CN103299384A - Switch structure and air conditioner - Google Patents

Switch structure and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103299384A
CN103299384A CN2012800050071A CN201280005007A CN103299384A CN 103299384 A CN103299384 A CN 103299384A CN 2012800050071 A CN2012800050071 A CN 2012800050071A CN 201280005007 A CN201280005007 A CN 201280005007A CN 103299384 A CN103299384 A CN 103299384A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
operating parts
stuck
holding section
lid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2012800050071A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103299384B (en
Inventor
高桥雅也
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sharp Corp
Original Assignee
Sharp Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Publication of CN103299384A publication Critical patent/CN103299384A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103299384B publication Critical patent/CN103299384B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/14Operating parts, e.g. push-button
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • F24F1/0076Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air by electric means, e.g. ionisers or electrostatic separators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/22Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for interlocking between casing, cover, or protective shutter and mechanism for operating contacts

Abstract

The invention provides a switch structure and an air conditioner. The operating switch (20) for the air conditioner is provided with a switch (25) affixed to a base member (27), an operating body (26) for operating the switch (25), and a front surface cover (22) that covers the switch (25). The operating body (26) is attached to the base member (27). The operating body (26) is disposed so as to face the switch (25). Part of the operating body (26) protrudes to the outside passing through the front surface cover (22) that covers the operating body (26) so as to make operation from the outside possible. A connecting part that connects the operating body (26) and the front surface cover (22) is provided. The connecting part is formed from a receiving latch part (40) provided on the operating body (26) and a latch part (41) provided on the front surface cover (22). When the front surface cover (22) is attached to the base member (27), the latch part (41) latches with the receiving latch part (40). When an impact is received, the movement of the operating body (26) and the movement of the front surface cover (22) are synchronized by the connecting part, and the operating body (26) is not offset in relation to the switch (25). A switch structure such that the switch function is not lost even if an impact is received can be achieved.

