CN103296616A - Rigid crossing support and crossing method for construction of overhead transmission lines - Google Patents
Rigid crossing support and crossing method for construction of overhead transmission lines Download PDFInfo
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- CN103296616A CN103296616A CN2013102612328A CN201310261232A CN103296616A CN 103296616 A CN103296616 A CN 103296616A CN 2013102612328 A CN2013102612328 A CN 2013102612328A CN 201310261232 A CN201310261232 A CN 201310261232A CN 103296616 A CN103296616 A CN 103296616A
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种刚性跨越支架,特别是一种跨越铁路桥梁的架空输电线路施工用刚性跨越支架及跨越方法。它包括一个用于站立操作人员的吊篮,吊篮的其中一个端面上设置有一对呈V字形的外伸羊角,吊篮的顶部横梁上设置两个滑轮,吊篮安装在吊车的吊臂顶端。本发明具有以下优点:由于设置的吊篮以及用于安装吊篮的吊车,可通过吊车带动吊篮完成电缆跨越,同时设置的呈V字形的外伸羊角可在电缆跨越过程中防止电缆的脱落,设置的滑轮有利于电缆的平稳跨越,其结构简单、成本低、安全稳固性好,不再需要搭接脚手架,机动性强,操作使用也很方便,施工周期短,而且确保了设备安全和施工安全。
The invention discloses a rigid spanning support, in particular to a rigid spanning support and a spanning method for the construction of an overhead power transmission line spanning a railway bridge. It consists of a hanging basket for standing operators, one of the end faces of the hanging basket is provided with a pair of V-shaped outstretched horns, two pulleys are set on the top beam of the hanging basket, and the hanging basket is installed on the top of the boom of the crane . The present invention has the following advantages: due to the set hanging basket and the crane used to install the hanging basket, the hanging basket can be driven by the crane to complete the cable spanning, and the V-shaped protruding horns can prevent the cable from falling off during the cable spanning process , the set pulley is conducive to the smooth spanning of the cable. It has a simple structure, low cost, good safety and stability, no need for lap scaffolding, strong mobility, convenient operation and use, short construction period, and ensures the safety and stability of the equipment. construction safety.
Description
the
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种刚性跨越支架,特别是一种跨越铁路桥梁的架空输电线路施工用刚性跨越支架及跨越方法。 The invention relates to a rigid spanning support, in particular to a rigid spanning support and a spanning method for the construction of an overhead power transmission line spanning a railway bridge.
背景技术 Background technique
架空输电线路跨越铁路桥梁的一般施工方案是在铁路两侧搭设竹子或钢管跨越架,将导引绳抛过铁路高压线,然后铺设绝缘网进行施工,现有的跨越施工中所使用的跨越架存在诸多方面的弊端和隐患,架整体体积庞大、工艺效率较低,费用成本高、时间成本高、经济效益不突出,还存在安全稳定性差的问题;例如:2011年7.23温甬线高速铁路事故发生后,铁路部门对跨越铁路架线施工的安全措施审查更趋严格。 The general construction plan for overhead transmission lines spanning railway bridges is to erect bamboo or steel pipe spanning frames on both sides of the railway, throw the guide ropes over the high-voltage railway lines, and then lay insulation nets for construction. The existing spanning frames used in spanning construction exist There are many disadvantages and hidden dangers, such as large overall frame size, low process efficiency, high cost, high time cost, low economic benefits, and poor safety and stability; for example, the high-speed railway accident on the Wenyong Line on July 23, 2011 Afterwards, the railway department's review of safety measures for cross-railway construction became more stringent.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明涉及一种结构简单、成本低、安全稳固性好,能够确保设备安全和施工安全的架空输电线路施工用刚性跨越支架及跨越方法。 The invention relates to a rigid spanning bracket and a spanning method for the construction of overhead power transmission lines with simple structure, low cost, good safety and stability, and capable of ensuring equipment safety and construction safety.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明的架空输电线路施工用刚性跨越支架,包括一个用于站立操作人员的吊篮,吊篮的其中一个端面上设置有一对呈V字形的外伸羊角,吊篮的顶部横梁上设置两个滑轮,吊篮安装在吊车的吊臂顶端。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the rigid spanning bracket for overhead transmission line construction of the present invention includes a hanging basket for standing operators, one of the end faces of the hanging basket is provided with a pair of V-shaped protruding horns, and the hanging basket Two pulleys are arranged on the top beam, and the hanging basket is installed on the top of the boom of the crane.
