CN103273948A - Four-wheeled hand truck capable of travelling longitudinally and transversely - Google Patents
Four-wheeled hand truck capable of travelling longitudinally and transversely Download PDFInfo
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- CN103273948A CN103273948A CN2013102136660A CN201310213666A CN103273948A CN 103273948 A CN103273948 A CN 103273948A CN 2013102136660 A CN2013102136660 A CN 2013102136660A CN 201310213666 A CN201310213666 A CN 201310213666A CN 103273948 A CN103273948 A CN 103273948A
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- tooth bar
- interlock tooth
- pair
- control lever
- vehicle frame
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Abstract
The invention relates to a four-wheeled hand truck capable of travelling longitudinally and transversely. The four-wheeled hand truck comprises a frame, a handle connected with the frame, a pair of front rollers and a pair of rear rollers, and the front rollers and the rear rollers are arranged below the frame. Each front roller and each rear roller are mounted on a front roller bracket and a rear roller bracket which are provided with vertical rotating shafts, and then are rotatably arranged on the frame; and rotatable angles are not less than 90 degrees. Besides, rotary linkage operating mechanisms are arranged. When the four-wheeled hand truck needs to be changed from straight travelling into transverse travelling, the rotary linkage operating mechanisms only need to be operated in place to enable the front and rear rollers to turn 90 degrees simultaneously, the frame needs not to be rotated, and accordingly straight travelling is changed into transverse travelling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of four-wheeled hand truck, particularly a kind of can be in length and breadth to the four-wheeled hand truck of walking.
Background technology
Hand barrow be a kind of in the warehouse, goods yard or logistics centre often can see be used for carrying out the transportation means that the short distance goods transports, hand barrow has economy, characteristics easy to use.Hand barrow has two kinds of three-wheel and four-wheels, and four-wheeled hand truck is carried out more steadily, load-carrying ability is higher.The wheel that existing common four-wheeled hand truck structure generally includes vehicle frame, the handle that is connected with vehicle frame and is arranged on the vehicle frame below, described wheel generally includes a pair of front-wheel and pair of rear wheels, front-wheel and trailing wheel are arranged side by side, four-wheeled hand truck turns to for convenience, generally has at least one group to be cardan wheel in front-wheel and trailing wheel, for front-wheel and two groups of four-wheeled hand trucks that all adopt cardan wheel of trailing wheel, though it turns to flexibly, but when advancing, direction is difficult for controlling, especially when parcel is housed; And for having only one group to be the four-wheeled hand truck of cardan wheel in front-wheel and the trailing wheel, though direction is more easily controlled when straight line is carried out forward comparatively speaking, yet, goods in warehouse or goods yard all is the other side parallel and in a row usually, passage each other all is into mutually usually and intersects vertically, and existing four-wheeled hand truck is because can not be in length and breadth to the conversion walking, when doing vertical turn bigger space need be arranged, this in the warehouse or the goods yard this to the exigent occasion of space utilization, will cause the decline of space availability ratio, improve warehouse cost.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art a kind of can be in length and breadth to the four-wheeled hand truck of walking.
To achieve these goals, the invention discloses a kind of can be in length and breadth to the four-wheeled hand truck of walking, comprise vehicle frame, the handle that is connected with vehicle frame and the roller that is arranged on the vehicle frame below, it is characterized in that: described roller comprise be arranged on vehicle frame before, the a pair of front wheel at back two ends and a pair of rear roller, described front wheel and rear roller are installed in respectively on front wheel support and the rear roller support, vertical rotation axis and back vertical rotation axis before front wheel support and rear roller support are respectively equipped with, described front wheel support and rear roller support at least 90 degree are arranged on the vehicle frame rotationally, rotation combined operation operating mechanism and back rotation combined operation mechanism before being respectively equipped with between the described a pair of front wheel support and between a pair of rear roller support.
Four-wheeled hand truck of the present invention is by being arranged on the vehicle frame rotationally forward and backward roller after being installed on the front wheel support rear roller support that is provided with vertical rotation axis, and rotatable angle is not less than 90 degree, be provided with rotation combined operation mechanism simultaneously, when four-wheeled hand truck need transfer to when walking crosswise from craspedodrome, only need original place operation rotation combined operation mechanism to make forward and backward roller turn to 90 degree simultaneously, need not to rotate vehicle frame, can finish to transfer to from craspedodrome and walk crosswise.
