CN103289524A - Special decorative powder coating for glass wine bottle and ceramic vessel and application - Google Patents
Special decorative powder coating for glass wine bottle and ceramic vessel and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN103289524A CN103289524A CN2013101929701A CN201310192970A CN103289524A CN 103289524 A CN103289524 A CN 103289524A CN 2013101929701 A CN2013101929701 A CN 2013101929701A CN 201310192970 A CN201310192970 A CN 201310192970A CN 103289524 A CN103289524 A CN 103289524A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a special decorative powder coating for a glass wine bottle and a ceramic vessel. The raw material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 500-900 parts of special resin, 80-300 parts of special curing agent, 50-100 parts of pigment, 100-300 parts of filler and 30-50 parts of auxiliary. The special decorative powder coating provided by the invention has the characteristics of high decoration, alcohol solvent resistance, scratch resistance, high temperature and low temperature resistance and the like, and is suitable for the cold storage and cellar storage of wines; and moreover, the special decorative powder coating is energy-saving and environment-friendly, replaces the traditional paint or waterborne coating spraying technology, prevents pollution and harmful substances, and improves the safety and sanitation level. The product provided by the invention is only applied to exterior decoration and does not contact with things contained inside, and passes the detection of the state health standard GB/T5009.69-2008 for the food coating.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to paint field, relate to decorative powder coatings, the special-purpose decorative powder coatings of especially a kind of glass wine bottle and earthenware porcelain receptacle and application.
Background technology
Traditional bottle spraying coating process is by oiliness or water-borne coatings spraying, through high bake clagging at workpiece surface.But there are following defective in oiliness or sofa coating;
At first, the defective of water-borne coatings existence is as follows:
Water-borne coatings requires height to reaching the material surface degree of cleaning in the construction process, and because the surface tension of water is big, dirt easily makes the generation shrinkage cavity of filming; It is poor that water-borne coatings resists the dispersion stabilization of strong mechanicals efforts, makes the generation pit of filming; Utilization ratio is low, and difficulty is recycled, although the water-borne coatings of Li Yonging is not absorbed by water Lian curtain and finally energy hydrolysis, also is pollutent after all; The baking-type water-borne coatings requires strict to construction environment condition (temperature, humidity), increased the input of conditioning equipment, has also increased energy consumption simultaneously; Water-borne coatings evaporation of water latent heat is big, and the baking energy expenditure is big; The organic cosolvents that the water-borne coatings boiling point is high etc. produce a lot of oil smoke when baking, may drip after condensing in film coated surface and influence outward appearance; There is the problem of poor water resistance in water-borne coatings, and the medium of water-borne coatings generally all is slight alkalinity (ph7.5~ph8.5), the ester bond facile hydrolysis in the resin and make molecular chain degradation, the performance that influence is filmed.
Simultaneously, the harm of paint is bigger: contain volume benzene or toluene, dimethylbenzene in its thinner (lacquer thinner), the long-term organic solvent steam that sucks, can cause aplastic anemia so that leukemia, this brings potential safety hazard for the application employee, has also brought unfavorable factor for drinks, slurry class, the can based food hygienic safety of splendid attire.
Powder coating then has a clear superiority in, and it does not contain solvent, and very utilization ratio has been stopped the contaminate environment phenomenon.Can realize full-automatic totally-enclosed application, stop harm employee health event and taken place, save cost of labor simultaneously.Coating is smooth glossy, and is graceful noble, promotes product quality, and creative arts is enjoyed.Powder coating is applied in fields such as food, medicine, medicine equipment for a long time, but because glass and pottery are not charged, therefore is difficult to realize electrostatic spraying.
By retrieval, do not find the patent publication us relevant with patent application of the present invention as yet.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the weak point of liquid application techniques, a kind of characteristics such as high-decoration, ethanol-tolerant, high temperature resistant low temperature, energy-saving and environmental protection that have are provided, the special-purpose decorative powder coatings of the glass wine bottle of solvent-free, nontoxic pest and earthenware porcelain receptacle, this coating is desirable paint and the substitute of water-borne coatings aspect the bottle application.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The special-purpose decorative powder coatings of a kind of glass wine bottle and earthenware porcelain receptacle, its raw material constitutes component and parts by weight are respectively:
And described extraordinary resin is food grade Resins, epoxy.
And described food grade Resins, epoxy is the diphenylol propane glycidyl ether.
And described extraordinary solidifying agent is pharmaceutical grade imidazoles or phenols curing agent.
And described pigment is made up of superfine titanium white and mineral dye, titanium dioxide: the part by weight of mineral dye is 50:4 ~ 6.