Description

Construction of switch and air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to be arranged on construction of switch and the air conditioner of the console switch on the shell of air conditioner etc.
Background technology
The indoor set of air conditioner is provided with the console switch for emergency operation or test running.If open the front panel of the shell of chamber machine, then the button of console switch exposes.If the user presses button, then console switch conducting, the running that puts rules into practice.
At this, the construction of switch of console switch is as follows: switch is arranged on the inside of shell, and allow for the operation above-mentioned switch operating parts expose to the outside from shell.Switch is as a kind of touch-switch of touch switch (registered trade mark), if during pressing operation spare not pressing operation spare then switch no power of switch energising.Switch is fixed on the control substrate.The control substrate is installed on the substructure member.Substructure member is installed on the framework of shell.The control substrate is covered by front cover, and above-mentioned front cover can be installed on substructure member and the shell with installing and removing.And, the mode of operating parts contacting with the driving member of switch, movement is installed on the substructure member freely.The handle hole that forms on the part perforation front cover of operating parts is also outstanding to the outside of front cover.
A part that is installed in this operating parts and front cover on the substructure member respectively independently and makes operating parts is carried or sometimes shell is applied impact when shell is set etc. from the outstanding such construction of switch of the outside portion of front cover.At this moment, though front cover or operating parts and substructure member are chimeric or be screwed on substructure member, if said fixing is insecure, then front cover contacts with operating parts sometimes.Thus, might cause operating parts to break away from the driving member of switch or cause the switch breakage.If particularly impact is stronger, then above-mentioned possibility uprises.
At this, method as the prevention shock and vibration, for example put down in writing following content in the patent documentation 1: form protuberance at the printed circuit board (PCB) that console switch is installed, this protuberance is with to be formed on the hole that covers chimeric, and the gap between the hole of protuberance and lid set for littler than the gap between operating parts and the lid.Thus, when having applied impact, even the lid swing, lid can not contact with operating parts yet.
Patent documentation 1: Japan Patent open communique spy open 2000-184753 number
In above-mentioned construction of switch, when being subjected to impacting, lid and operating parts all move.And operating parts is configured to contact with switch.Mobile corresponding with operated operating parts, switch conduction or disconnection.Thus, switch is different members with operating parts.Therefore, if applied impact, then operating parts moves with respect to switch.There is operating parts disengaging switch and causes switch can not bring into play the problem of function.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, be subjected to impacting construction of switch and the air conditioner that also can not damage switching function even the object of the present invention is to provide.
Construction of switch of the present invention comprises: the lid that is fixed on the switch on the substructure member, the operating parts that is used for console switch and covering switch, wherein, operating parts is installed on the substructure member, lid is arranged to the overlapping operation part, operating parts is relative with switch to be disposed, and the part of operating parts is can connect lid from the mode of peripheral operation and to give prominence to the outside.And, be provided with the connecting portion of attended operation part and lid.
According to said structure, make the action of the action of operating parts and lid synchronous by utilizing connecting portion, can prevent that only operating parts moves.Different direction butt and the one of moving direction when in addition, connecting portion can make operating parts be operated with operating parts with lid energy edge moves.Thus, make the switch swing even apply impact by lid to substructure member, because operating parts and lid are also swung simultaneously with substructure member, can not change so the position between operating parts and the switch concerns.Therefore, can keep the operating parts state relative with switch.
Connecting portion can comprise the portion that is stuck that is arranged at operating parts and the holding section that is arranged at lid, and when lid was arranged to the overlapping operation part, the holding section engaged with the portion of being stuck.Thus, utilize this engaging that operating parts and lid are linked into an integrated entity, both synchronization actions when being subjected to impacting.
Switch can be touch switch, and operating parts comprises: button can contact with the driving member of switch, and contact with the driving member of switch; And retaining member, button is held in and can moves along moving direction.In addition, also retaining member can be installed on the substructure member, on retaining member, form the portion that is stuck towards lid, cover towards retaining member formation holding section.In addition, when lid was installed on the substructure member, the portion of being stuck embedded the holding section.
The portion of being stuck can be formed convex, the holding section is formed concavity.In addition, also the portion of being stuck can be formed concavity, the holding section is formed convex.In addition, can be slided in the holding section with respect to the portion of being stuck at moving direction, and in the direction different with moving direction, make the holding section limit the movement of the portion of being stuck with being stuck portion's butt.
When covering with respect to the substructure member mounting or dismounting, lid slides to moving direction.When even lid is subjected to impacting, lid and operating parts are swung along moving direction, and button also can not break away from the driving member of switch.When the direction different with moving direction swung, if only button and other members are swung independently, then button can break away from the driving member of switch, but because button and other members are swung synchronously, so button can not break away from the driving member of switch, thereby button can be held in the state relative with switch.
