ratchet caused due to accumulated error and walk number of teeth difference, and then the situation causing each broken case discharge velocity different.Ensure that the time of staying of petroleum coke in pot type burner, thus give and produce reliable, even running and provide guarantee.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Material disintegrator structure that a kind of rocking lever is adjustable, particularly relate to the particle unit under a kind of calcining petroleum coke pot type burner.
Background technology
Particle unit is the visual plant petroleum coke after pot type burner calcining being broken into certain particle size size.China Patent Publication No. CN101745444A discloses a kind of Material disintegrator of a kind of reciprocating Material disintegrator and this disclosure of the invention of particle method, particularly relates to a kind of reciprocating Material disintegrator and particle method.The structure of reciprocating Material disintegrator is as follows: the output of transmission device is connected with eccentric wheel apparatus, the output of eccentric wheel apparatus is connected with the girt that can only do horizontal rectilinear motion, girt is connected with each ratchet bar through rocking lever, each ratchet bar drives respective breaker roll through ratchet, and breaker roll is arranged in crushing chamber.This characteristic feature of an invention only needs a set of transmission device that multiple crushing chamber can be driven to carry out material fragmentation, and can realize long distance, multiple spot broken material and production capacity is large, equipment cost is low, and energy consumption is low, and operating efficiency is high.
But along with improving constantly of calcining production capacity, pot type burner arrangement length is also more and more longer, thus particle unit also lengthens thereupon.Due to the existence of manufacturing tolerance and alignment error, along with the lengthening of Material disintegrator group length, accumulated error becomes very large, causes each ratchet asynchronous (some walks two teeth, and some walks three teeth) driving breaker roll to rotate.So just cause away the broken case discharge velocity of three teeth to accelerate, cause the time of staying of petroleum coke in stove not enough and produce waste product.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the Material disintegrator structure that a kind of rocking lever is adjustable, by adjusting the length of rocking lever, the nonsynchronous situation of tooth walked by the ratchet eliminated due to accumulated error generation.Concrete scheme is as follows:
Ensure the method that reciprocating Material disintegrator ratchet is synchronous, ensure the consistent of ratchet angular speed by the length of adjustment rocking lever (3).
The present invention discloses the adjustable Material disintegrator structure of a kind of rocking lever further, comprises pull bar guider, girt, rocking lever, ratchet bar, broken case, ratchet, ratchet, and girt can move left and right in pull bar guider.One end of each rocking lever is connected with girt, and the other end is connected with each ratchet bar; Be connected to the ratchet of the other end of ratchet bar and ratchet to form a ratchet-pair and drive the breaker roll in each broken case to rotate; Rocking lever arranges length adjuster.
Described length adjuster is by rocking lever bolt, and rocking lever nut and binding nut form.The length of rocking lever is adjusted by the screw-in depth of rocking lever nut in rocking lever bolt.
For being conducive to reducing adjustment step-length, improve Adjustment precision, described rocking lever bolt and the screw thread of rocking lever nut are fine thread.
Advantage of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention, by the length of adjustment rocking lever, eliminates the ratchet caused due to accumulated error and walks the different situation of the number of teeth, ensure that the time of staying of petroleum coke in pot type burner, thus gives and produce reliable, even running and provide guarantee.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is for being ratchet-pair structural representation
Fig. 3 is particle box structure schematic diagram
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of rocking lever
In figure, 1. pull bar guider 2. girt 3. rocking lever 4. ratchet bar 5. particle case 6. ratchet 7. ratchet 8. breaker roll 9. rocking lever bolt 10. rocking lever nut 11. binding nut
Detailed description of the invention
Below embodiments of the invention are described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention not limit by embodiment.
As Fig. 1, shown in 2 and 3, girt 2 can move left and right in pull bar guider 1.One end of each rocking lever 3 is connected with girt 2, and the other end is connected with each ratchet bar 4.The ratchet 6 being connected to ratchet bar 4 other end forms a ratchet-pair with ratchet 7 and the breaker roll 8 in each broken case 5 can be driven to rotate.When girt 2 moves right, each ratchet bar 4 is rotated counterclockwise at the promotion Xia Rao center of each rocking lever 3, and at this moment ratchet 6 just slides on ratchet 7.When girt 2 is moved to the left, each ratchet bar 4 turns clockwise at the promotion Xia Rao center of each rocking lever 3, at this moment the interior ratchet 7 that promotes of draw-in groove that ratchet 6 can be stuck on ratchet 7 and then rotates, and drives the breaker roll 8 in each broken case 5 to rotate together, thus completes a destruction step.When due to accumulation alignment error, have a place or several places ratchet occur mistake walk tooth situation time, adjusted the length of rocking lever 3 by the screw-in depth of adjustment rocking lever nut 10 in rocking lever bolt 9, and binding nut 11 be fixed on rocking lever nut 10 place.After adjustment, each ratchet 7 should be made in each course of action to walk the number of teeth identical.