所述吊篮设置有用于操作人员站立的加固平台。 The gondola is provided with a reinforced platform for the operator to stand on.
一种架空输电线路施工用刚性跨越支架的跨越方法,包括以下步骤: A spanning method for a rigid spanning support used in the construction of an overhead transmission line, comprising the following steps:
(1)使吊臂顶端安装有吊篮的两辆吊车停放在铁路桥梁的两侧,两个操作人员分别手持一根导引绳站立在两个吊篮内; (1) Make two cranes with hanging baskets installed on the top of the boom park on both sides of the railway bridge, and two operators hold a guide rope and stand in the two hanging baskets;
(2)将两辆吊车的吊臂同步升至铁路桥梁上方,两个操作人员分别将两根导引绳抛至铁路桥梁中间,等待的位于铁路桥梁中间的一个工作人员将两根导引绳对接; (2) Lift the booms of the two cranes to the top of the railway bridge synchronously, and the two operators throw the two guide ropes to the middle of the railway bridge respectively, and a waiting staff member in the middle of the railway bridge throws the two guide ropes docking;
(3)两辆吊车逐步旋转至与铁路桥梁平行的位置并将导引绳拉紧; (3) The two cranes gradually rotate to a position parallel to the railway bridge and tighten the guide rope;
(4)两辆吊车旋转至与铁路桥梁平行的位置,导引绳拉动牵引绳通过铁路桥梁,同时将连接在吊车吊臂前端的钢丝绳分别固定在地面上的地锚处; (4) The two cranes rotate to a position parallel to the railway bridge, the guide rope pulls the traction rope through the railway bridge, and at the same time fix the steel wire rope connected to the front end of the crane arm to the ground anchor on the ground;
(5)牵引绳拉动电缆通过铁路桥梁,完成操作过程。 (5) The traction rope pulls the cable through the railway bridge to complete the operation process.
本发明具有以下优点: The present invention has the following advantages:
由于设置的吊篮以及用于安装吊篮的吊车,可通过吊车带动吊篮完成电缆跨越,同时设置的呈V字形的外伸羊角可在电缆跨越过程中防止电缆的脱落,设置的滑轮有利于电缆的平稳跨越,其结构简单、成本低、安全稳固性好,不再需要搭接脚手架,机动性强,操作使用也很方便,施工周期短,而且确保了设备安全和施工安全。 Due to the set hanging basket and the crane used to install the hanging basket, the hanging basket can be driven by the crane to complete the cable crossing, and the V-shaped protruding horns can prevent the cable from falling off during the cable crossing process. The set pulley is beneficial The stable spanning of the cable has a simple structure, low cost, good safety and stability, no need for overlapping scaffolding, strong mobility, convenient operation and use, short construction period, and ensures equipment safety and construction safety.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明中吊篮的主视结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of hanging basket among the present invention;
图2为本发明中吊篮的侧视结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the side view structural representation of hanging basket among the present invention;
图3为本发明跨越方法中的步骤一结构示意图;
Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of
图4为本发明跨越方法中的步骤二结构示意图; Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of step two in the leaping method of the present invention;
图5为本发明跨越方法中的步骤三结构示意图; Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of step three in the leaping method of the present invention;
图6为本发明跨越方法中的步骤四结构示意图;
Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of
图7为本发明跨越方法中的步骤五结构示意图。
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式,对本发明的架空输电线路施工用刚性跨越支架及跨越方法作进一步详细说明。 The rigid spanning bracket and spanning method for overhead transmission line construction of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图所示,本发明的架空输电线路施工用刚性跨越支架,包括一个用于站立操作人员5的吊篮1,吊篮1的其中一个端面上设置有一对呈V字形的外伸羊角2,吊篮1的顶部横梁上设置两个滑轮3,吊篮1安装在吊车4的吊臂顶端,吊篮1设置有用于操作人员站立的加固平台。
As shown in the figure, the rigid spanning bracket for overhead transmission line construction of the present invention includes a
进一步的其中一个滑轮设置在用于安装外伸羊角2的横梁的顶部,另外一个滑轮平行安装在用于安装外伸羊角2对侧的横梁顶部,两个滑轮同时安装在横梁的中间部位,由此吊篮的平衡性好。
Further wherein one of the pulleys is arranged on the top of the crossbeam for installing the overhanging
一种架空输电线路施工用刚性跨越支架的跨越方法,包括以下步骤: A spanning method for a rigid spanning support used in the construction of an overhead transmission line, comprising the following steps:
(1)使吊臂顶端安装有吊篮的两辆吊车停放在铁路桥梁的两侧,两个操作人员分别手持一根导引绳站立在两个吊篮内(图1); (1) Make two cranes with hanging baskets installed on the top of the boom park on both sides of the railway bridge, and two operators hold a guide rope and stand in the two hanging baskets (Figure 1);
