CN103292923A - Novel temperature measuring method for materials in rotary furnace - Google Patents
Novel temperature measuring method for materials in rotary furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN103292923A CN103292923A CN2013102273761A CN201310227376A CN103292923A CN 103292923 A CN103292923 A CN 103292923A CN 2013102273761 A CN2013102273761 A CN 2013102273761A CN 201310227376 A CN201310227376 A CN 201310227376A CN 103292923 A CN103292923 A CN 103292923A
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Abstract
The invention provides a temperature measuring method for materials in a rotary furnace. The temperature measuring method is characterized in that a thermocouple and a protective pipe extend out of the rotary furnace at the position of a rotary outer wall without a heating jacket, are sealed by flanges and are connected with a wireless temperature transmitter through a signal cable. The wireless temperature transmitter is fixed at a position of a certain distance on the rotary outer wall of the rotary furnace through a support and rotates along with the rotary furnace. A temperature measuring probe on the thermocouple collects a temperature data signal, the temperature data signal is connected with the wireless temperature transmitter through the signal cable and transmitted to a gateway through the wireless temperature transmitter, and finally the signal is led to a control system. The control system adjusts the conveying quantity of a furnace externally-loaded hot body according to the received signal to control the temperature of materials of each section in the furnace automatically. By means of the temperature measuring method, the temperature of the materials of each section in the rotary furnace can be measured correctly, the service life is long, the precision is high, and overhauling and replacing are convenient. Effects of thermal expansion of a rotary furnace barrel on a temperature measuring device are eliminated. The rotary furnace adopting the method can greatly improve the product quality, meanwhile effectively reduces energy consumption, and reduces labor intensity of workers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rotary furnace, relate to a kind of for temperature of charge method for measuring in the rotary furnace stove specifically.
Background technology
In industries such as chemical industry, metallurgy, building materials, rotary furnace is a kind of equipment that is widely used in dry materials and reaction, at present common rotary furnace length is generally between 10~70 meters, diameter is between 1~4.5 meter, the speed uniform rotation that body of heater changes with per minute 0.4~10, material be general the stop 30~90 minutes in stove.When material carries out in the process of drying or reaction in rotary furnace, generally need thermophore to provide a large amount of heats to material in the stove, and according to technological requirement, we need regulate control to each section temperature in the body of heater, and accurately obtain each section temperature of charge gradient distribution situation in the stove, be to carry out thermoregulator key, but because the gyroscopic characteristics of rotary furnace, and situation complexity in the stove, it is a difficult point that material temperature in the stove is accurately measured always.
For obtaining temperature of charge information in the stove, great majority adopt and measure the outer thermophore temperature of stove at present, or burner sees that manually modes such as fire, stove tail artificial observation material reaction situation judge the size of furnace heat roughly, the accuracy of these methods is difficult to be protected, be difficult to make every technological parameter of material to reach relevant technical requirement, therefore had a strong impact on product quality.Also there is partial monopoly to adopt the mode of the thermocouple measurement of infrared rays survey or band slip ring that temperature in the stove is measured, the distance of infrared rays survey is short, and be subjected to serious interference, usually error is bigger, though and the thermopair mode of band slip ring can accurately be measured, but processing is installed and working service all bothers, and reliability is not high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide temperature of charge assay method in a kind of novel rotary furnace stove, can measure each section material temperature in the rotary furnace exactly, long service life, precision height, and maintenance is changed conveniently.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: temperature of charge assay method in a kind of novel rotary furnace stove, it is characterized in that thermopair and protection tube stretch out outside the rotary furnace in the position of the no heating jacket of rotation outer wall of rotary furnace, behind flange seal, connect the wireless temperature transmitter by signal cable; The wireless temperature transmitter is fixed on the position of certain distance on the rotation outer wall of rotary furnace by support, and rotates with rotary furnace; Thermopair collecting temperature data-signal, be connected to the wireless temperature transmitter by signal cable, be transmitted on the gateway by the wireless temperature transmitter again, signal is incorporated into control system the most at last, control system is according to the operational throughput of the outer thermophore of the Signal Regulation stove that receives, thus each section material temperature in the robotization control stove.
For guaranteeing thermometric authenticity; the thermopair suspension that is installed in the protection tube is fixed on the rotary furnace cylinder inboard wall; protection tube is fixed by the pipe clamp that is welded on the rotary furnace cylinder inboard wall; the pipe clamp slightly larger in diameter is in the protection tube diameter; thermopair and protection tube retractable in pipe clamp is so avoided the thermal expansion of rotary furnace cylindrical shell to the influence of thermopair and protection tube
Temperature probe on the thermopair closely contacts with the protection tube inwall, to avoid temperature hysteresis and accurately to measure temperature of charge in the stove.
