CN103274657B - Interior wall spraying putty and using method thereof - Google Patents
Interior wall spraying putty and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103274657B CN103274657B CN201310193036.1A CN201310193036A CN103274657B CN 103274657 B CN103274657 B CN 103274657B CN 201310193036 A CN201310193036 A CN 201310193036A CN 103274657 B CN103274657 B CN 103274657B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of interior wall spraying putty, it comprises raw material and includes white cement, white lime, dry powder, ether of cellulose, polymer glue powder, thixotropic agent, water reducer, hydrophober, defoamer and xylon; Also disclose a kind of method using this interior wall to spray putty, interior wall is sprayed putty and mix mutually with clear water and be stirred to evenly without the state of caking, then leave standstill about 2 minutes, then stir 30 seconds, can use.The formula that the invention provides interior wall spraying putty is reasonable, owing to not using 107 or 108 glue, not containing formaldehyde, environmental protection, the putty layer flat smooth after spraying, surface is solid, not easily play powder and cracking, there is good water tolerance, and easily stir, without obviously luming, the resistance of spray feed is little, can application property strong, be specially adapted to mechanized construction, not only guarantee putty layer spraying effect, also greatly improve operating efficiency.The process of method provided by the invention is simple and easy, is easy to realize, and efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to inner wall putty technical field, be specifically related to a kind of interior wall spraying putty and using method thereof.
Background technology
In the last few years, a kind of novel inner wall putty construction machinery just quietly entered construction field.This kind of machinery is Airless spraying equipment, with U.S.'s Graco and German Wagner for representative.Adopt this equipment, the work efficiency of construction can provide more than 10 times, and speed of application is fast, and construction quality is good, can save in a large number 2/3 artificial, comprehensive benefit is considerable.
The great majority of current employing machine spraying are inner wall putty, and the formula of inner wall putty is simple, are essentially dry powder and coordinate 107 or 108 glue, also have some to use dry powder and pre-gelatinized starch.These putty in use expose a lot of problems: 1, the cohesiveness of putty is poor, and putty is drier and more astringent, and the resistance of pumping is large, causes mechanical load weight, increases the loss of machinery.2, in putty, the dispersiveness of powder is bad, easy conglomeration, has a lot of small-particle, regular plug nozzle, the continuity of impact construction.3, because putty compares thickness, carry again into a large amount of bubbles during high-speed stirring, spray to after on wall, pore quantity is many, has a strong impact on outward appearance.4, owing to using 107 or 108 glue, the poor water resistance of this type of inner wall putty, contain a large amount of formaldehyde components in 107 and 108 glue simultaneously, have serious impact to the health of people.
Therefore research and development one tackles mechanized construction specially, easily stirs, without obviously luming, the resistance of spray feed is little, and the putty layer flat smooth after spraying, surface is solid, not easily plays powder, has the interior wall spraying putty of good water tolerance for when generation needed for.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, one of the object of the invention is, provides a kind of environmental protection, easily stirs, without obviously luming, the resistance of spray feed is little, and the putty layer flat smooth after spraying, surface is solid, not easily plays powder, has the interior wall spraying putty of good water tolerance.
Two of the object of the invention is, provide a kind of method using above-mentioned interior wall to spray putty, the construction technology of the method is simple and easy, and be easy to realize, efficiency is high.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the present invention is: a kind of interior wall spraying putty, is characterized in that, its each component and ratio of weight and number as follows: white cement 220 ~ 280 parts, white lime 100 ~ 140 parts, dry powder 500 ~ 700 parts, ether of cellulose 3 ~ 5 parts, polymer glue powder 11 ~ 15 parts, thixotropic agent 3.5 ~ 5.5 parts, water reducer 1.5 ~ 3.5 parts, hydrophober 1 ~ 3 part, defoamer 1 ~ 3 part, xylon 1 ~ 3 part.