Set the height be stuck portion and holding section respectively, so that button connects and covers the handle hole of formation and outstanding and when lid is arranged to the overlapping operation part to the outside, before button enters handle hole, the portion that is stuck at first contacts with the holding section.Thus, enter the holding section by making the portion of being stuck earlier, with respect to operating parts lid is positioned, thereby make button enter handle hole swimmingly.
Console switch with above-mentioned construction of switch is arranged on the shell of indoor set.Indoor set is in carrying, can be impacted when arranging etc.Even shell is impacted and is swung, because operating parts and switch swing synchronously, so operating parts can be from the position skew relative with the driving member of switch.
According to the present invention, owing to the operating parts and the lid synchronization action of being arranged to the overlapping operation part that are installed on the substructure member, so even apply impact, also can prevent lid with the operating parts contact and cause operating parts not relative with switch.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the indoor set of air conditioner of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing of indoor set.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram that takes off the indoor set of the state behind the front panel.
Fig. 4 is the sectional drawing of operating parts.
Fig. 5 is mounted in the stereogram of the front cover on the substructure member.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram that the substructure member of operating parts is installed.
Fig. 7 is from the stereogram of the front cover of rear side observation.
Fig. 8 is the front view that the substructure member of operating parts is installed
Fig. 9 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is mounted in the front view of the front cover on the substructure member.
Figure 11 is the B-B sectional drawing of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the amplification profile diagram of connecting portion.
Description of reference numerals
3 shells
10 front panels
20 console switchs
22 front covers
25 switches
The 25a driving member
26 operating parts
27 substructure members
The 27a sidewall
28 control substrates
30 buttons
31 retaining members
32 handle holes
33 flat parts
34 support portions
40 are stuck portion
41 holding sections
Embodiment
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 represent the indoor set of the air conditioner of present embodiment.Indoor set comprises heat exchanger 1 and indoor fan 2, and they are installed in the shell 3.Be flexure plane to the bottom surface from the front of shell 3.Upper surface at shell 3 is formed with suction inlet 4, is formed with blow-off outlet 5 at flexure plane.
Be formed with from suction inlet 4 to blow-off outlet 5 air duct 6 in the inside of shell 3, configuration heat exchanger 1 and indoor fan 2 in above-mentioned air duct 6.Between suction inlet 4 and heat exchanger 1, dispose filter 7, be used for removing dust from the room air that suction inlet 4 sucks.Filter 7 be about two.
The flexure plane of shell 3 is provided with the panel 10 of switch blow-off outlet 5.Panel 10 rotates and is supported on freely on the shell 3, and is provided with the switch portion for switch panel 10.
During the air conditioner running, panel 10 is opened.During cooling operation, panel 10 blows out cold wind with the cold wind oblique upper that leads along ceiling.Heat when running, panel 10 is pressed the warm braw that forwards blows out, with the warm braw ground direction that leads.In addition, at the cooling operation initial stage, thereby also can with cold wind earthward direction blow out and carry out fast-refrigerating.Running when stopping panel 10 become closed posture, cover blow-off outlet 5 and integrated with shell 3.Thus, panel 10 is as wind direction alteration board (shutter board) performance function.
In shell 3 and below heat exchanger 1, be provided with drain pan 11, be used for receiving the condensed water that flows down along heat exchanger 1.Drain pan 11 forms as one with the drain pan unit 12 that forms blow-off outlet 5.The ion generation unit 13 that produces ion is installed in drain pan unit 12.
Indoor set is provided with the limit makes filter 7 move the filter cleaning that the limit is cleaned.Filter cleaning has: roll brush 14, remove dust from filter 7; And disposal box 15, accumulate the dust of removing.Filter 7 moves along the guide channel 16 that is formed at shell 3.
In air conditioner, be provided with not shown off-premises station with respect to indoor set outdoor.Compressor, heat exchanger, cross valve and outdoor fan etc. are installed in off-premises station, form cooling cycle system by the heat exchanger 1 of said apparatus and indoor.And, in indoor set, be provided with the control device of controlling cooling cycle system.The control device that is made of microprocessor is based on user's indication and the detection signal that detects the various transducers such as temperature sensor of room temperature or outside air temperature, and the control cooling cycle system carries out the cooling and warming running.At this moment, control device is according to cooling and warming running control switch portion, thus switch panel 10.In addition, control device is regularly or according to the indication from the user, and controlled filter device clearing apparatus and limit make filter 7 move the limit and clean.
In addition, indoor set comprises console switch 20, is used for carrying out emergency operation or self diagnosis.As shown in Figure 3, when opening or taking off the front panel 21 that is arranged on the shell 3, console switch 20 exposes.If the user operates console switch 20, then the control device basis is once pressed or is long by such content of operation, the action that puts rules into practice.
Console switch 20 is configured in a side of shell 3 left and right directions.Side at shell 3 is formed with receiving space, is used for accommodating electric components such as supply unit, display unit, and front cover 22 mounting or dismounting that cover receiving space are arranged on the shell 3 freely.Console switch 20 is arranged in the receiving space.
As shown in Figure 4, console switch 20 is made of switch 25 and operating parts 26, and above-mentioned switch 25 is based on from the operation of outside and move; Aforesaid operations spare 26 is used for switch 25 is operated.Operating parts 26 and switch 25 relative configurations can move with respect to switch 25.Front cover 22 is arranged on the shell 3 in the mode that covers switch 25 and operating parts 26.The part of operating parts 26 is outstanding to the outside from front cover 22, can operate console switch 20.Switch 25 is touch switches, has the driving member 25a that contacts with operating parts 26.