Thermopair length can suitably be adjusted according to technological requirement, and when requiring point for measuring temperature more for a long time, the optional majority of thermopair is propped up or the multiple spot thermopair.
Since the wearing and tearing of furnace high-temperature and material, the material that protection tube and pipe clamp adopt and the rotary furnace cylindrical shell is same or more high-grade high-abrasive material, and protection tube should adopt thicker wall thickness.
Because the rotary furnace furnace body temperature is higher, and the working temperature of wireless temperature transmitter is lower, so the wireless temperature transmitter should be fixed on position with a certain distance from furnace outer wall by support, in the time of if necessary, also can add heat-insulation layer to the wireless temperature transmitter, isolate body of heater high temperature.
Temperature of charge assay method in the rotary furnace stove of the present invention, can measure each section material temperature in the rotary furnace exactly, long service life, precision height, and maintenance is changed convenient, solved the thermal expansion of rotary furnace cylindrical shell simultaneously to the influence of temperature measuring device, adopt rotary furnace of the present invention that product quality is significantly improved, effectively cut down the consumption of energy simultaneously, reduce working strength of workers.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is temperature of charge determinator synoptic diagram in the rotary furnace stove.
Fig. 2 is thermopair and protection tube scheme of installation in the stove.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the temperature of charge determinator mainly is made up of thermopair 3, protection tube 2, pipe clamp 8, temperature probe 9, flange seal 7, signal cable 6, wireless temperature transmitter 5, support 4 etc. in the rotary furnace stove of the present invention.
After rotary furnace cylindrical shell 1 is made and is finished; weld a plurality of pipe clamps 8 at rotary furnace cylindrical shell 1 inwall; pipe clamp 8 slightly larger in diameter are in protection tube 2; it is radially fixing to pass pipe clamp 8 then with the thermopair 3 of protection tube 2; because pipe clamp 8 slightly larger in diameter are in protection tube 2; protection tube 2 is retractable in pipe clamp 8, so avoided the thermal expansion of rotary furnace cylindrical shell 1 to the influence of thermopair 3 and protection tube 2.Pipe clamp 8 quantity and welding position are determined according to thermopair length.Because the material that the wearing and tearing of furnace high-temperature and material, protection tube 2 and pipe clamp 8 are preferably adopted and rotary furnace cylindrical shell 1 is same or more high-grade material, and protection tube 2 should adopt thicker wall thickness.
In protection tube 2, require thermocouple probe 9 to be fixed on the inwall of protection tube 2 on the thermometric position, temperature probe 9 is closely contacted, in order to temperature of charge in the accurate measurement stove with protection tube 2 inwalls.The position of temperature probe 9 and quantity are selected according to measuring needs, and under the long situation of rotary furnace cylindrical shell, thermopair 3 optional majority are propped up (point) thermopair.
Thermopair 3 and protection tube 2 stretch out outside the rotary furnace in the position of the no heating jacket of rotation outer wall of rotary furnace, behind joint seal of flanges 7, connect wireless temperature transmitter 5 by signal cable 6.Because thermopair 3 and protection tube 2 keep relative static with rotary furnace cylindrical shell 1; therefore wireless temperature transmitter 5 also should keep relative static with rotary furnace cylindrical shell 1; so wireless temperature transmitter 5 is fixed on the rotation outer wall of rotary furnace by support 4; rotate with rotary furnace, the wireless temperature transmitter adopts powered battery.The optional rolling ring of rotation outer wall and the gear position of rotary furnace, also optional rotary furnace front and back end does not have the position of chuck.In addition because the rotary furnace furnace body temperature is higher, and the working temperature of wireless temperature transmitter 5 is lower, so wireless temperature transmitter 5 should be fixed on position with a certain distance from furnace outer wall by support 4, in the time of if necessary, also can add heat-insulation layer to wireless temperature transmitter 5, isolate body of heater high temperature.
Thermopair 3 is transferred to wireless temperature transmitter 5 with the temperature data that collects by signal cable 6, and wireless temperature transmitter 5 becomes wireless signal with data-switching again, is delivered in the DCS system after gateway receives again.
Need to prove: the above only is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that previous embodiment is put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic is wherein replaced on an equal basis.
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. temperature of charge assay method in the novel rotary furnace stove, it is characterized in that: thermopair (3) and protection tube (2) stretch out outside the rotary furnace in the position of the no heating jacket of rotation outer wall of rotary furnace, after flange (7) sealing, connect wireless temperature transmitter (5) by signal cable (6); Wireless temperature transmitter (5) is fixed on the position of certain distance on the rotation outer wall of rotary furnace by support (4), and rotates with rotary furnace; Thermopair (3) collecting temperature data-signal, be connected to wireless temperature transmitter (5) by signal cable (6), be transmitted on the gateway by wireless temperature transmitter (5) again, signal is incorporated into control system the most at last, control system is according to the operational throughput of the outer thermophore of the Signal Regulation stove that receives, thus each section material temperature in the robotization control stove.
