CN103266193A - Wind transfer security system - Google Patents
Wind transfer security system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103266193A CN103266193A CN201310199994XA CN201310199994A CN103266193A CN 103266193 A CN103266193 A CN 103266193A CN 201310199994X A CN201310199994X A CN 201310199994XA CN 201310199994 A CN201310199994 A CN 201310199994A CN 103266193 A CN103266193 A CN 103266193A
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- air feed
- main pipe
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- pipe line
- blower fan
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Abstract
The invention relates to a wind transfer security system, belonging to the field of steel production. The system comprises a main control device, a wind supply main pipeline I used for supplying wind for a blast furnace I, a wind supply main pipeline II used for supplying wind for a blast furnace II, a wind supply main pipeline III used for supplying wind for a blast furnace III, as well as a fan I, a fan II and a fan III which are used for supplying wind for the three blast furnaces. When the fans have failure, and each blast furnace can not be supplied with wind normally by one wind supply main pipeline, the wind transfer security system enables the wind to be transferred into a wind transfer object temporarily by other wind supply main pipelines, so that the blast furnace is prevented from having phenomenon of wind interruption, and a great deal of economic loss caused by the wind interruption of the blast furnace can be avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Iron and Steel Production field, particularly a kind of security system for blast furnace.
Background technology
Blower fan is the key of the normal operation of blast furnace, and whether the production that the fan operation state is directly connected to blast furnace normal and safety.Owing to be subjected to the restriction of power supply mode and the factor of blower fan, the blower fan stopping accident that can break down.After if the blower fan of operation is shut down disconnected wind for some reason, even moment disconnected wind, all may cause the major accident of blast-furnace tuyere pour slag, cause great loss and be forced to urgent damping down to blast furnace.Blast furnace resumes production generally needs 3 to 7 days, needs two weeks when serious.Also need 1-2 hour as emergency start stand-by fan behind the resolute wind, can't satisfy the blast furnace safety in production.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of wind turning security system, when blower fan breaks down, can guarantee that blast furnace can not cause the air port to irritate the slag accident because of disconnected wind.
The objective of the invention is to realize by such technical scheme, it includes master control set, air feed main pipe line I for blast furnace I air feed, the air feed main pipe line II of blast furnace II air feed, the air feed main pipe line III of blast furnace III air feed, it is the blower fan I of three blast furnace air feeds, blower fan II and blower fan III, be provided with the wind turning pipeline between any two air feed main pipe lines, be provided with a wind turning valve at the wind turning pipeline, air feed main pipe line I is by blower fan I air feed, air feed main pipe line II is by blower fan II air feed, air feed main pipe line III is by blower fan III air feed, in the blower fan I, the air outlet of blower fan II and blower fan III is provided with a vacuum breaker, in air feed main pipe line I, air feed main pipe line II and air feed main pipe line III are provided with the wind pressure monitoring device, the wind pressure monitoring device is sent to master control set with the data that collect, three typhoon machines, the condition monitoring end of wind turning valve and vacuum breaker is connected with master control set, and the instruction output end of master control set is connected with the wind turning valve with each vacuum breaker respectively.
Further, the air outlet of described blower fan I, blower fan II and blower fan III all is connected to air feed main pipe line I, air feed main pipe line II and air feed main pipe line III by three air supply ducts.
Further, be provided with three wind pressure monitoring devices in air feed main pipe line I, air feed main pipe line II and air feed main pipe line III, the wind pressure monitoring device lays respectively at the interface position place of air supply duct and three air feed main pipe lines.
Further, be provided with a switching valve at air supply duct.
Further, described system also includes the blower fan IV, and the blower fan IV is connected respectively to air feed main pipe line I, air feed main pipe line II and air feed main pipe line III by three air supply ducts.
Further, the wind turning pipeline at each wind turning valve two ends is respectively arranged with a segregaion valve.
Further, described vacuum breaker is provided with travel switch, and travel switch is connected with master control set by annular network of communication.
Further, described master control set is connected with travel switch with wind pressure monitoring device, vacuum breaker, wind turning valve by annular network of communication.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the present invention to have following advantage:
When blower fan breaks down, when main feed pipe road can't be for the normal air feed of blast furnace, the present invention can from other main feed pipe road be temporarily wind turning to the picture wind turning, prevent that disconnected landscape condition from appearring in blast furnace, avoid the big financial loss of tool that causes because of the disconnected wind of blast furnace.
Other advantages of the present invention, target and feature will be set forth to a certain extent in the following description, and to a certain extent, based on being apparent to those skilled in the art to investigating hereinafter, perhaps can obtain instruction from the practice of the present invention.Target of the present invention and other advantages can realize and obtain by following specification sheets and claims.