Xylon has strong thickening reinforced effects, can effectively prevent putty layer from ftractureing.And xylon has stronger crosslinked function, when three-D space structure being formed between xylon after it being mixed with other materials, by water or other liquid locks in period, therefore, also there is very strong water retention.
As a modification of the present invention, described white cement to be model the be white cement of 32.5 grades.Caulk compound gel material of the present invention is white cement and white lime, is water-resistant material, when moist or water-immerged, still keeps steady quality.Being inorganic materials simultaneously, avoiding the environmental issue caused because mixing 107 or 108 glue.
As a modification of the present invention, the ether of cellulose of described ether of cellulose to be model be LH40M.
As a modification of the present invention, the polymer glue powder of described polymer glue powder to be model be N2028.
As a modification of the present invention, the thixotropic agent of described thixotropic agent to be model be M987.In prior art, in order to strengthen pumping, conventional way improves water cement ratio, and the viscosity of such putty declines, and in pumping procedure, particle is easily separated from water, and putty becomes dry and astringent, easy plug nozzle.The thixotropic agent of thixotropic agent to be model be M987, this thixotropic agent is lamellar structure, thixotropic agent swelling in water forms so-called card room structure, this structure can increase the stability of system, when pumped, the slight increase of shearing force is just enough to destroy card room structure, and consequently lamellar structure serves the effect of lubrication, reduce the viscosity of putty, improve the pumping power of putty.
As a modification of the present invention, the water reducer of described water reducer to be model be F10.Inner wall putty particle of the present invention is tiny, meets water easy conglomeration, not easily disperses, add water reducer, serve good dissemination, and not easily adhesive aggregation between particle and particle, adds the mobility of putty simultaneously.
As a modification of the present invention, the hydrophober of described hydrophober to be model be SEAL80.The introducing of hydrophober, changes the water-fast non-water-tight characteristic of common putty.At the kitchen and toilet that steam is more serious, wall often can touch open fire, and traditional putty by moisture absorption, and can add the putty of hydrophober, can stop the immersion of moisture, and simultaneously the moisture of body of wall inside and moisture also can not penetrate into interior wall.This putty serves the effect of similar water-proof material, makes inner wall putty of the present invention have levelling repairing and waterproof and dampproof effect concurrently.
As a modification of the present invention, the defoamer of described defoamer to be model be P886.P886 defoamer is a kind of nonionogenic tenside of applicable dry-mixed cement mortar, can carry out deaeration to the bubble produced in whipping process, and makes product have splendid persistence and shear stability, obtains higher intensity and degree of compactness simultaneously.
Use above-mentioned interior wall to spray the using method of putty, it comprises the following steps: (1) preparing material, each component of raw material and ratio of weight and number as follows: interior wall spraying putty 2 parts, 1 part, clear water; (2) interior wall is sprayed putty mix mutually with clear water and be stirred to evenly without the state of caking, obtained mixture; (3) after mixture being left standstill 1 ~ 5 minute, and then stir 10 ~ 300 seconds, can use.
As a modification of the present invention, described step (2) adopts stirrer to carry out stirring action, and the power of this stirrer is greater than 800 watts, and speed setting is 400 ~ 600rpm.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the formulating of recipe that the invention provides interior wall spraying putty is unique, reasonable, owing to not using 107 glue or 108 glue, not containing formaldehyde, environmental protection, putty layer flat smooth after spraying, surface is solid, not easily plays powder and cracking, has good water tolerance, and easily stir, without obvious caking, the resistance of spray feed is little, can application property strong, be specially adapted to mechanized construction, not only guarantee putty layer spraying effect, also greatly improve operating efficiency, be beneficial to wide popularization and application.The process of method provided by the invention is simple and easy, is easy to realize, and efficiency is high.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of interior wall spraying putty that the present embodiment provides, its each component and ratio of weight and number as follows: white cement 250 parts, white lime 120 parts, dry powder 600 parts, ether of cellulose 4 parts, polymer glue powder 13 parts, thixotropic agent 4.5 parts, water reducer 2.5 parts, hydrophober 2 parts, defoamer 2 parts, xylon 2 parts.