As the further setting of the present invention, transmission gear and final drive gear before being respectively equipped with on vertical rotation axis and the back vertical rotation axis before described, interlock tooth bar before being provided with between the described a pair of preceding transmission gear, be provided with interlock tooth bar in back between the described a pair of final drive gear, described preceding interlock tooth bar two ends are provided with the interlock tooth and mesh with described a pair of preceding transmission gear respectively, described back interlock tooth bar two ends are provided with the interlock tooth and mesh with described a pair of final drive gear respectively, the front and back end of described vehicle frame is respectively equipped with can be around preceding control lever and the back control lever of self center shaft rotation, the lower end of control lever and back control lever is in a side of described preceding interlock tooth bar and back interlock tooth bar respectively and is respectively equipped with front drive gear and rear drive gear before described, interlock tooth bar and back interlock tooth bar relevant position are respectively equipped with before driving tooth bar and rear drive tooth bar before described, described before interlock tooth bar and back interlock tooth bar respectively with before driving tooth bar and the engagement of rear drive tooth bar constitute described before rotation combined operation operating mechanism and back rotation combined operation mechanism.The linkage structure mechanism of said structure is simple, practical, and for ease of maintenaince, and cost is lower.
Further arrange again as of the present invention, transmission gear and final drive gear and described preceding interlock tooth bar and back interlock tooth bar are arranged on below the vehicle frame before described, be equipped with surface bearing between transmission gear and final drive gear and the bottom of frame before described, described preceding vertical rotation axis is or/and be connected with operating handle on the vertical rotation axis of back.After being provided with surface bearing and operating handle, turn to adjusting lighter, be more suitable for and load-bearing.
Further arrange as of the present invention, driving chain wheel and back driving chain wheel before being respectively equipped with on control lever and the back control lever before described are provided with driving chain between driving chain wheel and the back driving chain wheel before described and constitute interlock; Linkage gear and back linkage gear before being respectively equipped with on control lever and the back control lever before perhaps described, be provided with the interlock tooth bar between linkage gear and the back linkage gear before described, interlock tooth bar two ends constitute with described preceding linkage gear and back linkage gear engagement respectively links.By above-mentioned setting, when needs were laterally walked, at one end during the operating operation bar, the roller that just can drive the other end simultaneously rotates, and was more convenient to operate.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments the present invention is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is specific embodiment of the invention structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 2 is specific embodiment of the invention structure elevational schematic view;
Accompanying drawing 3 is another angle structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Concrete enforcement
As Figure 1-3, can comprise vehicle frame 1 to the four-wheeled hand truck of walking in length and breadth, the handle 2 that is connected with vehicle frame 1 and the roller that is arranged on vehicle frame 1 below, described roller comprise be arranged on vehicle frame 1 before, the a pair of front wheel 3 at back two ends and a pair of rear roller 4, described front wheel 3 and rear roller 4 are installed in respectively on front wheel support 5 and the rear roller support 6, vertical rotation axis 7 and back vertical rotation axis 8 before front wheel support 5 and rear roller support 6 are respectively equipped with, vehicle frame 1 rear and front end is respectively equipped with a pair of front-axle hole, back axis hole, front-axle hole, back axis hole is provided with anterior cannula, rear sleeve, anterior cannula is passed in the upper end of preceding vertical rotation axis 7 and back vertical rotation axis 8, rear sleeve is arranged on the vehicle frame 1 front wheel support 5 and rear roller support 6 rotationally, described front wheel support 5 and rear roller support 6 at least 90 degree are rotatable, transmission gear 9 and final drive gear 10 before being respectively equipped with on preceding vertical rotation axis 7 and the back vertical rotation axis 8, interlock tooth bar 11 before being provided with between the described a pair of preceding transmission gear 9, be provided with interlock tooth bar 12 in back between the described a pair of final drive gear 10, before described interlock tooth bar 11 two ends be provided with the interlock tooth respectively with described a pair of before transmission gear 9 engagements, described back interlock tooth bar 12 two ends be provided with the interlock tooth respectively with described a pair of final drive gear 10 engagements.The front and back end of described vehicle frame 1 is respectively equipped with can be around preceding control lever 13 and the back control lever 14 of self center shaft rotation, preceding control lever 13 and back control lever 14 preferred vertical are arranged in the middle of the front and back end of described vehicle frame 1, before described the lower end of control lever 13 and back control lever 14 be in respectively described before interlock tooth bar 11 and back interlock tooth bar 12 a side and be respectively equipped with front drive gear 15 and rear drive gear 16, described before interlock tooth bar 11 and back interlock tooth bar 12 respectively with front drive gear 15 and rear drive gear 16 engagements constitute described before rotation combined operation operating mechanism and back rotation combined operation mechanism.Before transmission gear 9 and final drive gear 10 and described before interlock tooth bar 11 and back interlock tooth bar 12 be arranged on vehicle frame 1 below, be equipped with surface bearing between transmission gear 9 and final drive gear 10 and vehicle frame 1 bottom before described, all be connected with operating handle on described preceding vertical rotation axis 7 and the back vertical rotation axis 8.
