CN103275464A - Environment-friendly flame retardant polybutylene terephthalate composite material - Google Patents
Environment-friendly flame retardant polybutylene terephthalate composite material Download PDFInfo
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- CN103275464A CN103275464A CN201310170607XA CN201310170607A CN103275464A CN 103275464 A CN103275464 A CN 103275464A CN 201310170607X A CN201310170607X A CN 201310170607XA CN 201310170607 A CN201310170607 A CN 201310170607A CN 103275464 A CN103275464 A CN 103275464A
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- polybutylene terephthalate
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- flame retardant
- environmental protection
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Abstract
The invention relates to an environment-friendly flame retardant polybutylene terephthalate composite material, and belongs to the technical field of high molecular materials. The composite material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 77-85 parts of polybutylene Terephthalate resin, 15-24 parts of polyamide resin, 8-14 parts of olefin resin, 5-11 parts of a compatilizer, 22-31 parts of a fire retardant, 0.6-1.3 parts of an antioxidant, 0.5-0.8 parts of lubricant and 0.8-1.6 parts of carbon black. Through tests, the environment-friendly flame retardant polybutylene terephthalate composite material provided by the invention has the following performance indexes: the tensile strength is 95-118MPa, the bending strength is 170-205MPa, the notch impact strength is 11-15 kj/m<2>, and the fire resistance reaches V-0(UL-94-V-0-3.0). As no halogen is contained in the formula, the composite material has an ideal environmental friendliness property.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of polymer materials, be specifically related to a kind of polybutylene terephthalate alloy composite materials of environmental protection flame retardant.
Background technology
Polybutylene terephthalate has intensity and surface hardness height, good electrical property and characteristics such as high temperature resistant, is a kind of engineering plastics of high comprehensive performance, is widely used in automobile, electronic apparatus box mechanical manufacturing field.Along with the raising of people's living standard, to the fire-retardant requirement of material also corresponding raising, make the flame retardant properties of present material be satisfied with people's requirement.In order to improve flame retardant resistance, do not stint usually and add halogen or antimony compounds, yet these materials are easy to generate smog when burning on the one hand, make the rescue difficulty; Along with after goods abandon, can be formed with the harmful substances diffusion on the other hand, cause water body or environmental pollution, in view of this, be necessary to be improved.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is to provide a kind of helping to strengthen intensity and be of value to the polybutylene terephthalate alloy composite materials that ensures desirable fire-retardant and environment amenable environmental protection flame retardant.
Task of the present invention is finished like this, a kind of polybutylene terephthalate alloy composite materials of environmental protection flame retardant, and its raw material by following parts by weight is formed:
In one embodiment of the invention, described polybutylene terephthalate resin refers to that fusing point is at 230 ℃ polybutylene terephthalate.
In another embodiment of the present invention, described polyamide resin is fusing point at 230 ℃ polyamide 66 resin.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, described olefin resin is fusing point at 170 ℃ Co-polypropylene resin.
In another embodiment of the present invention, described compatilizer is the polyamide 66 resin of maleic anhydride graft.
Also have among the embodiment of the present invention, described fire retardant is the melamine poly-phosphate.
More of the present invention and among embodiment, described oxidation inhibitor is tricresyl phosphite (24-di-tert-butyl-phenyl) ester.
In of the present invention and then embodiment, described lubricant is erucicamide.
Of the present invention again more and among embodiment, described carbon black is the carbon black that channel process is produced.
The polybutylene terephthalate alloy composite materials of environmental protection flame retardant provided by the invention has following performance index after tested: tensile strength 95~118MPa, flexural strength 170~205MPa, notched Izod impact strength 11~15kj/m
2, flame retardant resistance V-0 (UL-94-V-0-3.0); Owing to do not contain halogen in the prescription, thereby have the desirable feature of environmental protection.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Embodiment 2:
Embodiment 3:
Embodiment 4:
The polybutylene terephthalate alloy composite materials of the environmental protection flame retardant that is obtained by above-described embodiment 1 to 4 has following technique effect after tested:
Test event | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 |
Tensile strength MPa | 95 | 103 | 111 | 118 |
Flexural strength MPa | 170 | 181 | 193 | 205 |
Notched Izod impact strength Kj/m 2 | 11.2 | 12.4 | 13.7 | 14.9 |
Flame retardant resistance (UL-94-V-0-3.0mm) | V-0 | V-0 | V-0 | V-0 |
Claims (9)
1. the polybutylene terephthalate alloy composite materials of an environmental protection flame retardant is characterized in that its raw material by following parts by weight forms:
77~85 parts of polybutylene terephthalate resins;
15~24 parts of polyamide resins;
8~14 parts of olefin resins;
5 ~ 11 parts of compatilizers;
23 ~ 31 parts of fire retardants;
0.6 ~ 1.3 part in oxidation inhibitor;
0.5 ~ 0.8 part of lubricant;
0.8 ~ 1.6 part of carbon black.
2. the polybutylene terephthalate alloy composite materials of environmental protection flame retardant according to claim 1 is characterized in that described polybutylene terephthalate resin refers to that fusing point is at 230 ℃ polybutylene terephthalate.
3. the polybutylene terephthalate alloy composite materials of environmental protection flame retardant according to claim 1 is characterized in that described polyamide resin is fusing point at 230 ℃ polyamide 66 resin.
4. the polybutylene terephthalate alloy composite materials of environmental protection flame retardant according to claim 1 is characterized in that described olefin resin is fusing point at 170 ℃ Co-polypropylene resin.
5. the polybutylene terephthalate alloy composite materials of environmental protection flame retardant according to claim 1 is characterized in that described compatilizer is the polyamide 66 resin of maleic anhydride graft.
6. the polybutylene terephthalate alloy composite materials of environmental protection flame retardant according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fire retardant is the melamine poly-phosphate.
7. the polybutylene terephthalate alloy composite materials of environmental protection flame retardant according to claim 1 is characterized in that described oxidation inhibitor is tricresyl phosphite (24-di-tert-butyl-phenyl) ester.
8. the polybutylene terephthalate alloy composite materials of environmental protection flame retardant according to claim 1 is characterized in that described lubricant is erucicamide.
9. the polybutylene terephthalate alloy composite materials of environmental protection flame retardant according to claim 1 is characterized in that described carbon black is the carbon black that channel process is produced.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310170607XA CN103275464A (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2013-05-10 | Environment-friendly flame retardant polybutylene terephthalate composite material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201310170607XA CN103275464A (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2013-05-10 | Environment-friendly flame retardant polybutylene terephthalate composite material |
Publications (1)
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CN103275464A true CN103275464A (en) | 2013-09-04 |
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CN201310170607XA Pending CN103275464A (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2013-05-10 | Environment-friendly flame retardant polybutylene terephthalate composite material |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102329479A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-01-25 | 深圳市科聚新材料有限公司 | Glass fiber reinforced PBT (Poly Butylenes Terephthalate)/PP (Polypropylene) alloy material and preparation method thereof |
CN102918108A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2013-02-06 | 胜技高分子株式会社 | Polybutylene terephthalate resin composition |
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2013
- 2013-05-10 CN CN201310170607XA patent/CN103275464A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102918108A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2013-02-06 | 胜技高分子株式会社 | Polybutylene terephthalate resin composition |
CN102329479A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-01-25 | 深圳市科聚新材料有限公司 | Glass fiber reinforced PBT (Poly Butylenes Terephthalate)/PP (Polypropylene) alloy material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130904 |