The principle of the invention is as follows:
Owing to have adjusted the length of rocking lever 3, when the speed of girt 2 is certain, the length of adjustment rocking lever 3, must make rocking lever 3 change with the angle of ratchet bar 4, and then driving the velocity component of ratchet 7 also to change thereupon, the angular speed of final ratchet 7 changes.The length of general minimizing rocking lever 3 can reduce ratchet 7 and walk the number of teeth.
According to above-mentioned principle, as long as the length of adjustment rocking lever 3 just can adjust the angular speed of ratchet 7, so the length adjuster that rocking lever 3 is arranged can be various ways, not limit by embodiment.Such as: length adjuster can also be the rocking lever preparing different length in advance, corresponding length is changed as required; Can also be the form of multiple nut and multiple bolt combination, etc.
Claims (3)
1. ensure the Material disintegrator structure that reciprocating Material disintegrator ratchet is synchronous, it is characterized in that: comprise pull bar guider, girt, rocking lever, ratchet bar, broken case, ratchet, ratchet, girt can move left and right in pull bar guider; One end of each rocking lever is connected with girt, and the other end is connected with each ratchet bar; Be connected to the ratchet of the other end of ratchet bar and ratchet to form a ratchet-pair and drive the breaker roll in each broken case to rotate; Rocking lever arranges length adjuster.
2. Material disintegrator structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described length adjuster is by rocking lever bolt; rocking lever nut and binding nut composition, the length of rocking lever is adjusted by the screw-in depth of rocking lever nut in rocking lever bolt.
3. Material disintegrator structure according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described rocking lever bolt and the screw thread of rocking lever nut are fine thread.
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CN201310264040.2A CN103301906B (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2013-06-27 | A kind ofly ensure the Material disintegrator structure that reciprocating Material disintegrator ratchet is synchronous |
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CN201310264040.2A CN103301906B (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2013-06-27 | A kind ofly ensure the Material disintegrator structure that reciprocating Material disintegrator ratchet is synchronous |
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CN103301906A CN103301906A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
CN103301906B true CN103301906B (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105319054A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-02-10 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Fault detection device and method for discharge devices of pot type furnace |
CN105276983A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-01-27 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Continuous discharge drive system of pot calciner |
CN110743652B (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2021-07-27 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Device and method for equal discharge amount of multiple groups of crushers |
CN109603964B (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2021-05-11 | 中铝国际工程股份有限公司 | Power device for tensile load bearing type crusher |
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CN86207304U (en) * | 1986-09-28 | 1987-07-22 | 黄成� | Axial speed variator particularly for bicycle |
CN2286748Y (en) * | 1996-07-24 | 1998-07-29 | 杨胜利 | Hand-driven lifting forklift |
EP0856356A1 (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 1998-08-05 | Krupp Fördertechnik GmbH | Crushing device |
CN2604232Y (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2004-02-25 | 张应昇 | Straight strap/crushing changeover mechanism for two purpose paper crusher |
CN2860626Y (en) * | 2005-09-19 | 2007-01-24 | 刘更臣 | Finely sorting machine for garbage |
CN101745444A (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2010-06-23 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 | Reciprocating type material pulverizing machine and material pulverizing method |
CN102921526A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2013-02-13 | 卢小平 | Feeding device of material crushing apparatus |
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CN1197025A (en) * | 1997-04-23 | 1998-10-28 | 陈华 | Miniature bike |
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- 2013-06-27 CN CN201310264040.2A patent/CN103301906B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN86207304U (en) * | 1986-09-28 | 1987-07-22 | 黄成� | Axial speed variator particularly for bicycle |
CN2286748Y (en) * | 1996-07-24 | 1998-07-29 | 杨胜利 | Hand-driven lifting forklift |
EP0856356A1 (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 1998-08-05 | Krupp Fördertechnik GmbH | Crushing device |
CN2604232Y (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2004-02-25 | 张应昇 | Straight strap/crushing changeover mechanism for two purpose paper crusher |
CN2860626Y (en) * | 2005-09-19 | 2007-01-24 | 刘更臣 | Finely sorting machine for garbage |
CN101745444A (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2010-06-23 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 | Reciprocating type material pulverizing machine and material pulverizing method |
CN102921526A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2013-02-13 | 卢小平 | Feeding device of material crushing apparatus |
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