Operation for convenience, rotation combined operation operating mechanism and back rotation combined operation mechanism before can between described a pair of front wheel support 5 and between a pair of rear roller support 6, being respectively equipped with.Combined operation mechanism concrete structure has multiple, in this specific embodiment, be driving chain wheel and back driving chain wheel before preceding control lever 13 and back control lever 14 are respectively equipped with, driving chain wheel and back are provided with driving chain between the driving chain wheel and constitute interlock thus before described, only need described before vertical rotation axis 7 or after vertical rotation axis 8 be connected with operating handle.Combined operation mechanism also can be linkage gear and back linkage gear before control lever 13 is respectively equipped with back control lever 14 before described, preceding linkage gear and back linkage gear can be wholely set with front drive gear 15 and rear drive gear 16, be provided with interlock tooth bar 18 between linkage gear and the back linkage gear before described, interlock tooth bar 18 two ends constitute with described preceding linkage gear and back linkage gear engagement respectively links.
Claims (5)
- One kind can be in length and breadth to the four-wheeled hand truck of walking, comprise vehicle frame, the handle that is connected with vehicle frame and the roller that is arranged on the vehicle frame below, it is characterized in that: described roller comprise be arranged on vehicle frame before, the a pair of front wheel at back two ends and a pair of rear roller, described front wheel and rear roller are installed in respectively on front wheel support and the rear roller support, vertical rotation axis and back vertical rotation axis before front wheel support and rear roller support are respectively equipped with, described front wheel support and rear roller support at least 90 degree are arranged on the vehicle frame rotationally, rotation combined operation operating mechanism and back rotation combined operation mechanism before being respectively equipped with between the described a pair of front wheel support and between a pair of rear roller support.
- According to claim 1 can be in length and breadth to the four-wheeled hand truck of walking, it is characterized in that: transmission gear and final drive gear before being respectively equipped with on vertical rotation axis and the back vertical rotation axis before described, interlock tooth bar before being provided with between the described a pair of preceding transmission gear, be provided with interlock tooth bar in back between the described a pair of final drive gear, described preceding interlock tooth bar two ends are provided with the interlock tooth and mesh with described a pair of preceding transmission gear respectively, described back interlock tooth bar two ends are provided with the interlock tooth and mesh with described a pair of final drive gear respectively, the front and back end of described vehicle frame is respectively equipped with can be around preceding control lever and the back control lever of self center shaft rotation, the lower end of control lever and back control lever is in a side of described preceding interlock tooth bar and back interlock tooth bar respectively and is respectively equipped with front drive gear and rear drive gear before described, interlock tooth bar and back interlock tooth bar relevant position are respectively equipped with before driving tooth bar and rear drive tooth bar before described, described before interlock tooth bar and back interlock tooth bar respectively with before driving tooth bar and the engagement of rear drive tooth bar constitute described before rotation combined operation operating mechanism and back rotation combined operation mechanism.
- According to claim 2 can be in length and breadth to the four-wheeled hand truck of walking, it is characterized in that: transmission gear and final drive gear and described preceding interlock tooth bar and back interlock tooth bar are arranged on below the vehicle frame before described, be equipped with surface bearing between transmission gear and final drive gear and the bottom of frame before described, described preceding vertical rotation axis is or/and be connected with operating handle on the vertical rotation axis of back.
- According to claim 2 can be in length and breadth to the four-wheeled hand truck of walking, it is characterized in that: driving chain wheel and back driving chain wheel before control lever and back are respectively equipped with on the control lever before described are provided with driving chain between driving chain wheel and the back driving chain wheel before described and constitute combined operation mechanism.