In the present embodiment, described white cement is the white cement that model is preferably 32.5 grades.Described ether of cellulose is preferably the ether of cellulose that model is LH40M.Described polymer glue powder is the polymer glue powder that model is preferably N2028.Described thixotropic agent is the thixotropic agent that model is preferably M987.Described water reducer is the water reducer that model is preferably F10.Described hydrophober is preferably the hydrophober that model is SEAL80.Described defoamer is preferably the defoamer that model is P886.
Use above-mentioned interior wall to spray a using method for putty, it comprises the following steps.
(1) preparing material, each component of raw material and ratio of weight and number as follows: interior wall spraying putty 2 parts, 1 part, clear water.
(2) interior wall is sprayed putty mix mutually with clear water and be stirred to evenly without the state of caking, obtained mixture; Described step (2) adopts stirrer to carry out stirring action, and the power of this stirrer is greater than 800 watts, and speed setting is 400 ~ 600rpm.Rotating speed is preferably 500rpm.
(3) after mixture being left standstill 1 ~ 5 minute, and then stir 10 ~ 300 seconds, can use.Mixture time of repose is preferably 2 minutes, and churning time is preferably 30 seconds again.The process of method provided by the invention is simple and easy, is easy to realize, and efficiency is high.
Embodiment 2: it is substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference be component in interior wall spraying putty and ratio of weight and number different.Its each component and ratio of weight and number as follows: white cement 220 parts, white lime 140 parts, dry powder 500 parts, ether of cellulose 5 parts, polymer glue powder 11 parts, thixotropic agent 5.5 parts, water reducer 1.5 parts, hydrophober 1 part, defoamer 3 parts, xylon 1 part.
Embodiment 3: it is substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference be component in interior wall spraying putty and ratio of weight and number different.Its each component and ratio of weight and number as follows: white cement 280 parts, white lime 100 parts, dry powder 700 parts, ether of cellulose 3 parts, polymer glue powder 15 parts, thixotropic agent 3.5 parts, water reducer 3.5 parts, hydrophober 3 parts, defoamer 1 part, xylon 3 parts.
Embodiment 4: it is substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference be component in interior wall spraying putty and ratio of weight and number different.Its each component and ratio of weight and number as follows: white cement 260 parts, white lime 100 parts, dry powder 600 parts, ether of cellulose 3.5 parts, polymer glue powder 12 parts, thixotropic agent 4 parts, water reducer 3.5 parts, hydrophober 2 parts, defoamer 1 part, xylon 2 parts.
Above-described embodiment is only the good embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention can not enumerate out whole embodiments, the technical scheme of one of all employing above-described embodiments, or according to the equivalent variations that above-described embodiment does, all in scope.
According to the performance checking result to product interior wall spraying putty of the present invention of the associated test standards of JG/T3049-1998 " architecture indoor putty " SZN0.50 as table 1.
Table 1.
Application property | Water tolerance | Cohesive strength/MPa |
Blade coating is accessible | Without exception | ≥0.50 |
Can be found out by the performance index in table 1, the cohesive strength that the invention provides interior wall spraying putty is good.In the use procedure of reality, the interior wall spraying putty of the present invention's formula easily stirs, and without obviously luming, the resistance of spray feed is little, can application property strong, be specially adapted to mechanized construction, not only guarantee putty layer spraying effect, also greatly improve operating efficiency.Putty layer flat smooth after spraying, the surface of putty is solid, not easily plays powder and cracking, has good water tolerance.And owing to not using 107 glue or 108 glue, not containing formaldehyde, environmental protection, is beneficial to wide popularization and application.
The announcement of book and instruction according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also change above-mentioned embodiment and revise.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to embodiment disclosed and described above, also should fall in the protection domain of claim of the present invention modifications and changes more of the present invention.In addition, although employ some specific terms in this specification sheets, these terms just for convenience of description, do not form any restriction to the present invention.As described in the above embodiment the present invention, method same or similar with it and component is adopted and other putty obtained and using method thereof, all in scope.