And described filler is the pharmaceutical grade precipitated super-fine barium sulfate.
And described auxiliary agent is the mixture of flow agent, anti-interference agent and pore eliminator, flow agent: anti-interference agent: the weight ratio of pore eliminator is: 16 ~ 22:10 ~ 20:4 ~ 8 part.
And the mixture of described flow agent, anti-interference agent and pore eliminator is 788 flow agents, 701B anti-interference agent, benzoic mixture, 788 flow agents: 701B anti-interference agent: benzoic part by weight is 9:7:3.
The application of aforesaid powder coating aspect glass decoration.
Advantage and positively effect that the present invention obtains are:
1, powder coating of the present invention adopts the specific epoxy resin, has improved ethanol-tolerant solvent borne and glass attachment power performance; Adopt extraordinary solidifying agent, with the modified imidazole catalytic curing in the hope of reaching the target of fast setting and relatively low temperature-curable, characteristics and the difficult problem of glass non-refractory have been overcome, make uncharged glass and pottery also can realize application smoothly, an antipollution difficult problem when having improved curing is simultaneously simplified pretreatment procedure, has replaced former oil spout lacquer or water-borne coatings technology, do not have any pollution and nuisance and produce energy-conserving and environment-protective.
2, powder coating of the present invention has long flexible chain, has fabulous intermiscibility, the reactive behavior height, very strong adhesive power is arranged, but fast setting, the cross-linking density height, film have remarkable rigidity and humidity resistance, chemical-resistant, solvent resistance, excellent scratch resistance performance, high-decoration; Effect, Smooth and moist glittering and translucent as enamel after the application, suitable drinks refrigerates and stores sth. in a cellar.
3, the selected pigment of powder coating of the present invention, filler component are: titanium dioxide, carbon black, iron oxide yellow etc., be the common raw material of food and pharmaceutical industries, there is not the safety and sanitation problem, this coating only is used for decorative appearance, do not contact with inner splendid attire thing, but detect with coating hygienic standard GB/T5009.69-2008 by state food yet; And this powder coating has changed the pollution problem of liquid coating, and has passed through the detection of food and medicine inspection and quarantine department, by detections such as the ROHS of European Union, SGS, FDA, the not direct and Food Contact of formed coating can relievedly be used to the greatest extent, has improved the safety and sanitation rank.
4, the selected filler of powder coating of the present invention is precipitated super-fine barium sulfate 100 ~ 300, and is significant to the surface hardness that improves coating, and each material is easily obtained, and cost is low, but does not reduce every performance of filming; The solidifying agent that adopts is for adopting pharmaceutical grade tetrahydroglyoxaline or phenols curing agent, makes that coating can the low temperature fast setting and have heavy anti-corrosion function, to improve film flexibility, the sticking power of increase base material; The pigment that adopts is made up of mineral dyes such as titanium dioxide, carbon blacks, and the difference of its parts by weight of different colours is bigger, but does not influence the performance of coating, and is only relevant with color.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the molecular structural formula of the linear resin of phenol terminal hydroxy group among the present invention, and wherein, the span of n is
N=3-9
Fig. 2 is the design sketch behind the powder coating coated glass bottle of the present invention, and wherein, Fig. 2-1 is the design sketch behind the coated glass bottle, and Fig. 2-2 is the design sketch behind the coated ceramic container.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below by concrete embodiment, and following examples are descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
Employed method is ordinary method if no special instructions among the present invention; Employed various raw materials are the commercially available prod if no special instructions among the present invention.
Employed extraordinary resin mainly is that wherein mean polymerisation degree is 7 by the food grade Resins, epoxy NPES-907L(diphenylol propane glycidyl ether of import South Asia group among the present invention), this based epoxy resin also is used in and makes anticorrosive in the edible product containers such as pop can inwall, tank car inwall, vinasse inwall and use at present; Employed solidifying agent is pharmaceutical grade imidazoles and phenols curing agent, has realized solidifying under relatively low temperature; Employed precipitated super-fine barium sulfate is pharmaceutical grade, and this material is also for the production of medicine, such as: gastroscope with barium meal etc.; Employed 788 flow agents, 701B anti-interference agent, st-yrax are pharmaceutical grade purity.Employed V--209 comes from the product of Shaanxi gold occasion chemical industry among the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The special-purpose decorative powder coatings of a kind of glass wine bottle and earthenware porcelain receptacle, its raw material constitutes component and parts by weight are respectively:
The preparation method's of above-mentioned special-purpose decorative powder coatings step is as follows:
Above-mentioned each material is added to high speed mixer by weight, behind dry blending, be added to forcing machine, carry out conventional fusion, mixing, cooling, compressing tablet 80 ~ 90 ℃ of extrusion temperatures, again through pulverizer pulverizing, classification, sieve, pack, namely become the powder coating finished product.