- According to claim 2 can be in length and breadth to the four-wheeled hand truck of walking, it is characterized in that: linkage gear and back linkage gear before being respectively equipped with on control lever and the back control lever before described, be provided with the interlock tooth bar between linkage gear and the back linkage gear before described, interlock tooth bar two ends constitute combined operation mechanism with described preceding linkage gear and back linkage gear engagement respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310213666.0A CN103273948B (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Can in length and breadth to the four-wheeled hand truck of walking |
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CN201310213666.0A CN103273948B (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Can in length and breadth to the four-wheeled hand truck of walking |
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CN103273948A true CN103273948A (en) | 2013-09-04 |
CN103273948B CN103273948B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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CN201310213666.0A Active CN103273948B (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Can in length and breadth to the four-wheeled hand truck of walking |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107049641A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-08-18 | 江南大学 | A kind of steering mechanism applied to care bed Special wheel chair |
CN107249962A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2017-10-13 | 道尔家居公司 | Tote carrier with mode converter |
CN108029297A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-05-15 | 台州市智诚工业设计有限公司 | A kind of small-sized quick agriculture seeding plough |
CN108058731A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-22 | 青岛中瑞物流器械有限公司 | A kind of trolley |
CN109230312A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-18 | 奇瑞万达贵州客车股份有限公司 | A kind of bus's vehicle frame riveting production line rail transport carriage |
CN109263748A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-01-25 | 宁夏新大众机械有限公司 | A kind of walking mechanism of silage taking machine |
CN114620111A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-06-14 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | Folding trailer |
CN115804611A (en) * | 2023-02-03 | 2023-03-17 | 中国人民解放军北部战区总医院 | A drive chassis and X ray machine for X ray machine |
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FR2568840A1 (en) * | 1984-05-25 | 1986-02-14 | Vial Jean Pierre | Improvements to trolleys for shooting moving pictures |
CN2152732Y (en) * | 1993-04-08 | 1994-01-12 | 李文哲 | Steering controlling mechanism for hand cart |
JP2003191861A (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2003-07-09 | Porinesu:Kk | Carriage |
CN2626812Y (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2004-07-21 | 冯锦祥 | Oxygen cylinder shifting carriage |
KR20110088734A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-04 | 은병희 | Front direction adjuster of lift for goods carriage |
CN203294138U (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-11-20 | 王金虎 | Four-wheel trolley capable of moving transversely and longitudinally |
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2013
- 2013-05-31 CN CN201310213666.0A patent/CN103273948B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2568840A1 (en) * | 1984-05-25 | 1986-02-14 | Vial Jean Pierre | Improvements to trolleys for shooting moving pictures |
CN2152732Y (en) * | 1993-04-08 | 1994-01-12 | 李文哲 | Steering controlling mechanism for hand cart |
JP2003191861A (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2003-07-09 | Porinesu:Kk | Carriage |
CN2626812Y (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2004-07-21 | 冯锦祥 | Oxygen cylinder shifting carriage |
KR20110088734A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-04 | 은병희 | Front direction adjuster of lift for goods carriage |
CN203294138U (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-11-20 | 王金虎 | Four-wheel trolley capable of moving transversely and longitudinally |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107249962A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2017-10-13 | 道尔家居公司 | Tote carrier with mode converter |
CN107249962B (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2019-08-23 | 道尔家居公司 | Tote carrier with mode converter |
CN107049641A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-08-18 | 江南大学 | A kind of steering mechanism applied to care bed Special wheel chair |
CN108058731A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-22 | 青岛中瑞物流器械有限公司 | A kind of trolley |
CN108029297A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-05-15 | 台州市智诚工业设计有限公司 | A kind of small-sized quick agriculture seeding plough |
CN109230312A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-18 | 奇瑞万达贵州客车股份有限公司 | A kind of bus's vehicle frame riveting production line rail transport carriage |
CN109263748A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-01-25 | 宁夏新大众机械有限公司 | A kind of walking mechanism of silage taking machine |
CN114620111A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-06-14 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | Folding trailer |
CN114620111B (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2024-04-05 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | Folding trailer |
CN115804611A (en) * | 2023-02-03 | 2023-03-17 | 中国人民解放军北部战区总医院 | A drive chassis and X ray machine for X ray machine |
CN115804611B (en) * | 2023-02-03 | 2023-08-18 | 中国人民解放军北部战区总医院 | Driving chassis for X-ray machine and X-ray machine |
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