At this, shown in Fig. 5~12, the construction of switch of aforesaid operations switch 20 is as follows: switch 25, operating parts 26 and front cover 22 are arranged on separately respectively on the substructure member 27, and operating parts 26 can contact with the driving member 25a of switch 25, and the part of operating parts 26 is outstanding to the outside from front cover 22.Substructure member 27 utilizes screw to be installed on the shell 3, and electric components such as supply unit, display unit are installed at substructure member 27.Front cover 22 covering base members 27 also utilize that screw is fixing can be installed on the substructure member 27 with installing and removing, and embed and be installed on the shell 3.
Switch 25 is as a kind of touch-switch of touch switch (タ Network ト ス イ ッ チ, registered trade mark), press driving member 25a during the energising (conducting), if do not press driving member 25a then no power (disconnection).As Fig. 9, shown in Figure 11, switch 25 utilizes and is weldingly fixed on the control substrate 28.Control substrate 28 embeds by the sidewall 27a along substructure member 27 and is installed on the substructure member 27.Therefore, switch 25 is fixed on the substructure member 27.In addition, as shown in Figure 8, control substrate 28 is covered by electric lid 29.Electric lid 29 utilizes screw to be installed on the substructure member 27.Be formed with the opening of console switch 20 usefulness at electric lid 29, can be by opening from outside contact-making switch 25.
Operating parts 26 is made of button 30 and retaining member 31, and above-mentioned button 30 contacts with the driving member 25a of switch 25, and above-mentioned retaining member 31 is held in button 30 can move.Bar-shaped button 30 disposes along fore-and-aft direction, and is positioned at the place ahead of switch 25.The rear side of button 30 forms tubular, and as Fig. 9, shown in Figure 11, the driving member 25a of switch 25 embeds the rear side of button 30, and button 30 contacts with the driving member 25a of switch 25.Shown in Figure 10~12, the front side of button 30 is outstanding to the outside from front cover 22.Cover in front and be formed with handle hole 32 on 22, the front side of button 30 connects handle hole 32, and the part of button 30 is outstanding to the outside in the mode that can operate.Handle hole 32 forms bigger than button 30, and button 30 does not contact with front cover 22.
As shown in Figure 8, button 30 is being arranged to one along mode and retaining member 31 that fore-and-aft direction moves.Retaining member 31 has the flat part 33 that forms along the vertical direction, and button 30 is towards side-prominent being arranged on the flat part 33 in front side and back.Form support portion 34 by flat part 33 cut around button 30, this support portion 34 supports to button 30 can move along fore-and-aft direction.Button 30 is connected with retaining member 31 by support portion 34, and button 30 remains in retaining member 31 integratedly.Utilize the strain of a pair of support portion 34, button 30 can move along fore-and-aft direction.When pressing button 30, button 30 is towards back side shifting and push switch 25.If remove the operation to button 30, then button 30 utilizes the elastic force of support portion 34 and side shifting forward, and button 30 restores to the original state.
Retaining member 31 is installed in outside one side of the sidewall 27a of substructure member 27.Inner surface one side at the left and right directions relative with sidewall 27a of flat part 33 is formed with pawl 35, and pawl 35 hooks the hole 36 that is formed on the sidewall 27a.In addition, a side is formed with screw hole 37 in the outside of retaining member 31, and retaining member 31 utilizes screw to be fixed on the electric lid 29.Thus, operating parts 26 is fixed on the substructure member 27.
In above-mentioned construction of switch, if the fixing insecure or front cover 22 between substructure member 27 and the operating parts 26 is fixing insecure, then when being subjected to impacting from the outside, cause front cover 22 to contact with operating parts 26 sometimes.As the method that prevents above-mentioned contact, the connecting portion of attended operation part 26 and front cover 22 is set.Operating parts 26 moving direction during by operation is fore-and-aft direction, and on the left and right directions and above-below direction different with fore-and-aft direction, connecting portion makes operating parts 26 and front cover 22 butts and both can be moved integratedly.Thus, when being subjected to impacting, can make the action of the action of operating parts 26 and front cover 22 synchronous.That is, can make both one and mobile simultaneously.
As shown in figure 12, connecting portion constitutes by being arranged on the portion that is stuck 40 on the operating parts 26 and the holding section 41 that is arranged on the front cover 22.As Fig. 6, shown in Figure 8, be stuck outside one side that ratio button 30 that portion 40 is positioned at flat part 33 relies on left and right directions.Be stuck that portion 40 forms the crosswise that extends along direction up and down and be convex towards the place ahead.The front side that is stuck portion 40 forms most advanced and sophisticated thin.
As Fig. 7, shown in Figure 11, holding section 41 forms concavity and is quadra.Cover 22 back one side in front and form framework towards the rear.22 modes with overlapping operation part 26 of covering in front are installed under the state on the substructure member 27, holding section 41 be stuck portion 40 toward each other.
When package shell 3, utilize screw to fix substructure member 27 is fixed on the shell 3.Then, front cover 22 is embedded substructure member 27 in the mode of overlapping operation part 26 and fix with screw.When front cover 22 embedded substructure members 27, front cover 22 was connected with operating parts 26 on being fixed on substructure member 27.That is the portion that is stuck 40 of the holding section 41 overlapping operation parts 26 of front cover 22.Be most advanced and sophisticated thin shape owing to be stuck the front side of portion 40, so even front cover 22 with respect to operating parts 26 skews, is stuck portion 40 and also can guides holding section 41, thereby position with respect to 26 pairs of front covers 22 of operating parts.Be stuck portion 40 and embed holding section 41 swimmingly.
