CN103273145A - Method for machining worm shaft sleeve spiral teeth of revolving cup spinning machine - Google Patents
Method for machining worm shaft sleeve spiral teeth of revolving cup spinning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103273145A CN103273145A CN2013101997376A CN201310199737A CN103273145A CN 103273145 A CN103273145 A CN 103273145A CN 2013101997376 A CN2013101997376 A CN 2013101997376A CN 201310199737 A CN201310199737 A CN 201310199737A CN 103273145 A CN103273145 A CN 103273145A
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- lathe
- mandrel
- milling head
- shaft sleeve
- worm shaft
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007383 open-end spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000000515 tooth Anatomy 0.000 description 34
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000906091 Lethrinus miniatus Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for machining worm shaft sleeve spiral teeth of a revolving cup spinning machine. The method comprises the following working steps that firstly, a lathe three jaw chuck (1) clamps a lathe mandrel (2), a blank of a worm shaft sleeve (3) is installed on the lathe mandrel (2), an expansion centre (10) tightly abuts against the end face of a through hole in the blank of the work shaft sleeve, and the lathe mandrel drives the blank of the worm shaft sleeve to rotate at a low speed; a milling cutter (5) is installed on a milling head (9), the offset distance between the axis of the milling head and the axis of the mandrel is made to be larger than the tooth height of the spiral teeth, the milling head is connected with a machine base (12) through a bearing (11), the machine base (12) is installed on a carrier plate in a lathe, a motor (6) drives the milling head to rotate at a high speed through a triangle belt (8) on a belt pulley (7), the milling cutter is made to move with the blank of the worm shaft sleeve, rotating at the low speed, on the lathe mandrel in the opposite directions, and accordingly machining on the worm shaft sleeve spiral teeth is achieved. By means of the machining method, the whole spiral teeth can be machined through one-time cutting, and operating efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing method of worm screw axle sleeve, refer in particular to, the processing method of the worm screw axle sleeve helical tooth on a kind of rotor spinning machine belongs to the Machining Technology field.
Background technology
On rotor spinning machine, the worm screw swivel nut is the joggle piece of feed roller plastics worm gear, in running, worm screw axle sleeve helical tooth beat (radial motion) and roughness directly has influence on service life of feed roller plastics worm gear.Under normal operating condition, the allowing to beat of the relative centre bore of helical tooth of worm screw axle sleeve has only 0.03mm, and the length of helical tooth is less than the length of screw rod axle sleeve, and namely helical tooth does not extend to another top end of worm screw axle sleeve, structure is more special, has therefore brought certain difficulty to processing.Existing processing method has three kinds:
First method: as shown in Figure 3: with the helix processing tooth portion of moulding slotting cutter 14 along worm screw axle sleeve 3, this method machining accuracy height, but need repeatedly feed or very low feeding speed just can process whole tooth surface, cutter wear is serious, working (machining) efficiency is very low, milling cutter is very short service life during batch process, so the whole processing cost of this processing method is very high.
Second method: with screw-rolling machine or thread rolling machine processing, repeatedly pushing tooth portion and be shaped, is benchmark machining center hole with tooth portion again.The method precision of beating does not reach requirement, and helical tooth by terminal because repeatedly extruding causes tooth portion out-of-shape, presentation quality is very poor, can not satisfy instructions for use.
The third method: adopt engine lathe processing, because the helical tooth of worm screw axle sleeve does not extend to the end, no escape, the rotating speed that adds the lathe spindle in man-hour must very lowly can be finished withdrawing, therefore it is very low to add the cutting speed in man-hour, directly causes the fineness of helical tooth very poor; And because the withdrawing position is difficult to control, very easily forge a knife, generally also seldom adopt.
Because second kind of precision of processing with the third method can not reach instructions for use, adopt first kind of processing method at present mostly.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of processing method of worm screw axle sleeve helical tooth of rotor spinning machine, can reduce the wearing and tearing to milling cutter under the prerequisite that guarantees required precision to greatest extent.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows:
A kind of processing method of worm screw axle sleeve helical tooth of rotor spinning machine is characterized in that, comprises following job step:
At first, clamp mandrel 2 with lathe scroll chuck 1, the blank of worm screw axle sleeve 3 be installed on the lathe mandrel 2, hold out against through hole end face on the worm shaft cover blank with the active thimble 10 on the lathe tailstock, make the lathe mandrel drive an axle worm shaft cover blank low speed rotation,
Loading onto milling cutter 5 at milling head 9 then also compresses with screw 4, and make the offset distance of the axis of milling head and mandrel axis greater than the tooth depth of helical tooth, milling head 9 connects with support 12 on being contained in the lathe middle carriage by bearing 11, motor 6 drives milling head 9 rotation at a high speed by the V belt 8 on the belt pulley 7, make the axle sleeve blank of low speed rotation on milling cutter 5 and the lathe mandrel become counter motion, thereby realized the processing to worm screw axle sleeve 3 helical tooths.