Above-mentioned solidifying agent can adopt pharmaceutical grade tetrahydroglyoxaline, phenols curing agent (V-209) (appearance white crystal, softening temperature is for 85 ~ 95, content % 〉=99.5)), for example glyoxal ethyline, dihydroxyphenyl propane are the V-209 linear phenolic resin of end group, purpose is for making coating low temperature fast setting and having heavy anti-corrosion function, to improve film flexibility, increase the sticking power of base material.
Above-mentioned pigment is made up of mineral dyes such as titanium dioxide, carbon blacks, and the difference of its parts by weight of different colours is bigger, but does not influence the performance of coating, and is only relevant with color.
Embodiment 2
The special-purpose decorative powder coatings of a kind of glass wine bottle and earthenware porcelain receptacle, its raw material constitutes component and parts by weight are respectively:
The preparation method's of above-mentioned special-purpose decorative powder coatings step is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
The special-purpose decorative powder coatings of a kind of glass wine bottle and earthenware porcelain receptacle, its raw material constitutes component and parts by weight are respectively:
The preparation method's of above-mentioned special-purpose decorative powder coatings step is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
The special-purpose decorative powder coatings of a kind of glass wine bottle and earthenware porcelain receptacle, its raw material constitutes component and parts by weight are respectively:
The molecular structural formula of the linear resin of above-mentioned phenol terminal hydroxy group is seen Fig. 1, this resin outward appearance is white crystal, softening temperature is 85 ~ 95 ℃, content % 〉=99.5, for example glyoxal ethyline, dihydroxyphenyl propane are the linear phenolic resin of end group, purpose is for making coating low temperature fast setting and have heavy anti-corrosion function, to improve film flexibility, increasing the sticking power of base material.
The preparation method's of above-mentioned special-purpose decorative powder coatings step is with embodiment 1.
The detection of powder coating of the present invention:
Practical application effect and the test detected result of the special-purpose decorative powder coatings of glass wine bottle of the present invention and earthenware porcelain receptacle are as follows:
1, powder coating of the present invention has passed through SGS authentication, Halogen authentication, ROHS authentication etc., and its toxicity and heavy metal detect and all meet hygienic standard.
2, powder coating of the present invention satisfies liquor bottle manufacturing enterprise application demand, and has carried out producing practice in batches, and decorative effect is good.This series product kind has: common plane, transparent flat, gradual change plane, sand literary composition series, mallear stria series, several big classes of extraordinary series.Beautiful in colour, plumpness is good, excellent performance.
3, the technical target of the product of powder coating of the present invention and detection method:
1) sticking power: standard GB9286, instrument use hundred lattice cuttves, brush, adhesive tape, magnifying glass; Detected result: 0-2 level;
2) water tolerance: tap water soaks that not having in one month fades and comes off detrimentally affects such as foaming deliquescing;
3) ethanol-tolerant: 98% do not have in an alcohol-pickled week faded, depainting, sticking power 1-5 level;
4) ultraviolet ray test: irradiation is 7-12 hour under strong natural sunlight, surperficial no change;
5) dew test: there are 48 hours in the product bottle with bottle in dew in the dew outdoor environment, and no performance changes;
6) cold test: under-10 ℃ of cold storage environment 24 hours, the equal no change of the every performance of workpiece surface;
7) heat test: in 100 ℃ of boiling water 2 hours, surface property did not have any variation;
8) chromatism test: instrument: color difference meter, according to DIN EN ISO3668 standard, aberration no change;
9) wear testing: standard A STM4060/GB1768, the tool grinding tester, the surface is not worn through;
10) shock resistance test: standard GB1732 instrument uses impact test instrument and magnifying glass, as a result flawless, wrinkle, peel off;
11) paint film crooked test: standard GB6742, instrument use paint film crooked test instrument, as a result flawless, wrinkle, peel off;
12) pencil hardness test: standard GB6739, instrument use Chinese pencil, rubber, and sand paper, paint film is not broken as a result.
Design sketch behind the powder coating coated glass bottle of the present invention is seen Fig. 2, and wherein, Fig. 2-1 is the design sketch behind the coated glass bottle, and Fig. 2-2 is the design sketch behind the coated ceramic container, as can be seen from the figure; Effect, Smooth and moist glittering and translucent as enamel after the application.
