CN103289156B - Uniformly disperse foaming agent masterbatch - Google Patents
Uniformly disperse foaming agent masterbatch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103289156B CN103289156B CN201210041539.2A CN201210041539A CN103289156B CN 103289156 B CN103289156 B CN 103289156B CN 201210041539 A CN201210041539 A CN 201210041539A CN 103289156 B CN103289156 B CN 103289156B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- master batch
- foaming agent
- whipping agent
- dispersion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- KINULKKPVJYRON-PVNXHVEDSA-N n-[(e)-[10-[(e)-(4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-ylhydrazinylidene)methyl]anthracen-9-yl]methylideneamino]-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-amine;hydron;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.N1CCN=C1N\N=C\C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1\C=N\NC1=NCCN1 KINULKKPVJYRON-PVNXHVEDSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940125725 tranquilizer Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003204 tranquilizing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002936 tranquilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010000269 abscess Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000497 foam cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B29C47/92—
Landscapes
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a uniformly disperse foaming agent masterbatch. The uniformly disperse foaming agent masterbatch is prepared by mixing ADCA, polyolefin resin, a dispersing agent, an antioxidant and a stabilizing agent. The invention also provides a preparation method of the uniformly disperse foaming agent masterbatch. The uniformly disperse foaming agent masterbatch is prepared by a double dispersion method. The technical scheme ensures the degree of mixing uniformity of the foaming agent powder and the polyolefin resin granules. By using the double dispersion method, the powder and the granules are mixed more uniformly and the foaming agent masterbatch has stable quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plastic products, be specifically related to a kind of whipping agent field.
Background technology
Blowing agent concentrate in a large number in general-purpose plastics, engineering plastics, have alleviate finished weight, improve finished product rigidity, prevent shrinkage cavity with distortion, improve the effects such as final dimension precision.
The quality, processing mode, complete processing etc. of whipping agent master batch all directly affect the quality of foam plastic product, development of modern industry has had higher requirement to the performance of high quality plastic master batch and processing technology, as required better dispersiveness, whipping agent master batch that quality is more stable.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, improving some performances of prior art, as better dispersed, more stable quality, foam material abscess homogeneity control etc.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is, a kind of dispersed whipping agent master batch, and its formula is as follows:
ADCA 60%-69.5%;
Polyolefin resin 30%-40%;
Dispersion agent 0.2%-1%;
Oxidation inhibitor 0.1%-1%;
Tranquilizer 0.2%-1%.
Preferably, described dispersed whipping agent formula of master batch is as follows:
ADCA 65%;
Polyolefin resin 32%;
Dispersion agent 1%;
Oxidation inhibitor 1%;
Tranquilizer 1%.
Preferably, described dispersion agent is Zinic stearas, calcium stearate or its mixture.
Preferably, described oxidation inhibitor is antioxidant 1010,168,264 or its any mixture.
Preferably, described tranquilizer be 626,618, TP-10 or its any mixture.
Preferably, described polyolefin resin is PE, and its melting index is 25 g/10min.
The technical program, under the prerequisite of maximum effective content providing Foam agent ADC A powder, ensure that the mixing uniformity of whipping agent powder and polyolefin resin pellet, realizes without dry linting phenomenon on this basis.Dispersion agent add the dispersion effect that also effectively improve powder and pellet, oxidation inhibitor can avoid polyolefin resin decomposition at high temperature, and tranquilizer plays and prevents the aging and whipping agent of polyolefin resin from decomposing.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of dispersed whipping agent master batch, described dispersed whipping agent master batch uses twice dispersing method to be prepared from, the first step, first 50% of ADCA powder and dispersion agent small powder and oxidation inhibitor, tranquilizer are pre-mixed, separately carry out high speed shear blending dispersion by 50% of ADCA powder with polyolefin pellets, two of the first step kinds of pre-mixing dispersions are carried out high speed shear dispersion and obtain homodisperse whipping agent master batch by second step again.
Preferably, described method screw slenderness ratio be 52 screw extrusion press or high mixer in implement.
Tentatively pre-dispersed ensure that screw rod powder and pellet in feeding process carry out according to set ratio, and this is also ensure one of finely dispersed prerequisite.
Through preliminary pre-dispersed after, in screw rod, powder and pellet are also very crucial steps by carrying out further melting mixing.
The screw slenderness ratio L/D of screw extrusion press refers to the ratio of spiro rod length and diameter.L/D is the important factor of spiro rod plasticizing ability and effect, L/D greatly then material residence time in machine barrel long, be conducive to plasticizing, simultaneously pressure current, leakage current reduce, and improve plasticizing capacity, require that higher material is favourable to temperature distribution simultaneously.Longer screw slenderness ratio, extends the melting mixing time of pellet and powder thus has stopped dry linting phenomenon.
The technical program is owing to employing secondary blending dispersion method, and with the screw rod of larger length-to-diameter ratio shear achieve powder with pellet evenly mix, realize the homogeneity of abscess by controlling the dispersiveness of whipping agent in master batch, and there is stable quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention foams Ji master batch actual foaming situation picture.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, set forth the present invention further.Should be understood that these embodiments are only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after having read content of the present invention, these equivalent form of values fall within equally the application the scope that limits of attached claims.
