CN103287024A - Lamination technology by taking bamboo material veneer as base material - Google Patents
Lamination technology by taking bamboo material veneer as base material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103287024A CN103287024A CN2013102101873A CN201310210187A CN103287024A CN 103287024 A CN103287024 A CN 103287024A CN 2013102101873 A CN2013102101873 A CN 2013102101873A CN 201310210187 A CN201310210187 A CN 201310210187A CN 103287024 A CN103287024 A CN 103287024A
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- lagging
- bamboo
- layers
- bamboo wood
- wood matter
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- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a novel environment-friendly material and in particular relates to a lamination technology by taking a bamboo material veneer as a base material. By using the technology disclosed by the invention, the problems that a plate product is low in quality, a bamboo material product is easily cracked and the like in the conventional plate market can be solved, and the product produced by using the technology disclosed by the invention has the series of advantages of being natural, attractive in appearance, light in weight, high in toughness and high in compressive capacity and can have wide development prospects in fields of building materials, interior decoration, furniture designs, designs of electronic products and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of invention of novel high-grade environment-friendly materials, relating in particular to a kind of is the sheet material lamination of base material by bamboo wood matter lagging.The invention of this technology can remedy plate product problem of low quality on the present sheet material market, and a series of advantages of having of this product as: attractive in appearance, light weight, toughness is strong etc., can be in a lot of fields as building materials, interior decoration, there is development prospect widely in fields such as product design.And because the speciality that bamboo material itself has, in the lamination process of product the mode that can adopt can adjust the width of sheet material, thickness, laterally with radially pressure-bearing coefficient, and the change by the compacting tool set moulding can obtain the laminate product of abnormity, must satisfy the different demands of different industries and many products.
Background technology
Have ripe laminate technology and product in the market, generally divide three layers and five layers, be referred to as three-ply board and five-ply board respectively.This series products is general to adopt very thin maple or birch, but because the quality of above two kinds of materials is bad, cause the quality of laminate not high, so this series products generally just is applied in the nexine of some furniture or interior decoration.
Have the lagging product of bamboo wood matter in the market, the appearance that generally is applied to the wood furniture product is used as lagging.Owing to only be a kind of as numerous lagging materials, therefore has significant limitation in usage space.
Summary of the invention
The present invention does in view of the above fact, and material and process technology ripe on above-mentioned two kinds of markets are carried out combination, namely according to the special nature of the lagging of bamboo wood matter, carries out HTHP according to the connecting method of setting and the splicing number of plies and suppresses.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following solution:
At first, bamboo wood matter lagging material is determined length and width dimensions substantially according to setting size, determine integral thickness and the number of plies (bamboo lagging material has multiple thickness) of material then according to designing requirement, and determine according to the fiber orientation characteristics of bamboo material bamboo lagging material fiber laterally and specific radial piece or cut scheme together, then material is cut according to piecing scheme together, material is carried out single face crosses glue and handle, then according to piece together or the scheme of cutting carry out laterally with radially or the piecing together of specific direction.Under the triple role of HTHP and mould, form needed bamboo laminated plate material at last.
As shown in Figure 1, be the lagging of one deck bamboo wood matter.Wherein the bamboo fibre of bamboo wood matter lagging is the same with the bamboo fiber, is generally same direction.Can be referred to as horizontal or vertical.If shown in Figure 1 being referred to as laterally.
Figure 2 shows that the cloth that one deck cotton is netted.
Figure 3 shows that the structure chart of bamboo lagging product above the existing market, being about to bamboo wood matter lagging itself (Fig. 1) and the netted cloth of cotton (Fig. 2) carries out bonding, increase the ductility of all directions of bamboo wood matter itself greatly, and can avoid the bamboo wood matter generation of the phenomenon of cracking easily itself effectively.
A is the bamboo wood matter lagging of the transverse fiber of the ripe in the market netted cloth of additional cotton among Fig. 4.
B is the bamboo wood matter lagging of the longitudinal fiber of the ripe in the market netted cloth of additional cotton.
A " be that the bamboo wood matter lagging A that will add the transverse fiber of the netted cloth of cotton carries out the opposite direction placement, the one side that is about to attached cloth rushes at the inside.
Fig. 4 is three schematic diagrames of pressing plate layer by layer.Ground floor is horizontal bamboo lagging materials A, and the second layer is vertical bamboo lagging material B, and the 3rd layer is the horizontal bamboo lagging materials A of placing in the other direction " i.e. the A of placement in the other direction.
These three layers are carried out bonding according to this in proper order.Such bonding way has following 2 advantages: the direction unanimity of one side bamboo wood matter fiber, and the sensation vision is unified naturally; On the one hand by the fibrolaminar adding of intermediate lateral, can increase greatly finished product laterally with every ability such as counter-bending and resistance to compression longitudinally.
A is the bamboo wood matter lagging of the transverse fiber of the ripe in the market netted cloth of additional cotton among Fig. 5.
B is the bamboo wood matter lagging of the longitudinal fiber of the ripe in the market netted cloth of additional cotton.
A is the bamboo wood matter lagging of the transverse fiber of the ripe in the market netted cloth of additional cotton.
B is the bamboo wood matter lagging of the longitudinal fiber of the ripe in the market netted cloth of additional cotton.
A " be that the bamboo wood matter lagging A that will add the transverse fiber of the netted cloth of cotton carries out the opposite direction placement, the one side that is about to attached cloth rushes at the inside.