(2)将两辆吊车的吊臂同步升至铁路桥梁上方,两个操作人员分别将两根导引绳抛至铁路桥梁中间,等待的位于铁路桥梁中间的一个工作人员将两根导引绳对接(图2); (2) Lift the booms of the two cranes to the top of the railway bridge synchronously, and the two operators throw the two guide ropes to the middle of the railway bridge respectively, and a waiting staff member in the middle of the railway bridge throws the two guide ropes Docking (Fig. 2);
(3)两辆吊车逐步旋转至与铁路桥梁平行的位置并将导引绳拉紧(图3); (3) The two cranes gradually rotate to a position parallel to the railway bridge and tighten the guide rope (Figure 3);
(4)两辆吊车旋转至与铁路桥梁平行的位置,导引绳拉动牵引绳通过铁路桥梁,同时将连接在吊车吊臂前端的钢丝绳分别固定在地面上的地锚处(图4); (4) The two cranes rotate to a position parallel to the railway bridge, the guide rope pulls the traction rope through the railway bridge, and at the same time fix the steel wire rope connected to the front end of the crane arm to the ground anchor on the ground (Figure 4);
(5)牵引绳拉动电缆通过铁路桥梁,完成操作过程(图5)。 (5) The traction rope pulls the cable through the railway bridge to complete the operation process (Figure 5).
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| CN201310261232.8A CN103296616B (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2013-06-27 | Rigid crossing support and crossing method for construction of overhead transmission lines |
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| CN201310261232.8A CN103296616B (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2013-06-27 | Rigid crossing support and crossing method for construction of overhead transmission lines |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103758025A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-30 | 国家电网公司 | Road crossing device for power grid construction |
| CN105226560A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-06 | 三一汽车起重机械有限公司 | A kind of crossing frame and construction method thereof |
| CN106786157A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江省送变电工程公司 | Transmission line of electricity Great span above the navigation water surface tears aging method open |
| CN112239186A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-19 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司徐州供电分公司 | Detachable crossing frame working platform for crane |
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| CN2610537Y (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-04-07 | 山西省电力公司送变电工程公司 | Overhead cableway crossing construction device |
| CN201298698Y (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2009-08-26 | 江苏省电力公司盱眙县供电公司 | Movable spanning basket |
| KR20090095228A (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2009-09-09 | 현창이엔씨(주) | A exchanging method and running block device for power transmission line electric wire |
| CN203553734U (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2014-04-16 | 国家电网公司 | Rigid striding bracket for overhead power transmission line construction |
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2013
- 2013-06-27 CN CN201310261232.8A patent/CN103296616B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2610537Y (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-04-07 | 山西省电力公司送变电工程公司 | Overhead cableway crossing construction device |
| KR20090095228A (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2009-09-09 | 현창이엔씨(주) | A exchanging method and running block device for power transmission line electric wire |
| CN201298698Y (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2009-08-26 | 江苏省电力公司盱眙县供电公司 | Movable spanning basket |
| CN203553734U (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2014-04-16 | 国家电网公司 | Rigid striding bracket for overhead power transmission line construction |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103758025A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-30 | 国家电网公司 | Road crossing device for power grid construction |
| CN105226560A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-06 | 三一汽车起重机械有限公司 | A kind of crossing frame and construction method thereof |
| CN106786157A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江省送变电工程公司 | Transmission line of electricity Great span above the navigation water surface tears aging method open |
| CN112239186A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-19 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司徐州供电分公司 | Detachable crossing frame working platform for crane |
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