CN1032865A - Little footpath pearl class sphericity method for separating and device - Google Patents

Little footpath pearl class sphericity method for separating and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1032865A
CN1032865A CN 86108857 CN86108857A CN1032865A CN 1032865 A CN1032865 A CN 1032865A CN 86108857 CN86108857 CN 86108857 CN 86108857 A CN86108857 A CN 86108857A CN 1032865 A CN1032865 A CN 1032865A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reflection
little footpath
sphericity
pearl
pearl class
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN 86108857
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1004335B (en
Inventor
谭永业
张普勋
赵鹏
尹永春
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Shenyang Polytechnic College
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Shenyang Polytechnic College
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Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Polytechnic College filed Critical Shenyang Polytechnic College
Priority to CN86108857.3A priority Critical patent/CN1004335B/en
Publication of CN1032865A publication Critical patent/CN1032865A/en
Publication of CN1004335B publication Critical patent/CN1004335B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of little footpath pearl class sphericity method for separating and device, be applicable to the pearl class sphericity sorting of little footpath.Method of the present invention is to utilize the different geometries of little footpath pearl class, the physical features difference in the reflection process of whereabouts and carry out sorting.For adapting to this method for separating, device of the present invention has blanking, connects material, reflection, electrical equipment, five parts of weighing.Part can be adjusted the height that receives hopper, the angle that the reflecting part can be adjusted the plane of reflection on the axis of reflection by runner by screw mandrel and lifter plate connecting material, this separating method has overcome little footpath pearl class rolling commonly used and the difficult weakness of producing in enormous quantities of photometric sorting, can realize the robotization of little footpath pearl class sphericity sorting.

Description

Little footpath pearl class sphericity method for separating and device
The invention provides a kind of method and device that is applicable to the pearl class sphericity sorting of little footpath, belong to sphericity sorting technology field.
At present, on the pearl class sphericity method for separating of little footpath, mainly adopt dull and stereotyped rolling method and optical instrument detection method both at home and abroad.The former shortcoming is difficult for realizing serialization, automated production, and disturbing effect sorting quality between ball; Latter's sorting quality height, but efficient is low, also incompatible little footpath pearl class sorting in enormous quantities.No.-284903, U.S. AD report, the sphericity sorter of being set forth carries out sorting, its instrument cost height, separation velocity is slow.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple, reliable little footpath pearl class sphericity method for separating and device, can realize the robotization and the production in enormous quantities of the pearl class sphericity sorting of little footpath.
The present invention is achieved in that the method for utilizing mechanical-physical, and little footpath pearl classes that sphericity is different distinguish, and the different physical characteristicss of promptly utilizing the outside surface different geometries of the different little footpath pearl class of sphericity to be shown are carried out the sphericity sorting.Because in gravity field or other field of force, because centre of gravity place difference, so being subjected to outfield force at the volley makes a concerted effort also different, therefore cause that the acceleration of pearl is different with instantaneous velocity, so when moving particle when percussion has the hard plate of different angles, because the direction of different its bounce-backs of the energy of loss, movement locus in view of the above, can be distinguished little footpath pearl class sphericity with highly also different.
This invention has following advantage compared with the prior art: this method can be carried out sorting to the little footpath pearl class with different physical characteristicss in the different field of forces and vacuum; By adjustment, can realize the requirement of the different accuracy and the recovery to sorting unit; Simple, the easy row of investigation method, every external interference factor all can not influence sorting quality, and can only influence the recovery.This method can realize large-scale continuous production.
Fig. 1 is little footpath pearl class sphericity sorting unit structural representation.
1 cylinder among the figure, 2 supporting bases, 3 screws, 4 oscillators, 5 clamps, 6 adjust knob, and 7 receive hopper, 8 frameworks, 9 lifter plates, 10 gears, 11 tooth bars, 12 runners, 13 reflector plates, 14 axis of reflection, 15 defective materials connect bucket, 16 finished product material cups, 17 lever scales, 18 travel switches, 19 device cases, 20 leading screws, 21 display boards, 22 control panels, 23 sebific ducts.
The present invention implements like this: as shown in Figure 1, little footpath beaded glass sphericity sorting unit is made up of blanking part, the part that connects material, reflection unit part, electrical control part and five parts of weighing.Its blanking part is made up of cylinder 1, supporting base 2, oscillator 4.Its glass cylinder 1 is fixed on the metal support seat 2 by screw 3, and oscillator 4 is fixed on the cylinder 1 by clamp 5.Its part that connects material is by metal lifter plate 9, metal receiving hopper 7, metal framework 8, and the sheet metal defective material connects bucket 15 and sebific duct 23 is formed.Receiving hopper 7 is connected with lifter plate 9 with gear 10 by tooth bar 11, and the upper end of screw mandrel 20 is equipped with adjustment knob 6, and is connected by screw with framework 8.Adjustment knob 6 can drive adjustment plate 9 and screw mandrel 20 moves up and down and move left and right by rotating.Sebific duct 23 imports to the beaded glass in the receiving hopper 7 in the frit cup 16 of the part of weighing.The material cup is placed on above the lever scale 17, and lever scale 17 is controlled by being installed in the travel switch 18 that deserves to be called.After putting the beaded glass of sorting into material-falling hopper 1, free-falling by beaded glass gravity forms tiny flow velocity, this flow velocity produces reflection with 13 bumps of the plane of reflection above the axis of reflection 14 in dropping process, since the geometric configuration difference of little footpath beaded glass, and it is all different to have produced different reflection trace (highly, direction, speed).At this moment the runner 12 on the rotatable axis of reflection is adjusted the angle (being 45 °) of the plane of reflection 13, the height that utilizes adjustment knob 6 on the screw mandrel 20 to adjust simultaneously to receive hopper 7 (can according to highly different install side by side a plurality of receiving hoppers).Like this, just can utilize the different geometries of little footpath pearl class, reflection trace, highly different little footpath beaded glasses are received respectively in the different hoppers, import in the finished product material cup 16 by glue conduit 23 then.The beaded glass of the special difference of circularity can be fallen in time hopper 15 by nature.This has just finished the circularity assorting room of beaded glass.When beaded glass stops to fall (because of certain reason) or finished product material cup is full or inferior hopper is filled, will borrow lamp and alarm on the display panel send signal by the travel switch on oscillator on the glass infuser 14 and the lever scale 17, utilize fix a breakdown key and 4 signal keys of on the control panel 4 to fix a breakdown, stop or overhaul.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of little footpath pearl class sphericity method for separating that is used for, it is characterized in that the ball free-falling in little footpath, form tiny a fluid stream, this a fluid stream produces reflection with the plane of reflection 13 bump above the axis of reflection 14 in dropping process, utilize the different geometries of little footpath pearl class, reflection trace, highly different little footpath pearl classes are received respectively in the different hoppers.
2, a kind of device that is used for the pearl class sphericity sorting of little footpath.It is characterized in that forming by blanking part, the part that connects material, reflection unit part, electrical control part and five parts of weighing.
3, device according to claim 2 is characterized in that blanking part is made up of cylinder 1, supporting base 2, oscillator 4, and cylinder is fixed on the supporting base 2 by screw 3, and oscillator 4 is fixed on the cylinder 1 by clamp 5.
4, device according to claim 2, the part that it is characterized in that connecting material connects bucket 15 by lifter plate 9, reception hopper 7, framework 8, defective material to be formed, and receives hopper 7 and is connected with lifter plate 9 with gear 10 by tooth bar 11, and the upper end of leading screw 20 is equipped with and is adjusted knob 6.
5, device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that reflection unit partly adjusts runner 6 by axis of reflection 14 and smooth, hard reflector plate 13 and axis of reflection and form, on axis of reflection, the adjustment runner 6 that is contained in the axis of reflection end can be adjusted the angle of reflecting plate to reflector plate by screw retention.
6, device according to claim 2 is characterized in that control panel 22 that electrical appliance part is made up of 4 fix a breakdown key and 4 signal keys and is made up of the display panel 21 of signal lamp and alarm.
7, device according to claim 2, the part that it is characterized in that weighing is made up of lever scale 17 and finished product material cup 16, travel switch 18.
CN86108857.3A 1986-12-27 1986-12-27 Sphericity sorting method and device for micro-diameter beads Expired CN1004335B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN86108857.3A CN1004335B (en) 1986-12-27 1986-12-27 Sphericity sorting method and device for micro-diameter beads