By detected result as can be seen, powder coating of the present invention can be applied in the glass decoration aspect.
Claims (9)
1. the special-purpose decorative powder coatings of a glass wine bottle and earthenware porcelain receptacle, it is characterized in that: its raw material constitutes component and parts by weight are respectively:
2. the special-purpose decorative powder coatings of glass wine bottle according to claim 1 and earthenware porcelain receptacle, it is characterized in that: described extraordinary resin is food grade Resins, epoxy.
3. the special-purpose decorative powder coatings of glass wine bottle according to claim 2 and earthenware porcelain receptacle, it is characterized in that: described food grade Resins, epoxy is the diphenylol propane glycidyl ether.
4. the special-purpose decorative powder coatings of glass wine bottle according to claim 1 and earthenware porcelain receptacle, it is characterized in that: described extraordinary solidifying agent is pharmaceutical grade imidazoles or phenols curing agent.
5. the special-purpose decorative powder coatings of glass wine bottle according to claim 1 and earthenware porcelain receptacle, it is characterized in that: described pigment is made up of superfine titanium white and mineral dye, titanium dioxide: the part by weight of mineral dye is 50:4 ~ 6.
6. the special-purpose decorative powder coatings of glass wine bottle according to claim 1 and earthenware porcelain receptacle, it is characterized in that: described filler is the pharmaceutical grade precipitated super-fine barium sulfate.
7. the special-purpose decorative powder coatings of glass wine bottle according to claim 1 and earthenware porcelain receptacle, it is characterized in that: described auxiliary agent is the mixture of flow agent, anti-interference agent and pore eliminator, flow agent: anti-interference agent: the weight ratio of pore eliminator is: 16 ~ 22:10 ~ 20:4 ~ 8 part.
8. the special-purpose decorative powder coatings of glass wine bottle according to claim 7 and earthenware porcelain receptacle, it is characterized in that: the mixture of described flow agent, anti-interference agent and pore eliminator is 788 flow agents, 701B anti-interference agent, benzoic mixture, 788 flow agents: 701B anti-interference agent: benzoic part by weight is 9:7:3.
As each described powder coating of claim 1 to 8 in the application aspect the glass decoration.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104861826A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-26 | 天津翔盛粉末涂料有限公司 | Powder coating for polypropylene sanitary product, preparation method and application |
CN105001752A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-28 | 安徽华辉塑业科技有限公司 | Novel glass powder coating with solvent scrubbing resistance |
CN105385299A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-09 | 巨野浩远粉末有限公司 | Environmentally-friendly glass powdery coating and preparation method thereof |
CN105907233A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-31 | 佛山市恒学科技服务有限公司 | Low temperature curable powder coating |
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CN1687269A (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2005-10-26 | 大庆高新区纽曼化工科技有限公司 | Enhanced anticorrosive and cutting resisting powder coating for reinforcing steel bar |
US20110226786A1 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-22 | Remington Jr Michael P | Curing Coatings on Glass Containers |
CN102653658A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-09-05 | 天津翔盛粉末涂料有限公司 | Dot-matrix insulation powder coating for torpedo power battery plate electrode |
CN103086744A (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-05-08 | 中国建材检验认证集团(陕西)有限公司 | Organic dry powder electrostatic spraying technology on surfaces of building ceramic products |
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2013
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Patent Citations (4)
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CN1687269A (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2005-10-26 | 大庆高新区纽曼化工科技有限公司 | Enhanced anticorrosive and cutting resisting powder coating for reinforcing steel bar |
US20110226786A1 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-22 | Remington Jr Michael P | Curing Coatings on Glass Containers |
CN102653658A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-09-05 | 天津翔盛粉末涂料有限公司 | Dot-matrix insulation powder coating for torpedo power battery plate electrode |
CN103086744A (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-05-08 | 中国建材检验认证集团(陕西)有限公司 | Organic dry powder electrostatic spraying technology on surfaces of building ceramic products |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104861826A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-26 | 天津翔盛粉末涂料有限公司 | Powder coating for polypropylene sanitary product, preparation method and application |
CN105001752A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-28 | 安徽华辉塑业科技有限公司 | Novel glass powder coating with solvent scrubbing resistance |
CN105385299A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-09 | 巨野浩远粉末有限公司 | Environmentally-friendly glass powdery coating and preparation method thereof |
CN105907233A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-31 | 佛山市恒学科技服务有限公司 | Low temperature curable powder coating |
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Application publication date: 20130911 |