CN103291161A - Sliding door or sliding window and accessory for same - Google Patents

Sliding door or sliding window and accessory for same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103291161A
CN103291161A CN2013100624392A CN201310062439A CN103291161A CN 103291161 A CN103291161 A CN 103291161A CN 2013100624392 A CN2013100624392 A CN 2013100624392A CN 201310062439 A CN201310062439 A CN 201310062439A CN 103291161 A CN103291161 A CN 103291161A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wing
sliding
sliding part
zone
brace
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013100624392A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roto Frank AG
Original Assignee
Roto Frank AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Roto Frank AG filed Critical Roto Frank AG
Publication of CN103291161A publication Critical patent/CN103291161A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D15/1005—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes
    • E05D15/1013—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes specially adapted for windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D2015/1028—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with only the wing moving transversely
    • E05D2015/1031—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with only the wing moving transversely the wing supported on arms extending from the carriage
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an accessory for a sliding window or a sliding door (1), the sliding window or the sliding door is provided with a fixed frame (4) and a movable wing (2), wherein two sliding members (8, 16) are arranged, the two sliding members can be connected with the wing (2) through bearing arms (10, 17) and can respectively move along guiding members, and one bearing arm (10) can be fixed on the wing (2) in a corner zone (7) at the upper part of the wing (2) while the other bearing arm (17) can be fixed in a corner zone (15) which is diagonally opposite to the corner zone (7) and the upper part of the wing (2).