Embodiment 1
Be first that the half of the ADCA powder of 69.5% and dispersion agent Zinic stearas, 0.1% antioxidant 1010,0.2% tranquilizer 626 of 0.2% carry out pre-mixing by mass percent, the melting index being separately 30% by the half of ADCA powder and mass percent is that the PE pellet of 25 g/10min carries out pre-mixing, and above-mentioned two kinds of mixtures are formed homodisperse whipping agent master batch in the high mixer high speed shear agitation that screw slenderness ratio L/D is 52 by second step again.
Embodiment 2
Be that the half of the ADCA powder of 65% and dispersion agent calcium stearate, 1% irgasfos 168,1% tranquilizer 618 of 1% first carry out pre-mixing by mass percent, the melting index being separately 32% by the half of ADCA powder and mass percent is that the PE pellet of 25 g/10min carries out pre-mixing, and above-mentioned two kinds of mixtures are formed homodisperse whipping agent master batch in the high mixer high speed shear agitation that screw slenderness ratio L/D is 52 by second step again.
Embodiment 3
Be that the half of the ADCA powder of 60% and dispersion agent Zinic stearas/calcium stearate mixture, 0.5% antioxidant 264, the 0.5% tranquilizer TP-10 of 0.5% first carry out pre-mixing by mass percent, the melting index being separately 38.5% by the half of ADCA powder and mass percent is that the PE pellet of 25 g/10min carries out pre-mixing, and above-mentioned two kinds of mixtures are formed homodisperse whipping agent master batch in the high mixer high speed shear agitation that screw slenderness ratio L/D is 52 by second step again.
Density is measured to products obtained therefrom in above-described embodiment, by detecting the density fluctuation scope of different time institute feeding to monitor size distribution situation.Data are as following table:
Sample number into spectrum | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
Density (g/cm 3) | 1.263 | 1.265 | 1.260 | 1.264 | 1.263 | 1.264 | 1.265 |
Density fluctuation controls at 0.001-0.01g/cm
3within on quality product without impact.Monitoring data shows, and density fluctuation scope is at 0.005 g/cm
3within, the product of visible gained of the present invention has stable quality.
By the foaming experiment of reality, detect product of the present invention abscess situation, foaming situation as shown in Figure 1, without macropore occur, uniform foam cell exquisiteness.
All components arbitrary combination in following scope in above-described embodiment:
ADCA 60%-69.5%;
Polyolefin resin 30%-40%;
Dispersion agent 0.2%-1%;
Oxidation inhibitor 0.1%-1%;
Tranquilizer 0.2%-1%.
The technical program, under the prerequisite of maximum effective content that ensure that Foam agent ADC A powder, ensure that the mixing uniformity of whipping agent powder and polyolefin resin pellet, realizes without dry linting phenomenon on this basis.Simultaneously the technical program is owing to employing twice dispersing method, achieve powder with pellet evenly mix, realized the homogeneity of abscess by the dispersiveness of control whipping agent in master batch, and there is stable quality.
Be more than the description to the embodiment of the present invention, by the above-mentioned explanation to the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (1)
1. the preparation method of a dispersed whipping agent master batch, it is characterized in that, twice dispersing method is used to be prepared from, the first step, first 50% of ADCA powder and dispersion agent small powder and oxidation inhibitor, tranquilizer are pre-mixed, separately carry out high speed shear blending dispersion, second step by 50% of ADCA powder with polyolefin pellets, two of the first step kinds of pre-mixing dispersions are carried out again high speed shear dispersion and obtain homodisperse whipping agent master batch;
Described preparation method screw slenderness ratio be 52 screw extrusion press or high mixer in implement;
Described dispersed whipping agent formula of master batch is as follows:
Described dispersion agent is Zinic stearas, calcium stearate or its mixture;
Described oxidation inhibitor is antioxidant 1010,168,264 or its any mixture;
Described tranquilizer is 626,618, TP-10 or its any mixture;
Described polyolefin resin is PE, and its melting index is 25g/10min.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210041539.2A CN103289156B (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2012-02-23 | Uniformly disperse foaming agent masterbatch |
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CN201210041539.2A CN103289156B (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2012-02-23 | Uniformly disperse foaming agent masterbatch |
Publications (2)
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CN103289156A CN103289156A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
CN103289156B true CN103289156B (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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CN201210041539.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103289156B (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2012-02-23 | Uniformly disperse foaming agent masterbatch |
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CN103351477B (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2015-05-13 | 衣庆晖 | Modified microsphere master batch of foaming agent and preparation method for modified microsphere master batch of foaming agent |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1583391A (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-02-23 | 丹阳市华东工程塑料有限公司 | Preparing method for embedded expanding piece of car |
CN102344579A (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2012-02-08 | 宝应县大明电缆附件有限公司 | Production method of RF50 Omega high-frequency coaxial cable insulation foam material |
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2012
- 2012-02-23 CN CN201210041539.2A patent/CN103289156B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1583391A (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-02-23 | 丹阳市华东工程塑料有限公司 | Preparing method for embedded expanding piece of car |
CN102344579A (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2012-02-08 | 宝应县大明电缆附件有限公司 | Production method of RF50 Omega high-frequency coaxial cable insulation foam material |
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