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN86108857.3A CN1004335B (en) 1986-12-27 1986-12-27 Sphericity sorting method and device for micro-diameter beads

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1032865A true CN1032865A (en) 1989-05-10
CN1004335B CN1004335B (en) 1989-05-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN86108857.3A Expired CN1004335B (en) 1986-12-27 1986-12-27 Sphericity sorting method and device for micro-diameter beads

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CN (1) CN1004335B (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103480579A (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-01-01 鞍钢集团矿业公司 Screening and weighing device and screening and weighing method for granular rock particle size distribution
CN106500935A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-03-15 天津大学 A kind of seamless table tennis anti-pumping performance grouping system method
CN109499882A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-03-22 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of separator and its working method for ball and crushed particles in the measurement of ion exchange resin rate of small round spheres
CN109732437A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-10 刘素侠 A kind of multi-functional text object for appreciation hand pearl automatic splinter screening device for screening
CN110153028A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-08-23 福建农林大学 A kind of high-precision steel ball screening installation and method
CN110976335A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-04-10 衢州学院 A categorised detection device for badminton
CN112536239A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-03-23 安徽理工大学 Coal and gangue separation system

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103480579A (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-01-01 鞍钢集团矿业公司 Screening and weighing device and screening and weighing method for granular rock particle size distribution
CN103480579B (en) * 2013-10-10 2015-07-01 鞍钢集团矿业公司 Screening and weighing device and screening and weighing method for granular rock particle size distribution
CN106500935A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-03-15 天津大学 A kind of seamless table tennis anti-pumping performance grouping system method
CN106500935B (en) * 2016-09-23 2018-11-23 天津大学 A kind of seamless table tennis anti-pumping performance detection method for separating
CN109499882A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-03-22 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of separator and its working method for ball and crushed particles in the measurement of ion exchange resin rate of small round spheres
CN109732437A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-10 刘素侠 A kind of multi-functional text object for appreciation hand pearl automatic splinter screening device for screening
CN110153028A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-08-23 福建农林大学 A kind of high-precision steel ball screening installation and method
CN110153028B (en) * 2019-06-21 2024-03-01 福建农林大学 High-precision steel ball screening equipment and method
CN110976335A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-04-10 衢州学院 A categorised detection device for badminton
CN110976335B (en) * 2019-11-27 2021-07-09 衢州学院 A categorised detection device for badminton
CN112536239A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-03-23 安徽理工大学 Coal and gangue separation system

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Publication number Publication date
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