Description of drawings
Description of drawings of the present invention is as follows.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the wind turning schematic flow sheet.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The wind turning security system, include master control set, air feed main pipe line I for blast furnace I air feed, the air feed main pipe line II of blast furnace II air feed, the air feed main pipe line III of blast furnace III air feed, it is the blower fan I of three blast furnace air feeds, blower fan II and blower fan III, be provided with the wind turning pipeline between any two air feed main pipe lines, be provided with a wind turning valve at the wind turning pipeline, air feed main pipe line I is by blower fan I air feed, air feed main pipe line II is by blower fan II air feed, air feed main pipe line III is by blower fan III air feed, in the blower fan I, the air outlet of blower fan II and blower fan III is provided with a vacuum breaker, in air feed main pipe line I, air feed main pipe line II and air feed main pipe line III are provided with the wind pressure monitoring device, the wind pressure monitoring device is sent to master control set with the data that collect, three typhoon machines, the condition monitoring end of wind turning valve and vacuum breaker is connected with master control set, and the instruction output end of master control set is connected with the wind turning valve with each vacuum breaker respectively.
Concrete control wind turning method is:
1) judge whether fan trouble, can't send wind, if, then turn to step 3), if not, then turn to step 2);
2) blast of three air feed main pipe lines of monitoring judges whether within preset range, if not, then turn to step 3), if then finish;
3) determine the air feed main pipe line at fault blower fan place or the unusual air feed main pipe line of blast be wind turning to picture, whether be judged as wind turning closed to the fan outlet vacuum breaker of picture air feed, if, then change step 4) over to, if not, then finish;
4) judge whether wind turning handles armed state to wind turning valve between picture and other air feed main pipe line, if there is more than one wind turning valve to be ready, then turns to step 5), if do not have, then finishes;
5) judge whether the air feed main pipe line that the wind turning valve be ready connects meets the wind turning condition, if meet, then opens a wind turning valve according to default wind turning sequencing, carries out the wind turning operation, if do not meet, then finishes.
The condition of wind turning described in the step 5) is: wind turning is lower than preset value a to the blast of picture, and whether other air feed main pipe line is higher than preset value a, and the air feed main pipe line that is higher than preset value a meets the wind turning condition.
Preset value a is 0.2Mpa.
The blast that default wind turning sequencing described in the step 5) is applicable to a plurality of wind turning main pipe lines is during greater than preset value a, and selecting one of them wind turning main pipe line sequentially is that wind turning is to the picture wind turning.
The air outlet of described blower fan I, blower fan II and blower fan III all is connected to air feed main pipe line I, air feed main pipe line II and air feed main pipe line III by three air supply ducts.Every typhoon machine all can increase the air feed handiness of system for any air feed main pipe line air feed at maintenance time.
Be provided with three wind pressure monitoring devices in air feed main pipe line I, air feed main pipe line II and air feed main pipe line III, the wind pressure monitoring device lays respectively at the interface position place of air supply duct and three air feed main pipe lines.In order accurately to judge whether the blast of air feed main pipe line is normal, a wind pressure monitoring device can be set in each air port.
Be provided with a switching valve at air supply duct.When blower fan need be safeguarded, cut off blower fan to the wind path of air feed main pipe line by closing switching valve.
Described system also includes the blower fan IV, and the blower fan IV is connected respectively to air feed main pipe line I, air feed main pipe line II and air feed main pipe line III by three air supply ducts.The blower fan IV is stand-by fan, when typhoon machine maintenance or fault, is the wind turning of air feed main pipe line by the wind turning valve temporarily, guarantees can not break wind, opens the blower fan IV again, makes the blast furnace works better.
Wind turning pipeline at each wind turning valve two ends is respectively arranged with a segregaion valve.By cut-offfing segregaion valve, can determine whether the wind turning valve devotes oneself to work.
Described vacuum breaker is provided with travel switch, and travel switch is connected with master control set by annular network of communication.Before wind turning, must guarantee blower fan and need the wind path between the air feed main pipe line of wind turning to disconnect, pour in down a chimney otherwise blast in wind turning, can occur.
Described master control set is connected with travel switch with wind pressure monitoring device, vacuum breaker, wind turning valve by annular network of communication.The annular network of communication can improve the reliability of network of communication, when breaking down in a loop, can finish communication work by other loop.
Embodiment one
Air dispensation system as shown in Figure 1, comprise the air feed main pipe line I of promising blast furnace I air feed, the air feed main pipe line II of blast furnace II air feed and the air feed main pipe line III of blast furnace III air feed, be provided with the wind turning pipeline between any two air feed main pipe lines, be provided with a wind turning valve at the wind turning pipeline, air feed main pipe line I is by blower fan I air feed, air feed main pipe line II is by blower fan II air feed, air feed main pipe line III is by blower fan III air feed, is provided with a vacuum breaker at the air outlet of blower fan I, blower fan II and blower fan III.