Fig. 5 is five schematic diagrames of pressing plate layer by layer.Ground floor is horizontal bamboo lagging materials A, the second layer is vertical bamboo lagging material B, the 3rd layer is horizontal bamboo lagging materials A, and the 4th layer is vertical bamboo lagging material B, and layer 5 is the horizontal bamboo lagging materials A of placing in the other direction " i.e. the A of placement in the other direction.
Totally five layers (three horizontal two is vertical) carry out bonding according to this in proper order.Such bonding way has following 2 advantages: the direction unanimity of one side bamboo wood matter fiber, and the sensation vision is unified naturally; On the one hand by the fibrolaminar adding of intermediate lateral, can increase greatly finished product laterally with every ability such as counter-bending and resistance to compression longitudinally.
A is the bamboo wood matter lagging of the transverse fiber of the ripe in the market netted cloth of additional cotton among Fig. 6.
B is the bamboo wood matter lagging of the longitudinal fiber of the ripe in the market netted cloth of additional cotton.
A is the bamboo wood matter lagging of the transverse fiber of the ripe in the market netted cloth of additional cotton.
B is the bamboo wood matter lagging of the longitudinal fiber of the ripe in the market netted cloth of additional cotton.
A is the bamboo wood matter lagging of the transverse fiber of the ripe in the market netted cloth of additional cotton.
B is the bamboo wood matter lagging of the longitudinal fiber of the ripe in the market netted cloth of additional cotton.
A " be that the bamboo wood matter lagging A that will add the transverse fiber of the netted cloth of cotton carries out the opposite direction placement, the one side that is about to attached cloth rushes at the inside.
Fig. 6 is seven schematic diagrames of pressing plate layer by layer.Ground floor is horizontal bamboo lagging materials A, the second layer is vertical bamboo lagging material B, the 3rd layer is horizontal bamboo lagging materials A, the 4th layer is vertical bamboo lagging material B, layer 5 is horizontal bamboo lagging materials A, layer 6 is vertical bamboo lagging material B, the horizontal bamboo lagging materials A that layer 7 is placed in the other direction " A that namely places in the other direction.
Totally seven layers (four horizontal three is vertical) carry out bonding according to this in proper order.Such bonding way has following 2 advantages:
The direction unanimity of bamboo wood matter fiber is felt visual appearance on the one hand, and is unified naturally; On the one hand by the fibrolaminar adding of intermediate lateral, can increase greatly finished product laterally with every ability such as counter-bending and resistance to compression longitudinally.
Can set three layers according to horizontal combined crosswise longitudinally as mentioned above, five layers, seven layers, nine layers, eleventh floor, 13 layers, 15 layers of grade superpose according to odd number successively.Improve the comprehensive bearing capacity of product on the one hand, can guarantee that the aesthetics of material appearance (adopts this kind method can guarantee the uniformity of bamboo wood matter machine direction on the one hand, and then guarantee product in each position and all directions can both have uniformly stable high-caliber bearing capacity).
Claims (6)
1. the present invention relates to a kind of invention of novel environment friendly material, relating in particular to a kind of is the bright technology of sheet metal layer Hair Fixer of the multilayer lagging high-pressure molding of base material by bamboo wood matter lagging.
2. bamboo wood matter lagging lamination according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this invention is that material-bamboo matter lagging (or being referred to as bamboo slicing veneer) ripe on two kinds of markets and the processing technology of process technology-laminate are carried out combination.
3. according to claim 1 and claim 2 described bamboo wood matter lagging laminations, it is characterized in that whole materials of laminate are bamboo wood matter lagging.
4. lamination according to claim 1, it is pieced together and is characterised in that, need formulate the splicing scheme of bamboo skin according to the fiber properties of bamboo skin.Because bamboo wood all is the fibre structure of single direction.Extra play can carry out 90 degree according to the bamboo fibre direction and intersect and to piece together, also can carry out 45 degree or 60 degree wait piecing together of other each angles, the foundation of piecing angle together be product laterally with the anti-pressure ability of vertical resistant to bending designing requirement and product etc.
5. according to claim 1, claim 2 and claim 4 described bamboo wood matter lagging laminations, it is pieced together and is characterised in that, and the long limit of sheet material top layer (end face and bottom surface) all is parallel direction with the direction of bamboo fibre.
6. according to claim 1 and claim 4 described bamboo wood matter lagging laminations, it is pieced together and is characterised in that, since generally take all be laterally with intersect stack longitudinally, so the number of plies of laminate all is 3 layers, 5 layers, 7 layers, 9 layers, 11 layers, 13 layers, 15 layers etc., the rule that the number of plies increases increases progressively according to odd number.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102101873A CN103287024A (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Lamination technology by taking bamboo material veneer as base material |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102101873A CN103287024A (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Lamination technology by taking bamboo material veneer as base material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103287024A true CN103287024A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102101873A Pending CN103287024A (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Lamination technology by taking bamboo material veneer as base material |
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| Country | Link |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101605640A (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2009-12-16 | 巴德股份公司 | The plate of material that constitutes by bamboo |
| CN102922582A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-02-13 | 徐飞 | Manufacturing method of container |
| CN103692534A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-02 | 福建省祥福工艺有限公司 | Gluing method for sliced bamboo man-made bamboo tea set |
-
2013
- 2013-05-31 CN CN2013102101873A patent/CN103287024A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101605640A (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2009-12-16 | 巴德股份公司 | The plate of material that constitutes by bamboo |
| CN102922582A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-02-13 | 徐飞 | Manufacturing method of container |
| CN103692534A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-02 | 福建省祥福工艺有限公司 | Gluing method for sliced bamboo man-made bamboo tea set |
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