As preferred version, the offset distance of the axis of described milling head and mandrel axis is greater than the tooth depth 15mm of helical tooth, with handled easily.
As preferred version, the rotating speed＜3rpm of described lathe mandrel, the rotating speed of described milling head are 1500rpm, decide according to the rigidity of system of processing.
Operation principle of the present invention and beneficial effect are:
Add man-hour, because of pivot (axis of the milling head) offset distance of milling cutter on the pivot (axis) of worm screw axle sleeve and the milling head tooth depth greater than helical tooth, milling cutter is processed in the mode of similar lathe tool interrupted cut, and because the lathe spindle rotating speed is very low, iron filings slabbing under the milling cutter cutting can not be wrapped in and causes lipper on the milling cutter, can take away a large amount of heat in metal cuttings again, the wearing and tearing of milling cutter are reduced greatly, greatly prolong its service life; And one-pass just can be finished the processing of whole helical tooth, has improved operating efficiency greatly.
Compare with first kind of processing method, improved more than 15 times in working (machining) efficiency under the prerequisite that satisfies the product required precision equally, the milling cutter life-span greatly prolongs, and has reduced processing cost, has improved economic benefit.
Description of drawings
The structure that Fig. 1 adopts for processing method of the present invention and processing schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the relative position schematic diagram of worm screw axle sleeve among the present invention 3 with milling cutter movement locus 13.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of using profile milling cutter machining worm axle sleeve helical tooth in the prior art.
Among the figure: 1. the movement locus 14. moulding slotting cutters of lathe scroll chuck 2. lathe mandrels 3. worm screw axle sleeves 4. screws 5. milling cutters 6. motors 7. belt pulleys 8. V belts 9. milling heads 10. active thimble 11. bearings 12. supports 13. milling cutters 5
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:
A kind of processing method of worm screw axle sleeve helical tooth of rotor spinning machine comprises following job step:
At first, clamp mandrel 2 with lathe scroll chuck 1, the blank of worm screw axle sleeve 3 is installed on the lathe mandrel 2, holds out against through hole end face on the worm shaft cover blank with the active thimble 10 on the lathe tailstock, so just can make lathe spindle drive a worm shaft and overlap a blank low speed rotation.
Loading onto milling cutter 5 at milling head 9 then also compresses with screw 4, and make the offset distance of the axis of milling head and mandrel axis greater than the tooth depth of helical tooth, milling head 9 connects with support 12 on being contained in the lathe middle carriage by bearing 11, motor 6 drives milling head 9 rotation at a high speed by the V belt 8 on the belt pulley 7, make the axle sleeve blank of low speed rotation on milling cutter 5 and the lathe mandrel become counter motion, thereby realized the processing to worm screw axle sleeve 3 helical tooths.
As preferred version, the offset distance of the axis of described milling head and mandrel axis is greater than the tooth depth 15mm of helical tooth, with handled easily.
As preferred version, the rotating speed＜3rpm of described lathe mandrel, the rotating speed of described milling head are 1500rpm, decide according to the rigidity of system of processing.
Add man-hour, because of pivot (axis of the milling head) offset distance of milling cutter on the pivot (axis) of worm screw axle sleeve and the milling head tooth depth greater than helical tooth, milling cutter is processed in the mode of similar lathe tool interrupted cut, and because the lathe spindle rotating speed is very low, iron filings slabbing under the milling cutter cutting can not be wrapped in and causes lipper on the milling cutter, can take away a large amount of heat in metal cuttings again, the wearing and tearing of milling cutter are reduced greatly, greatly prolong its service life; And one-pass just can be finished the processing of whole helical tooth, has improved operating efficiency greatly.