Suppose that the blower fan I breaks down, can't be the normal air feed of blast furnace I, the blast of sending out air feed main pipe line I through monitoring is higher or lower than normal blast.Judge whether the vacuum breaker of blower fan I air outlet closes this moment, just can carry out the wind turning operation if close, if the situation that wind-fall is poured into blower fan can appear in wind turning under the situation of not closing, can't guarantee the blast of blast furnace I.Behind the closure of check ring of blower fan I air outlet, judge whether the wind turning valve between air feed main pipe line II and the air feed main pipe line I is handled in armed state, perhaps whether the wind turning valve between air feed main pipe line III and the air feed main pipe line I is handled in armed state, and the wind turning valve is ready down and could finishes wind turning work by the wind turning valve.When air feed main pipe line blast deficiency maybe needs to overhaul, can initiatively close wind turning valve between this air feed main pipe line and other air feed main pipe lines, so between wind turning, need to judge whether the wind turning valve is ready earlier.Then, before air feed main pipe line II and air feed main pipe line III are the wind turning of air feed main pipe line I, whether the blast that can judge self again satisfies the wind turning requirement, and when air feed main pipe line II and air feed main pipe line III satisfied the wind turning demand simultaneously, optional one was the wind turning of air feed main pipe line I.
Explanation is at last, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although with reference to preferred embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not breaking away from aim and the scope of the technical program, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. wind turning security system, it is characterized in that: described system includes master control set, air feed main pipe line I for blast furnace I air feed, the air feed main pipe line II of blast furnace II air feed, the air feed main pipe line III of blast furnace III air feed, it is the blower fan I of three blast furnace air feeds, blower fan II and blower fan III, be provided with the wind turning pipeline between any two air feed main pipe lines, be provided with a wind turning valve at the wind turning pipeline, air feed main pipe line I is by blower fan I air feed, air feed main pipe line II is by blower fan II air feed, air feed main pipe line III is by blower fan III air feed, in the blower fan I, the air outlet of blower fan II and blower fan III is provided with a vacuum breaker, in air feed main pipe line I, air feed main pipe line II and air feed main pipe line III are provided with the wind pressure monitoring device, the wind pressure monitoring device is sent to master control set with the data that collect, three typhoon machines, the condition monitoring end of wind turning valve and vacuum breaker is connected with master control set, and the instruction output end of master control set is connected with the wind turning valve with each vacuum breaker respectively.
2. wind turning security system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the air outlet of described blower fan I, blower fan II and blower fan III all is connected to air feed main pipe line I, air feed main pipe line II and air feed main pipe line III by three air supply ducts.
3. wind turning security system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with three wind pressure monitoring devices in air feed main pipe line I, air feed main pipe line II and air feed main pipe line III, the wind pressure monitoring device lays respectively at the interface position place of air supply duct and three air feed main pipe lines.
4. wind turning security system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: be provided with a switching valve at air supply duct.
5. wind turning security system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described system also includes the blower fan IV, and the blower fan IV is connected respectively to air feed main pipe line I, air feed main pipe line II and air feed main pipe line III by three air supply ducts.
6. wind turning security system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the wind turning pipeline at each wind turning valve two ends is respectively arranged with a segregaion valve.
7. wind turning security system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vacuum breaker is provided with travel switch, and travel switch is connected with master control set by annular network of communication.
8. wind turning security system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described master control set is connected with travel switch with wind pressure monitoring device, vacuum breaker, wind turning valve by annular network of communication.
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CN201310199994XA CN103266193A (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Wind transfer security system |
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CN201310199994XA CN103266193A (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Wind transfer security system |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107881271A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-04-06 | 北京金自天正智能控制股份有限公司 | A kind of control method for being used for the three chain wind turnings of seat height stove |
CN107893137A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-10 | 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of blast furnace wind turning disconnection device and method |
CN109234480A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-18 | 联峰钢铁(张家港)有限公司 | A kind of blast furnace blower switches technique online |
CN109487024A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-19 | 云南玉溪仙福钢铁(集团)有限公司 | Blast furnace gas and main air hose lead to net system |
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CN201971852U (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-09-14 | 天津钢铁集团有限公司 | Automatic fanning device for two blast furnaces having different volumes |
CN102344980A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-02-08 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Air dispensation control system for blower system of blast furnace in metallurgical enterprise |
CN203295516U (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-11-20 | 重庆钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 | Air-distribution security system |
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JPS60194004A (en) * | 1984-03-13 | 1985-10-02 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Method for controlling combustion of hot stove |
CN2254892Y (en) * | 1996-01-19 | 1997-05-28 | 唐山钢铁集团有限责任公司 | Double direction automatic wind-distribution device for blast main pipe of blast furnace |
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CN102344980A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-02-08 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Air dispensation control system for blower system of blast furnace in metallurgical enterprise |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107881271A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-04-06 | 北京金自天正智能控制股份有限公司 | A kind of control method for being used for the three chain wind turnings of seat height stove |
CN107893137A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-10 | 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of blast furnace wind turning disconnection device and method |
CN109234480A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-18 | 联峰钢铁(张家港)有限公司 | A kind of blast furnace blower switches technique online |
CN109487024A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-19 | 云南玉溪仙福钢铁(集团)有限公司 | Blast furnace gas and main air hose lead to net system |
CN109487024B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2024-02-09 | 云南玉溪仙福钢铁(集团)有限公司 | Blast furnace gas and main air pipe net system |
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Application publication date: 20130828 |