2. temperature of charge assay method in the novel rotary furnace stove as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that: for guaranteeing thermometric authenticity; thermopair (3) suspension that is installed in the protection tube (2) is fixed on rotary furnace cylindrical shell (1) inwall; protection tube (2) is fixing by the pipe clamp (8) that is welded on rotary furnace cylindrical shell (1) inwall; pipe clamp (8) slightly larger in diameter is in protection tube (2) diameter, thermopair (3) and protection tube (2) retractable in pipe clamp (8).
3. temperature of charge assay method in the novel rotary furnace stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the temperature probe (9) on the thermopair (3) closely contacts with protection tube (2) inwall, to avoid temperature hysteresis and accurate temperature of charge in the measurement stove.
4. temperature of charge assay method in the novel rotary furnace stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: thermopair (3) length is suitably adjusted according to technological requirement, and when requiring point for measuring temperature more for a long time, the optional majority of thermopair is propped up or the multiple spot thermopair.
5. temperature of charge assay method in the novel rotary furnace stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: wireless temperature transmitter (5) adds heat-insulation layer, isolates body of heater high temperature.
6. temperature of charge assay method in the novel rotary furnace stove as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that: the material that protection tube (2) and pipe clamp (8) adopt and rotary furnace cylindrical shell (1) is same or more high-grade high-abrasive material, and protection tube (2) adopts thicker wall thickness.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104568187A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | Method and device for detecting temperature of rotary kiln |
CN106996703A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-08-01 | 江苏丰东热技术有限公司 | Fixing device and resistance furnace |
CN107192462A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-22 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of various dimensions scanning temperature measuring device and method of sodium cold rapid stack component testpieces |
WO2021189818A1 (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2021-09-30 | 青岛理工大学 | Temperature measurement device for flowing working medium in micro-channel and calculation method for thickness of thermal insulation layer |
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US3946610A (en) * | 1973-06-12 | 1976-03-30 | Societe Des Aciers Fins De L'est | Temperature measuring device for metallurgical furnaces |
JPH08210923A (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1996-08-20 | Kokusai Electric Co Ltd | Internal temperature measuring instrument for heating furnace |
CN2828698Y (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2006-10-18 | 朱东海 | Rotary kiln with on-lin temp measuring device on rotary kiln |
CN200986385Y (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2007-12-05 | 陈竹林 | Rotary kiln wireless temperature measuring equipment |
CN201155925Y (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2008-11-26 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Calcining rotary kiln temperature field detection device |
CN101556111A (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2009-10-14 | 长沙威精仪表有限公司 | Non-contacting temperature measurement device for rotary kiln pyroreaction zone |
CN202129083U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-02-01 | 淄博齐茂催化剂有限公司 | Converter capable of accurately measuring material layer temperature |
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2013
- 2013-06-07 CN CN2013102273761A patent/CN103292923A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3946610A (en) * | 1973-06-12 | 1976-03-30 | Societe Des Aciers Fins De L'est | Temperature measuring device for metallurgical furnaces |
JPH08210923A (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1996-08-20 | Kokusai Electric Co Ltd | Internal temperature measuring instrument for heating furnace |
CN2828698Y (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2006-10-18 | 朱东海 | Rotary kiln with on-lin temp measuring device on rotary kiln |
CN200986385Y (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2007-12-05 | 陈竹林 | Rotary kiln wireless temperature measuring equipment |
CN201155925Y (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2008-11-26 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Calcining rotary kiln temperature field detection device |
CN101556111A (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2009-10-14 | 长沙威精仪表有限公司 | Non-contacting temperature measurement device for rotary kiln pyroreaction zone |
CN202129083U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-02-01 | 淄博齐茂催化剂有限公司 | Converter capable of accurately measuring material layer temperature |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104568187A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | Method and device for detecting temperature of rotary kiln |
CN106996703A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-08-01 | 江苏丰东热技术有限公司 | Fixing device and resistance furnace |
CN106996703B (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2023-05-12 | 江苏丰东热技术有限公司 | Fixing device and resistance furnace |
CN107192462A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-22 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of various dimensions scanning temperature measuring device and method of sodium cold rapid stack component testpieces |
WO2021189818A1 (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2021-09-30 | 青岛理工大学 | Temperature measurement device for flowing working medium in micro-channel and calculation method for thickness of thermal insulation layer |
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Application publication date: 20130911 |