At this, the distance between the face that is formed with handle hole 32 of holding section 41 and the height that is stuck portion 40 and front cover 22 and the flat part 33 of operating parts 26 is identical substantially.Therefore, when the rear end of holding section 41 and flat part 33 butts, the front end that is stuck portion 40 and front cover 22 butts, front cover 22 is fixed on the substructure member 27.In addition, as shown in figure 12, holding section 41 and the height that is stuck portion 40 can be slightly smaller than the distance between the flat part 33 of the face that is formed with handle hole 32 of front cover 22 and operating parts 26.In this case, can form the gap between the relative face that is stuck portion 40 and holding section 40, front cover 22 can be movable along the vertical direction with respect to operating parts 26.Even make front cover 22 towards the back side shifting because vibration waits, operating parts 26 is not mobile yet.Because button 30 is not mobile yet, so can prevent misoperation switch 25.
In addition, the aggregate value of the height of holding section 41 and the height that is stuck portion 40 is greater than the height of button 30 anomaly boards 33.In addition, though the height of preferred holding section 41 is identical with the height that is stuck portion 40, only be stuck portion 40 and front cover 22 butts or a kind of mode in holding section 40 and flat part 33 butts only but also can utilize, set the height of holding section 41 and be stuck the height of portion 40.
When front cover 22 was installed on the substructure member 27, the button 30 of operating parts 26 inserted handle hole 32.As mentioned above, by setting the height that is stuck portion 40 and holding section 41 respectively, before button 30 enters handle hole 32, be stuck portion 40 and be introduced into holding section 41.Thus, front cover 22 is positioned along direction up and down with respect to operating parts 26.Under above-mentioned state, if front cover 22 moves in the mode near substructure member 27, then button 30 does not contact with front cover 22 but connects handle hole 32.When this front cover 22 is installed, cover in front 22 with situation that button 30 contact under, in structure in the past, button 30 disengaging driving member 25a.But, in construction of switch of the present invention, because front cover 22 does not contact with button 30, break away from driving member 25a so can prevent button 30.In addition, can prevent from damaging switch 25.Thus, utilize connecting portion, can easily position with respect to 27 pairs of front covers 22 of substructure member, and front cover 22 can easily be installed.
Cover in front 22 and operating parts 26 be fixed under the state on the substructure member 27, be stuck portion 40 along up and down and left and right directions and holding section 41 butts.With respect to holding section 41, the portion that is stuck 40 edges have been limited up and down and the movement of left and right directions.Holding section 41 and be stuck portion 40 and can move along fore-and-aft direction.In addition, by utilizing fixedly front cover 22 of screw, limited holding section 41 and be stuck portion 40 along the movement of fore-and-aft direction.
In above-mentioned construction of switch, front cover 22, operating parts 26 and the control substrate 28 that switch 25 is installed are installed on the substructure member 27 respectively independently, and utilize connecting portion to connect front cover 22 and operating parts 26.In carrying, when indoor set is set or after arranging, when applying impact to indoor set, impact by front cover 22 and transmit to substructure member 27.Simultaneously, impact is also transmitted to operating parts 26 by being stuck portion 40 from the holding section 41 of front cover 22.Synchronous with the swing of front cover 22, operating parts 26 is also swung.Therefore, button 30 and front cover 22 move equally, even front cover 22 or operating parts 26 are not securely fixed on the substructure member 22, button 30 can not contact with front cover 22 yet.
In addition, substructure member 27 is also swung corresponding to the swing of front cover 22.Because the switch 25 that is fixed on the substructure member 27 is swung too, so switch 25 and button 30 synchronization actions.Thus, the position relation between button 30 and the switch 25 can not change, and button 30 can not break away from the driving member 25a of switch 25.Therefore, even apply impact to console switch 20, also can prevent button 30 with respect to the skew of switch 25 positions, the relation of the position between switch 25 and the button 30 can be remained normally, thus can the maintained switch function.
In addition, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned execution mode, can carry out various modifications and changes to above-mentioned execution mode within the scope of the invention.Console switch with above-mentioned construction of switch also can be applied to air conditioner air cleaner, humidifier, dehumidifier in addition.In addition, switch is not limited to touch-switch, also can be according to contact touch switches such as the limit switch that moves, soft-touch control with mobile operating parts.In addition, though the switch-side of button is tubular, also button-shape can be become bar-shapedly, and to make the end face of switch-side be the plane.
In addition, can make switch is non-contact switch.For example, switch can use the photoelectric sensor as the optical chopper, and operating parts passes in and out between illuminating part, the light accepting part.Or to make switch be Magnetic Sensor and to make operating parts be magnetic, or to make switch be static capacity transducer and to make operating parts be conductor.When switch is non-contact switch, operating parts and separate configuration relative with switch.If operating parts is near switch then switch conduction, if leave then switch disconnects.
Can form tubular in the mode of surrounding button with being stuck portion, and the holding section is formed the tubular that covering is stuck the portion outside.When taking off front cover, though button exposes to the outside, can utilize the portion of being stuck protection button, thereby can prevent that foreign matter from damaging button from contact button on every side.In addition, can make operating parts and front cover integrated.That is, operating parts is the button that can move in the mode that contacts with switch, and button is held member and is held in and can moves, and retaining member is arranged on the front cover.Therefore, button and front cover are arranged to one, and retaining member becomes the connecting portion of attended operation part and front cover.
Also can make operating parts and front cover integrated.That is, operating parts is the button that can move in the mode that contacts with switch, and button is held member and is held in and can moves, and retaining member is arranged on the front cover.Therefore, button and front cover are arranged to one, and retaining member becomes the connecting portion of attended operation part and front cover.In addition, switch is not directly installed on the framework of substructure member or shell by the control substrate.In addition, substructure member also can be the framework of shell.