Claims (2)
1. interior wall spraying a putty, it is characterized in that, its each component and ratio of weight and number as follows:
White cement 220 ~ 280 parts,
White lime 100 ~ 140 parts,
Dry powder 500 ~ 700 parts,
Ether of cellulose 3 ~ 5 parts,
Polymer glue powder 11 ~ 15 parts,
Thixotropic agent 3.5 ~ 5.5 parts,
Water reducer 1.5 ~ 3.5 parts,
Hydrophober 1 ~ 3 part,
Defoamer 1 ~ 3 part,
Xylon 1 ~ 3 part;
Described white cement to be model the be white cement of 32.5 grades;
The ether of cellulose of described ether of cellulose to be model be LH40M;
The polymer glue powder of described polymer glue powder to be model be N2028;
The thixotropic agent of described thixotropic agent to be model be M987;
The water reducer of described water reducer to be model be F10;
The hydrophober of described hydrophober to be model be SEAL80;
The defoamer of described defoamer to be model be P886.
2. use a method for interior wall spraying putty described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing material, each component of raw material and ratio of weight and number as follows:
Interior wall spraying putty 2 parts,
1 part, clear water;
(2) interior wall is sprayed putty mix mutually with clear water and be stirred to evenly without the state of caking, obtained mixture;
(3) after mixture being left standstill 1 ~ 5 minute, and then stir 10 ~ 300 seconds, can use;
Described step (2) adopts stirrer to carry out stirring action, and the power of this stirrer is greater than 800 watts, and speed setting is 400 ~ 600rpm.
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CN103274657B true CN103274657B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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Families Citing this family (10)
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CN104927465A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-23 | 马清浩 | Water-tolerant elastic exterior wall putty and preparing method thereof |
CN105565744A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-05-11 | 江苏黑莓自动化科技有限公司 | Natural micro-mineral powder |
CN106349846A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-25 | 唐健发 | A coating construction process |
CN106221456A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-14 | 唐健发 | Inner wall of building anti-flaming dope and construction technology thereof |
CN106223562A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-14 | 唐健发 | A kind of coating application method of body of wall |
CN107603318A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-19 | 东南新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of exterior wall putty and its production method suitable for machine spraying |
CN108504164A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-07 | 苏州幸福时光装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of Environmental-friendputty putty composition applied on interior wall |
CN110256890B (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2022-10-28 | 河北晨阳工贸集团有限公司 | Primer-free radon-proof interior wall putty powder and preparation method thereof |
CN110194904A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-03 | 新疆振翔建材有限责任公司 | Spray special putty powder and preparation method thereof and construction method |
CN115110720A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2022-09-27 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Putty construction method |
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CN1597799A (en) * | 2004-08-09 | 2005-03-23 | 巢启 | Decorating mastic of constructional wall with hydrated lime as main membrane-forming material and preparation process thereof |
CN101423679A (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2009-05-06 | 乔建星 | Additive for anti-crack putty production by fluorgypsum |
CN103013213A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-03 | 青岛科瑞新型环保材料有限公司 | Polishing putty |
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2013
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1597799A (en) * | 2004-08-09 | 2005-03-23 | 巢启 | Decorating mastic of constructional wall with hydrated lime as main membrane-forming material and preparation process thereof |
CN101423679A (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2009-05-06 | 乔建星 | Additive for anti-crack putty production by fluorgypsum |
CN103013213A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-03 | 青岛科瑞新型环保材料有限公司 | Polishing putty |
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Effective date of registration: 20190719 Address after: 523000 Room 416, Block G, Yanhe Commercial and Residential Area, 116 Canal East Third Road, Nancheng District, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Huang Mingjie Address before: 442500 No. 12 Yunshan Road, Laocheng Street, Chengguan Town, Yunxian City, Shiyan City, Hubei Province Patentee before: Zhang Ligong |
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Granted publication date: 20160120 Termination date: 20200523 |