Capacitive touch screen module and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of touch-screen, especially relate to a kind of capacitive touch screen module and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Touch-screen, as a kind of novel human-computer interaction interface, is widely used on various digital information systems. Market powers onThe traditional fabrication method of holding touch-screen module is first FPC to be bound on capacitance plate substrate, then capacitance plate substrate and lidPlate laminating forms module. Due to the driving of capacitance plate with receive pattern and be produced in two surfaces of substrate, therefore flexibilityTwo surfaces of wiring board binding capacitance plate substrate must adopt twice binding operation just can complete, and need to bend flexible wiresRoad plate just can be bound for the second time, can cause like this FPC cabling to open circuit, thereby has affected the good of capacitance plate moduleProduct rate, production efficiency and production cost. Therefore, how make in capacitance touch screen module process, reduce FPC withThe binding operation of capacitance plate, reduce manufacturing technology complexity, enhance productivity and product yield, reduction module are produced intoThis etc., be the problem that the present invention need to solve.
Chinese patent 201110137392.2 discloses a kind of capacitive touch screen, comprises that front is provided with the ITO glass of layer printed circuit boardGlass substrate, layer printed circuit board outer surface is pasted with PET film. The preparation method that above-mentioned capacitive touch screen is also provided, comprising:Binding step, moulding layer printed circuit board on ito glass substrate, then by flexible PCB be tied on ito glass substrate withLayer printed circuit board is connected; Step of membrane sticking, is attached to PET film surface by optical cement, and PET film is cut into and ito glass baseThe small pieces that plate size is suitable, are attached to layer printed circuit board outer surface on ito glass substrate by the PET film of small pieces. This inventionReplace traditional glass cover plate with PET film, equipment and the technological operation of bonding process are greatly simplified, and cost is low, and efficiency is high,Be applicable to producing in enormous quantities; The laminating of PET film belongs to the hard mode of soft subsides, and product yield can reach more than 99%.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for how in capacitance touch screen module process, to reduce FPC and capacitance plate makingBinding operation, reduce manufacturing technology complexity, enhance productivity and the problem such as product yield, reduction module production cost,A kind of capacitive touch screen module and preparation method thereof is provided.
Described capacitive touch screen module is provided with substrate, cover plate and FPC (FPC);
On the lower surface of described substrate, deposit lower nesa coating, on lower nesa coating, be prepared with lower circuit pattern and underConductive electrode, deposits nesa coating on the upper surface of described substrate, is prepared with circuit diagram on upper nesa coatingCase and upper conductive electrode; Described cover plate is provided with transparent insulating layer, is prepared with color coating at the non-visible area of described cover plate,On color coating, be provided with external electrode; Described cover plate is by the laminating of transparent insulating layer and lower nesa coating, external electrode withThe corresponding contact of lower conductive electrode connects; On external electrode and upper conductive electrode, be equipped with conductive adhesive layer; Described FPC(FPC) with upper conductive electrode and external electrode binding.
Described substrate can adopt one in armorplate glass, strengthening glass sheets, simple glass plate, macromolecular material transparent panel etc.Kind.
Described cover plate can adopt one in armorplate glass, strengthening glass sheets, simple glass plate, macromolecular material transparent panel etc.Kind.
Described nesa coating can adopt ITO film, graphene film, CNT and transparent conductive material film etc. to be prepared from.
Described color coating can adopt ink coating, gloss oil coating or versicolor frame adhesive coating etc.
The material that ability is strong is led in the optional electricity consumption of described external electrode material, as carbon slurry or silver slurry etc.
Described transparent insulation glue can be selected the various UV glue of OCA, LOCA, OCR etc.
Described conductive adhesive layer can be selected ACF, ACP, ACA glue etc.
The preparation method of described capacitive touch screen module, comprises the following steps:
1) on the lower surface of substrate deposition under nesa coating, on the upper surface of substrate, deposit nesa coating;
2) on lower nesa coating, prepare circuit pattern layer and lower conductive electrode, on upper nesa coating, prepare circuit patternLayer and upper conductive electrode;
3) prepare one deck color coating at the non-visible area of cover plate;
4) on color coating surface, prepare external electrode;
5) on the cover board prepare transparent insulation glue-line;
6) after product eliminates bubble, substrate is fitted with cover plate and conductive electrode contact corresponding to external electrode is connected, with reallyProtect the signal of telecommunication normal in transmission;
7) on the upper conductive electrode of external electrode on the cover board and substrate, prepare conductive adhesive layer;
8) FPC (FPC) and upper conductive electrode and external electrode are bound, obtained capacitive touch screen module.
In step 4), the described method of preparing external electrode on color coating surface can be passed through silk-screen printing technique, outerThe effect of receiving electrode is for connecting outside control circuit.
In step 5), described transparent insulation glue-line and external electrode preferably paste to guarantee substrate and cover plate in same levelAfter closing in opposing parallel state.
In step 8), described upper conductive electrode and external electrode are in the same side of cover plate, so FPC (FPC)Can disposablely complete with the binding of substrate.
The present invention is deposition of transparent conductive film on two surfaces of substrate, and on described nesa coating, prepares corresponding transparent printCase layer and conductive electrode; On the cover board non-visible area is prepared color coating, and prepares external electrode on described color coating;Except described external electrode, on described cover plate, prepare transparent insulation glue-line; Described substrate and the laminating of described cover plate, and makeThe lip-deep described conductive electrode of described substrate one connects with the corresponding contact of described external electrode on described substrate; At described baseOn the described conductive electrode on another surface of plate and on the described external electrode of described cover plate, be prepared with conductive adhesive layer; Finally, in instituteState and on conductive adhesive layer, be prepared with FPC (FPC).