Description

The accessory and gliding window or the sliding door that are used for gliding window or sliding door
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of accessory for gliding window or sliding door, described gliding window or sliding door have fixing frame and mobile wing, wherein be provided with two sliding parts, these two sliding parts can connect with wing via load bearing arm and can move along a guide respectively, and one of them load bearing arm can be fixed on the wing in the folding corner region on the top of wing.
The invention still further relates to a kind of gliding window or sliding door.
Background technology
For the wing that can move that makes gliding window or sliding door moves, and transmit wing load simultaneously, just very commonly for a long time, at least two balladeur trains are set in the lower area of the wing that can move, described balladeur train can move along guide rail.Import in the fixing framework or ground by the weight of described balladeur train with wing.The problem of this sliding door or sliding wing is, needs higher sill, because sliding shoe is constructed higherly.Therefore this gliding window or sliding door are not clog-free.
In order to realize accessible property, in EP 0,992 648 A2, proposed a kind of for the slide rail that is arranged in the above on the frame door frame (Blendrahmen) on the wing suspension arrangement of displacement (abstellen) and lateral sliding wing abreast, the shape spare of cutting that two balladeur trains link to each other by a bar and side direction is provided with downward suspension on balladeur train wherein, the described shape spare carrying wing weight of cutting.At lower area, on the bight, towards the window that is positioned at its next door or door zone the guide strip with curve part is set, described guide part and the guide finger synergy that is installed in the wing bight are in order to control wing in lower area.
Provide auxiliary in order to compress wing pressure on the subtend frame door frame, by the zone, be provided with the arm of using spring force prestrain at underbeam.Described arm is necessary, because the control of wing is difficult to control with the parallel fastening position of adjusting to from slippage.This is auxiliary by spring force.
But the accessory by the wing of the known a kind of turning at least and/or parallel shifted for window, door or similar structures of EP 2 107 199 A2, wherein the walking mechanism of being made up of two balladeur trains with brace (Ausstellarm) makes sliding wing be connected with framework in upper area, and bears wing weight.In the lower area of slippage wing, be provided with two braces, these two braces only make the load that wing can carry out parallel displacement and can not bear wing from framework.Brace is bearing in respectively in the sliding part, and described sliding part is directed in the slide rail that embeds ground.
These formerly the shortcoming of known accessory be that whole load of wing all import in the upper beam of fixing framework, therefore described upper beam must be strengthened.
Summary of the invention
Relative therewith, the objective of the invention is to, a kind of accessory for gliding window or sliding door is provided, can avoid shortcoming recited above and utilize described accessory gliding window or sliding door structure can be become clog-free by described accessory.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by the accessory that is used for gliding window or sliding door according to the present invention, described gliding window or sliding door have fixing frame and mobile wing, wherein be provided with two sliding parts, these two sliding parts can be connected with wing and can move along a guide respectively via load bearing arm, and one of them load bearing arm can be fixed on the wing in the angular zone on the top of wing, and another load bearing arm can be fixed on wing the bottom along in the opposed angular zone of diagonal.The load transmission of wing can be assigned on the sliding part of the sliding part on top and bottom thus.Therefore, on fixing frame or fixing framework, particularly on the frame door frame, only need to bear half of wing load in the above.Second half of wing load can import the bottom of fixing frame, for example in the Vierendeel girder or ground of bottom.The angular zone on the top by suitably the sliding part of bearing load being arranged wing and the angular zone of bottom can be avoided use slide rail or the guide rail in the zone of pass through in the bottom of gliding window or sliding door.Gliding window or sliding door can be configured to clog-freely thus, particularly are constructed with low-down sill.
According to a form of implementation of the present invention, it is mobile along the guide on top that another wing zone on top can be set, the sliding part that can connect with wing via the brace that does not have bearing function.Therefore the window zone or second sliding part in the door zone that are arranged on top only are used for the shift movement of control wing and flip-flop movement in case of necessity.Brace is such design size particularly, makes it be unsuitable for bearing the part of wing load.Can not import load to the upper beam of the upper area of frame, particularly frame door frame by the described sliding part that another is arranged in the wing zone, top thus.Can avoid the overload in the upper area of frame door frame thus.
Sliding part in two wing zones that can be arranged on top or the load bearing arm of a described sliding part and the brace of described another sliding part can be connected by the Connection Element of rigidity.Can guarantee parallel the shifting out (Ausstellung) in the wing zone on top by this connection.Particularly can realize thus shifting out the pressure control of motion.Can avoid thus wing the bight uncontrolled routing up (ausklappen) or plough under (anklappen).
Be connected sliding part if only arrange one in the territory, lower wings sector of wing with a load bearing arm, then can obtain additional advantage.Gliding window or sliding door can be designed to thus, and making does not need or only need low-down slide rail or guide rail in the zone of passing through of bottom.Can keep the sill height low especially thus.
According to a preferred form of implementation of the present invention, be provided with sliding part that another can move along the guide of bottom, that be connected with wing by the brace that does not have bearing function in the wing zone of bottom.Such sliding part can be designed to have the size more much smaller than balladeur train.Correspondingly, keeping very low by the sill in the zone.Described brace also can design carefullyyer than load bearing arm, because brace needn't bearing load.But the advantage of described another sliding part in territory, lower wings sector is, thus, can control the wing motion when particularly moving closer in the wing parallel shifted with to door frame/window frames better.Described two sliding part or its arms that are arranged in the territory, lower wings sector can be coupled to each other by the bar of Connection Element, particularly rigidity.Can guarantee that thus wing is also carried out shift movement reliably in territory, lower wings sector, and an angle can not routed up or plough under before another angle of wing.
Can set alternatively, the brace of described another sliding part is cushioned or is subjected to elasticity to be supported with loading.In addition, brace can be in check.The shake (Klappern) of wing has been avoided in this measure.
But if at least one in the sliding part be provided with clamping cut the shape brace, then can obtain additional advantage of the present invention.Wing can be fixed in its parallel shift position thus.Undesigned the turning over that can prevent wing closed.Wing in parallel shift position can carry out reliable moving movement thus.