Claims (11)

1. a construction of switch is characterized in that,
Comprise the switch that is fixed on the substructure member, the operating parts that is used for console switch and the lid that covers switch,
Operating parts is installed on the substructure member, and lid is arranged to the overlapping operation part, and operating parts is relative with switch to be disposed, and the part of operating parts is covered and given prominence to the outside connecting from the mode of peripheral operation,
And be provided with the connecting portion of attended operation part and lid, utilize connecting portion to make the action of the action of operating parts and lid synchronous.
2. construction of switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that, different direction butt and the one of moving direction when connecting portion makes operating parts be operated with operating parts with lid energy edge moves.
3. construction of switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that, connecting portion comprises the portion that is stuck that is arranged at operating parts and the holding section that is arranged at lid, and when lid was arranged to the overlapping operation part, the holding section engaged with the portion of being stuck.
4. construction of switch according to claim 3 is characterized in that,
Switch is touch switch,
Operating parts comprises: button can contact with the driving member of switch, and contact with the driving member of switch; And retaining member, button is held in and can moves along moving direction,
Retaining member is installed on the substructure member, forms the portion that is stuck towards lid on retaining member, is covering towards retaining member formation holding section, and the portion of being stuck embeds the holding section.
5. according to claim 3 or 4 described constructions of switch, it is characterized in that, the portion of being stuck forms convex, the holding section forms concavity, can slide with respect to the portion of being stuck in the holding section on moving direction, and on the direction different with moving direction, the movement of the portion of being stuck is limited in the holding section with being stuck portion's butt.
6. construction of switch according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, set the height that is stuck portion and holding section respectively, outstanding and when lid is arranged to the overlapping operation part to the outside so that button connects the handle hole cover formation, before button enters handle hole, the portion that is stuck at first contacts with the holding section.
7. construction of switch according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, set the height that is stuck portion and holding section respectively, outstanding and when lid is arranged to the overlapping operation part to the outside so that button connects the handle hole cover formation, before button enters handle hole, the portion that is stuck at first contacts with the holding section.
8. an air conditioner is characterized in that, the shell of indoor set is provided with console switch, and console switch has any described construction of switch in the claim 1~4.
9. an air conditioner is characterized in that, the shell of indoor set is provided with console switch, and console switch has the described construction of switch of claim 5.
10. an air conditioner is characterized in that, the shell of indoor set is provided with console switch, and console switch has the described construction of switch of claim 6.
11. an air conditioner is characterized in that the shell of indoor set is provided with console switch, console switch has the described construction of switch of claim 7.
CN201280005007.1A 2011-02-02 2012-02-01 Construction of switch and air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN103299384B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011020442A JP5175946B2 (en) 2011-02-02 2011-02-02 Switch structure and air conditioner
JP2011-020442 2011-09-08
PCT/JP2012/052210 WO2012105587A1 (en) 2011-02-02 2012-02-01 Switch structure and air conditioner

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CN112665100A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-16 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Control method, computer-readable storage medium, and control device for air conditioner

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CN2665887Y (en) * 2003-10-21 2004-12-22 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Detection switch
CN201392752Y (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-01-27 南京莱斯信息技术股份有限公司 Adapter button for controlling microswitch

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WO2012105587A1 (en) 2012-08-09

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