Because the described external electrode of described cover plate and the described conductive electrode of described substrate are in the same side of described cover plate, described inFPC can realize by a hot pressing with being connected of described conductive electrode: the part being connected is outside described cover plate describedOn receiving electrode, another part is on the described conductive electrode of described substrate. After described substrate and the laminating of described cover plate, also wantEliminate bubble processing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure composition diagram of substrate, nesa coating and upper nesa coating.
Fig. 2 is the structure composition plane of upper nesa coating, lower conductive electrode and upper conductive electrode.
Fig. 3 is the A-A profile of Fig. 2.
In Fig. 2 and 3, dotted line frame is lower conductive electrode, and solid box is upper conductive electrode.
Fig. 4 is color coating plane. In Fig. 4, dash area is non-visible area.
Fig. 5 is the B-B profile of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structure composition plane of color coating and external electrode.
Fig. 7 is the C-C profile of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the structure composition plane of transparent insulation glue-line, external electrode and color coating.
Fig. 9 is the D-D profile of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the structure composition plane of color coating, upper nesa coating, external electrode, conductive electrode and upper conductive electrodeFigure.
Figure 11 is the E-E profile of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the structure composition plane of color coating, upper nesa coating, conductive adhesive layer and conductive electrode.
Figure 13 is the F-F profile of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the structure composition plane of color coating, upper nesa coating, FPC (FPC) and conductive electrode.
Figure 15 is the G-G profile of Figure 14.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Fig. 1~15, described capacitive touch screen module embodiment is provided with substrate 008, cover plate 001 and FPC(FPC) 011. On the lower surface of described substrate 008, deposit lower nesa coating 007, system on lower nesa coating 007Have lower circuit pattern and lower conductive electrode 006, on the upper surface of described substrate 008, deposit nesa coating 009,On upper nesa coating 009, be prepared with circuit pattern and upper conductive electrode 010; Described cover plate 001 is provided with transparent insulating layer004, be prepared with color coating 002 at the non-visible area of described cover plate 001, on color coating 002, be provided with external electrode 003;Described cover plate 001 is fitted by transparent insulating layer 004 and lower nesa coating 007, external electrode 003 and lower conductive electrode006 corresponding contact connects; On external electrode 003 and upper conductive electrode 010, be equipped with conductive adhesive layer 005; Described flexible wiresRoad plate (FPC) 011 is bound with upper conductive electrode 010 and external electrode 003.
The preparation method of described capacitive touch screen module, comprises the following steps:
1) on the lower surface of substrate 008 deposition under nesa coating 007, on the upper surface of substrate 008, deposit transparentConducting film 009, as shown in Figure 1;
2) on lower nesa coating 007, prepare circuit pattern layer and lower conductive electrode 006, on upper nesa coating 009As shown in Figures 2 and 3, Fig. 2 is plane for preparation circuit pattern layer and upper conductive electrode 010(, and Fig. 3 is sectional view; Dotted lineFrame is lower conductive electrode 006, and solid box is upper conductive electrode 010);
3) dash area of preparing in one deck color coating 002(Fig. 4 at the non-visible area of cover plate 001 is non-visible area, figure4 is plane, and Fig. 5 is sectional view);
4) on color coating 002 surface, prepare external electrode 003; Describedly on color coating 002 surface, prepare external electricityThe method of the utmost point 003 can be passed through silk-screen printing technique, and the effect of external electrode 003 is for connecting outside control circuit,Fig. 6 is plane, and Fig. 7 is sectional view.
5) on cover plate 001, prepare transparent insulation glue-line 004; Described transparent insulation glue-line 004 is best with external electrode 003In same level with after guaranteeing 001 laminating of substrate 008 and cover plate in opposing parallel state; Described transparent insulation glue-line004 can adopt OCA glue because this glue have light transmittance good, high temperature resistant, be difficult for the advantages such as yellow is rotten; In Fig. 8, voidIn wire frame, it is transparent insulation glue-line 004; Fig. 8 is plane, and Fig. 9 is sectional view.
6), after product eliminates bubble, substrate 008 and cover plate 001 are fitted and make conductive electrode 006 and external electrode 003 rightShould contact connection, to guarantee that the signal of telecommunication is normal in transmission, Figure 10 is plane, and Figure 11 is sectional view.
7) on the upper conductive electrode 010 of the external electrode 003 on cover plate 001 and substrate 008, prepare conductive adhesive layer 005;Described conductive adhesive layer 005 can adopt ACF glue, and the feature of this glue is Z axis electrically conducting and at XY plane insulation, Tu12WeiPlane, Figure 13 is sectional view.
8) FPC (FPC) 011 and upper conductive electrode 010 and external electrode 003 are bound, obtained capacitive touchTouch screen module. Described upper conductive electrode 010 and external electrode 003 are in the same side of cover plate 001, so FPC (FPC)011 can disposablely complete with the binding of substrate 008; Figure 14 is plane, and Figure 15 is sectional view.
Described substrate can adopt one in armorplate glass, strengthening glass sheets, simple glass plate, macromolecular material transparent panel etc.Kind.
Described cover plate can adopt one in armorplate glass, strengthening glass sheets, simple glass plate, macromolecular material transparent panel etc.Kind.
Described nesa coating can adopt ITO film, graphene film, CNT and transparent conductive material film etc. to be prepared from.
Described color coating can adopt ink coating, gloss oil coating or versicolor frame adhesive coating etc.
The material that ability is strong is led in the optional electricity consumption of described external electrode material, as carbon slurry or silver slurry etc.
Described transparent insulation glue can be selected the various UV glue of OCA, LOCA, OCR etc.
Described conductive adhesive layer can be selected ACF, ACP, ACA glue etc.
The shape of described external conductive electrode and described conductive electrode can be rectangle, square, circle, ellipse etc.