Another favourable form of implementation according to the present invention can be set, and connects with load bearing arm at least or the sliding part that can swingingly link to each other is configured to balladeur train (Lastwagen), and described balladeur train can move along a guide that is configured to slide rail respectively.It is contemplated that in principle sliding part is configured to slide block or balladeur train.But when this when being configured to slide block in order to the sliding part that wing load is imported fixing frame, need very large power could the time wing with respect to fixing frame motion.Therefore advantageously, this sliding part that bears wing load is configured to balladeur train.Can easily realize moving movement thus.
In contrast, maybe advantageously, be connected with the brace that does not have bearing function or the sliding part that can swingingly link to each other is configured to slide block.This sliding part needn't bear wing load.The load that therefore described sliding part is subjected to is less, thereby has less sliding friction.If sliding part is configured to slide block, then it can structurally construct forr a short time than balladeur train.Particularly this has such advantage in by the zone, only needs very little space and can keep sill lower as the slide block of sliding part, thereby realized clog-free sliding door or gliding window.
In addition, slide block can be made more economically than balladeur train usually, thereby can realize saving cost thus.
In addition, sliding door or the gliding window that has according to accessory of the present invention also belongs to scope of the present invention.
At gliding window according to the present invention or in according to one of sliding door of the present invention favourable form of implementation, static wing and sliding wing can be set can move with respect to static wing, the sliding part that is connected with load bearing arm in the sliding wing zone of bottom can be arranged in the angular zone of bottom that wing points to static wing.When like this sliding part being set, the guide that is used for described sliding part needn't arrange the zone of passing through of sliding wing, but can be arranged on the front of static wing.Therefore, can be owing to the guide that is used for described sliding part increases the sill height.Particularly in this form of implementation, can avoid using the guide by in the zone fully.The function of door or window can not be subjected to the influence of dust and dirt and dirt thus and can be regarded as clog-free.
Therefore, in a particularly preferred form of implementation of sliding door or gliding window, the zone of passing through of sliding door or gliding window is configured to not have guide in lower area.
With reference to the accompanying drawings diagram was to drawing in the explanation of embodiments of the invention and the claim below other feature and advantage of the present invention had, and described accompanying drawing illustrates the important details of the present invention.Each technical characterictic can itself individually or a plurality ofly realize by being combined in mutually in the flexible program of the present invention arbitrarily.
Description of drawings
Schematically show in the accompanying drawing the preferred embodiments of the present invention and will be below with reference to the accompanying drawings diagram be described in detail.Wherein:
Fig. 1 illustrates the schematic diagram according to sliding door of the present invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates the detailed view in the zone, upper and lower of sliding wing.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates the sliding door 1 with sliding wing 2 and static wing 3.Form with doorframe illustrates fixing frame 4 equally.Accessory can be brought into different gears by manipulation element 5.Wing 2 can be locked in the fastening position on the one hand.In another gear, can overturn and open wing 2, in order to for example carry out ventilation of room.But wing 2 is moved along moving direction 6.In the 3rd gear, wing 2 is parallel shifted at first, moves with respect to static wing 3 then, and particularly slippage is to static wing 3 fronts.
In the wing angular zone 7 on top, be provided with first sliding part 8 that is configured to balladeur train.Sliding part 8 can be directed on the guide 9 that is configured to slide rail movably.On sliding part 8 load bearing arm 10 can be set swingingly, in order to bear a part of wing load, described load bearing arm is configured to comparatively thick.Load bearing arm 10 is connected with wing 2 in the angular zone 7 of the other end on the top of wing.
In addition, in the wing zone on top, particularly be provided with another sliding part 12 in the angular zone 11 of wing 2, in this embodiment, this sliding part is configured to balladeur train equally.Brace 13 can swingingly be connected with sliding part 12, and described brace can swingingly be connected with (slip) wing 2 again.Sliding part 8,12 is coupled to each other by the Connection Element 14 that is configured to connecting rod, in order to can guarantee the upper end parallel displacement reliably of wing 2 thus.
Wing 2 be provided with a sliding part 16 in the opposed angular zone 15 equally along diagonal with angular zone 7, this sliding part can swingingly be connected with load bearing arm 17.Load bearing arm 17 is configured to comparatively thick equally, so as can to bear wing load roughly half.Load bearing arm 17 can swingingly be connected with the zone, the lower left corner 15 of wing 2.Sliding part 15 can move along a guide 18 that is configured to slide rail.18 of guides are arranged in the zone of static wing 3.The guide 18 that has certain altitude thus needn't extend to passing through in the zone 19 of sliding wing 2, thereby can be configured to clog-free in the lower area of gliding window or sliding door by zone 19.Sliding part 16 therefore be arranged on wing 2 in the zone of static wing 3.
Only be provided with a guide 20 in by zone 19, this guide is configured to sliding guide piece and structure is relatively low.Therefore can not influence accessible property.Become the sliding part 21 of slide block along guide 20 guide structures.Described sliding part connects with sliding wing 2 by brace.
Can be seen that by Fig. 1 wing load imports fixing frame at two along the opposed position of diagonal.Corresponding two other along the opposed position of diagonal, only the guided slidable wing 2.But transmitted load not here.Because a sliding part 16 that has load bearing arm 17 only is set in the lower area of sliding door 1, this sliding part can be arranged on and not be positioned at by in the zone in the zone 19.Guaranteed accessible property thus.
Can see that in the detailed view of Fig. 2 sliding part 8 has two rollers 30,31, utilize this two rollers, sliding part can roll in guide 9.Load bearing arm 10 connects with a fitting part 33 revolvably by bolt 32, and fitting part 33 is fixed on the angular zone 7 of wing 2 by screw.Can also see the Connection Element 14 that is configured to connecting rod, sliding part 8 connects with sliding part 12 by described Connection Element.Sliding part 12 has roller 34,35 equally.Brace 13 is connected with fitting part 36 revolvably, and described fitting part is fixed on the wing 2 equally, particularly is screwed on the wing.
The detailed view of Fig. 2 Lower Half illustrates, and sliding part 16 also has roller 37,38.Load bearing arm 17 connects with fitting part 40 revolvably by bolt 39, and described fitting part surrounds wing 2 and supports wing thus particularly well in zone, the lower left corner 15.Can see the sliding part 21 that is configured to slide block in the zone, the lower right corner of wing 2, described sliding part connects with brace 22, and described brace can swingingly be connected with fitting part 41 again, and described fitting part is fixed on the wing 2.