Claims (3)
1. the processing method of the worm screw axle sleeve helical tooth of a rotor spinning machine is characterized in that, comprises following job step:
At first, clamp lathe mandrel (2) with lathe scroll chuck (1), the blank of worm screw axle sleeve (3) is installed on the lathe mandrel, holds out against on the through hole end face on the worm shaft cover blank with the active thimble (10) on the lathe tailstock, make the lathe mandrel drive an axle worm shaft cover blank low speed rotation;
Loading onto milling cutter (5) at milling head (9) then also compresses with screw (4), and make the offset distance of the axis of milling head and mandrel axis greater than the tooth depth of helical tooth, milling head connects with support (12) on being contained in the lathe middle carriage by bearing (11), motor (6) drives milling head by the V belt (8) on the belt pulley (7) and rotates at a high speed, make the axle sleeve blank of low speed rotation on milling cutter and the lathe mandrel become counter motion, thereby realized the processing to worm screw axle sleeve helical tooth.
2. processing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The offset distance of the axis of described milling head and mandrel axis is greater than the tooth depth 15mm of helical tooth.
3. processing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The rotating speed of described lathe mandrel is about 3rpm, and the rotating speed of described milling head is 1500rpm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101997376A CN103273145A (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Method for machining worm shaft sleeve spiral teeth of revolving cup spinning machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101997376A CN103273145A (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Method for machining worm shaft sleeve spiral teeth of revolving cup spinning machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103273145A true CN103273145A (en) | 2013-09-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101997376A Pending CN103273145A (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Method for machining worm shaft sleeve spiral teeth of revolving cup spinning machine |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104278139A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-01-14 | 上海淳瑞机械科技有限公司 | Machining method of worm shaft sheath helical teeth of rotor spinning machine |
| CN104690368A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-10 | 柳州市永益机械制造有限公司 | Spiral gear processing method |
| CN112091777A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-18 | 吴功城 | Groove polishing equipment for threaded end of bar |
| CN115302022A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-11-08 | 常州源光节能科技有限公司 | Tapping equipment for processing threaded rod |
| KR102940521B1 (en) | 2024-04-08 | 2026-03-18 | 주식회사 보은금속 | Manufacture method of Worm shaft For MDPS |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2043148U (en) * | 1988-05-11 | 1989-08-23 | 吉林省地矿局地质专用设备厂 | Drill pipe threading machine tool |
| CN2271423Y (en) * | 1996-09-09 | 1997-12-31 | 王景良 | Appts for working multiple-threaded roller and arc pinion rack |
| JP2000280121A (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-10-10 | Toyota Motor Corp | Screw cutting method and cutting device |
| US6460435B1 (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2002-10-08 | EMUGE-Werk Richard Glimpel Fabrik für Präzisionswerkzeuge vormals Moschkau & Glimpel | Method of rotational thread milling and a thread milling cutter for use therewith |
| CN102950341A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2013-03-06 | 陕西汉江机床有限公司 | Whirling cutter milling high-precision positioning cutter head |
-
2013
- 2013-05-24 CN CN2013101997376A patent/CN103273145A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2043148U (en) * | 1988-05-11 | 1989-08-23 | 吉林省地矿局地质专用设备厂 | Drill pipe threading machine tool |
| CN2271423Y (en) * | 1996-09-09 | 1997-12-31 | 王景良 | Appts for working multiple-threaded roller and arc pinion rack |
| JP2000280121A (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-10-10 | Toyota Motor Corp | Screw cutting method and cutting device |
| US6460435B1 (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2002-10-08 | EMUGE-Werk Richard Glimpel Fabrik für Präzisionswerkzeuge vormals Moschkau & Glimpel | Method of rotational thread milling and a thread milling cutter for use therewith |
| CN102950341A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2013-03-06 | 陕西汉江机床有限公司 | Whirling cutter milling high-precision positioning cutter head |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104278139A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-01-14 | 上海淳瑞机械科技有限公司 | Machining method of worm shaft sheath helical teeth of rotor spinning machine |
| CN104690368A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-10 | 柳州市永益机械制造有限公司 | Spiral gear processing method |
| CN112091777A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-18 | 吴功城 | Groove polishing equipment for threaded end of bar |
| CN115302022A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-11-08 | 常州源光节能科技有限公司 | Tapping equipment for processing threaded rod |
| KR102940521B1 (en) | 2024-04-08 | 2026-03-18 | 주식회사 보은금속 | Manufacture method of Worm shaft For MDPS |
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Effective date of registration: 20160127 Address after: 1605 room 800, 200437 Quyang Road, Shanghai Applicant after: Shanghai Jie Chun foreign trade Co., Ltd Address before: 201707 No. 123, New Garden Road, Qingpu Industrial Park, Qingpu District, Shanghai Applicant before: Shanghai Chunrui Machinery & Technology Co., Ltd. |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130904 |