Claims (12)

1. the accessory that is used for gliding window or sliding door (1), described gliding window or sliding door have fixing frame (4) and mobile wing (2), wherein be provided with two sliding parts (8,16), these two sliding parts are by load bearing arm (10,17) can be connected with wing (2) and respectively can be along a guide (9,18) mobile, and one of them load bearing arm (10) can be fixed on the wing (2) in the angular zone (7) on the top of wing (2), it is characterized in that, another load bearing arm (17) can be fixed on wing (2) the bottom along in the opposed angular zone of diagonal (15).
2. accessory according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with another sliding part (12), this sliding part can move along the guide (9) on a top in the wing zone on top and not have the brace (13) of bearing function to connect with wing (2) via one.
3. according to one of aforesaid right requirement described accessory, it is characterized in that the brace (13) that can be arranged on the load bearing arm (10) of two sliding parts (8,12) in the wing zone on top or a sliding part (8) and another sliding part (12) connects by the Connection Element (14) of rigidity.
4. one of require described accessory according to aforesaid right, it is characterized in that, in the wing zone of the bottom of wing (2), a sliding part (16) that connects with load bearing arm (17) only is set.
5. according to one of aforesaid right requirement described accessory, it is characterized in that, be provided with another sliding part (21), this sliding part can move along the guide (20) of a bottom in the wing zone of bottom and not have the brace (22) of bearing function to connect with wing (2) via one.
6. accessory according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the brace (22) of described another sliding part (21) is subjected to buffering ground or flexibly is supported or controls, and perhaps each brace of sliding part (16,21) connects.
7. one of require described accessory according to aforesaid right, it is characterized in that, at least one sliding part in the described sliding part (16,21) have can clamping cut the shape brace.
8. according to one of aforesaid right requirement described accessory, it is characterized in that each sliding part (8,16) that connects with load bearing arm (10,17) is configured to balladeur train at least, described balladeur train can travel along a guide (9,18) that is configured to slide rail respectively.
9. one of require described accessory according to aforesaid right, it is characterized in that, be configured to slide block with at least one sliding part in the sliding part (12,21) that the brace that does not have bearing function (13,22) connects.
10. sliding door (1) or gliding window is characterized in that, have according to the described accessory of one of aforesaid right requirement.
11. sliding door according to claim 10 or gliding window, it is characterized in that, be provided with static wing (3), sliding wing (2) can be mobile with respect to static wing (3), and the sliding part (16) that connects with load bearing arm (17) in the sliding wing zone of bottom is arranged in the angular zone (15) of bottom of the static wing of sensing (3) of sliding wing (2).
12. according to claim 10 or 11 described sliding door or gliding windows, it is characterized in that the zone (19) of passing through of sliding door (1) or gliding window is no guide in lower area.
CN2013100624392A 2012-02-28 2013-02-28 Sliding door or sliding window and accessory for same Pending CN103291161A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012202983.4 2012-02-28
DE102012202983.4A DE102012202983B4 (en) 2012-02-28 2012-02-28 Fitting for a sliding window or a sliding door and sliding or sliding door

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103291161A true CN103291161A (en) 2013-09-11

Family

ID=47722028

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013100624392A Pending CN103291161A (en) 2012-02-28 2013-02-28 Sliding door or sliding window and accessory for same

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2634337A3 (en)
CN (1) CN103291161A (en)
DE (1) DE102012202983B4 (en)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB521198A (en) * 1938-11-08 1940-05-15 Frederick Stephen Eggleton Improvements in or relating to sliding doors, windows, and the like
EP0992648A2 (en) 1998-10-07 2000-04-12 W. HAUTAU GmbH Wing mounting for movable wings
EP1835105B1 (en) * 2006-03-17 2013-08-14 HAUTAU GmbH Fittings for sliding wings
DE202008004933U1 (en) 2008-04-01 2008-06-19 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge Fitting for an at least tiltable and / or parallelable wing of a window, a door or the like.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2634337A3 (en) 2017-09-06
DE102012202983B4 (en) 2014-03-06
EP2634337A2 (en) 2013-09-04
DE102012202983A1 (en) 2013-08-29

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Application publication date: 20130911